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272 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
4,875 Views
19 Pages

Two key pillars of human-centered AI (HCAI) approaches are “control” and “autonomy”. To date, little is known about professional translators’ attitudes towards these concepts in the AI era. This paper explores this issue...

  • Review
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,243 Views
31 Pages

22 August 2025

Artificial intelligence (AI) for placemaking holds the potential to revolutionize how we conceptualize, design, and manage urban spaces to create more vibrant, resilient, and people-centered cities. In this context, integrating Human-Centered AI (HCA...

  • Review
  • Open Access
132 Views
29 Pages

Human-Centered AI to Accelerate the SDGs: Evidence Map (2020–2024)

  • Denise Helena Lombardo Ferreira,
  • Bruno de Aguiar Normanha,
  • Cibele Roberta Sugahara,
  • Diego de Melo Conti,
  • Cândido Ferreira da Silva Filho and
  • Ernesto D. R. Santibanez-Gonzalez

23 December 2025

Artificial Intelligence (AI) has gained prominence on sustainability agendas while raising ethical, social, and environmental challenges. This study synthesizes evidence and maps the scientific production on Human-Centered AI (HCAI) at the interface...

  • Article
  • Open Access
140 Citations
17,225 Views
35 Pages

Digital Transformation in Smart Farm and Forest Operations Needs Human-Centered AI: Challenges and Future Directions

  • Andreas Holzinger,
  • Anna Saranti,
  • Alessa Angerschmid,
  • Carl Orge Retzlaff,
  • Andreas Gronauer,
  • Vladimir Pejakovic,
  • Francisco Medel-Jimenez,
  • Theresa Krexner,
  • Christoph Gollob and
  • Karl Stampfer

15 April 2022

The main impetus for the global efforts toward the current digital transformation in almost all areas of our daily lives is due to the great successes of artificial intelligence (AI), and in particular, the workhorse of AI, statistical machine learni...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
3,326 Views
33 Pages

A Human-Centered Approach to Academic Performance Prediction Using Personality Factors in Educational AI

  • Muhammad Adnan Aslam,
  • Fiza Murtaza,
  • Muhammad Ehatisham Ul Haq,
  • Amanullah Yasin and
  • Muhammad Awais Azam

5 December 2024

As artificial intelligence (AI) becomes increasingly integrated into educational environments, adopting a human-centered approach is essential for enhancing student outcomes. This study investigates the role of personality factors in predicting acade...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,202 Views
23 Pages

30 March 2025

The need to review maritime education has been highlighted in the relevant literature. Maritime curricula should incorporate recent technological advances, as well as address the needs of the maritime sector. In this paper, the Fuzzy Delphi Method (F...

  • Article
  • Open Access
260 Views
37 Pages

In this study, a structured and methodological evaluation approach for eXplainable Artificial Intelligence (XAI) methods in medical image classification is proposed and implemented using LIME and SHAP explanations for chest X-ray interpretations. The...

  • Article
  • Open Access
41 Citations
6,905 Views
23 Pages

6 November 2021

Explainable Artificial Intelligence (XAI) for Autonomous Surface Vehicles (ASVs) addresses developers’ needs for model interpretation, understandability, and trust. As ASVs approach wide-scale deployment, these needs are expanded to include end user...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
4,873 Views
18 Pages

Human-Centered AI to Support an Adaptive Management of Human-Machine Transitions with Vehicle Automation

  • Thierry Bellet,
  • Aurélie Banet,
  • Marie Petiot,
  • Bertrand Richard and
  • Joshua Quick

31 December 2020

This article is about the Human-Centered Design (HCD), development and evaluation of an Artificial Intelligence (AI) algorithm aiming to support an adaptive management of Human-Machine Transition (HMT) between car drivers and vehicle automation. The...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
6,184 Views
20 Pages

Human-Centered Artificial Intelligence in Higher Education: A Framework for Systematic Literature Reviews

  • Thang Le Dinh,
  • Tran Duc Le,
  • Sylvestre Uwizeyemungu and
  • Claudia Pelletier

18 March 2025

Human-centered approaches are vital to manage the rapid growth of artificial intelligence (AI) in higher education, where AI-driven applications can reshape teaching, research, and student engagement. This study presents the Human-Centered AI for Sys...

  • Review
  • Open Access
3,240 Views
27 Pages

Human–machine trust has shifted over the past three decades from trust in automation to trust in AI, while research paradigms, disciplines, and problem spaces have expanded. Centered on AI in healthcare, this narrative review offers a longitudi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,732 Views
26 Pages

Human-Centered AI for Migrant Integration Through LLM and RAG Optimization

  • Dagoberto Castellanos-Nieves and
  • Luis García-Forte

31 December 2024

The enhancement of mechanisms to protect the rights of migrants and refugees within the European Union represents a critical area for human-centered artificial intelligence (HCAI). Traditionally, the focus on algorithms alone has shifted toward a mor...

  • Article
  • Open Access
820 Views
14 Pages

Partners in Practice: Primary Care Physicians Define the Role of Artificial Intelligence

  • Dikla Agur Cohen,
  • Anthony David Heymann and
  • Inbar Levkovich

11 August 2025

Background: Artificial intelligence (AI) shows strong potential to transform primary care by streamlining workflows, improving diagnostics, and enhancing patient outcomes. However, integration faces barriers, including PCPs’ concerns about work...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,274 Views
18 Pages

With the increasing adaptability and complexity of advisory artificial intelligence (AI)-based agents, the topics of explainable AI and human-centered AI are moving close together. Variations in the explanation itself have been widely studied, with s...

  • Review
  • Open Access
51 Citations
17,713 Views
19 Pages

The evolution of digital technologies has resulted in the emergence of diverse interaction technologies. In this paper, we conducted a review of seven domains under a human-centric approach user interface design, human-centered web-based information...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,480 Views
42 Pages

13 October 2025

Large language models (LLMs) judge three pairs of architectural design proposals which have been independently surveyed by opinion polls: department store buildings, sports stadia, and viaducts. A tailored prompt instructs the LLM to use specific emo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
6,541 Views
32 Pages

AI Lifecycle Zero-Touch Orchestration within the Edge-to-Cloud Continuum for Industry 5.0

  • Enrico Alberti,
  • Sergio Alvarez-Napagao,
  • Victor Anaya,
  • Marta Barroso,
  • Cristian Barrué,
  • Christian Beecks,
  • Letizia Bergamasco,
  • Sisay Adugna Chala,
  • Victor Gimenez-Abalos and
  • Alexander Graß
  • + 10 authors

2 February 2024

The advancements in human-centered artificial intelligence (HCAI) systems for Industry 5.0 is a new phase of industrialization that places the worker at the center of the production process and uses new technologies to increase prosperity beyond jobs...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4,366 Views
21 Pages

21 August 2025

This study responds to the increasing call for thoughtful theological and ethical engagement with Artificial Intelligence (AI) by examining the role of personal theological reflection using Generative Artificial Intelligence (GenAI) content in Cathol...

  • Review
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,461 Views
25 Pages

Evaluating User Safety Aspects of AI-Based Systems in Industrial Occupational Safety: A Critical Review of Research Literature

  • Jaroslava Huber,
  • Bernhard Anzengruber-Tanase,
  • Martin Schobesberger,
  • Michael Haslgrübler,
  • Robert Fischer-Schwarz and
  • Alois Ferscha

AI technologies are becoming increasingly prevalent in industrial workplaces, extending their applications beyond productivity to critical areas such as occupational safety. From our perspective, it is important to consider the safety of these AI sys...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
5,798 Views
16 Pages

In this paper, we show that the evolution of artificial intelligence (AI) and its increased presence within an interactive system pushes designers to rethink the way in which AI and its users interact and to highlight users’ feelings towards AI...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,298 Views
19 Pages

17 July 2025

Small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) in the manufacturing sector often struggle to make effective use of production data due to fragmented systems and limited digital infrastructure. This paper presents a case study of implementing an AI-enhance...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
3,131 Views
14 Pages

Interleaving Automatic Segmentation and Expert Opinion for Retinal Conditions

  • Sergiu Bilc,
  • Adrian Groza,
  • George Muntean and
  • Simona Delia Nicoara

Optical coherence tomography (OCT) has become the leading diagnostic tool in modern ophthalmology. We are interested here in developing a support tool for the segmentation of retina layers. The proposed method relies on graph theory and geodesic dist...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,495 Views
32 Pages

This paper combines Christopher Alexander’s pattern language with generative AI into a hybrid design framework. The result is a narrative synthesis that can be useful for informed project design. Advanced large language models (LLMs) enable the...

  • Systematic Review
  • Open Access
3 Citations
4,518 Views
14 Pages

Artificial Intelligence (AI) is reshaping mental healthcare by enabling new forms of diagnosis, therapy, and patient monitoring. Yet this digital transformation raises complex policy and ethical questions that remain insufficiently addressed. In this...

  • Review
  • Open Access
45 Citations
25,123 Views
28 Pages

AI System Engineering—Key Challenges and Lessons Learned

  • Lukas Fischer,
  • Lisa Ehrlinger,
  • Verena Geist,
  • Rudolf Ramler,
  • Florian Sobiezky,
  • Werner Zellinger,
  • David Brunner,
  • Mohit Kumar and
  • Bernhard Moser

The main challenges are discussed together with the lessons learned from past and ongoing research along the development cycle of machine learning systems. This will be done by taking into account intrinsic conditions of nowadays deep learning models...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
5,405 Views
19 Pages

Taking a human-centered socio-cultural perspective, this study explored the manifold individual and structural processes that contribute to researchers’ AI readiness. Forty-three graduate students and faculty at one university in Qatar took par...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,890 Views
21 Pages

Rapid advances in artificial intelligence are transforming high-stakes fields like medicine and education while raising pressing ethical challenges. This paper introduces the Ethical Firewall Architecture—a comprehensive framework that embeds m...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
855 Views
21 Pages

3 October 2025

Smart cities are an emerging technology that is receiving new ethical attention due to recent advancements in artificial intelligence. This paper provides an overview of smart city ethics while simultaneously performing novel theorization about the d...

  • Article
  • Open Access
56 Citations
18,347 Views
59 Pages

An Empirical Survey on Explainable AI Technologies: Recent Trends, Use-Cases, and Categories from Technical and Application Perspectives

  • Mohammad Nagahisarchoghaei,
  • Nasheen Nur,
  • Logan Cummins,
  • Nashtarin Nur,
  • Mirhossein Mousavi Karimi,
  • Shreya Nandanwar,
  • Siddhartha Bhattacharyya and
  • Shahram Rahimi

22 February 2023

In a wide range of industries and academic fields, artificial intelligence is becoming increasingly prevalent. AI models are taking on more crucial decision-making tasks as they grow in popularity and performance. Although AI models, particularly mac...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,384 Views
15 Pages

AI Risk Management: A Bibliometric Analysis

  • Adelaide Emma Bernardelli and
  • Paolo Giudici

7 July 2025

The growth of Artificial Intelligence applications requires the development of risk management models that can balance opportunities with risks. This paper contributes to the development of Artificial Intelligence risk management models by means of a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
478 Views
20 Pages

27 November 2025

Over-the-counter medication electronic health records (OTC-EHRs) play a significant role in users’ self-medication practices. In this study, we consider the potential advantages of wearable smart devices in health management, along with the inf...

  • Review
  • Open Access
301 Views
35 Pages

12 December 2025

Human–computer interaction (HCI) is essential for optimizing smart greenhouse management and for fostering efficient and sustainable agricultural practices. A synthesis of recent advancements in diverse interfaces, including digital twins, virt...

  • Article
  • Open Access
685 Views
14 Pages

An Inclusive Offline Learning Platform Integrating Gesture Recognition and Local AI Models

  • Marius-Valentin Drăgoi,
  • Ionuț Nisipeanu,
  • Roxana-Adriana Puiu,
  • Florentina-Geanina Tache,
  • Teodora-Mihaela Spiridon-Mocioacă,
  • Alexandru Hank and
  • Cozmin Cristoiu

14 October 2025

This paper introduces a gesture-controlled conversational interface driven by a local AI model, aimed at improving accessibility and facilitating hands-free interaction within digital environments. The technology utilizes real-time hand gesture recog...

  • Systematic Review
  • Open Access
20 Citations
5,053 Views
28 Pages

29 August 2025

Background: Theintegration of artificial intelligence (AI) into clinical decision support systems (CDSSs) has significantly enhanced diagnostic precision, risk stratification, and treatment planning. AI models remain a barrier to clinical adoption, e...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,499 Views
38 Pages

23 May 2025

The lack of transparency in many AI systems continues to hinder their adoption in critical domains such as healthcare, finance, and autonomous systems. While recent explainable AI (XAI) methods—particularly those leveraging large language model...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,511 Views
18 Pages

Integration of UX Design Guidelines in the Requirements Engineering Lifecycle for Generative AI Solutions

  • Carlos Alberto Peláez,
  • Andrés Solano,
  • Johann Ospina,
  • Juan Camilo Espinosa,
  • Juan Manuel Núñez and
  • Fernando De La Prieta

29 August 2025

This research arose from the lack of methodologies that systematically integrate user experience (UX) guidelines into the requirements engineering phase of generative artificial intelligence-based solutions, especially in educational environments wit...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
9,939 Views
30 Pages

14 August 2023

Electronic sports show significant user churn caused by a toxic gaming atmosphere, and current GUI-based interventions are insufficient to address the issue. Based on the theoretical framework of Perceiving and Experiencing Fictional Characters, a ne...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,905 Views
29 Pages

Improving Social Acceptance of Orthopedic Foot Orthoses Through Image-Generative AI in Product Design

  • Stefan Resch,
  • Jakob Schauer,
  • Valentin Schwind,
  • Diana Völz and
  • Daniel Sanchez-Morillo

9 April 2025

The lack of social acceptability for wearable devices such as orthopedic foot orthoses can lead to irregular usage and missed health benefits, as shown in prior studies. While AI-generated designs have been explored for prototyping aesthetic hand ort...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,045 Views
25 Pages

Multimodal Sentiment Classifier Framework for Different Scene Contexts

  • Nelson Silva,
  • Pedro J. S. Cardoso and
  • João M. F. Rodrigues

12 August 2024

Sentiment analysis (SA) is an effective method for determining public opinion. Social media posts have been the subject of much research, due to the platforms’ enormous and diversified user bases that regularly share thoughts on nearly any subj...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
1,954 Views
14 Pages

10 April 2025

Beautimeter is a new tool powered by generative pre-trained transformer (GPT) technology, designed to evaluate architectural and urban beauty. Rooted in Christopher Alexander’s theory of centers, this work builds on the idea that all environmen...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,081 Views
31 Pages

18 September 2025

This paper presents a real-time smart mirror system combining multiple AI modules for multimodal health monitoring. The proposed platform integrates three core components: facial expression analysis, remote photoplethysmography (rPPG), and conversati...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,351 Views
26 Pages

Enhancing Customer Quality of Experience Through Omnichannel Digital Strategies: Evidence from a Service Environment in an Emerging Context

  • Fabricio Miguel Moreno-Menéndez,
  • Victoriano Eusebio Zacarías-Rodríguez,
  • Sara Ricardina Zacarías-Vallejos,
  • Vicente González-Prida,
  • Pedro Emil Torres-Quillatupa,
  • Hilario Romero-Girón,
  • José Francisco Vía y Rada-Vittes and
  • Luis Ángel Huaynate-Espejo

The proliferation of digital platforms and interactive technologies has transformed the way service providers engage with their customers, particularly in emerging economies, where digital inclusion is an ongoing process. This study explores the rela...

  • Article
  • Open Access
631 Views
16 Pages

12 November 2025

Pragmatics concerns how people use language and other expressive means, such as nonverbal and paralinguistic cues, to convey intended meaning in the context. Difficulties in pragmatics are common across distinct clinical conditions, motivating valida...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
4,704 Views
27 Pages

Explainable AI for Clinical Decision Support Systems: Literature Review, Key Gaps, and Research Synthesis

  • Mozhgan Salimparsa,
  • Kamran Sedig,
  • Daniel J. Lizotte,
  • Sheikh S. Abdullah,
  • Niaz Chalabianloo and
  • Flory T. Muanda

While Artificial Intelligence (AI) promises significant enhancements for Clinical Decision Support Systems (CDSSs), the opacity of many AI models remains a major barrier to clinical adoption, primarily due to interpretability and trust challenges. Ex...

  • Systematic Review
  • Open Access
5,151 Views
25 Pages

AI-Augmented SOC: A Survey of LLMs and Agents for Security Automation

  • Siddhant Srinivas,
  • Brandon Kirk,
  • Julissa Zendejas,
  • Michael Espino,
  • Matthew Boskovich,
  • Abdul Bari,
  • Khalil Dajani and
  • Nabeel Alzahrani

The increasing volume, velocity, and sophistication of cyber threats have placed immense pressure on modern Security Operations Centers (SOCs). Traditional rule-based and manual processes are proving insufficient, leading to alert fatigue, delayed re...

  • Article
  • Open Access
862 Views
38 Pages

Exploring the Use of AI to Optimize the Evaluation of a Faculty Training Program

  • Alexandra Míguez-Souto,
  • María Ángeles Gutiérrez García and
  • José Luis Martín-Núñez

17 October 2025

This study examines the potential of the AI chatbot ChatGPT-4o to support human-centered tasks such as qualitative research analysis. It focuses on a case study involving an initial university teaching training program at the Universidad Polité...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,664 Views
11 Pages

20 May 2024

It is the contention of this paper that ethics of work ought to be anthropological, and artificial intelligence (AI) research and development, which is the focus of work today, should be anthropological, that is, human-centered. This paper discusses...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
1 Citations
707 Views
5 Pages

This paper explores the intersection of H.P. Lovecraft’s cosmicism and contemporary artificial intelligence (AI), proposing a philosophical shift from anthropocentric AI development to a “cosmicist” approach. Cosmicism, with its emp...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,158 Views
17 Pages

User Experience Sensor for Man–Machine Interaction Modeled as an Analogy to the Tower of Hanoi

  • Arkadiusz Gardecki,
  • Michal Podpora,
  • Ryszard Beniak,
  • Bartlomiej Klin and
  • Sławomir Pochwała

22 July 2020

This paper presents a novel user experience optimization concept and method, named User Experience Sensor, applied within the Hybrid Intelligence System (HINT). The HINT system, defined as a combination of an extensive AI system and the possibility o...

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