Skip to Content

52,133 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,036 Views
17 Pages

Matkowski-Type Functional Contractions under Locally Transitive Binary Relations and Applications to Singular Fractional Differential Equations

  • Faizan Ahmad Khan,
  • Nidal H. E. Eljaneid,
  • Ahmed Alamer,
  • Esmail Alshaban,
  • Fahad Maqbul Alamrani and
  • Adel Alatawi

This article presents a few fixed-point results under Matkowski-type functional contractive mapping using locally J-transitive binary relations. Our results strengthen, enhance, and consolidate numerous existent fixed-point results. To argue for the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,660 Views
17 Pages

10 December 2021

We generalize the property of complex numbers to be closely related to Euclidean circles by constructing new classes of complex numbers which in an analogous sense are closely related to semi-antinorm circles, ellipses, or functionals which are homog...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
5,606 Views
17 Pages

The purpose of this paper is to develop some new recurrence relations for the two parametric Mittag-Leffler function. Then, we consider some applications of those recurrence relations. Firstly, we express many of the two parametric Mittag-Leffler fun...

  • Review
  • Open Access
95 Citations
24,140 Views
40 Pages

21 July 2020

A head-related transfer function (HRTF) describes an acoustic transfer function between a point sound source in the free-field and a defined position in the listener’s ear canal, and plays an essential role in creating immersive virtual acousti...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,573 Views
16 Pages

Identification of Immune Function-Related Subtypes in Cutaneous Melanoma

  • Lin Liu,
  • Junkai Zhu,
  • Tong Jin,
  • Mengjia Huang,
  • Yi Chen,
  • Li Xu,
  • Wenxuan Chen,
  • Bo Jiang and
  • Fangrong Yan

6 September 2021

Tumour immunotherapy combined with molecular typing is a new therapy to help select patients. However, molecular typing algorithms related to tumour immune function have not been thoroughly explored. We herein proposed a single sample immune signatur...

  • Article
  • Open Access
42 Citations
2,711 Views
14 Pages

Some H-Godunova–Levin Function Inequalities Using Center Radius (Cr) Order Relation

  • Waqar Afzal,
  • Mujahid Abbas,
  • Jorge E. Macías-Díaz and
  • Savin Treanţă

Interval analysis distinguishes between different types of order relations. As a result of these order relations, convexity and nonconvexity contribute to different kinds of inequalities. Despite this, convex theory is commonly known to rely on Godun...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
4,008 Views
10 Pages

28 October 2017

Looking at decisiveness as crucial, we discuss the existence of an order-preserving function for the nontotal crisp preference relation naturally associated to a nontotal fuzzy preference relation. We further present conditions for the existence of a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
5,384 Views
18 Pages

Functional Segments on Intrinsically Disordered Regions in Disease-Related Proteins

  • Hiroto Anbo,
  • Masaya Sato,
  • Atsushi Okoshi and
  • Satoshi Fukuchi

One of the unique characteristics of intrinsically disordered proteins (IPDs) is the existence of functional segments in intrinsically disordered regions (IDRs). A typical function of these segments is binding to partner molecules, such as proteins a...

  • Review
  • Open Access
48 Citations
8,479 Views
14 Pages

24 June 2021

Age-related macular degeneration (AMD) affects various aspects of visual function compromising patients’ functional vision and quality of life. Compared to visual acuity, contrast sensitivity correlates better with vision-related quality of life and...

  • Review
  • Open Access
10 Citations
7,133 Views
12 Pages

One of the challenges of managing athletes with sport-related concussion (SRC) is guiding them to a safe return to play. A potential biomarker for use in the clinical assessment of recovery is the analysis of brain activation patterns during task-rel...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,179 Views
9 Pages

18 August 2021

Deployment of the recurrence relation or difference equation to generate discrete classical orthogonal polynomials is vulnerable to error propagation. This issue is addressed for the case of Krawtchouk functions, i.e., the orthonormal basis derived f...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,733 Views
37 Pages

1 October 2024

This work is devoted to the procedure of the construction of an abstract cyclic functional relation, which summarizes and extends the known results for a cyclically correlated random process and a cyclic (cyclically distributed) random process to the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,599 Views
8 Pages

Cognitive Functioning Mediates the Association of Cognitive Reserve with Health-Related Quality of Life

  • Andreas Ihle,
  • Élvio R. Gouveia,
  • Bruna R. Gouveia,
  • Adilson Marques,
  • Priscila Marconcin,
  • Marcelo de Maio Nascimento,
  • Jefferson Jurema,
  • Maria A. Tinôco and
  • Matthias Kliegel

12 January 2022

We investigated whether the relations of the cognitive reserve markers education and cognitive level of work to the physical and the mental component of health-related quality of life (HRQoL) were mediated via cognitive functioning in a large sample...

  • Review
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,850 Views
14 Pages

Characteristics and Functions of MYB (v-Myb avivan myoblastsis virus oncogene homolog)-Related Genes in Arabidopsis thaliana

  • Guofan Wu,
  • Aohua Cao,
  • Yuhan Wen,
  • Wencheng Bao,
  • Fawen She,
  • Wangze Wu,
  • Sheng Zheng and
  • Ning Yang

31 October 2023

The MYB (v-Myb avivan myoblastsis virus oncogene homolog) transcription factor family is one of the largest families of plant transcription factors which plays a vital role in many aspects of plant growth and development. MYB-related is a subclass of...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
1,307 Views
11 Pages

4 August 2023

In this article, we investigate some fixed-point results under certain functional contractive mappings in a relation metric space. In the process, we utilize more general contraction condition which must be verified for comparative elements only. Our...

  • Article
  • Open Access
535 Views
15 Pages

13 January 2026

Background/Objectives: Sarcopenia is an age-related decline in muscle mass and strength, reducing mobility and functional independence and increasing the risk of falls. Non-pharmacological interventions remain the most effective strategies to prevent...

  • Review
  • Open Access
186 Views
12 Pages

19 February 2026

Background: Chronic work-related stress, including exposure to mobbing, is associated with a wide range of psychological and somatic consequences. However, its potential impact on visual function, particularly in the absence of structural ocular dama...

  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
2,576 Views
17 Pages

15 December 2022

There are different types of order relations that are associated with interval analysis for determining integral inequalities. The purpose of this paper is to connect the inequalities terms to total order relations, often called (CR)-order. In contra...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
1,142 Views
7 Pages

Impact of left ventricular function on health-related quality of life in coronary artery disease patients

  • Margarita Staniūtė,
  • Jolanta Vaškelytė,
  • Eglė Rumbinaitė,
  • Birutė Kaminskaitė,
  • Sigita Samsanavičienė,
  • Sigita Plungienė,
  • Julija Brožaitienė and
  • Robertas Bunevičius

1 August 2015

Objective: The aim of the study was to investigate the relation between health-related quality of life (HRQoL) and left ventricular systolic and diastolic function parameters in stable coronary artery disease (CAD) patients with mild and moderate hea...

  • Article
  • Open Access
33 Citations
5,829 Views
18 Pages

Assessment of Age-Related Changes on Masticatory Function in a Population with Normal Dentition

  • Seonhui Kim,
  • Re-Mee Doh,
  • Leegang Yoo,
  • Sol-Ah Jeong and
  • Bock-Young Jung

This study aimed to investigate the influence of changes in age-related physiological muscular and dental factors on masticatory function. This study was conducted in 211 healthy participants divided into four different age groups: 20–45 years (Gr1);...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,740 Views
13 Pages

15 May 2023

This manuscript includes certain results on fixed points under a generalized contraction involving a pair of shifting distance functions in the framework of metric space endowed with a class of transitive relation. The results presented herein are il...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,120 Views
17 Pages

Health-Related Quality of Life and Functional Status of Post-COVID-19 Patients

  • Miriã C. Oliveira,
  • Larissa R. Alves,
  • Juliana M. P. Soares,
  • Shayra K. A. Souza,
  • Bruna M. R. Silva,
  • Adriano L. Fonseca,
  • Carlos H. M. Silva,
  • Claudia S. Oliveira,
  • Rodolfo P. Vieira and
  • Luís V. F. Oliveira
  • + 9 authors

Background: COVID-19 mainly affects the respiratory system, although its manifestations are multisystemic. We are increasingly recognizing complications that present after the acute phase, which are associated with impaired functional status and heal...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,705 Views
15 Pages

18 April 2024

The COVID-19 pandemic has resulted in lasting effects on children, necessitating a thorough understanding of its impact for effective recovery planning. This study investigated the associations among COVID-19 family stress, family functioning, childr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,130 Views
10 Pages

Association Between Oral Function and Oral-Related Quality of Life in Independent Community-Dwelling Elderly People in Taiwan

  • Masayo Fukuda,
  • Hiromi Izuno,
  • Misao Sawada,
  • Takako Ujihashi,
  • Hinako Takano,
  • Shoko Hori,
  • Jumpei Okawa,
  • Takahiro Ono and
  • Kazuhiro Hori

Background/Objectives: Oral health is an important element of overall health and quality of life. However, few studies have evaluated the association between quality of life (QOL) and oral function, including tongue and lip movements. This study aime...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
6,033 Views
16 Pages

Head-Related Transfer Functions for Dynamic Listeners in Virtual Reality

  • Olli S. Rummukainen,
  • Thomas Robotham and
  • Emanuël A. P. Habets

20 July 2021

In dynamic virtual reality, visual cues and motor actions aid auditory perception. With multimodal integration and auditory adaptation effects, generic head-related transfer functions (HRTFs) may yield no significant disadvantage to individual HRTFs...

  • Review
  • Open Access
6 Citations
13,287 Views
46 Pages

A Review on Head-Related Transfer Function Generation for Spatial Audio

  • Valeria Bruschi,
  • Loris Grossi,
  • Nefeli A. Dourou,
  • Andrea Quattrini,
  • Alberto Vancheri,
  • Tiziano Leidi and
  • Stefania Cecchi

2 December 2024

A head-related transfer function (HRTF) is a mathematical model that describes the acoustic path between a sound source and a listener’s ear. Using binaural synthesis techniques, HRTFs play a crucial role in creating immersive audio experiences...

  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
3,508 Views
12 Pages

12 November 2021

The global pandemic of obesity and the increasing incidence of chronic respiratory diseases are growing health concerns. The association between obesity and pulmonary function is uncertain. Therefore, this study aimed to explore associations between...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
2,745 Views
16 Pages

How Important Are the Relations between Vegetation Diversity and Bacterial Functional Diversity for the Functioning of Novel Ecosystems?

  • Gabriela Woźniak,
  • Monika Malicka,
  • Jacek Kasztowski,
  • Łukasz Radosz,
  • Joanna Czarnecka,
  • Jaco Vangronsveld and
  • Dariusz Prostański

30 December 2022

Understanding ecosystem development of post-mining areas requires observing the development of the plant and microbial communities. It is widely known that mutual interaction is important for both of these groups, and both benefit significantly. The...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
9,548 Views
11 Pages

19 October 2024

Most available scales for assessing family relationships are lengthy. Our aim was to develop and validate the Family Functioning and Cohesion Scale (FFCS), a self-reported, short instrument consisting of 14 items. The FFCS was validated through its a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
27 Citations
4,191 Views
10 Pages

Peripheral artery disease (PAD) is a progressive atherosclerotic disease that negatively affects individuals’ functional status and health-related quality of life (HRQOL). This study aimed to investigate the HRQOL and associated factors in patients w...

  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
3,306 Views
13 Pages

Metabolic Syndrome and Obesity-Related Indices Are Associated with Rapid Renal Function Decline in a Large Taiwanese Population Follow-Up Study

  • Wei-Yu Su,
  • I-Hua Chen,
  • Yuh-Ching Gau,
  • Pei-Yu Wu,
  • Jiun-Chi Huang,
  • Yi-Chun Tsai,
  • Szu-Chia Chen,
  • Jer-Ming Chang,
  • Shang-Jyh Hwang and
  • Hung-Chun Chen

A rapid decline in renal function can cause many complications, and therefore it is important to detect associated risk factors. Few studies have evaluated the associations among obesity-related indices and metabolic syndrome (MetS) with renal functi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,258 Views
16 Pages

18 April 2022

The aim of this study was combining multi-level resting-state functional magnetic resonance imaging (rs-fMRI) features with machine learning method to distinguish breast cancer patients with chemotherapy-related subjective cognitive complaints (SCC)...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
5,178 Views
14 Pages

Prediction of Head Related Transfer Functions Using Machine Learning Approaches

  • Roberto Fernandez Martinez,
  • Pello Jimbert,
  • Eric Michael Sumner,
  • Morris Riedel and
  • Runar Unnthorsson

1 March 2023

The generation of a virtual, personal, auditory space to obtain a high-quality sound experience when using headphones is of great significance. Normally this experience is improved using personalized head-related transfer functions (HRTFs) that depen...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
4,841 Views
18 Pages

Despite their separate research traditions, intelligence and executive functioning (EF) are both theoretically and empirically closely related to each other. Based on a subsample of 8- to 20-year-olds of the standardization and validation sample (N =...

  • Case Report
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,285 Views
16 Pages

20 April 2023

Spinal epidural hematoma (SEH) is a very rare condition associated with trauma or occurring as a complication of lumbar puncture and can appear spontaneously. It manifests with acute pain and neurological deficits, leading to severe and permanent com...

  • Communication
  • Open Access
8 Citations
2,513 Views
9 Pages

Association of Circulating Plasma Secreted Frizzled-Related Protein 5 (Sfrp5) Levels with Cardiac Function

  • Conagh J. Kelly,
  • Matthew Chu,
  • Rossana Untaru,
  • Bahador Assadi-Khansari,
  • Dongqing Chen,
  • Amanda J. Croft,
  • John D. Horowitz,
  • Andrew J. Boyle,
  • Aaron L. Sverdlov and
  • Doan T. M. Ngo

Secreted frizzled-related protein 5 (SFRP5) is a novel anti-inflammatory adipokine that may play a role in cardiovascular development and disease. However, there is yet to be a comprehensive investigation into whether circulating SFRP5 can be a bioma...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,016 Views
13 Pages

Ear Centering for Accurate Synthesis of Near-Field Head-Related Transfer Functions

  • Ayrton Urviola,
  • Shuichi Sakamoto and
  • César D. Salvador

19 August 2022

The head-related transfer function (HRTF) is a major tool in spatial sound technology. The HRTF for a point source is defined as the ratio between the sound pressure at the ear position and the free-field sound pressure at a reference position. The r...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
2,536 Views
17 Pages

New Riemann–Liouville Fractional-Order Inclusions for Convex Functions via Interval-Valued Settings Associated with Pseudo-Order Relations

  • Hari Mohan Srivastava,
  • Soubhagya Kumar Sahoo,
  • Pshtiwan Othman Mohammed,
  • Bibhakar Kodamasingh and
  • Yasser S. Hamed

In this study, we focus on the newly introduced concept of LR-convex interval-valued functions to establish new variants of the Hermite–Hadamard (H-H) type and Pachpatte type inequalities for Riemann–Liouville fractional integrals. By pre...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
3,329 Views
13 Pages

Parkinson’s disease (PD) is a neurodegenerative disease and a multidisciplinary approach to rehabilitation has been suggested as the best clinical practice. However, very few studies have investigated the long-term effects of a multidisciplinar...

  • Article
  • Open Access
38 Citations
6,162 Views
20 Pages

Impaired Mitochondrial Function in iPSC-Retinal Pigment Epithelium with the Complement Factor H Polymorphism for Age-Related Macular Degeneration

  • Mara C. Ebeling,
  • Zhaohui Geng,
  • Rebecca J. Kapphahn,
  • Heidi Roehrich,
  • Sandra R. Montezuma,
  • James R. Dutton and
  • Deborah A. Ferrington

2 April 2021

Age-related macular degeneration (AMD), the leading cause of vision loss in the elderly, is characterized by loss of the retinal pigment epithelium (RPE). While the disease mechanism remains unclear, prior studies have linked AMD with RPE mitochondri...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,794 Views
17 Pages

5 June 2019

Since head-related transfer functions (HRTFs) represent the interactions between sounds and physiological structures of listeners, anthropometric parameters represent a straightforward way to customize (or predict) individualized HRTFs. This paper pr...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
2,942 Views
25 Pages

22 April 2023

In this study, an optimization approach was employed to determine the optimal main parameters that improve the performance of functionally graded composites manufactured using a combination of stirring and horizontal centrifugal casting. Pure aluminu...

  • Review
  • Open Access
2,999 Views
14 Pages

The Effects of the Schroth Method on the Cobb Angle, Angle of Trunk Rotation, Pulmonary Function, and Health-Related Quality of Life in Adolescent Idiopathic Scoliosis: A Narrative Review

  • Ana Belén Jiménez-Jiménez,
  • Elena Gámez-Centeno,
  • Javier Muñoz-Paz,
  • María Nieves Muñoz-Alcaraz and
  • Fernando Jesús Mayordomo-Riera

20 October 2025

Background/Objectives: Adolescent idiopathic scoliosis (AIS) is a three-dimensional deformity of the spine that can negatively impact on quality of life, pulmonary function, and body image. Its conservative management includes various interventions,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,187 Views
13 Pages

Associations of Health-Related Quality of Life, Fear of Falling and Objective Measures of Physical Function with Bone Health in Postmenopausal Women with Low Bone Mass

  • Anoohya Gandham,
  • Lachlan B. McMillan,
  • Carrie-Anne Ng,
  • Ludovic Humbert,
  • Maxine P. Bonham,
  • Ayse Zengin,
  • Peter R. Ebeling and
  • David Scott

2 September 2019

Health-related quality of life (HRQoL) and physical function deteriorate with age and may adversely impact bone health in older adults. We determined associations of objective measures of physical function and HRQoL with bone health in postmenopausal...

  • Article
  • Open Access
262 Views
18 Pages

15 January 2026

Background/Objectives: Parkinson’s disease is the second most common neurodegenerative disorder, affecting patients’ daily lives in multiple domains, including functional status, health-related quality of life, and psychological well-bein...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
8,755 Views
14 Pages

23 December 2024

Background: Rotator cuff-related shoulder pain (RCRSP) is a common musculoskeletal condition characterized by pain, functional disability, reduced mobility, and weakness. There is a need for valid functional tests that can measure shoulder strength a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,575 Views
12 Pages

Association Between Screen Time and Lifestyle Parameters with Executive Functions in Chilean Children and Adolescents: Potential Mediating Role of Health-Related Quality of Life

  • Felipe Caamaño-Navarrete,
  • Carlos Arriagada-Hernández,
  • Lorena Jara-Tomckowiack,
  • Jordan Hernandez-Martinez,
  • Pablo Valdés-Badilla,
  • Guido Contreras-Díaz,
  • Indya del-Cuerpo and
  • Pedro Delgado-Floody

24 December 2024

Background/Objective: This study aimed to (i) investigate the association between lifestyle parameters (i.e., screen time [ST], food habits, and physical activity [PA]) and health-related quality of life (HRQoL) with executive functions (EFs, i.e., a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,090 Views
11 Pages

Effect of Acupuncture on Functional Capacity and Health-Related Quality of Life of Hemodialysis Patients: Study Protocol for a Randomized Controlled Trial

  • Marta Correia de Carvalho,
  • Jorge Pereira Machado,
  • Manuel Laranjeira,
  • José Nunes de Azevedo and
  • Pedro Azevedo

17 October 2022

The proposed randomized controlled trial protocol will evaluate the effect of acupuncture treatment on the functional capacity (FC) and health-related quality of life (HRQOL) in chronic kidney disease (CKD) with glomerular filtration rate (GFR) categ...

of 1,043