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185 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
29 Citations
17,387 Views
17 Pages

1 January 2023

In this paper, we propose a novel approach to optimize parameters for strategies in automated trading systems. Based on the framework of Reinforcement learning, our work includes the development of a learning environment, state representation, reward...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
6,165 Views
24 Pages

Algorithmic Trading Using Double Deep Q-Networks and Sentiment Analysis

  • Leon Tabaro,
  • Jean Marie Vianney Kinani,
  • Alberto Jorge Rosales-Silva,
  • Julio César Salgado-Ramírez,
  • Dante Mújica-Vargas,
  • Ponciano Jorge Escamilla-Ambrosio and
  • Eduardo Ramos-Díaz

9 August 2024

In this work, we explore the application of deep reinforcement learning (DRL) to algorithmic trading. While algorithmic trading is focused on using computer algorithms to automate a predefined trading strategy, in this work, we train a Double Deep Q-...

  • Review
  • Open Access
23 Citations
8,167 Views
24 Pages

Recent Trends and Issues of Energy Management Systems Using Machine Learning

  • Seongwoo Lee,
  • Joonho Seon,
  • Byungsun Hwang,
  • Soohyun Kim,
  • Youngghyu Sun and
  • Jinyoung Kim

27 January 2024

Energy management systems (EMSs) are regarded as essential components within smart grids. In pursuit of efficiency, reliability, stability, and sustainability, an integrated EMS empowered by machine learning (ML) has been addressed as a promising sol...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5,073 Views
17 Pages

Adaptive Optimization of a Dual Moving Average Strategy for Automated Cryptocurrency Trading

  • Andres Romo,
  • Ricardo Soto,
  • Emanuel Vega,
  • Broderick Crawford,
  • Antonia Salinas and
  • Marcelo Becerra-Rozas

16 August 2025

In recent years, computational intelligence techniques have significantly contributed to the automation and optimization of trading strategies. Despite the increasing sophistication of predictive models, classical technical indicators such as dual Si...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,843 Views
9 Pages

26 February 2025

Many tasks in a modern household are performed by machines, e.g., a dishwasher or a vacuum cleaner, and in the near future most household tasks will be performed by smart service robots. This will relieve the residents, who in turn can enjoy their fr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
68 Citations
6,491 Views
19 Pages

Automated Negotiation for Peer-to-Peer Electricity Trading in Local Energy Markets

  • Christie Etukudor,
  • Benoit Couraud,
  • Valentin Robu,
  • Wolf-Gerrit Früh,
  • David Flynn and
  • Chinonso Okereke

19 February 2020

Reliable access to electricity is still a challenge in many developing countries. Indeed, rural areas in sub-Saharan Africa and developing countries such as India still encounter frequent power outages. Local energy markets (LEMs) have emerged as a l...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
5,582 Views
17 Pages

An Investigation on Factors Affecting Stock Valuation Using Text Mining for Automated Trading

  • Xusen Cheng,
  • Danya Huang,
  • Jin Chen,
  • Xiangsong Meng and
  • Chengyao Li

1 April 2019

Predicted price-to-book value ratios (P/BV) are widely used for the valuation of listed common stocks. However, with the application of automated trading system (ATS), the existing indicators that are applied in the method are losing their effectiven...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
5,788 Views
18 Pages

13 September 2023

Individual investors often struggle to predict stock prices due to the limitations imposed by the computational capacities of personal laptop Graphics Processing Units (GPUs) when running intensive deep learning models. This study proposes solving th...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
9,533 Views
18 Pages

3 January 2023

There are several automated stock trading programs using reinforcement learning, one of which is an ensemble strategy. The main idea of the ensemble strategy is to train DRL agents and make an ensemble with three different actor–critic algorith...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,899 Views
20 Pages

Data Modeling and Synchronization Method to Align Power Trading Rules for Integrated Energy Management Systems

  • Yingya Zhou,
  • Chin Hao Chong,
  • Weidou Ni,
  • Zheng Li,
  • Xiaoyong Zhou and
  • Linwei Ma

19 October 2024

Integrated energy systems (IESs) couple multiple energy sources to promote clean energy and reduce emissions. IESs need to participate in business activities, such as power trading, aided by automated data-driven systems to achieve optimal and econom...

  • Article
  • Open Access
528 Views
29 Pages

25 November 2025

The integration of renewable energy sources (RES) and distributed energy resources (DER) into local energy markets is transforming modern power grids toward a decentralized architecture. To enhance the efficiency of decentralized energy trading, bloc...

  • Article
  • Open Access
39 Citations
29,126 Views
15 Pages

Grid Trading System Robot (GTSbot): A Novel Mathematical Algorithm for Trading FX Market

  • Francesco Rundo,
  • Francesca Trenta,
  • Agatino Luigi di Stallo and
  • Sebastiano Battiato

29 April 2019

Grid algorithmic trading has become quite popular among traders because it shows several advantages with respect to similar approaches. Basically, a grid trading strategy is a method that seeks to make profit on the market movements of the underlying...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
13,305 Views
25 Pages

An Ensembling Architecture Incorporating Machine Learning Models and Genetic Algorithm Optimization for Forex Trading

  • Leonard Kin Yung Loh,
  • Hee Kheng Kueh,
  • Nirav Janak Parikh,
  • Harry Chan,
  • Nicholas Jun Hui Ho and
  • Matthew Chin Heng Chua

27 March 2022

Algorithmic trading has become the standard in the financial market. Traditionally, most algorithms have relied on rule-based expert systems which are a set of complex if/then rules that need to be updated manually to changing market conditions. Mach...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,952 Views
13 Pages

17 November 2024

This research investigates the integration of blockchain technology into smart grids, focusing on optimizing both electrical billing and peer-to-peer energy trading between producers and consumers. Using blockchain smart contracts, the system automat...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
4,194 Views
24 Pages

Robust Decentralized Proof of Location for Blockchain Energy Applications Using Game Theory and Random Selection

  • Yaçine Merrad,
  • Mohamed Hadi Habaebi,
  • Md. Rafiqul Islam,
  • Teddy Surya Gunawan and
  • Mokhtaria Mesri

18 May 2022

To combat the problem of illegal access to a service, several location proof strategies have been proposed in the literature. In blockchain-based decentralized applications, transactions can be issued by IoT nodes or other automated smart devices. Ke...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,094 Views
35 Pages

A Blockchain-Based Framework for Rural Property Rights Transactions

  • Caijian Hua,
  • Sichao Wu,
  • Yan Zhang,
  • Kun Luo,
  • Miaomiao Li and
  • Jiaguo Fu

19 October 2023

Currently, there are several issues in China’s rural property rights trading, including poor credit reporting, low transaction efficiency, non-standardized transaction contracts, and high costs for rights protection. However, blockchain technol...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,241 Views
21 Pages

26 March 2023

The architecture of cloud–edge collaboration can improve the efficiency of Internet of Things (IoT) systems. Recent studies have pointed out that using IoT terminal devices as destinations for computing offloading can promote further optimized...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,425 Views
17 Pages

18 October 2021

The promising power-to-gas (P2G) technology makes it possible for wind farms to absorb carbon and trade in multiple energy markets. Considering the remoteness of wind farms equipped with P2G systems and the isolation of different energy markets, the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
2,261 Views
25 Pages

22 August 2023

The Internet of things has revolutionized various domains, such as healthcare and navigation systems, by introducing mission-critical capabilities. However, the untapped potential of IoT in the energy sector is a topic of contention. Shifting from tr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,156 Views
25 Pages

P2P Electricity Trading Considering User Preferences for Renewable Energy and Demand-Side Shifts

  • Daishi Sagawa,
  • Kenji Tanaka,
  • Fumiaki Ishida,
  • Hideya Saito,
  • Naoya Takenaga and
  • Kosuke Saegusa

18 April 2023

In the global trend towards decarbonization, peer-to-peer (P2P) energy trading is garnering increasing attention. Furthermore, energy management on the demand side plays a crucial role in decarbonization efforts. The authors have previously developed...

  • Article
  • Open Access
403 Views
46 Pages

Blockchain-Native Asset Direction Prediction: A Confidence-Threshold Approach to Decentralized Financial Analytics Using Multi-Scale Feature Integration

  • Oleksandr Kuznetsov,
  • Dmytro Prokopovych-Tkachenko,
  • Maksym Bilan,
  • Borys Khruskov and
  • Oleksandr Cherkaskyi

29 November 2025

Blockchain-based financial ecosystems generate unprecedented volumes of multi-temporal data streams requiring sophisticated analytical frameworks that leverage both on-chain transaction patterns and off-chain market microstructure dynamics. This stud...

  • Review
  • Open Access
20 Citations
6,616 Views
20 Pages

6 December 2022

Blockchain technology (BCT) enables the automated execution of smart contracts in peer-to-peer (P2P) energy trading. BCT-based P2P platforms allow the sharing, exchange and trade of energy among consumers or prosumers as peers, fostering the decarbon...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
11,638 Views
19 Pages

Smart Meter Gateways: Options for a BSI-Compliant Integration of Energy Management Systems

  • Kevin Förderer,
  • Manuel Lösch,
  • Ralf Növer,
  • Marilen Ronczka and
  • Hartmut Schmeck

19 April 2019

The introduction of Smart Meter Gateways (SMGWs) to buildings and households creates new opportunities and challenges for energy management systems. While SMGWs provide interfaces for accessing recorded information and enable communication to externa...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
2,312 Views
25 Pages

15 October 2022

The development of local energy communities observed in the last years requires the reorganization of energy consumption and production. In these newly considered energy systems, the commercial and technical decision processes should be decentralized...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
1,669 Views
48 Pages

Blockchain Research and Development Activities Sponsored by the U.S. Department of Energy and Utility Sector

  • Sydni Credle,
  • Nor Farida Harun,
  • Grant Johnson,
  • Jeremy Lawrence,
  • Christina Lawson,
  • Jason Hollern,
  • Mayank Malik,
  • Sri Nikhil Gupta Gourisetti,
  • D. Jonathan Sebastian-Cardenas and
  • Beverly E. Johnson
  • + 2 authors

28 January 2025

This article provides an in-depth analysis of blockchain research in the energy sector, focusing on projects funded by the U.S. Department of Energy (DOE) and comparing them with industry-funded initiatives. A total of 110 funded activities within th...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,884 Views
26 Pages

5 April 2025

This research presents an innovative blockchain-based solution for the charging and energy trading of electric vehicles (EVs). By combining the strengths of two prominent consensus mechanisms, Proof of Work (PoW) and Proof of Stake (PoS), the propose...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
4,329 Views
20 Pages

11 January 2021

In this paper, we investigate how systemic errors due to random sampling impact on automated algorithm selection for bound-constrained, single-objective, continuous black-box optimization. We construct a machine learning-based algorithm selector, whi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
49 Citations
12,124 Views
17 Pages

22 June 2020

This paper evaluates the suitability of blockchain technology for the Article 6.2 carbon market mechanism of the Paris Agreement. The bottom-up approach of the Paris Agreement causes challenges to the robust accounting of mitigation outcomes and info...

  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
14,296 Views
25 Pages

21 February 2025

The reliable operation of photovoltaic (PV) systems is essential for sustainable energy production, yet their efficiency is often compromised by defects such as bird droppings, cracks, and dust accumulation. Automated defect detection is critical for...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
7,546 Views
42 Pages

We propose a mathematical model of momentum risk-taking, which is essentially real-time risk management focused on short-term volatility. Its implementation, a fully automated momentum equity trading system, is systematically discussed in this paper....

  • Review
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,596 Views
16 Pages

29 May 2025

The global expansion of road networks and the aging of infrastructure have intensified the need for efficient pavement distress detection technologies to ensure road safety and sustainability. While traditional manual inspections are time consuming a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
24 Citations
5,578 Views
30 Pages

A Smart Water Grid for Micro-Trading Rainwater: Hydraulic Feasibility Analysis

  • Elizabeth Ramsey,
  • Jorge Pesantez,
  • Mohammad Ali Khaksar Fasaee,
  • Morgan DiCarlo,
  • Jacob Monroe and
  • Emily Zechman Berglund

2 November 2020

Water availability is increasingly stressed in cities across the world due to population growth, which increases demands, and climate change, which can decrease supply. Novel water markets and water supply paradigms are emerging to address water shor...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,506 Views
11 Pages

Immunology-Based Sustainable Portfolio Management

  • Sarunas Raudys,
  • Aistis Raudys,
  • Zidrina Pabarskaite and
  • Ausra Liubaviciute

22 February 2022

Immunological principles can be used to build a sustainable investment portfolio. The theory of immunology states that information about recognized pathogens is stored in the memory of the immune system. Information about previous illnesses can be he...

  • Project Report
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,333 Views
25 Pages

29 January 2024

The current formal common denominator of the electricity supply system in Europe has been the Harmonized Electricity Market Role Model (HEMRM) set up by ENTSO-E, ebIX, and EFET at the turn of the millennium; it introduced the concept of de-coupling a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
423 Views
22 Pages

Stock trading faces significant challenges due to market volatility and the complexity of integrating diverse data sources, such as financial texts and numerical market data. This paper proposes an innovative automated trading system that integrates...

  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
5,478 Views
21 Pages

19 April 2021

Indoor localization is becoming increasingly important but is not yet widespread because installing the necessary infrastructure is often time-consuming and labor-intensive, which drives up the price. This paper presents an automated indoor localizat...

  • Article
  • Open Access
37 Citations
6,644 Views
27 Pages

20 February 2020

The application of artificial intelligence enhances the ability of sensor and networking technologies to realize smart systems that sense, monitor and automatically control our everyday environments. Intelligent systems and applications often automat...

  • Review
  • Open Access
135 Citations
38,580 Views
27 Pages

2 February 2023

Forecasting the behavior of the stock market is a classic but difficult topic, one that has attracted the interest of both economists and computer scientists. Over the course of the last couple of decades, researchers have investigated linear models...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,074 Views
35 Pages

Blockchain-Enabled Secure Energy Transactions for Scalable and Decentralized Peer-to-Peer Solar Energy Trading with Dynamic Pricing

  • Jovika Nithyanantham Balamurugan,
  • Devineni Poojitha,
  • Ramu Jahna Bindu,
  • Archana Pallakonda,
  • Rayappa David Amar Raj,
  • Rama Muni Reddy Yanamala,
  • Christian Napoli and
  • Cristian Randieri

Decentralized energy trading has been designed as a scalable substitute for traditional electricity markets. While blockchain technology facilitates efficient transparency and automation for peer-to-peer energy trading, the majority of current propos...

  • Article
  • Open Access
90 Citations
10,857 Views
16 Pages

Smart Contract-Based Review System for an IoT Data Marketplace

  • Ji-Sun Park,
  • Taek-Young Youn,
  • Hye-Bin Kim,
  • Kyung-Hyune Rhee and
  • Sang-Uk Shin

22 October 2018

Internet of Things (IoT)-based devices, especially those used for home automation, consist of their own sensors and generate many logs during a process. Enterprises producing IoT devices convert these log data into more useful data through secondary...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,954 Views
19 Pages

9 January 2023

Since conventional eco approach systems can only achieve longitudinal automation, they may be disabled due to the impedance of the slow-moving vehicle. In addition, they could sacrifice a lot in travel time and it is hard to control the articulated t...

  • Review
  • Open Access
10 Citations
6,371 Views
46 Pages

Leveraging Large Language Models for Enhancing Safety in Maritime Operations

  • Tymoteusz Miller,
  • Irmina Durlik,
  • Ewelina Kostecka,
  • Adrianna Łobodzińska,
  • Kinga Łazuga and
  • Polina Kozlovska

6 February 2025

Maritime operations play a critical role in global trade but face persistent safety challenges due to human error, environmental factors, and operational complexities. This review explores the transformative potential of Large Language Models (LLMs)...

  • Review
  • Open Access
44 Citations
13,363 Views
29 Pages

Blue Seaports: The Smart, Sustainable and Electrified Ports of the Future

  • Daniel Clemente,
  • Tomás Calheiros-Cabral,
  • Paulo Rosa-Santos and
  • Francisco Taveira-Pinto

5 June 2023

Seaports are at the forefront of global trade networks, serving as hubs for maritime logistics and the transportation of goods and people. To meet the requirements of such networks, seaport authorities are investing in advanced technologies to enhanc...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,015 Views
24 Pages

Comparison of WLAN Probe and Light Sensor-Based Estimators of Bus Occupancy Using Live Deployment Data

  • Tatiana Madsen,
  • Hans-Peter Schwefel,
  • Lars Mikkelsen and
  • Annelore Burggraf

28 May 2022

Bus company operators are interested in obtaining knowledge about the number of passengers on their buses—preferably doing so at low deployment costs and in an automated manner, while keeping accuracy high. One solution, widely used in practice...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,059 Views
21 Pages

Phase Characterisation for Recycling of Shredded Waste Printed Circuit Boards

  • Laurance Donnelly,
  • Duncan Pirrie,
  • Matthew Power and
  • Andrew Menzies

In this study, we adopt a geometallurgical analytical approach common in mineral processing in the characterization of samples of shredded waste printed circuit board (PCB) E-waste, originating from Europe. Conventionally, bulk chemical analysis prov...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,274 Views
33 Pages

8 August 2022

Reactive and biased human decision-making during well construction operations can result in problems ranging from minor inefficiencies to events that can have far-reaching negative consequences for safety, environmental compliance and cost. A system...

  • Article
  • Open Access
177 Citations
20,165 Views
19 Pages

7 April 2018

Motivated by the recent blockchain technology originally built for bitcoin transactions, various industries are exploring the opportunities to redefine their existing operational systems. In this study, an innovative environmentally sustainable solut...

  • Article
  • Open Access
24 Citations
5,976 Views
14 Pages

Automated Detection of Animals in Low-Resolution Airborne Thermal Imagery

  • Anwaar Ulhaq,
  • Peter Adams,
  • Tarnya E. Cox,
  • Asim Khan,
  • Tom Low and
  • Manoranjan Paul

19 August 2021

Detecting animals to estimate abundance can be difficult, particularly when the habitat is dense or the target animals are fossorial. The recent surge in the use of thermal imagers in ecology and their use in animal detections can increase the accura...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,023 Views
19 Pages

19 August 2025

Pick-and-place handling of aquatic products (e.g., raw oyster) in packing processing remains manual, despite advances in soft robotic grippers as well as robotic systems that offer a path to automation in food production lines. In this study, we focu...

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