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1,173 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,874 Views
16 Pages

11 November 2022

English is accepted as an academic language in the world. This necessitates the use of English in their academic studies for speakers of other languages. Even when these researchers are competent in the use of the English language, some mistakes may...

  • Article
  • Open Access
22 Citations
4,106 Views
17 Pages

26 February 2022

Automatic and accurate classification of Alzheimer’s disease is a challenging and promising task. Fully Convolutional Network (FCN) can classify images at the pixel level. Adding an attention mechanism to the Fully Convolutional Network can eff...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
3,767 Views
22 Pages

16 January 2023

Recently, methods based on convolutional neural networks (CNNs) achieve superior performance in polarimetric synthetic aperture radar (PolSAR) image classification. However, the current CNN-based classifiers follow patch-based frameworks, which need...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,038 Views
26 Pages

12 December 2023

Spectral unmixing poses a significant challenge within hyperspectral image processing, traditionally addressed by supervised convolutional neural network (CNN)-based approaches employing patch-to-pixel (pixel-wise) methods. However, such pixel-wise m...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,184 Views
15 Pages

10 January 2025

Background: Accurately identifying the socio-demographic information of customers is crucial for utilities. It enables them to efficiently deliver personalized energy services and manage distribution networks. In recent years, machine learning-based...

  • Article
  • Open Access
27 Citations
4,653 Views
20 Pages

Dual Path Attention Net for Remote Sensing Semantic Image Segmentation

  • Jinglun Li,
  • Jiapeng Xiu,
  • Zhengqiu Yang and
  • Chen Liu

Semantic segmentation plays an important role in being able to understand the content of remote sensing images. In recent years, deep learning methods based on Fully Convolutional Networks (FCNs) have proved to be effective for the sematic segmentati...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,748 Views
15 Pages

Augmentation of Deep Learning Models for Multistep Traffic Speed Prediction

  • Adnan Riaz,
  • Hameedur Rahman,
  • Muhammad Ali Arshad,
  • Muhammad Nabeel,
  • Affan Yasin,
  • Mosleh Hmoud Al-Adhaileh,
  • Elsayed Tag Eldin and
  • Nivin A. Ghamry

27 September 2022

Traffic speed prediction is a vital part of the intelligent transportation system (ITS). Predicting accurate traffic speed is becoming an important and challenging task with the rapid development of deep learning and increasing traffic data size. In...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
3,927 Views
18 Pages

De-Aliasing and Accelerated Sparse Magnetic Resonance Image Reconstruction Using Fully Dense CNN with Attention Gates

  • Md. Biddut Hossain,
  • Ki-Chul Kwon,
  • Shariar Md Imtiaz,
  • Oh-Seung Nam,
  • Seok-Hee Jeon and
  • Nam Kim

When sparsely sampled data are used to accelerate magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), conventional reconstruction approaches produce significant artifacts that obscure the content of the image. To remove aliasing artifacts, we propose an advanced convo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
70 Citations
6,819 Views
21 Pages

Building Extraction from Very High Resolution Aerial Imagery Using Joint Attention Deep Neural Network

  • Ziran Ye,
  • Yongyong Fu,
  • Muye Gan,
  • Jinsong Deng,
  • Alexis Comber and
  • Ke Wang

11 December 2019

Automated methods to extract buildings from very high resolution (VHR) remote sensing data have many applications in a wide range of fields. Many convolutional neural network (CNN) based methods have been proposed and have achieved significant advanc...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,712 Views
18 Pages

9 May 2022

The salient object detection (SOD) technology predicts which object will attract the attention of an observer surveying a particular scene. Most state-of-the-art SOD methods are top-down mechanisms that apply fully convolutional networks (FCNs) of va...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
3,830 Views
13 Pages

Salient Object Detection Combining a Self-Attention Module and a Feature Pyramid Network

  • Guangyu Ren,
  • Tianhong Dai,
  • Panagiotis Barmpoutis and
  • Tania Stathaki

16 October 2020

Salient object detection has achieved great improvements by using the Fully Convolutional Networks (FCNs). However, the FCN-based U-shape architecture may cause dilution problems in the high-level semantic information during the up-sample operations...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,402 Views
15 Pages

6 September 2022

In order to find a suitable designer team for the collaborative design crowdsourcing task of a product, we consider the matching problem between collaborative design crowdsourcing task network graph and the designer network graph. Due to the differen...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,144 Views
19 Pages

Real-Time High Dynamic Equalization Industrial Imaging Enhancement Based on Fully Convolutional Network

  • Chenbo Shi,
  • Xiangqun Ren,
  • Yuanzheng Mo,
  • Guodong Zhang,
  • Shaojia Yan,
  • Yu Wang and
  • Changsheng Zhu

Severe reflections on the surfaces of smooth objects can result in low dynamic range and uneven illumination in images, which negatively impacts downstream tasks such as defect detection and QR code recognition on images of smooth workpieces. Consequ...

  • Article
  • Open Access
32 Citations
7,135 Views
22 Pages

8 July 2019

The classification of very-high-resolution (VHR) remote sensing images is essential in many applications. However, high intraclass and low interclass variations in these kinds of images pose serious challenges. Fully convolutional network (FCN) model...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,709 Views
27 Pages

23 July 2024

Remaining useful life (RUL) prediction is widely applied in prognostic and health management (PHM) of turbofan engines. Although some of the existing deep learning-based models for RUL prediction of turbofan engines have achieved satisfactory results...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,776 Views
21 Pages

10 December 2024

Many traditional fruit vendors still rely on manual sorting to pick out high-quality apples. This process is not only time-consuming but can also damage the apples. Meanwhile, automated detection technology is still in its early stage and lacks full...

  • Article
  • Open Access
696 Views
18 Pages

10 November 2025

Radar space target recognition is faced with inherent challenges due to complex electromagnetic scattering properties and limited training samples. Conventional single-modality approaches cannot fully characterize targets due to information incomplet...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,652 Citations
46,261 Views
23 Pages

22 May 2020

Remote sensing image change detection (CD) is done to identify desired significant changes between bitemporal images. Given two co-registered images taken at different times, the illumination variations and misregistration errors overwhelm the real o...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
3,538 Views
17 Pages

CANet: A Combined Attention Network for Remote Sensing Image Change Detection

  • Di Lu,
  • Liejun Wang,
  • Shuli Cheng,
  • Yongming Li and
  • Anyu Du

7 September 2021

Change detection (CD) is one of the essential tasks in remote sensing image processing and analysis. Remote sensing CD is a process of determining and evaluating changes in various surface objects over time. The impressive achievements of deep learni...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
4,148 Views
15 Pages

7 May 2023

In graph-structured data, the node content contains rich information. Therefore, how to effectively utilize the content is crucial to improve the performance of graph convolutional networks (GCNs) on various analytical tasks. However, current GCNs do...

  • Article
  • Open Access
48 Citations
7,072 Views
22 Pages

Split-Attention U-Net: A Fully Convolutional Network for Robust Multi-Label Segmentation from Brain MRI

  • Minho Lee,
  • JeeYoung Kim,
  • Regina EY Kim,
  • Hyun Gi Kim,
  • Se Won Oh,
  • Min Kyoung Lee,
  • Sheng-Min Wang,
  • Nak-Young Kim,
  • Dong Woo Kang and
  • Hyun Kook Lim
  • + 3 authors

11 December 2020

Multi-label brain segmentation from brain magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) provides valuable structural information for most neurological analyses. Due to the complexity of the brain segmentation algorithm, it could delay the delivery of neuroimaging...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
5,283 Views
19 Pages

11 October 2019

Aiming at the real-time detection of multiple objects and micro-objects in large-scene remote sensing images, a cascaded convolutional neural network real-time object-detection framework for remote sensing images is proposed, which integrates visual...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
3,736 Views
19 Pages

23 February 2023

Semantic segmentation of high-resolution remote sensing images plays an important role in many practical applications, including precision agriculture and natural disaster assessment. With the emergence of a large number of studies on convolutional n...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
2,447 Views
26 Pages

22 May 2023

To address the problem that traditional deep learning algorithms cannot fully utilize the correlation properties between spectral sequence information and the feature differences between different spectra, this paper proposes a parallel network archi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,596 Views
35 Pages

Customer Churn Prediction Based on Coordinate Attention Mechanism with CNN-BiLSTM

  • Chaojie Yang,
  • Guoen Xia,
  • Liying Zheng,
  • Xianquan Zhang and
  • Chunqiang Yu

Due to increased competition in the marketplace, companies in all industries are facing the problem of customer attrition. In order to expand their market share and increase profits, companies have shifted from the concept of ‘acquiring new cus...

  • Article
  • Open Access
28 Citations
4,600 Views
18 Pages

10 November 2022

The current satellite network traffic forecasting methods cannot fully exploit the long correlation between satellite traffic sequences, which leads to large network traffic forecasting errors and low forecasting accuracy. To solve these problems, we...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,296 Views
18 Pages

11 March 2024

With the development of deep learning in the field of computer vision, convolutional neural network models and attention mechanisms have been widely applied in SAR image target recognition. The improvement of convolutional neural network attention in...

  • Article
  • Open Access
246 Citations
18,202 Views
18 Pages

Spectral-Spatial Attention Networks for Hyperspectral Image Classification

  • Xiaoguang Mei,
  • Erting Pan,
  • Yong Ma,
  • Xiaobing Dai,
  • Jun Huang,
  • Fan Fan,
  • Qinglei Du,
  • Hong Zheng and
  • Jiayi Ma

23 April 2019

Many deep learning models, such as convolutional neural network (CNN) and recurrent neural network (RNN), have been successfully applied to extracting deep features for hyperspectral tasks. Hyperspectral image classification allows distinguishing the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
1,305 Views
33 Pages

29 October 2025

In recent years, deep learning (DL)-based synthetic aperture radar (SAR) ship detection has made significant strides. However, many existing DL-based SAR ship detection methods treat sea regions and land regions equally, failing to be fully aware of...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,926 Views
17 Pages

Gaze Estimation Network Based on Multi-Head Attention, Fusion, and Interaction

  • Changli Li,
  • Fangfang Li,
  • Kao Zhang,
  • Nenglun Chen and
  • Zhigeng Pan

18 March 2025

Gaze is an externally observable indicator of human visual attention, and thus, recording the gaze position can help to solve many problems. Existing gaze estimation models typically utilize separate neural network branches to process data streams fr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
2,874 Views
12 Pages

Interpretable and Reliable Oral Cancer Classifier with Attention Mechanism and Expert Knowledge Embedding via Attention Map

  • Bofan Song,
  • Chicheng Zhang,
  • Sumsum Sunny,
  • Dharma Raj KC,
  • Shaobai Li,
  • Keerthi Gurushanth,
  • Pramila Mendonca,
  • Nirza Mukhia,
  • Sanjana Patrick and
  • Rongguang Liang
  • + 13 authors

23 February 2023

Convolutional neural networks have demonstrated excellent performance in oral cancer detection and classification. However, the end-to-end learning strategy makes CNNs hard to interpret, and it can be challenging to fully understand the decision-maki...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,818 Views
15 Pages

19 March 2021

Panchromatic (PAN) images contain abundant spatial information that is useful for earth observation, but always suffer from low-resolution ( LR) due to the sensor limitation and large-scale view field. The current super-resolution (SR) methods based...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
1,999 Views
15 Pages

26 April 2024

Point cloud registration is an important task in computer vision and robotics which is widely used in 3D reconstruction, target recognition, and other fields. At present, many registration methods based on deep learning have better registration accur...

  • Article
  • Open Access
445 Views
16 Pages

17 December 2025

Precisely identifying cancer drivers helps us to understand the molecular mechanisms of cancer, offering critical targets for early diagnosis. Despite the increasing application of graph neural networks in predicting cancer driver genes, existing app...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,633 Views
16 Pages

Currently, most recommendation algorithms only use a single type of user behavior information to predict the target behavior. However, when browsing and selecting items, users generate other types of behavior information, which is important, but ofte...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,240 Views
17 Pages

Lesion Segmentation Framework Based on Convolutional Neural Networks with Dual Attention Mechanism

  • Fei Xie,
  • Panpan Zhang,
  • Tao Jiang,
  • Jiao She,
  • Xuemin Shen,
  • Pengfei Xu,
  • Wei Zhao,
  • Gang Gao and
  • Ziyu Guan

13 December 2021

Computational intelligence has been widely used in medical information processing. The deep learning methods, especially, have many successful applications in medical image analysis. In this paper, we proposed an end-to-end medical lesion segmentatio...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,118 Views
23 Pages

20 October 2025

To address the limitations of the single-modal electroencephalogram (EEG), such as its single physiological dimension, weak anti-interference ability, and inability to fully reflect emotional states, this paper proposes a gated multi-head cross-atten...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
2,763 Views
32 Pages

24 May 2023

Hyperspectral image (HSI) classification is one of the most crucial tasks in remote sensing processing. The attention mechanism is preferable to a convolutional neural network (CNN), due to its superior ability to express information during HSI proce...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
3,182 Views
16 Pages

A Deep Attention Model for Action Recognition from Skeleton Data

  • Yanbo Gao,
  • Chuankun Li,
  • Shuai Li,
  • Xun Cai,
  • Mao Ye and
  • Hui Yuan

15 February 2022

This paper presents a new IndRNN-based deep attention model, termed DA-IndRNN, for skeleton-based action recognition to effectively model the fact that different joints are usually of different degrees of importance to different action categories. Th...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
5,401 Views
26 Pages

18 April 2022

In recent years, convolutional neural networks (CNNs) have been widely used for hyperspectral image classification, which show good performance. Compared with using sufficient training samples for classification, the classification accuracy of hypers...

  • Article
  • Open Access
854 Views
19 Pages

22 April 2025

Brain medical image registration is a fundamental premise for the computer-assisted treatment of brain diseases. The brain is one of the most important and complex organs of the human body, and it is very challenging to perform accurate and fast regi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
2,557 Views
15 Pages

Dental Lesion Segmentation Using an Improved ICNet Network with Attention

  • Tian Ma,
  • Xinlei Zhou,
  • Jiayi Yang,
  • Boyang Meng,
  • Jiali Qian,
  • Jiehui Zhang and
  • Gang Ge

7 November 2022

Precise segmentation of tooth lesions is critical to creation of an intelligent tooth lesion detection system. As a solution to the problem that tooth lesions are similar to normal tooth tissues and difficult to segment, an improved segmentation meth...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
3,036 Views
19 Pages

SAR ATR for Limited Training Data Using DS-AE Network

  • Ji-Hoon Park,
  • Seung-Mo Seo and
  • Ji-Hee Yoo

1 July 2021

Although automatic target recognition (ATR) with synthetic aperture radar (SAR) images has been one of the most important research topics, there is an inherent problem of performance degradation when the number of labeled SAR target images for traini...

  • Article
  • Open Access
57 Citations
6,283 Views
19 Pages

10 June 2020

The scene classification of a remote sensing image has been widely used in various fields as an important task of understanding the content of a remote sensing image. Specially, a high-resolution remote sensing scene contains rich information and com...

  • Article
  • Open Access
28 Citations
4,952 Views
18 Pages

15 July 2021

A super-resolution (SR) reconstruction of remote sensing images is becoming a highly active area of research. With increasing upscaling factors, richer and more abundant details can progressively be obtained. However, in comparison with natural image...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
2,644 Views
19 Pages

25 February 2023

For the remote sensing classification task, the ability of a single data source to identify the ground objects remains limited due to the lack of feature diversity. As the typical remote sensing data sources, hyperspectral imagery (HSI) and light det...

  • Article
  • Open Access
172 Views
19 Pages

30 January 2026

In the information age, Internet of Things (IoT) devices are more susceptible to intrusion due to today’s complex network attack methods. Therefore, accurately detecting evolving network attacks from complex and ever-changing IoT environments h...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,546 Views
16 Pages

Cross-and-Diagonal Networks: An Indirect Self-Attention Mechanism for Image Classification

  • Jiahang Lyu,
  • Rongxin Zou,
  • Qin Wan,
  • Wang Xi,
  • Qinglin Yang,
  • Sarath Kodagoda and
  • Shifeng Wang

23 March 2024

In recent years, computer vision has witnessed remarkable advancements in image classification, specifically in the domains of fully convolutional neural networks (FCNs) and self-attention mechanisms. Nevertheless, both approaches exhibit certain lim...

  • Article
  • Open Access
43 Citations
4,666 Views
17 Pages

Targeted Sentiment Classification Based on Attentional Encoding and Graph Convolutional Networks

  • Luwei Xiao,
  • Xiaohui Hu,
  • Yinong Chen,
  • Yun Xue,
  • Donghong Gu,
  • Bingliang Chen and
  • Tao Zhang

2 February 2020

Targeted sentiment classification aims to predict the emotional trend of a specific goal. Currently, most methods (e.g., recurrent neural networks and convolutional neural networks combined with an attention mechanism) are not able to fully capture t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
4,940 Views
21 Pages

Gated Graph Attention Network for Cancer Prediction

  • Linling Qiu,
  • Han Li,
  • Meihong Wang and
  • Xiaoli Wang

10 March 2021

With its increasing incidence, cancer has become one of the main causes of worldwide mortality. In this work, we mainly propose a novel attention-based neural network model named Gated Graph ATtention network (GGAT) for cancer prediction, where a gat...

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