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92,825 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
524 Views
38 Pages

4 November 2025

The rapid development of new-generation information technologies, such as cloud computing, artificial intelligence, big data, and blockchain, is profoundly reshaping production and lifestyles, with regional development patterns. This study employs te...

  • Article
  • Open Access
35 Citations
6,822 Views
18 Pages

How to effectively identify the spatial effect of the emissions trading system(ETS) on urban green total factor productivity(GTFP) generated through the linkage of economic factors between cities is a necessary part of scientifically evaluating the e...

  • Article
  • Open Access
41 Citations
6,890 Views
18 Pages

The carbon emission trading system (CETS) is an important market-oriented policy tool for the Chinese government to solve the problem of high emissions and achieve the growth of green total factor productivity (GTFP). This study makes up for the negl...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,850 Views
16 Pages

16 January 2019

Accurate localization of the radio transmitter is an important work in radio management. Previous research is more focused on two-dimensional (2-D) scenarios, but the localization of an unknown radio transmitter under three-dimensional (3-D) scenario...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,958 Views
16 Pages

22 April 2025

This study empirically tests explanatory factors for cyberstalking on social networking services (SNS), especially focusing on gender differences in the effects of risk, control, and opportunity factors. In this study, we used lack of attachment and...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,482 Views
19 Pages

This study aimed to analyze the main factors influencing air quality in Tangshan during COVID-19, covering three different periods: the COVID-19 period, the Level I response period, and the Spring Festival period. Comparative analysis and the differe...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
926 Views
23 Pages

21 May 2025

The carbon footprint factor of a power system is a crucial basis for calculating carbon emissions from electricity consumption. However, the current carbon footprint factor of China’s power system faces several issues, such as a limited spatial...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
1,717 Views
17 Pages

28 March 2024

Based on the panel data of China’s listed electric power enterprises, this paper adopts the differences-in-differences model to empirically analyze the pilot policy of carbon emissions trading’s impact on the total factor productivity of...

  • Article
  • Open Access
35 Citations
7,108 Views
20 Pages

Factors Influencing the Spatial Difference in Household Energy Consumption in China

  • Yongxia Ding,
  • Wei Qu,
  • Shuwen Niu,
  • Man Liang,
  • Wenli Qiang and
  • Zhenguo Hong

9 December 2016

What factors determine the spatial heterogeneity of household energy consumption (HEC) in China? Can the impacts of these factors be quantified? What are the trends and characteristics of the spatial differences? To date, these issues are still uncle...

  • Article
  • Open Access
105 Citations
6,375 Views
21 Pages

9 August 2019

With the challenge to reach targets of carbon emission reduction at the regional level, it is necessary to analyze the regional differences and influencing factors on China’s carbon emission efficiency. Based on statistics from 2005 to 2015, ca...

  • Article
  • Open Access
25 Citations
4,425 Views
20 Pages

13 November 2018

Continuous aggregation of socioeconomic factors is the key issue of sustainable development in urban agglomerations. To date, more attention has been paid to single urban agglomeration than to multiple agglomerations. In this paper, China’s 19...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
4,789 Views
14 Pages

22 February 2022

Agricultural water utilization efficiency (AWUE) reflects the rational utilization of water resources in agricultural production. Improving AWUE is important for both improving the levels of agricultural production and reducing consumption of water r...

  • Article
  • Open Access
27 Citations
5,631 Views
15 Pages

29 September 2019

Green infrastructure (GI) plays a fundamental role in achieving urban pluvial flood management, mitigating urban heat island effect, and improving living suitability. Residents’ participation is the main driving force of GI implementation. Base...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,261 Views
15 Pages

Study on the Spatial Differentiation Characteristics and Influencing Factors of China’s Economic Resilience under Different Shocks

  • Tao Zhao,
  • Jinwei Huo,
  • Degang Yang,
  • Xinhuan Zhang,
  • Danni Lu,
  • Mingjie Cui,
  • Rongqian Lu and
  • Yaning Chen

16 December 2022

Recognizing regional economic resilience and its influencing factors under different shocks is necessary to promote stable regional economic development. The article analyzes the regional economic resilience of 31 Chinese provinces under three kinds...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,817 Views
20 Pages

11 July 2022

Through recognition and mastery of the regional differences and influencing factors of China’s rural housing rental rates, we can better understand changes in the functional attributes of homesteads and deepen the reform of “separating ru...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
1,924 Views
18 Pages

29 December 2023

Green innovation is an important concept of high-quality development to achieve resource conservation and ecological protection. To explore whether there is an imbalance in the development of green innovation in China and find the reasons for this ph...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,951 Views
19 Pages

This paper assesses the uncertainty of the partial safety factors for the design of corroded pipelines against burst failure due to the variability associated with the strength model selection. First, 10 calibrated burst pressure prediction models fo...

  • Review
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,753 Views
18 Pages

Risk Factors and Cellular Differences in Heart Failure: The Key Role of Sex Hormones

  • Elvira Delcuratolo,
  • Alberto Palazzuoli,
  • Francesca Coppi,
  • Anna Vittoria Mattioli,
  • Paolo Severino,
  • Francesco Tramonte and
  • Francesco Fedele

14 November 2023

Patients with heart failure are conventionally stratified into phenotypic groups based on their ejection fraction. The aim of this stratification is to improve disease management with a more targeted therapeutic approach. A further subdivision based...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,627 Views
14 Pages

25 February 2024

This study investigates individual differences in protective and risk factors among rescue workers (RWs), particularly Red Cross members, to optimize well-being and job performance under high-stress conditions. Employing a person-centered approach, t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,623 Views
14 Pages

Introduction: Previous studies have reported sex differences in stroke. There are few Asian studies. This study was performed to investigate sex differences in stroke risk factors and mechanisms in a multi-ethnic Asian population. Methods: Data on pa...

  • Article
  • Open Access
25 Citations
2,798 Views
14 Pages

Cities are areas featuring a concentrated population and economy and are major sources of carbon emissions (CEs). The spatial differences and influential factors of urban carbon emissions (UCEs) need to be examined to reduce CEs and achieve the targe...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,032 Views
17 Pages

Regional Differences in Awareness of Oral Frailty and Associated Individual and Municipal Factors: A Cross-Sectional Study

  • Nandin Uchral Altanbagana,
  • Koichiro Irie,
  • Wenqun Song,
  • Shinya Fuchida,
  • Jun Aida and
  • Tatsuo Yamamoto

5 August 2025

Background/Objectives: Despite growing interest in oral frailty as a public health issue, no nationwide study has assessed regional differences in oral frailty awareness, and the factors associated with such differences remain unclear. This study inv...

  • Review
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,157 Views
18 Pages

Sex Differences in Colorectal Cancer: Epidemiology, Risk Factors, and Clinical Outcomes

  • Sophia Tsokkou,
  • Ioannis Konstantinidis,
  • Menelaos Papakonstantinou,
  • Paraskevi Chatzikomnitsa,
  • Eftychia Liampou,
  • Evdokia Toutziari,
  • Dimitrios Giakoustidis,
  • Petros Bangeas,
  • Vasileios Papadopoulos and
  • Alexandros Giakoustidis

6 August 2025

Colorectal cancer (CRC) constitutes a major global health concern, ranking as the third most common cancer and the second leading cause of cancer-related mortality. The current review explores sex-based differences in CRC epidemiology, risk factors,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,995 Views
16 Pages

24 January 2022

The corn production cost (CPC) in China is related to national food security. However, there are few studies on the temporal and regional differences (TRD) and sensitive factors in the CPC. In this paper, the TRD of the corn production cost across va...

  • Article
  • Open Access
665 Views
15 Pages

25 February 2025

Coastal areas are essential for global ‘blue carbon’ burial, significantly impacting the global carbon cycle. To better understand the carbon burial capacity, impact factors, and response mechanisms of surface sediments in different coast...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,014 Views
11 Pages

Background and Objectives: To examine individual-level sex differences in traditional and non-traditional risk factors and their potential effects on the severity of coronary artery disease (CAD). Materials and Methods: A cross-sectional analysis was...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,277 Views
14 Pages

Sex-Related Differences in the Prevalence of Classical, Non-Classical Risk Factors and Management of the Chronic Coronary Syndrome

  • Paweł Muszyński,
  • Elżbieta Pawluczuk,
  • Marta Pasławska,
  • Maciej Kowalczuk,
  • Julia Kozakiewicz,
  • Natalia Sot-Muszyńska,
  • Marcin Kożuch and
  • Sławomir Dobrzycki

26 November 2023

(1) Background: Coronary artery disease (CAD) remains the leading cause of death in both sexes. The male sex is considered a classical atherosclerosis risk factor, whereas females should be protected by hormonal effects until menopause. Although ther...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,128 Views
17 Pages

24 February 2023

The appropriate resolution has been confirmed to be crucial to the extraction of urban green space and the related research on ecosystem services. However, the factors affecting the differences between various resolutions of data in certain applicati...

  • Article
  • Open Access
58 Citations
4,175 Views
16 Pages

31 July 2022

The digital economy is critical to national economic growth and high-quality economic development. It is theoretically and practically significant to measure the development level and spatial differences in the digital economy to promote the construc...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,030 Views
14 Pages

Sex Differences in Biochemical Analyses, Cardiometabolic Risk Factors and Their Correlation with CRP in Healthy Mexican Individuals

  • Aniel Jessica Leticia Brambila-Tapia,
  • Alejandra Soledad González-Gómez,
  • Laura Arely Carrillo-Delgadillo,
  • Ana Míriam Saldaña-Cruz and
  • Ingrid Patricia Dávalos-Rodríguez

26 August 2024

Background: Few studies have been undertaken to detect the presence of cardiovascular risk factors (CRFs) in healthy populations (individuals auto-reported as healthy). These risk factors include high body mass index (BMI), high waist-to-hip ratio (W...

  • Article
  • Open Access
25 Citations
6,232 Views
17 Pages

15 September 2017

The degradation of water quality in lakes and its negative effects on freshwater ecosystems have become a serious problem worldwide. Exploring the dynamics in the associated factors is essential for water pollution management and control. GIS interpo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
5,171 Views
16 Pages

Gender-Based Differences in Psychological, Nutritional, Physical Activity, and Oral Health Factors Associated with Stress in Teachers

  • Helia Carmen Peris-Ramos,
  • María Carreira Míguez,
  • Stephanie Rodriguez-Besteiro,
  • Susana David-Fernandez and
  • Vicente Javier Clemente-Suárez

The aim of this study was to analyze gender differences in stress-related factors among active teachers. A cross-sectional study was conducted to examine gender disparities in psychological, nutritional, physical activity, and oral health factors and...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,110 Views
22 Pages

The Effects of Socioeconomic Contextual Factors on Racial Differences in Foster Care Placement Stability

  • Leanne Heaton,
  • William Sabol,
  • Miranda Baumann,
  • Arya Harison and
  • Charlotte Goodell

This study investigated how county- and state-level socioeconomic factors influence racial differences in placement stability outcomes for children in foster care. Using a sample drawn from the Adoption and Foster Care Analysis and Reporting System (...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,301 Views
16 Pages

Regional Differences and Influential Factors of Open Public Space in Chinese Cities Based on Big Earth Data

  • Penglong Wang,
  • Yanyan Ma,
  • Xueyan Zhao,
  • Bao Wang,
  • Jianghao Wang and
  • Feng Gao

23 March 2020

Urban open public spaces that provide multiple services for residents are essential for improving life quality and urban ecosystem function and promoting healthy development, the safety of human settlements and the sustainable development of urban ci...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,395 Views
13 Pages

It is of great scientific value to study the spatial differences and influencing factors of carbon emission intensity (CEI) in urban agglomerations (UAs), and it also has reference significance for China in formulating energy-saving and emission-redu...

  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
4,699 Views
12 Pages

Gender Differences in Depressive Symptoms and Work Environment Factors among Dairy Farmers in Japan

  • Miho Sato,
  • Hiromi Kato,
  • Makiko Noguchi,
  • Hiroshi Ono and
  • Kuniyuki Kobayashi

Dairy farmers are more likely than nonfarmers to experience high demands and are at risk of mental health problems. However, there is scarce evidence on the current state of psychological health and related factors among dairy farmers, and the knowle...

  • Article
  • Open Access
940 Views
24 Pages

13 June 2025

Agricultural modernization is the key path and core strategy for the transformation from traditional agriculture to modern agriculture, and it constitutes the cornerstone of China’s modernization system. Gansu Province is a typical ecologically...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
4,889 Views
11 Pages

(1) Background: Postoperative delirium (POD) is an undesirable event especially for older patients after surgery. Perioperative risks for POD development are multiple, but gender differences are still poorly considered. In this observational study, p...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,455 Views
19 Pages

Influence of Mine Environmental Factors on the Liquid CO2 Pipeline Transport System with Great Altitude Difference

  • Guansheng Qi,
  • Hao Hu,
  • Wei Lu,
  • Lulu Sun,
  • Xiangming Hu,
  • Yuntao Liang and
  • Wei Wang

To prevent coal spontaneous combustion and store CO2 in the coal mine, it is necessary to establish a fire-prevention pipeline transport system which continuously injects a large amount of liquid CO2 from the ground to the underground area directly....

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
2,967 Views
18 Pages

11 August 2022

With increasing urbanisation, urban household electricity consumption (UHEC) has become the most dynamic aspect of China’s energy growth. However, existing studies suffer from outdated data, a small scope, and a lack of research into new influe...

  • Article
  • Open Access
833 Views
30 Pages

Achieving the twin objectives of increasing economic efficiency and lowering environmental pollution in agricultural modernization requires regions to increase agricultural energy efficiency. This study used the DEA-EBM model, an efficiency evaluatio...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,314 Views
12 Pages

Gender-Based Differences in Stroke Types and Risk Factors Among Young Adults: A Comparative Retrospective Analysis

  • Sumaira Gulzar,
  • Bushra Hafeez Kiani,
  • Raja Waseem Akram,
  • Ahmed M. Hussein and
  • Abdulaziz Alamri

21 January 2025

Background/Objectives: Stroke is considered the second-leading cause of mortality and a primary contributor to adult disability among both men and women. The primary aim of this research is to conduct a comprehensive investigation into gender dispari...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,623 Views
21 Pages

11 February 2022

Phosphorus is the main limiting factor in river eutrophication, whose distribution law is affected by sediment and hydrodynamics. Based on the sediment of Wujiadu Hydrological Station in the middle reaches of the Huaihe River, a physical experiment o...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,313 Views
17 Pages

8 October 2022

Despite the importance of landscape design and water-resources management for urban planning, urban-forest transpiration was seldom estimated in situ. Detailed data on different urban trees’ water resource use and the effect of climatic fluctua...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,222 Views
15 Pages

26 December 2022

This study creatively uses the Dagum Gini coefficient, Kernel density estimation, and Markov chain to measure the spatial difference and distribution dynamics of urban water-use efficiency in the Yellow River Basin from 2008 to 2018 accurately and al...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,105 Views
19 Pages

25 April 2022

Residential CO2 emissions (RCE) are an important component of anthropogenic CO2 emissions. In order to formulate reasonable reduction policies and measures, it is necessary to understand the dynamics of RCE production and the factors that influence i...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
6,386 Views
12 Pages

31 August 2022

Rapid road construction and expansion in China resulted in massive GHG emissions. The carbon emission factors of raw materials, particularly cement, have a significant influence on the calculation of GHG emissions from road construction. This study e...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
934 Views
29 Pages

30 May 2025

Under China’s “dual-carbon” goal, it is necessary to coordinate the relationship between economic growth and emission reduction. Based on the panel data of 30 provinces in China from 2011 to 2021, this paper explores the coordinatio...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,658 Views
19 Pages

14 December 2024

Major depressive disorder (MDD) exhibits notable sex differences in prevalence and clinical and neurobiological manifestations. Though the relationship between peripheral inflammation and MDD-related brain changes is well studied, the role of sex as...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
2,149 Views
16 Pages

24 April 2024

Urban park green spaces exhibit significant cool island effects, which can effectively mitigate the urban heat environment. Clarifying the characteristics and differences in the cool island effects of urban parks across different spatial gradients wi...

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