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4,580 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
873 Views
19 Pages

18 February 2025

This paper presents an innovative route planning method for autonomous port tugs, using an evolutionary algorithm with radar fitness assessment. The proposed solution takes into account the specifics of tug operation in a complex port environment, ch...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,393 Views
22 Pages

3 January 2025

Estimating ego-motion in autonomous vehicles is critical for tasks such as localization, navigation, obstacle avoidance, and so on. While traditional methods often rely on direct pose estimation or AI-based approaches, these can be computationally in...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
4,705 Views
21 Pages

Autonomous Greenhouse Cultivation of Dwarf Tomato: Performance Evaluation of Intelligent Algorithms for Multiple-Sensor Feedback

  • Stef C. Maree,
  • Pinglin Zhang,
  • Bart M. van Marrewijk,
  • Feije de Zwart,
  • Monique Bijlaard and
  • Silke Hemming

10 July 2025

Greenhouse horticulture plays an important role globally by producing nutritious fruits and vegetables with high resource use efficiency. Modern greenhouses are large-scale high-tech production factories that are increasingly data-driven, and where c...

  • Review
  • Open Access
43 Citations
12,007 Views
42 Pages

This review paper discusses the development trends of agricultural autonomous all-terrain vehicles (AATVs) from four cornerstones, such as (1) control strategy and algorithms, (2) sensors, (3) data communication tools and systems, and (4) controllers...

  • Article
  • Open Access
791 Views
36 Pages

2 December 2025

This work investigated machine-learning algorithms for remote-control and autonomous operation of the Very-Small, Long-Life, Modular (VSLLIM) microreactor. This walk-away safe reactor can continuously generate 1.0–10 MW of thermal power for 92...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,906 Views
26 Pages

28 May 2025

Aiming to address the problems of fewer related studies on autonomous navigation algorithms based on multi-sensor fusion in complex scenarios in pastures, lower degrees of fusion, and insufficient cruising accuracy of the operation path in complex ou...

  • Review
  • Open Access
19 Citations
11,198 Views
22 Pages

15 November 2024

With the rapid development of autonomous driving technology, ensuring the safety and reliability of vehicles under various complex and adverse conditions has become increasingly important. Although autonomous driving algorithms perform well in regula...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,577 Views
25 Pages

8 November 2018

To enhance traffic efficiency, in this paper, a novel virtual belt algorithm is proposed for the management of an isolated autonomous intersection. The proposed virtual belt algorithm consists of an offline algorithm and an online algorithm. Using th...

  • Article
  • Open Access
27 Citations
5,088 Views
36 Pages

9 September 2024

Autonomous navigation for Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) has emerged as a critical enabler in various industries, from agriculture, delivery services, and surveillance to search and rescue operations. However, navigating UAVs in dynamic and unknown...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,582 Views
27 Pages

Autonomous collision avoidance decision making for maritime autonomous surface ships (MASS), as one of the key technologies for MASS autonomous navigation, is a research hotspot focused on by relevant scholars in the field of navigation. In order to...

  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
5,405 Views
15 Pages

Obstacle-Avoidance Path-Planning Algorithm for Autonomous Vehicles Based on B-Spline Algorithm

  • Pengwei Wang,
  • Jinshan Yang,
  • Yulong Zhang,
  • Qinwei Wang,
  • Binbin Sun and
  • Dong Guo

To solve the problem of the real-time path-planning of autonomous vehicles for obstacle avoidance on structured roads, a path-planning approach based on the B-spline algorithm is proposed in this paper. Firstly, the mechanism of driver path planning...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
4,873 Views
31 Pages

Evaluation of Cluster Algorithms for Radar-Based Object Recognition in Autonomous and Assisted Driving

  • Daniel Carvalho de Ramos,
  • Lucas Reksua Ferreira,
  • Max Mauro Dias Santos,
  • Evandro Leonardo Silva Teixeira,
  • Leopoldo Rideki Yoshioka,
  • João Francisco Justo and
  • Asad Waqar Malik

12 November 2024

Perception systems for assisted driving and autonomy enable the identification and classification of objects through a concentration of sensors installed in vehicles, including Radio Detection and Ranging (RADAR), camera, Light Detection and Ranging...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,893 Views
37 Pages

23 January 2025

This paper demonstrates the performance of autonomous rovers utilizing NeuroEvolution of Augmenting Topologies (NEAT) in multi-room scenarios and explores their potential applications in wildfire management and search and rescue missions. Simulations...

  • Review
  • Open Access
38 Citations
20,824 Views
38 Pages

Vehicle Detection Algorithms for Autonomous Driving: A Review

  • Liang Liang,
  • Haihua Ma,
  • Le Zhao,
  • Xiaopeng Xie,
  • Chengxin Hua,
  • Miao Zhang and
  • Yonghui Zhang

13 May 2024

Autonomous driving, as a pivotal technology in modern transportation, is progressively transforming the modalities of human mobility. In this domain, vehicle detection is a significant research direction that involves the intersection of multiple dis...

  • Review
  • Open Access
15 Citations
11,882 Views
34 Pages

Survey of Autonomous Vehicles’ Collision Avoidance Algorithms

  • Meryem Hamidaoui,
  • Mohamed Zakariya Talhaoui,
  • Mingchu Li,
  • Mohamed Amine Midoun,
  • Samia Haouassi,
  • Djamel Eddine Mekkaoui,
  • Abdelkarim Smaili,
  • Amina Cherraf and
  • Fatima Zahra Benyoub

10 January 2025

Since the field of autonomous vehicles is developing quickly, it is becoming increasingly crucial for them to safely and effectively navigate their surroundings to avoid collisions. The primary collision avoidance algorithms currently employed by sel...

  • Article
  • Open Access
25 Citations
5,958 Views
31 Pages

16 June 2024

For the RRT* algorithm, there are problems such as greater randomness, longer time consumption, more redundant nodes, and inability to perform local obstacle avoidance when encountering unknown obstacles in the path planning process of autonomous veh...

  • Technical Note
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,495 Views
17 Pages

Autonomous Planning Algorithm for Satellite Laser Ranging Tasks Based on Rolling Horizon Optimization Framework

  • Zequn Lv,
  • Cunbo Fan,
  • Ning An,
  • Jian Gao,
  • Haitao Zhang,
  • Lei Ma,
  • Guanyu Wen,
  • Xue Dong and
  • Chenzhi Liu

7 August 2023

Observation task planning is a key issue and the first step in the development of automated Satellite Laser Ranging (SLR) systems. Aiming at the problem of dynamic change of cloud cover during SLR operation, this paper proposes an autonomous mission...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
3,200 Views
14 Pages

Tide-Inspired Path Planning Algorithm for Autonomous Vehicles

  • Heba Kurdi,
  • Shaden Almuhalhel,
  • Hebah Elgibreen,
  • Hajar Qahmash,
  • Bayan Albatati,
  • Lubna Al-Salem and
  • Ghada Almoaiqel

18 November 2021

With the extensive developments in autonomous vehicles (AV) and the increase of interest in artificial intelligence (AI), path planning is becoming a focal area of research. However, path planning is an NP-hard problem and its execution time and comp...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,107 Views
44 Pages

26 March 2025

In recent years, autonomous maneuver decision-making has emerged as a key technology in autonomous air combat confrontation, garnering widespread attention. A method combining the modified marine predator algorithm (MMPA) and fuzzy inference is propo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
4,593 Views
20 Pages

24 September 2022

Disruptive technology, especially autonomous vehicles, is predicted to provide higher safety and reduce road traffic emissions. Lane detection and tracking are critical building blocks for developing autonomous or intelligent vehicles. This study pre...

  • Article
  • Open Access
36 Citations
5,902 Views
18 Pages

10 January 2023

The increasing number of satellites for specific space tasks makes it difficult for traditional satellite task planning that relies on ground station planning and on-board execution to fully exploit the overall effectiveness of satellites. Meanwhile,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,488 Views
22 Pages

2 January 2025

Autonomous electric vehicle (AEV) services leverage advanced autonomous driving and electric vehicle technologies to provide innovative, driverless transportation solutions. The biggest challenge faced by AEVs is the limited number of charging statio...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,572 Views
22 Pages

5 December 2020

This paper presents an idea of how new agents can be added autonomously to a group of existing agents without changing the existing communication topology among them. Autonomous agent addition to existing Multi-Agent Systems (MASs) can give a strateg...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,190 Views
43 Pages

Traditional spacecraft task planning has relied on ground control centers issuing commands through ground-to-space communication systems; however, as the number of deep space exploration missions grows, the problem of ground-to-space communication de...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,093 Views
22 Pages

11 October 2024

Autonomous Underwater Vehicles (AUVs) have become indispensable tools in the fields of ocean exploration, resource exploitation, and environmental monitoring. Path planning and obstacle avoidance are crucial to improve the operational capabilities of...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,056 Views
24 Pages

10 July 2025

Path planning for autonomous vehicles is a core component of intelligent transportation systems, playing a key role in ensuring driving safety, improving driving efficiency, and optimizing the user experience. To address the challenges of safety, smo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,397 Views
11 Pages

21 September 2024

In this paper, we consider some problems that arise in connected and autonomous vehicle (CAV) systems. Their simplified variants can be formulated as scheduling problems. Therefore, scheduling solution algorithms can be used as a part of solution alg...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
4,358 Views
29 Pages

13 January 2023

On campus, the complexity of the environment and the lack of regulatory constraints make it difficult to model the environment, resulting in less efficient motion planning algorithms. To solve this problem, HD-Map-guided sampling-based motion plannin...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
3,462 Views
17 Pages

Beam Search Algorithm for Anti-Collision Trajectory Planning for Many-to-Many Encounter Situations with Autonomous Surface Vehicles

  • Jolanta Koszelew,
  • Joanna Karbowska-Chilinska,
  • Krzysztof Ostrowski,
  • Piotr Kuczyński,
  • Eric Kulbiej and
  • Piotr Wołejsza

24 July 2020

A single anti-collision trajectory generation problem for an “own” vessel only is significantly different from the challenge of generating a whole set of safe trajectories for multi-surface vehicle encounter situations in the open sea. Effective solu...

  • Communication
  • Open Access
14 Citations
6,767 Views
15 Pages

25 September 2021

Precise navigation is essential for autonomous underwater vehicles (AUVs). The measurement deviation of the navigation sensors, especially the microelectromechanical systems (MEMS) sensors, is a crucial factor that affects the localization accuracy....

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,460 Views
18 Pages

Autonomous Underwater Vehicle Path Planning Based on Improved Salp Swarm Algorithm

  • Xuan Guo,
  • Dongming Zhao,
  • Tingting Fan,
  • Fei Long,
  • Caihua Fang and
  • Yang Long

Aiming at the problem of path planning for autonomous underwater vehicle (AUV) to cope with the influence of obstacles and eddies in complex marine environments, a path planning method based on an improved salp swarm algorithm (ISSA) is proposed. Fir...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
6,922 Views
23 Pages

Framework for Fast Experimental Testing of Autonomous Navigation Algorithms

  • Miguel Á. Muñoz–Bañón,
  • Iván del Pino,
  • Francisco A. Candelas and
  • Fernando Torres

15 May 2019

Research in mobile robotics requires fully operative autonomous systems to test and compare algorithms in real-world conditions. However, the implementation of such systems remains to be a highly time-consuming process. In this work, we present an ro...

  • Article
  • Open Access
245 Citations
18,962 Views
15 Pages

13 February 2018

In a future intelligent factory, a robotic manipulator must work efficiently and safely in a Human–Robot collaborative and dynamic unstructured environment. Autonomous path planning is the most important issue which must be resolved first in the proc...

  • Article
  • Open Access
33 Citations
7,119 Views
19 Pages

2 February 2018

A novel real-time reaction obstacle avoidance algorithm (RRA) is proposed for autonomous underwater vehicles (AUVs) that must adapt to unknown complex terrains, based on forward looking sonar (FLS). To accomplish this algorithm, obstacle avoidance ru...

  • Article
  • Open Access
23 Citations
6,020 Views
16 Pages

Autonomous Driving Control Using the DDPG and RDPG Algorithms

  • Che-Cheng Chang,
  • Jichiang Tsai,
  • Jun-Han Lin and
  • Yee-Ming Ooi

12 November 2021

Recently, autonomous driving has become one of the most popular topics for smart vehicles. However, traditional control strategies are mostly rule-based, which have poor adaptability to the time-varying traffic conditions. Similarly, they have diffic...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,894 Views
24 Pages

Combining a Genetic Algorithm and a Fuzzy System to Optimize User Centricity in Autonomous Vehicle Concept Development

  • Ferdinand Schockenhoff,
  • Maximilian Zähringer,
  • Matthias Brönner and
  • Markus Lienkamp

8 April 2021

The megatrends of individualization and sharing will dramatically change our consumer behavior. The needs of a product’s users will be central input for its development. Current development processes are not suitable for this product development; thu...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
4,709 Views
19 Pages

Path Planning of Autonomous Mobile Robots Based on an Improved Slime Mould Algorithm

  • Ling Zheng,
  • Yan Tian,
  • Hu Wang,
  • Chengzhi Hong and
  • Bijun Li

11 April 2023

Path planning is a crucial component of autonomous mobile robot (AMR) systems. The slime mould algorithm (SMA), as one of the most popular path-planning approaches, shows excellent performance in the AMR field. Despite its advantages, there is still...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,572 Views
15 Pages

Unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) are a new, adaptable technology that has found its way into both military and civilian applications. Preserving the integrity of the UAV and its security during flight and, in particular, during the landing stage is es...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
5,595 Views
18 Pages

An Online Algorithm for Dynamic NFV Placement in Cloud-Based Autonomous Response Networks

  • Leonardo Ochoa-Aday,
  • Cristina Cervelló-Pastor,
  • Adriana Fernández-Fernández and
  • Paola Grosso

15 May 2018

Autonomous response networks are becoming a reality thanks to recent advances in cloud computing, Network Function Virtualization (NFV) and Software-Defined Networking (SDN) technologies. These enhanced networks fully enable autonomous real-time mana...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,177 Views
25 Pages

Considering the complexity and variability inherent in maritime environments, path planning algorithms for navigation have consistently been a subject of intense research interest. Nonetheless, single-algorithm approaches often exhibit inherent limit...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,938 Views
16 Pages

Route Planning for Autonomous Mobile Robots Using a Reinforcement Learning Algorithm

  • Fatma M. Talaat,
  • Abdelhameed Ibrahim,
  • El-Sayed M. El-Kenawy,
  • Abdelaziz A. Abdelhamid,
  • Amel Ali Alhussan,
  • Doaa Sami Khafaga and
  • Dina Ahmed Salem

26 December 2022

This research suggests a new robotic system technique that works specifically in settings such as hospitals or emergency situations when prompt action and preserving human life are crucial. Our framework largely focuses on the precise and prompt deli...

  • Article
  • Open Access
64 Citations
15,509 Views
23 Pages

31 May 2022

Aiming at the problems of low mapping accuracy, slow path planning efficiency, and high radar frequency requirements in the process of mobile robot mapping and navigation in an indoor environment, this paper proposes a four-wheel drive adaptive robot...

  • Article
  • Open Access
37 Citations
3,821 Views
17 Pages

Hybrid Path Planning Using a Bionic-Inspired Optimization Algorithm for Autonomous Underwater Vehicles

  • Sarada Prasanna Sahoo,
  • Bikramaditya Das,
  • Bibhuti Bhusan Pati,
  • Fausto Pedro Garcia Marquez and
  • Isaac Segovia Ramirez

This research presents a hybrid approach for path planning of autonomous underwater vehicles (AUVs). During path planning, static obstacles affect the desired path and path distance which result in collision penalties. In this study, the merits of gr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
4,482 Views
14 Pages

Detection and Risk Analysis with Lane-Changing Decision Algorithms for Autonomous Vehicles

  • Amin Mechernene,
  • Vincent Judalet,
  • Ahmed Chaibet and
  • Moussa Boukhnifer

24 October 2022

Despite the great technological advances in ADAS, autonomous driving still faces many challenges. Among them is improving decision-making algorithms so that vehicles can make the right decision inspired by human driving. Not only must these decisions...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,665 Views
18 Pages

26 February 2024

An Autonomous Underwater Helicopter (AUH) is a disk-shaped, multi-propelled Autonomous Underwater Vehicle (AUV), which is intended to work autonomously in underwater environments. The near-bottom area sweep in unknown environments is a typical applic...

  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
3,241 Views
19 Pages

12 July 2022

Path-tracking control algorithms in agriculture typically focus on how to improve the trajectory-tracking performance of autonomous agricultural machinery, and the agricultural productivity is optimized in a two-layer way. The upper operational layer...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
7,292 Views
24 Pages

Path Planning for Autonomous Mobile Robot Using Intelligent Algorithms

  • Jorge Galarza-Falfan,
  • Enrique Efrén García-Guerrero,
  • Oscar Adrian Aguirre-Castro,
  • Oscar Roberto López-Bonilla,
  • Ulises Jesús Tamayo-Pérez,
  • José Ricardo Cárdenas-Valdez,
  • Carlos Hernández-Mejía,
  • Susana Borrego-Dominguez and
  • Everardo Inzunza-Gonzalez

Machine learning technologies are being integrated into robotic systems faster to enhance their efficacy and adaptability in dynamic environments. The primary goal of this research was to propose a method to develop an Autonomous Mobile Robot (AMR) t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
3,492 Views
21 Pages

9 July 2021

This article presents the sensing and safety algorithms for autonomous excavators operating on construction sites. Safety is a key concern for autonomous construction to reduce collisions and machinery damage. Taking this point into consideration, ou...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,392 Views
22 Pages

27 December 2024

Efficient path planning is vital for multi-UAV inspection missions, yet the comparative effectiveness of different optimization strategies has not received much attention. This paper introduces the first application of the Genetic Algorithm (GA) and...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
3,947 Views
13 Pages

17 November 2019

This paper presents new algorithmic methods for accuracy improvement of autonomous inertial navigation systems of aircrafts. Firstly, an inertial navigation system platform and its nonlinear error model are considered, and the correction schemes are...

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