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250 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
3,326 Views
8 Pages

27 May 2022

Background: Implant rehabilitation in cases of monoedentulism in the esthetic area is a challenge for the clinician. The aim of our study was to test the diagnostic–therapeutic accuracy of computer-guided implant placement in the esthetic area....

  • Review
  • Open Access
16 Citations
5,122 Views
15 Pages

Failure Rate, Marginal Bone Loss, and Pink Esthetic with Socket-Shield Technique for Immediate Dental Implant Placement in the Esthetic Zone. A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

  • Pilar Velasco Bohórquez,
  • Roberta Rucco,
  • Álvaro Zubizarreta-Macho,
  • José María Montiel-Company,
  • Susana de la Vega Buró,
  • Esther Cáceres Madroño,
  • Lara San Hipólito Marín and
  • Sofía Hernández Montero

18 June 2021

Aim: To compare the failure rate, marginal bone loss, and pink esthetic for the socket-shield technique and the conventional technique for immediate dental implant placement in the esthetic zone. Material and methods: A systematic literature review a...

  • Systematic Review
  • Open Access
11 Citations
3,602 Views
22 Pages

17 April 2023

Treatment of unilateral or bilateral maxillary lateral incisor agenesis is challenging, time-consuming, expensive, and requires careful treatment planning, predictability, and esthetics. This review aimed to identify differences in esthetic perceptio...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
2,707 Views
12 Pages

Comparative Evaluation of Esthetic and Structural Aspects in Class II Functional Therapy. A Case–Control Retrospective Study

  • Gabriella Galluccio,
  • Rosanna Guarnieri,
  • Diana Jamshir,
  • Alessandra Impellizzeri,
  • Gaetano Ierardo and
  • Ersilia Barbato

Background: To compare the skeletal, dental, and esthetic changes produced by three functional devices, Fränkel-2 appliance (FR-2), Twin Block (TB), and Occlus-o-Guide® (O-o-G®), for the treatment of Class II malocclusion. Methods: Sixty-five patient...

  • Case Report
  • Open Access
11 Citations
5,178 Views
7 Pages

Soft Tissue Contour Impression with Analogic or Digital Work Flow: A Case Report

  • Luigi Canullo,
  • Andrea Di Domenico,
  • Fabio Marinotti,
  • Maria Menini and
  • Paolo Pesce

Purpose: Transferring precise information to the dental laboratory is one of the key factors to achieving clinical success. The aim of the present study was to describe classical and digital work-flows used to rehabilitate an implant with a convergen...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,069 Views
35 Pages

9 May 2025

The landscape visual sensitivity (LVS) assessment is recognized as a critical tool for identifying areas most sensitive to landscape changes and for informing multi-resource optimization and allocation strategies. However, conventional large-scale LV...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
35 Citations
8,583 Views
8 Pages

Color Stability of New Esthetic Restorative Materials: A Spectrophotometric Analysis

  • Claudio Poggio,
  • Lodovico Vialba,
  • Anna Berardengo,
  • Ricaldone Federico,
  • Marco Colombo,
  • Riccardo Beltrami and
  • Andrea Scribante

The aim of this in vitro study was to evaluate and compare the color stability of different esthetic restorative materials (one microfilled composite, one nanofilled composite, one nanoceramic composite, one microfilled hybrid composite, one microfil...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,198 Views
8 Pages

Impact of Bone Augmentation of Facial Bone Defect around Osseointegrated Implant: A Three Dimensional Finite Element Analysis

  • Malik Hudieb,
  • Mustafa AlKhader,
  • Salah Mortaja,
  • Mohammad Abusamak,
  • Noriyuki Wakabayashi and
  • Shohei Kasugai

3 October 2021

(1) Background: When dental implants are placed at the esthetic zone, facial bone fenestration might be expected. This study aimed to evaluate the biomechanical effect of bone augmentation around implants with facial bone fenestration defects using t...

  • Systematic Review
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,438 Views
16 Pages

CAD/CAM Abutments in the Esthetic Zone: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Soft Tissue Stability

  • Diego Lops,
  • Eugenio Romeo,
  • Magda Mensi,
  • Giuseppe Troiano,
  • Khrystyna Zhurakivska,
  • Massimo Del Fabbro and
  • Antonino Palazzolo

4 June 2023

Computer-aided design and computer-aided manufacturing customized abutments are increasingly used in everyday clinical practice. Nevertheless, solid scientific evidence is currently lacking regarding their potential advantages in terms of soft tissue...

  • Brief Report
  • Open Access
1 Citations
6,264 Views
12 Pages

Long-Term Clinical and Radiographic Analysis of Platform Matching and Platform Switching Implants in the Esthetic Zone: A Retrospective Cohort Study

  • Andrea Raco,
  • Bianca Di Murro,
  • Pier Carmine Passarelli,
  • Antonio D’Addona,
  • Andrea Pilloni,
  • Lorenzo Marini and
  • Piero Papi

3 January 2023

Background: The aims of this study are to retrospectively compare the clinical, radiographic and esthetic outcomes of platform switching (PS) and platform matching (PM) dental implants in the anterior maxilla after ≥ 10 years of functional loading...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,474 Views
23 Pages

Evaluation of Effectiveness, Duration and Anti-Aging Properties of Sofiderm® Hyaluronic Acid Filler: An Analysis Based on VisiaCR5 Data

  • Giordano Vespasiani,
  • Simone Michelini,
  • Federica Trovato,
  • Laura Nesticò,
  • Giuseppina Ricci,
  • Stefania Guida and
  • Giovanni Pellacani

10 October 2025

Hyaluronic acid (HA) fillers and botulinum toxin remain among the most frequently requested non-surgical esthetic procedures, due to their favorable safety profile and ability to restore volume and improve skin quality. However, variability in produc...

  • Article
  • Open Access
723 Views
19 Pages

The Impact of Nanoparticle Coatings on the Color of Teeth Restored Using Dental Adhesives Augmented with Magnetic Nanoparticles

  • Carina Sonia Neagu,
  • Andreea Codruta Novac,
  • Cristian Zaharia,
  • Meda-Lavinia Negrutiu,
  • Izabell Craciunescu,
  • Vlad Mircea Socoliuc,
  • Catalin Nicolae Marin,
  • Ionela-Amalia Bradu,
  • Luminita Maria Nica and
  • Marius Stef
  • + 3 authors

17 July 2025

Background and Objectives: Dental adhesives augmented with magnetic nanoparticles (MNPs) have been proposed to prevent microleakages. MNPs dispersed in a dental adhesive reduce the thickness of the adhesive layer applied in a magnetic field and enhan...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,472 Views
17 Pages

25 September 2022

The aim of this study was to determine the factors that affect esthetic preference regarding the perceived facial attractiveness of young Korean female adults with a normal skeletal pattern using cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT). After reorientin...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,402 Views
12 Pages

12 June 2025

The relative age effect (RAE) refers to the advantage often observed in sports selection processes, where athletes born earlier in the calendar year are favored over those born later. While the RAE has been widely studied in various sports, little is...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,432 Views
14 Pages

26 March 2025

Objectives: The upper central incisors play a central role in esthetics, symmetry, and function. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the use of narrow-diameter implants (NDIs) for replacing single missing upper central incisors, addressing the g...

  • Case Report
  • Open Access
4 Citations
4,497 Views
10 Pages

The conventional protocol for lateral guided bone regeneration (GBR) in esthetic areas requires the securing of resorbable collagen membranes using titanium cortical bone pins to immobilize bone grafts. These procedures are highly invasive and can in...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,354 Views
15 Pages

31 March 2023

Flapless immediate implant placement and provisionalization (FIIPP) is often associated with an increased risk of buccal soft-tissue recession. This study aims to assess the 3-year esthetic outcome. In 100 consecutive patients, one maxillary incisor,...

  • Commentary
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,755 Views
11 Pages

Ecology and Esthetics, Esthetic Ecology and the Ecological Esthetic in the Landscape: Contributions to the Apparent TongueTwister

  • Alicia López-Rodríguez,
  • Ana-Belén Berrocal Menárguez,
  • Rafael Escribano Bombín and
  • Simon Bell

24 August 2021

The interface between ecology and esthetics does not only exist but is often vaster than thought at first sight. The implications of one for the other are diverse and often subtle, but both dimensions share a link that is as elusive as it is signific...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
2,838 Views
9 Pages

Esthetic and Physical Changes of Innovative Titanium Surface Properties Obtained with Laser Technology

  • Filiberto Mastrangelo,
  • Raimondo Quaresima,
  • Roberto Abundo,
  • Gianrico Spagnuolo and
  • Gaetano Marenzi

28 February 2020

Aim: The purpose of the study was the evaluation of the esthetic and physical changes produced on colored titanium Grade 5 (Ti6Al4V) laser treated surfaces to be used in implant dentistry for esthetic success. Materials and methods: Colored titanium...

  • Review
  • Open Access
42 Citations
8,119 Views
25 Pages

The aim of this systematic review and meta-analysis was to evaluate the clinical performance of tooth-borne partial and full-coverage fixed dental prosthesis fabricated using hybrid polymer and ceramic CAD/CAM materials regarding their biologic, tech...

  • Review
  • Open Access
685 Views
13 Pages

How to Establish the Baseline for Non-Invasive Technological Regenerative Esthetic Medicine in the Face and Neck Region: A Literature Review

  • Ornella Rossi,
  • Giovanna Perrotti,
  • Riccardo Scaini,
  • Massimo Del Fabbro,
  • Giovanni Damiani and
  • Tiziano Testori

(1) Background: Esthetic regenerative medicine is increasingly in demand for facial and neck rejuvenation due to its proven efficacy, safety profile, and minimal downtime. This study aimed to evaluate the role of standardized assessment tools in opti...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
400 Views
8 Pages

Orbital Floor Reconstruction with Free Flaps After Maxillectomy

  • Leela Mohan C. S. R. Sampathirao,
  • Krishnakumar Thankappan,
  • Sriprakash Duraisamy,
  • Naveen Hedne,
  • Mohit Sharma,
  • Jimmy Mathew and
  • Subramania Iyer

Background The purpose of this study is to evaluate the outcome of orbital floor reconstruction with free flaps after maxillectomy. Methods This was a retrospective analysis of 34 consecutive patients who underwent maxillectomy with orbital floor rem...

  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
8,630 Views
13 Pages

A Two-Year Comparative Evaluation of Clinical Performance of a Nanohybrid Composite Resin to a Flowable Composite Resin

  • Carelle Badr,
  • Gianrico Spagnuolo,
  • Francesco Amenta,
  • Carlos Khairallah,
  • Syed Sarosh Mahdi,
  • Elie Daher,
  • Gopi Battineni,
  • Nadim Z. Baba,
  • Tatiana Zogheib and
  • Syed Saad B. Qasim
  • + 3 authors

Objective: This prospective in vivo study aimed to compare the clinical behavior of a flowable composite resin (Genial Universal Flo, GC) and a nanohybrid universal composite resin (Tetric Evo Ceram, Ivoclar Vivadent) used in Class I and II direct es...

  • Article
  • Open Access
719 Views
26 Pages

Bridging Perceptions: A Comparative Evaluation of Public Space Design Qualities by Experts and Users

  • Ioannis Chatziioannou,
  • Panagiotis Kanellopoulos,
  • Charalampos Kyriakidis and
  • Efthimios Bakogiannis

7 October 2025

In the context of public space research, numerous studies highlight its vital role in fostering public life and social interaction. With urbanization on the rise and most people living in cities, acknowledging public spaces, and especially public squ...

  • Review
  • Open Access
37 Citations
19,196 Views
13 Pages

An Overview of Shade Selection in Clinical Dentistry

  • Rizwan Jouhar,
  • Muhammad Adeel Ahmed and
  • Zohaib Khurshid

6 July 2022

The selection of an accurate tooth shade has always been a challenging task for dental practitioners in restoring the natural appearance of teeth. Various factors can influence shade selection, such as different lighting conditions, clearness and opa...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,171 Views
12 Pages

Double Lateral Sliding Bridge Flap versus Laterally Closed Tunnel for the Treatment of Single Recessions in the Mandibular Anterior Teeth: A Pseudorandomized Clinical Trial

  • Norberto Quispe-López,
  • Juan Sánchez-Santos,
  • Joaquín Delgado-Gregori,
  • Joaquín López-Malla Matute,
  • Nansi López-Valverde,
  • Álvaro Zubizarreta-Macho,
  • Javier Flores-Fraile,
  • Cristina Gómez-Polo and
  • Javier Montero

22 May 2022

(1) Background: This study compared the clinical and esthetic results of the double lateral sliding bridge flap (DLSBF) and the laterally closed tunnel (LCT) techniques, with a subepithelial connective tissue graft (SCTG), for the treatment of single...

  • Review
  • Open Access
22 Citations
5,175 Views
22 Pages

Comparison of the Clinical Outcomes of Titanium and Zirconia Implant Abutments: A Systematic Review of Systematic Reviews

  • Felita Clarissa Halim,
  • Paolo Pesce,
  • Nicola De Angelis,
  • Stefano Benedicenti and
  • Maria Menini

28 August 2022

Background: Dental implants are widely used and in order to answer to esthetic demands, zirconia has been introduced as an abutment material as an alternative to titanium. Several studies have been published on this topic, but the results have been o...

  • Systematic Review
  • Open Access
14 Citations
4,106 Views
11 Pages

Advances in the Management of Localized Scleroderma: A Systematic Review of Laser Therapy and Injectable Filler Approaches

  • Fortunato Cassalia,
  • Serena Federico,
  • Andrea Danese,
  • Ludovica Franceschin,
  • Simone Amato,
  • Francesco Gratteri,
  • Chiara Battilotti,
  • Francesca Caroppo,
  • Elena Zappia and
  • Luigi Bennardo
  • + 2 authors

17 August 2024

Localized scleroderma (LS), commonly known as morphea, presents a significant clinical challenge due to its chronic, inflammatory nature affecting the skin and potentially underlying tissues. This systematic review explores the innovative approach of...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,986 Views
23 Pages

15 April 2025

Islamic ornamentation is important to mosque architecture, reflecting Islamic culture’s rich traditions and artistry. In contemporary European mosques, the challenge lies in combining these traditional styles with modern architectural designs,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
4,814 Views
20 Pages

10 November 2022

Zirconia has generated tremendous interest in the esthetic materials used for dental restorations. However, using conventional zirconia has some limitations especially in highly esthetically demanding situations, as it lacks the translucency that oth...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,744 Views
11 Pages

Comparative Analysis of Fluorescent Characteristics of Different Provisional Restorative Materials for Improved Dental Esthetics

  • Pitchaya Aneksomboonpol,
  • Awiruth Klaisiri,
  • Awutsadaporn Katheng,
  • Katanyoo Limchaikul,
  • Papichaya Intajak,
  • Nuttaphon Kittikundecha and
  • Wisarut Prawatvatchara

16 November 2024

At present, provisional restorative materials are widely used for both short- and long-term treatment purposes. In esthetic dentistry, for the simulation of natural teeth, fluorescence plays a crucial role in enhancing the elegant, vibrant, and life-...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
3,563 Views
14 Pages

Osteogenic Potential of Autologous Dentin Graft Compared with Bovine Xenograft Mixed with Autologous Bone in the Esthetic Zone: Radiographic, Histologic and Immunohistochemical Evaluation

  • Matko Oguić,
  • Marija Čandrlić,
  • Matej Tomas,
  • Bruno Vidaković,
  • Marko Blašković,
  • Ana Terezija Jerbić Radetić,
  • Sanja Zoričić Cvek,
  • Davor Kuiš and
  • Olga Cvijanović Peloza

This prospective, randomized, controlled clinical trial reports clinical, radiographic, histologic and immunohistochemical results of autologous dentin graft (ADG) and its comparison with a mixture of bovine xenograft with autologous bone (BX+AB). Af...

  • Article
  • Open Access
351 Views
14 Pages

5 November 2025

Objectives: This study aimed to compare the 5-year cumulative survival rates and clinical outcomes of zirconia and lithium disilicate restorations in both tooth- and implant-supported prostheses, focusing on survival, technical and biological complic...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,155 Views
20 Pages

15 August 2025

Background: Immediate implant placement in the esthetic zone, particularly in Class II extraction sockets with partial facial bone loss, presents challenges in achieving soft and hard tissue stability. Customized computer-aided design/computer-aided...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
2,256 Views
13 Pages

Effects of At-Home and In-Office Bleaching Agents on the Color Recovery of Esthetic CAD-CAM Restorations after Red Wine Immersion

  • Wei-Fang Lee,
  • Hidekazu Takahashi,
  • Shiun-Yi Huang,
  • Jia-Zhen Zhang,
  • Nai-Chia Teng and
  • Pei-Wen Peng

17 September 2022

The aim of this study was to evaluate the effects of at-home and in-office bleaching agents on esthetic CAD-CAM materials after red wine immersion by measuring their optical properties. Sixty specimens were prepared out of three esthetic CAD-CAM mate...

  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
7,916 Views
29 Pages

22 November 2024

Cultural heritage virtual tourism offers users a novel digital heritage experience, becoming an essential channel for cultural dissemination and preservation. However, how to stimulate users’ continuous behavioral intention remains unresolved....

  • Data Descriptor
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,481 Views
16 Pages

11 August 2021

This article contains quantitative and qualitative patient-reported outcome measures (PROMs) collected from nine dental patients, with a single-implant in the maxillary anterior region of the mouth, recruited after obtaining consent documents. The qu...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,892 Views
17 Pages

Patterns of Sequelae in Women with a History of Localized Breast Cancer: Results from the French VICAN Survey

  • Lidia Delrieu,
  • Liacine Bouaoun,
  • Douae El Fatouhi,
  • Elise Dumas,
  • Anne-Deborah Bouhnik,
  • Hugo Noelle,
  • Emmanuelle Jacquet,
  • Anne-Sophie Hamy,
  • Florence Coussy and
  • Fabien Reyal
  • + 7 authors

8 March 2021

Breast cancer (BC) remains complex for women both physically and psychologically. The objectives of this study were to (1) assess the evolution of the main sequelae and treatment two and five years after diagnosis in women with early-stage breast can...

  • Review
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,957 Views
27 Pages

Microclimate Performance Analysis of Urban Vegetation: Evidence from Hot Humid Middle Eastern Cities

  • Sarah Al-Hajri,
  • Baqer Al-Ramadan,
  • Md Shafiullah and
  • Syed Masiur Rahman

8 February 2025

Urban heat islands (UHIs) pose a growing challenge in rapidly urbanizing areas, necessitating effective mitigation strategies to enhance environmental sustainability and human well-being. This study examined the role of vegetation in regulating urban...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,302 Views
16 Pages

Methods of Esthetic Assessment after Adjuvant Whole-Breast Radiotherapy in Breast Cancer Patients: Evaluation of the BCCT.core Software and Patients’ and Physicians’ Assessment from the Randomized IMRT-MC2 Trial

  • Tobias Forster,
  • Clara Köhler,
  • Melissa Dorn,
  • Matthias Felix Häfner,
  • Nathalie Arians,
  • Laila König,
  • Semi Ben Harrabi,
  • Ingmar Schlampp,
  • Eva Meixner and
  • Vanessa Heinrich
  • + 8 authors

18 June 2022

The present analysis compares the esthetics assessment by the BCCT.core software in relation to patients’ and physicians’ ratings, based on the IMRT-MC2 trial. Within this trial, breast cancer patients received breast-conserving surgery (...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,472 Views
22 Pages

21 July 2025

Exploring the causes of the concave curved form of the roofs in traditional Chinese architecture is key to understanding its unique esthetics and structural logic. Regarding its causes, the academic community offers various explanations, including es...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
6,590 Views
13 Pages

3D Facial Plastic Surgery Simulation: Based on the Structured Light

  • Zhi Rao,
  • Shuo Sun,
  • Mingye Li,
  • Xiaoqiang Ji and
  • Jipeng Huang

3 January 2023

The 3D quantitative analysis of facial morphology is of importance in plastic surgery (PS), which could help surgeons design appropriate procedures before conducting the surgery. We propose a system to simulate and guide the shaping effect analysis,...

  • Systematic Review
  • Open Access
4 Citations
4,889 Views
14 Pages

Association of Connective Tissue Grafts in Immediate Implants: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

  • Marta Torra-Moneny,
  • Elisabet Mauri-Obradors,
  • Sonia Egido-Moreno,
  • Joan Valls-Roca-Umbert,
  • Antonio Marí-Roig and
  • José López-López

17 June 2024

Background: The increase in soft tissue (ST) around implants can benefit peri-implant health and aesthetic results. The objective was to compare the gingival and esthetic health benefits of immediate implant placement (IIP) with simultaneous or delay...

  • Guidelines
  • Open Access
1 Citations
4,051 Views
20 Pages

Best Practices for the Use of High-Frequency Ultrasound to Guide Esthetic Filler Injections—Part 3: Lower Third of the Face

  • Roberta Vasconcelos-Berg,
  • Stella Desyatnikova,
  • Paula Bonavia,
  • Alexander Navarini,
  • Maria Cristina Chammas and
  • Rosa Sigrist

Background: The lower third of the face plays a crucial role in overall facial harmony, and age-related volume loss in areas such as the pre-jowl region, labiomental folds, and lips can significantly impact esthetic appearance. High-resolution ultras...

  • Review
  • Open Access
7 Citations
7,611 Views
18 Pages

Socket Shield Technique to Improve the Outcomes of Immediate Implant: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

  • Antonio Scarano,
  • Mariastella Di Carmine,
  • Faez Saleh Al-Hamed,
  • Ahmad G. A. Khater,
  • Sergio Alexandre Gehrke,
  • Sergio Rexhep Tari,
  • Lucia Leo,
  • Francesco Inchingolo and
  • Felice Lorusso

22 May 2023

Background: The socket shield technique (SST) could address the challenges in immediate implant placement by minimizing post-extraction bone resorption while maintaining soft tissue levels. This study aimed to summarize the available evidence and sys...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,245 Views
8 Pages

Cross-Cultural Adaptation and Validation of the Portuguese Version of the Psychosocial Impact of Dental Aesthetics Questionnaire

  • João Fidalgo,
  • João Botelho,
  • Luís Proença,
  • José João Mendes,
  • Vanessa Machado and
  • Ana Sintra Delgado

The aim of this study was to cross-culturally adapt and validate the psychosocial impact of dental esthetics questionnaire (PIDAQ) to the Portuguese language. The PIDAQ was culturally translated and adapted according to international guidelines. In t...

  • Feature Paper
  • Systematic Review
  • Open Access
13 Citations
10,043 Views
14 Pages

Comparison of Canine-Guided Occlusion with Other Occlusal Schemes in Removable Complete Dentures: A Systematic Review

  • Naseer Ahmed,
  • Muhammad Anas Humayun,
  • Maria Shakoor Abbasi,
  • Nafij Bin Jamayet,
  • Syed Rashid Habib and
  • Muhammad Sohail Zafar

11 March 2021

Choosing an adequate occlusion is challenging during the construction of artificial dentures, and critical for patient satisfaction. However, there is no conclusive evidence to support which occlusal design is more appropriate. The aim of this system...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
2,614 Views
16 Pages

4 September 2023

The purpose of this study was to evaluate the color stability of repaired aesthetic restorative resin matrix materials after immersion in coffee and the effect of polishing systems after staining. One hundred and eighty cylindrical discs (8 mm ×...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
4,037 Views
10 Pages

Surface Characteristics of Esthetic Nickel–Titanium and Beta-Titanium Orthodontic Archwires Produced by Plasma Electrolytic Oxidation (PEO)—Primary Results

  • Ole Jung,
  • Jean-Philippe Becker,
  • Ralf Smeets,
  • Martin Gosau,
  • Germain Becker,
  • Bärbel Kahl-Nieke,
  • Anne-Kathrin Jung,
  • Max Heiland,
  • Alexander Kopp and
  • Mike Barbeck
  • + 1 author

30 April 2019

Background/Aim: There is continuing interest in engineering esthetic labial archwires. The aim of this study was to coat nickel–titanium (NiTi) and beta-titanium (β-Ti), also known as titanium molybdenum (TMA), archwires by plasma electrolytic oxidat...

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