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1,719 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
1,683 Views
22 Pages

31 August 2023

In suspended-dome structures, cable-strut joints can be categorized into discontinuous joints and continuous joints. In calculations, the discontinuous joints can be treated as hinge joints. However, in the event of a cable breakage, the continuous j...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,470 Views
23 Pages

17 September 2024

Longitudinal ordinary rebars are discontinuous at the joints of precast concrete segmental bridges (PCSBs), which can open under tensile stresses induced by bending moments. This will lead to durability issues with the joints. To improve the bending...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,036 Views
17 Pages

Estimation of continuous motion of human joints using surface electromyography (sEMG) signals has a critical part to play in intelligent rehabilitation. Traditional methods always use sEMG signals as inputs to build regression or biomechanical models...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,015 Views
20 Pages

Marginalized Two-Part Joint Modeling of Longitudinal Semi-Continuous Responses and Survival Data: With Application to Medical Costs

  • Mohadeseh Shojaei Shahrokhabadi,
  • (Din) Ding-Geng Chen,
  • Sayed Jamal Mirkamali,
  • Anoshirvan Kazemnejad and
  • Farid Zayeri

15 October 2021

Non-negative continuous outcomes with a substantial number of zero values and incomplete longitudinal follow-up are quite common in medical costs data. It is thus critical to incorporate the potential dependence of survival status and longitudinal me...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
813 Views
30 Pages

22 March 2025

Despite the widespread use of precast concrete segmental bridges (PCSBs), concerns persist regarding their structural reliability, particularly due to the interruption of longitudinal reinforcement at joints. To address this, a novel approach based o...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,109 Views
18 Pages

13 December 2022

Bridge elements known to develop damage over time are individual continuity joints connecting girders. Replacing damaged joints is an expensive and invasive process and a need exists to design a less invasive repair method. This study focused on eval...

  • Article
  • Open Access
22 Citations
6,887 Views
21 Pages

25 April 2019

As one of the most direct indicators of the transparency between a human and an exoskeleton, interactive force has rarely been fused with electromyography (EMG) in the control of human-exoskeleton systems, the performances of which are largely determ...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,474 Views
29 Pages

Continuous Drive Friction Welded Al/Cu Joints Produced Using Short Welding Time, Elevated Rotational Speed, and High Welding Pressures

  • Veljko Milašinović,
  • Ana Alil,
  • Mijat Milašinović,
  • Aleksandar Vencl,
  • Michal Hatala,
  • Stefan Dikić and
  • Bojan Gligorijević

3 July 2024

The present study aimed to enhance the efficiency and efficacy of the Al/Cu joint production process implemented by the company VEMID Ltd., Jagodina, Serbia, by attaining sound joints within a very short welding time. For this purpose, the present st...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,552 Views
12 Pages

First Tarsometatarsal Joint Fusion in Foot—A Biomechanical Human Anatomical Specimen Analysis with Use of Low-Profile Nitinol Staples Acting as Continuous Compression Implants

  • Andrew Sands,
  • Ivan Zderic,
  • Michael Swords,
  • Dominic Gehweiler,
  • Daniel Ciric,
  • Christoph Roth,
  • Christoph Nötzli and
  • Boyko Gueorguiev

15 July 2023

Background and Objectives: The aim of this study was to investigate under dynamic loading the potential biomechanical benefit of simulated first tarsometatarsal (TMT-1) fusion with low-profile superelastic nitinol staples used as continuous compressi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,864 Views
13 Pages

(1) Objectives: To assess the impact of optimal joint pharmacokinetic/pharmacodynamic (PK/PD) target attainment of continuous infusion (CI) piperacillin–tazobactam monotherapy on the microbiological outcome of documented ESBL-producing Enteroba...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
3,532 Views
15 Pages

14 December 2023

(1) Background: Piperacillin-tazobactam represents the first-line option for treating infections caused by full- or multi-susceptible Enterobacterales and/or Pseudomonas aeruginosa in critically ill patients. Several studies reported that attaining a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,131 Views
22 Pages

Motion Planning of Ground Simulator for Space Instable Target Based on Energy Saving

  • Xinlin Bai,
  • Xiwen Li,
  • Zhen Zhao,
  • Mingyi Yang,
  • Zhang Zhang,
  • Zhigang Xu,
  • Mingyang Liu and
  • Qi Xia

18 December 2021

In order to achieve the high-precision motion trajectory in ground experiment of space instable target (SIT) while reducing the energy consumption of the motion simulator, a robot motion planning method based on energy saving is proposed. Observable-...

  • Review
  • Open Access
7,385 Views
21 Pages

The Development of Continuous Connections for Multi-Span Precast Prestressed Girder Bridges: A Review

  • Narek Galustanian,
  • Mohamed T. Elshazli,
  • Harpreet Kaur,
  • Alaa Elsisi and
  • Sarah Orton

The construction of highway bridges using continuous precast prestressed concrete girders provides an economical solution by minimizing formwork requirements and accelerating construction. Different ways can be used to integrate bridge continuity and...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
4,873 Views
12 Pages

Lower Limb Inter-Joint Coordination of Unilateral Transfemoral Amputees: Implications for Adaptation Control

  • Zhi Xu,
  • Duo Wai-Chi Wong,
  • Fei Yan,
  • Tony Lin-Wei Chen,
  • Ming Zhang,
  • Wen-Tao Jiang and
  • Yu-Bo Fan

12 June 2020

The gait of transfemoral amputees can be made smoother by adjusting the inter-joint coordination of both lower limbs. In this study, we compared the inter-joint coordination of the amputated and non-amputated limbs of unilateral amputees to able-bodi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
3,246 Views
16 Pages

2 June 2021

Externally bonded reinforcements are commonly and widely used in civil engineering objects made of concrete to increase the structure load capacity or to minimize the negative effects of long-term operation and possible defects. The quality of adhesi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
6,753 Views
21 Pages

Radar Waveform Optimization for Joint Radar Communications Performance

  • Alex R. Chiriyath,
  • Shankarachary Ragi,
  • Hans D. Mittelmann and
  • Daniel W. Bliss

7 December 2019

We develop and present a radar waveform design method that optimizes the spectral shape of the radar waveform so that joint performance of a cooperative radar communications system is maximized. The continuous water-filling (WF) spectral-mask shaping...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,228 Views
17 Pages

15 March 2023

The guardrail is an indispensable part of ballasted track structures on bridges. In order to reveal its influence on the track–bridge interaction of continuous welded rail (CWR), the longitudinal resistance model of the guardrail fastener and i...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,069 Views
23 Pages

Joint Governance Regions and Major Prevention Periods of PM2.5 Pollution in China Based on Wavelet Analysis and Concentration-Weighted Trajectory

  • Youting Li,
  • Wenhui Zhao,
  • Jianing Fu,
  • Zhiqiang Liu,
  • Congying Li,
  • Jingying Zhang,
  • Chuan He and
  • Kai Wang

6 March 2020

China has made some progress in controlling PM2.5 (particulate matter with an aerodynamic diameter of ≤2.5 μm) pollution, but there are still some key areas that need further strengthening. Considering that excessive prevention and control effo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,889 Views
23 Pages

13 March 2023

Traction electricity (TE) consumption in rail transportation (rail transport) is determined by factors (determinant) related to the characteristics of railway lines and vehicles. They have an impact on driving speeds, which, in turn, affect energy co...

  • Article
  • Open Access
22 Citations
4,276 Views
18 Pages

Estimation and Correlation Analysis of Lower Limb Joint Angles Based on Surface Electromyography

  • Junhong Wang,
  • Lipeng Wang,
  • Xugang Xi,
  • Seyed M. Miran and
  • Anke Xue

Many people lose their motor function because of spinal cord injury or stroke. This work studies the patient’s continuous movement intention of joint angles based on surface electromyography (sEMG), which will be used for rehabilitation. In thi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,264 Views
24 Pages

29 July 2020

This paper proposes a new solution to multi-target joint detection, tracking and classification based on labeled random finite set (RFS) and belief function theory. A class dependent multi-model marginal generalized labeled multi-Bernoulli (MGLMB) fi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,331 Views
20 Pages

29 December 2021

In order to ensure driving safety and comfort, it is necessary to figure out the complex interaction between continuous welded rail (CWR) and suspension bridges for high-speed railway. A spatial finite element model for a 1092 m main span suspension...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
2,731 Views
21 Pages

15 September 2023

Fifth generation (5G) networks support ultra-reliable low-latency communications (URLLC) and enhanced mobile broadband (eMBB). The coexistence of URLLC and eMBB is often organized by non-orthogonal multiple access (NOMA), giving priority to URLLC and...

  • Article
  • Open Access
456 Views
25 Pages

Temperature Control of Nonlinear Continuous Stirred Tank Reactors Using an Enhanced Nature-Inspired Optimizer and Fractional-Order Controller

  • Serdar Ekinci,
  • Davut Izci,
  • Aysha Almeree,
  • Vedat Tümen,
  • Veysel Gider,
  • Ivaylo Stoyanov and
  • Mostafa Jabari

19 February 2026

The temperature regulation of nonlinear continuous stirred tank reactor (CSTR) processes remains a challenging control problem due to strong nonlinearities, time-delay effects, and sensitivity to disturbances and parameter variations. Conventional pr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
992 Views
19 Pages

16 September 2025

Quadrotor UAV-based aeromagnetic survey for mineral exploration has become a crucial solution in modern airborne geophysics due to its prominent advantages of cost-effectiveness and high efficiency. During the detection process, the magnetic anomaly...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,082 Views
22 Pages

An Evaluation of the Economic Viability and Accessibility of CRCP and JPCP: A Comparative Analysis

  • Milad Moharekpour,
  • Manouchehr Shokri,
  • Eva Wellerdick,
  • Marzia Traverso,
  • Markus Oeser and
  • Pengfei Liu

28 January 2024

Road infrastructure serves as a foundational driver of a nation’s economic and cultural growth. Incorporating life cycle cost analysis (LCCA), as well as considerations of availability and environmental impact, enables policymakers to make stra...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,667 Views
21 Pages

9 March 2021

In this paper, the real-time joint stiffness configuration strategy of a series parallel hybrid 7-DOF (degree of freedom) humanoid manipulator with flexible joints in continuous motion is studied. Firstly, considering the potential human robot accide...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,667 Views
13 Pages

2 March 2019

The fatigue weak area of aluminum alloy for a friction stir-welded joint is investigated based on the hardness profile, the residual stress measurement and the simulation analysis of fatigue property. The maximum residual stresses appeared at the hea...

  • Abstract
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,746 Views
1 Page

Acute Effect of Intermittent and Continuous Static Stretching on Hip Joint Range of Motion in Trained and Untrained Subjects

  • Vasiliki Gaspari,
  • Kostantina Papia,
  • Ioli Panidi,
  • Olyvia Donti and
  • Gregory C. Bogdanis

Aim: It is well documented that static stretching acutely increases range of motion (ROM) in a dose-dependent manner. However, most previous studies have utilized intermittent stretching protocols, and it is not known if intermittent and continuous s...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
2,452 Views
18 Pages

29 March 2023

Beam–column connections (joints) are one of the most critical elements which govern the overall seismic behavior of reinforced concrete (RC) structures. Especially in buildings designed according to previous generation codes, joints are often e...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
6,412 Views
14 Pages

27 March 2020

In this study, the measured track impact factor induced by the wheel–rail contact impact force of each test section (two continuous welded rails on slab tracks and rail joint on a ballasted track) was compared with the design track impact facto...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,691 Views
12 Pages

14 March 2025

In this paper, TC4 titanium alloy pipes were achieved by continuous drive friction welding, metallographic microscope and microhardness tester were used to evaluate the microstructure and the hardness of the joints, and the effect of friction pressur...

  • Article
  • Open Access
726 Views
16 Pages

16 October 2025

The implementation of surface electromyographic (sEMG) signals in the interaction between human beings and machines is an important line of research. In the system of human–machine interaction, continuous-motion-estimation-based control plays a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
8,257 Views
17 Pages

26 February 2023

This work deals with jerk–continuous trajectory planning for robotic manipulators by means of the fourth-order S-curve to ensure motion smoothness. The algorithm presented in this work can cause the acceleration and jerk to stay in a saturated...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,916 Views
18 Pages

13 April 2024

Large-dimension complex integral thin-shell components are widely used in advanced transportation equipment. However, with the dimensional limitations of raw blanks and the manufacturing process, there are inhomogeneous geometric and mechanical prope...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,140 Views
25 Pages

Effects of Stress States and Joint Configurations on Dynamic Mechanical Properties of Rock Masses

  • Tingting Liu,
  • Zi Wang,
  • Xuyi Wang,
  • Shenghao Yang,
  • Wenxu Huang and
  • Luyang Ding

9 April 2025

In complex geological environments, the discontinuous dynamic response behavior of jointed rock masses under the coupled effects of in situ stress and transient dynamic disturbances significantly exacerbates the risk of surrounding rock instability....

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
4,315 Views
14 Pages

Quasi-Continuous Wave Pulsed Laser Welding of Copper Lap Joints Using Spatial Beam Oscillation

  • Amirhossein Sadeghian,
  • Subhasisa Nath,
  • Yuze Huang,
  • Ranveer S. Matharu,
  • Noppawee Wadee,
  • Nicolas Pembrey and
  • David G. Waugh

27 November 2022

Laser beam welding of copper (Cu) using near-infrared radiation is extremely challenging due to its high thermal conductivity and large laser reflectivity. In the present study, the challenges and benefits of using spatial beam oscillation during qua...

  • Article
  • Open Access
52 Citations
5,454 Views
18 Pages

2 September 2020

Continuous joint angle estimation based on a surface electromyography (sEMG) signal can be used to improve the man-machine coordination performance of the exoskeleton. In this study, we proposed a time-advanced feature and utilized long short-term me...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,420 Views
19 Pages

31 July 2025

Surface electromyographic (sEMG) signal-driven joint-angle estimation plays a critical role in intelligent rehabilitation systems, as its accuracy directly affects both control performance and rehabilitation efficacy. This study proposes a continuous...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,018 Views
13 Pages

30 June 2022

Continuous passive motion (CPM) machines are commonly used after various knee surgeries, but information on tibiofemoral forces (TFFs) during CPM cycles is limited. This study aimed to explore the changing trend of TFFs during CPM cycles under variou...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
4,300 Views
17 Pages

A Novel TCN-LSTM Hybrid Model for sEMG-Based Continuous Estimation of Wrist Joint Angles

  • Jiale Du,
  • Zunyi Liu,
  • Wenyuan Dong,
  • Weifeng Zhang and
  • Zhonghua Miao

30 August 2024

Surface electromyography (sEMG) offers a novel method in human–machine interactions (HMIs) since it is a distinct physiological electrical signal that conceals human movement intention and muscle information. Unfortunately, the nonlinear and no...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
2,690 Views
16 Pages

10 July 2022

The continuous drive friction welding of 6061-T6 Al and copper was investigated herein. The results show that with an increase in rotation speed, the width of the welded zone was gradually increased with the generation of higher temperatures, and the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,470 Views
17 Pages

5 November 2024

The proliferation of the Internet and mobile devices has made it increasingly easy to propagate rumors on social media. Widespread rumors can incite public panic and have detrimental effects on individuals. In recent years, researchers have found tha...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,382 Views
21 Pages

Research on Leakage Detection at the Joints of Diaphragm Walls of Foundation Pits Based on Ground Penetrating Radar

  • Yi Xu,
  • Naseer Muhammad Khan,
  • Hafeezur Rehman,
  • Sajjad Hussain,
  • Rana Muhammad Asad Khan,
  • Muhammad Zaka Emad,
  • Kewang Cao,
  • Mohd Hazizan Bin Mohd Hashim,
  • Saad S. Alarifi and
  • Xinci Li
  • + 1 author

28 December 2022

It is significant to monitor the leakage at the joints of the diaphragm walls of subway station foundation pits to check the weak links in the waterproof quality of the diaphragm wall structure. It is essential to take effective waterproof measuremen...

  • Review
  • Open Access
35 Citations
11,572 Views
29 Pages

4 January 2023

Compared to traditional onsite steel construction, prefabricated industrial steel construction (PFISC) saves time, money, and resources. It results in sustainable steel structures that use fewer resources and are better for the environment. Despite t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,125 Views
20 Pages

21 February 2024

This work investigates a new sensing technology for use in robotic human–machine interface (HMI) applications. The proposed method uses near E-field sensing to measure small changes in the limb surface topography due to muscle actuation over ti...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,114 Views
13 Pages

To study the mechanical properties of steel–concrete joints during construction, the Mao Port Bridge in Shanghai is used as a case study. The mechanical properties of the bridge and the joint under the construction conditions were studied based...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
4,473 Views
15 Pages

23 November 2021

The aim of the present study was to predict the kinematics of the knee and the ankle joints during a squat training task of different intensities. Lower limb surface electromyographic (sEMG) signals and the 3-D kinematics of lower extremity joints we...

  • Article
  • Open Access

Experimental and Numerical Validation of a Fully Composite Permanent Coupling for Segmented Wind Turbine Blades

  • Francisco Javier Santander-Bastida,
  • Vignaud Granados-Alejo,
  • Pedro Yáñez-Contreras and
  • Ismael Ruíz-López

15 March 2026

The structural segmentation of wind turbine blades offers advantages in transportation, manufacturing, and maintenance; however, it introduces interfaces that may compromise load transfer and fatigue performance. This study presents the experimental...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,020 Views
23 Pages

19 May 2025

The intelligent development of continuous casting quality engineering is an essential step for the efficient production of high-quality billets. However, there are many quality defects that require strong expertise for handling. In order to reduce re...

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