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87 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,950 Views
23 Pages

This study investigates the impact of Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG) certifications on the performance of Class A office buildings within Madrid’s Central Business District (CBD). Employing a Multi-Criteria Decision Making (MCDM) m...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
568 Views
25 Pages

3 December 2025

The notion of heritage assessment has evolved from valuing monuments in isolation to recognizing heritage as complex socio-economic cultural systems. While the early approaches emphasized tangibility, later shifting to tourism potential, and economic...

  • Essay
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,673 Views
12 Pages

Moral and Institutional Foundations of Sustainable Technological Entrepreneurship

  • Francesca Gambarotto,
  • Marco Rangone and
  • Stefano Solari

15 September 2023

In this essay, we reflect on the conditions that allow firms to play a leading role in the ecological transition process. The essay starts with an analysis of the technological and economic features of eco-efficient technologies. We argue that they a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,644 Views
13 Pages

Pairwise Voting to Rank Touristic Destinations Based on Preference Valuation

  • Francisco E. Cabrera,
  • Manuel Amaya,
  • Gustavo Fabián Vaccaro Witt and
  • José Ignacio Peláez

23 October 2019

This paper presents a novel approach for ranking tourist destinations based on the eigenvector method for pairwise voting (EMPV). The proposed approach relies solely on pairwise comparisons instead of direct-vote polling. The EMPV method was tested o...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
6,059 Views
19 Pages

10 October 2024

The concept of fair value, defined by the valuation of assets and liabilities at their current market worth, remains central to the International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) and has persisted despite critiques intensified by the 2008 financi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
5,460 Views
14 Pages

Land valuation can be used in various areas, such as taxation, property acquisition, rental, expropriation, urban regeneration, and land readjustment. As a result, determining the value of land accurately by considering multiple criteria to eliminate...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
6,259 Views
15 Pages

Taxonomy and Indicators for ESG Investments

  • Francesco Sica,
  • Francesco Tajani,
  • Mª Paz Sáez-Pérez and
  • José Marín-Nicolás

15 November 2023

Instead of the well-known three-pillar model of economic, social, and environmental sustainability, the shift in valuation paradigm to the sustainable realm needs a fundamental methodological and operational modification, with a focus on determining...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3,757 Views
16 Pages

Forming optimal peer groups is a crucial step in multiplier valuation. Among others, the traditional regression methodology requires the definition of the optimal set of peer selection criteria and the optimal size of the peer group a priori. Since t...

  • Review
  • Open Access
20 Citations
8,627 Views
33 Pages

Increasing urbanisation has inevitably led to the continuous construction of buildings. Urban expansion and densification processes reshape cities and, in particular, the third dimension (3D), thus calling for a technical shift from 2D to 3D for prop...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
5,001 Views
26 Pages

24 September 2020

The article discusses cadastral land valuation in Russian resort towns, a procedure flawed by the fact that it does not take into account territorial prestige. Researchers in Russia and other countries state that it is essential to redistribute the l...

  • Article
  • Open Access
37 Citations
6,500 Views
21 Pages

Monetary Valuation of Natural Forest Habitats in Protected Areas

  • Vilem Pechanec,
  • Ivo Machar,
  • Lenka Sterbova,
  • Marcela Prokopova,
  • Helena Kilianova,
  • Karel Chobot and
  • Pavel Cudlin

10 November 2017

The progressive development of economic valuations of biodiversity in recent decade enables the application of the concept of payments for ecosystem services (PES) in order to conservation of forest biodiversity in protected areas. In this article, t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,526 Views
17 Pages

27 June 2023

In the valuation of forest resources, the alternative use of the land is one of the central themes. In most cases it is made without taking into account the uncertainty and the possible flexibility of the alternative use. Within these alternatives, t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,757 Views
20 Pages

7 June 2023

Price, Cost and Income (PCI) are distinct economic indicators intrinsically linked to the values they denote. These observables take center stage in the multi-criteria decision-making process that enables economic agents to convey subjective utilitie...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3,381 Views
20 Pages

How Do ESG Ratings Impact the Valuation of the Largest Companies in Southern Europe?

  • Georgios Zairis,
  • Nikolaos Apostolopoulos and
  • Panagiotis Liargovas

19 November 2025

This paper examines the relationship between ESG ratings, as a subset of criteria and a tool for assessing sustainability, and firm performance in Southern European economies. It focuses on publicly listed large-cap companies in Portugal, Italy, Gree...

  • Systematic Review
  • Open Access
14 Citations
9,634 Views
27 Pages

Review of Blockchain Tokens Creation and Valuation

  • Oana Marin,
  • Tudor Cioara,
  • Liana Toderean,
  • Dan Mitrea and
  • Ionut Anghel

27 November 2023

Blockchain and tokens are relatively new research areas insufficiently explored from both technical and economic perspectives. Even though tokens provide benefits such as easier market access, increased liquidity, lower transaction costs, and automat...

  • Feature Paper
  • Review
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,653 Views
45 Pages

14 August 2025

The digital economy is fundamentally transforming urban landscapes by disrupting traditional relationships between land use and land value. This scoping review aims to examine how digital transformations alter urban activities, human behaviours, and...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,873 Views
14 Pages

Risk Management Model for Unmanned Aerial Vehicles during Flight Operations

  • Anna Kobaszyńska-Twardowska,
  • Jędrzej Łukasiewicz and
  • Piotr W. Sielicki

26 March 2022

Risk management and uncertainty models are practised in all branches of transport. Although unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) constitute a branch of the industry rather than transport as a whole, their development is oriented toward increasingly more s...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
5,459 Views
18 Pages

19 March 2020

This paper addresses the debate regarding weak versus strong sustainability in the field of rural land use planning. Both concepts correspond to opposing paradigms on sustainability and both their fundamentals of economic roots and comparative analys...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,840 Views
35 Pages

2 August 2022

This study examines planning criteria and models for the development of urban settlements situated along the coastline of Boka Kotorska. In the period between 1940 and 2006, coastal settlements underwent great transformations that changed their histo...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,474 Views
7 Pages

Evaluating the Nao Robot in the Role of Personal Assistant: The Effect of Gender in Robot Performance Evaluation

  • Adrian Vega,
  • Kryscia Ramírez-Benavides,
  • Luis A. Guerrero and
  • Gustavo López

By using techniques such as the Wizard of Oz (WoZ) and video capture, this paper evaluated the performance of the Nao Robot in the role of a personal assistant, which was valuated alongside the impact of the assigned gender (male/female) in the perce...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,080 Views
26 Pages

Application of Accounting Standards in the Valuation of Biological Assets: An Analysis of the Poultry Sector in Tungurahua, Ecuador

  • Priscila Campos-Llerena,
  • Zonia Chávez-Hernández,
  • Patricia Jiménez-Estrella and
  • César Salazar-Mejía

This study analyzes the application of International Accounting Standard IAS 41—Agriculture in poultry companies (ISIC A0146.03) in the province of Tungurahua, Ecuador, with the aim of evaluating the degree of regulatory compliance, the level o...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,566 Views
14 Pages

Sensitivity of Multi-Criteria Analysis Methods in Rural Land Consolidation Project Ranking

  • Goran Marinković,
  • Zoran Ilić,
  • Žarko Nestorović,
  • Marko Božić and
  • Vladimir Bulatović

17 February 2024

Decisions around distributing available funds among potential land consolidation projects require a thorough analysis in order to maximize the effects of land consolidation. In order to avoid choosing the wrong land consolidation projects, different...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
3,479 Views
16 Pages

Estimation of the Value of Forest Ecosystem Services in Pudacuo National Park, China

  • Yue Chen,
  • Weili Kou,
  • Xianguang Ma,
  • Xiaoyan Wei,
  • Maojia Gong,
  • Xiong Yin,
  • Jingting Li and
  • Jianqiang Li

24 August 2022

Forest ecosystems play an important role in maintaining the stability of the biosphere and improving the ecological environment. The valuation of forest ecosystem services provides data to support the implementation of forest ecosystem conservation a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
5,370 Views
16 Pages

30 January 2023

Green technology is the new trend for combining technology, innovation, and sustainability. However, China faces several problems in this regard, given the high cost of green products and services. To accelerate the establishment of green technology,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
29 Citations
5,336 Views
25 Pages

10 September 2020

Most of industrial heritage assets need new activities to ensure their survival. In addition, the collection of assets is very broad, many of their locations have now become central and are targets for speculation, and the nature of these sites displ...

  • Article
  • Open Access
101 Citations
8,440 Views
22 Pages

A Hybrid Neutrosophic Group ANP-TOPSIS Framework for Supplier Selection Problems

  • Mohamed Abdel-Basset,
  • Mai Mohamed and
  • Florentin Smarandache

15 June 2018

One of the most significant competitive strategies for organizations is sustainable supply chain management (SSCM). The vital part in the administration of a sustainable supply chain is the sustainable supplier selection, which is a multi-criteria de...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,104 Views
21 Pages

6 May 2025

This paper explores optimal consumption and investment strategies for agents facing mortality risk within a complete financial market. Departing from traditional frameworks, we leverage state-dependent utility theory, discounted by the state–pr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
4,620 Views
37 Pages

26 December 2021

This contribution proposes an inter-scalar and multi-polar analysis evaluation model of the territory of the Enna district, aimed at providing a robust axiological representation of the salient aspects of the general issue of internal areas, and ther...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,364 Views
16 Pages

18 April 2022

The industrial reuse of existing municipal wastewater treatment plant (WWTP) effluent can play a major role in improving water security in urbanized regions facing scarcity. As the complexity of engineered direct water reuse is related to various eco...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,841 Views
15 Pages

Fuzzy Decision-Making Valuation Model for Urban Green Infrastructure Implementation

  • Samanta Bačić,
  • Hrvoje Tomić,
  • Katarina Rogulj and
  • Goran Andlar

17 October 2024

Urban green infrastructure plays a significant role in sustainable development and requires proper land management during planning. This study develops a valuation model for urban green infrastructure in land management, focusing on Zagreb’s 17...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
3,503 Views
16 Pages

4 September 2020

Business owners are trying to enhance company value by developing growth strategies. Besides, they need to know what supports and drives the attractiveness to potential investors. Previously to determine company value, only financial drivers were use...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,779 Views
16 Pages

An Analysis of Preferences in Housing Demand by Means of a Multicriteria Methodology (AHP). A More Sustainable Approach

  • Roberto Cervelló-Royo,
  • Marina Segura,
  • Regina García-Pérez and
  • Baldomero Segura-García del Río

6 July 2021

This paper examines key aspects of the behavior of housing demand from a sustainable standpoint. Most studies have mainly focused on housing supply, looking at quantitative predictions without considering the qualitative relationship found between ho...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
4,733 Views
11 Pages

27 March 2017

This paper proposes a multi-criteria decision-making model, for the selection and evaluation of the most valuable wooden input—resonant wood. Application of a given model can improve the process of input valuation as well as impact and improve partic...

  • Concept Paper
  • Open Access
6 Citations
8,378 Views
16 Pages

11 October 2023

Artificial intelligence (AI) is transforming the mortgage market at every stage of the value chain. In this paper, we examine the potential for the mortgage industry to leverage AI to overcome the historical and systemic barriers to homeownership for...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,487 Views
14 Pages

Research of the Critical Capitalization Rate in Building Damage Appraisal

  • Serena Artese,
  • Manuela De Ruggiero,
  • Francesca Salvo and
  • Raffaele Zinno

3 January 2022

From the perspective of building health monitoring and property management, this research proposes some parametric measures of the capitalization rate, in order to define a range of significant values to be used in a cash flow analysis intended for m...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
4,797 Views
17 Pages

Walkability Policies in Developing Countries: What Do People Need and Prefer in Iran?

  • Ali Qazimirsaeed,
  • Hanie Khosravi,
  • Mojtaba Rafieian,
  • Hamid Mirzahossein and
  • Carmen Forciniti

30 August 2022

Examining the willingness to pay (WTP) in the implementation of walkability policies can indicate the needs and preferences of individuals. Consequently, better defined individual preferences lead to successful sustainable transportation plans. While...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,297 Views
20 Pages

Prospective financial statements (PFSs) and their examination have become more and more important in recent years as a result of various regulating pressures and market needs. Despite this growing importance, the literature about PFS review appears t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,191 Views
23 Pages

5 June 2025

Green Public Procurement (GPP) is a key tool in European strategies to promote sustainability in public procurement. This study examines the integration of GPP criteria in the National Action Plans (NAPs) of the European Union Member States, with a f...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,304 Views
13 Pages

Water Saving Using Thermal Imagery-Based Thresholds for Timing Irrigation in Potatoes under Drip and Furrow Irrigation Systems

  • Javier Rinza,
  • David A. Ramírez,
  • Johan Ninanya,
  • Felipe de Mendiburu,
  • Jerónimo García and
  • Roberto Quiroz

23 November 2022

Under the current water crisis in agriculture, irrigation methods for saving and conserving water are necessary. However, these methods must guarantee an appropriate yield with a concomitant economic benefit and a reduced environmental impact. In thi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,312 Views
21 Pages

27 June 2025

This study investigated how corporate maturity—measured through firm age and lifecycle stage—moderates the value relevance of Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG) disclosures in a frontier market context, using Bangladesh as a case...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
8,981 Views
19 Pages

24 March 2023

We propose a method for managing software assets in the automotive industry to enhance software competitiveness and to reduce development costs. The ownership of software assets in the automotive industry is held by automotive parts companies, making...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
7,744 Views
19 Pages

27 May 2014

A considerable amount of information, particularly in image form, is shared on the web through social networking sites. If any of this content is worthy of preservation, who decides what is to be preserved and based on what criteria. This paper explo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,609 Views
54 Pages

Urban-Wetland Equitable Planning Tool

  • Ioana C. Giurgiu,
  • Joerg Baumeister and
  • Paul Burton

1 November 2023

This paper presents the design, development, and testing of an interactive planning tool for urban-wetland systems. The tool targets initial architectural and urban design stages, enabling a broader understanding of natural-urban synergies, ecosystem...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,575 Views
26 Pages

An Informal Ethics Auditing in Authorized Valuation for Business Sustainability in Romania

  • Alexandru Tugui,
  • Daniela Tatiana Agheorghiesei and
  • Laura Asandului

16 October 2020

This study presents the results of an extensive exploratory research on ethics in valuation activity carried out by authorized valuers in Romania. Ethics is the foundation of success and sustainability in business. In turn, business sustainability is...

  • Article
  • Open Access
35 Citations
8,654 Views
26 Pages

Assessment of the Crowd Logistics Solutions—The Stakeholders’ Analysis Approach

  • Jagienka Rześny-Cieplińska and
  • Agnieszka Szmelter-Jarosz

27 September 2019

This article presents the assessment results for crowd logistics (CL) solutions from the perspective of the needs of different stakeholders. The uniqueness of this study lies in entering these needs in the implementation of the three spheres of susta...

  • Article
  • Open Access
391 Views
21 Pages

17 December 2025

This study presents a replicable methodology for identifying and evaluating the tourism potential of natural and cultural heritage through a comprehensive inventory. It aims to enhance regional competitiveness and foster sustainable destination devel...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
942 Views
17 Pages

Optimal Rotation and Ecosystem Services: A Generalization in Forest Plantations

  • Martin Delgado-Rodriguez,
  • Luis Diaz-Balteiro,
  • Silvana Ribeiro Nobre and
  • Luiz Carlos Estraviz Rodriguez

31 March 2025

Integrating different ecosystem services (ES) to determine when to harvest a forest stand is still challenging. This is due to the difficulty of obtaining information, models, and methods to quantify those ES and achieving an adequate valuation of th...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
2,981 Views
17 Pages

4 January 2022

Due to the recent COVID-19 pandemic, tourist destinations have been increasingly selected on the basis of health, safety and social distancing criteria. In this framework, protected natural areas represent ideal tourist destinations due to the presen...

  • Article
  • Open Access
26 Citations
5,709 Views
21 Pages

A Tourism Potential Index for Cultural Heritage Management through the Ecosystem Services Approach

  • Gema Ramírez-Guerrero,
  • Javier García-Onetti,
  • Manuel Arcila-Garrido and
  • Juan Adolfo Chica-Ruiz

4 June 2021

Tourism as a tool for the enhancement and conservation of heritage represents an opportunity for many managers of cultural properties. However, despite the numerous works developed so far on tourism governance, the elaboration of preliminary studies...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,559 Views
19 Pages

Building a Social Discount Rate to be Applied in US Afforestation Project Appraisal

  • María José Muñoz Torrecillas,
  • Julian Roche and
  • Salvador Cruz Rambaud

23 May 2019

This paper is focused on searching for the suitable discount rate to be applied to the valuation of a project related to forests in the USA, e.g., a recreational area inside a national park. To do this, we propose a new model based on hazard rate con...

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