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646 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
3,878 Views
23 Pages

29 October 2020

To study the effect of strength, stiffness and inclination angle of square inclusions on failure characteristics of rock, uniaxial compression tests were carried out on prismatic sandstone containing a square hole with different filling modes and hol...

  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
6,313 Views
24 Pages

Financial inclusion is a widely used measure to improve the living standards of households and foster inclusive economic growth. Thus, financial inclusion is one of the main policy objectives in developing countries. Besides, financial regulation (ca...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
1,956 Views
26 Pages

We propose a new definition of the γ-convex stochastic processes (CSP) using center and radius (CR) order with the notion of interval valued functions (C.RI.V). By utilizing this definition and Mean-Square Fractional Integrals, we generalize fr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,061 Views
22 Pages

Determinants of Sustainable Entrepreneurship in Morocco: The Role of Entrepreneurial Orientation, Financial Literacy, and Inclusion

  • Ikram Zouitini,
  • Hamza El Hafdaoui,
  • Hajar Chetioui,
  • Pierre-Martin Tardif and
  • Mohamed Makhtari

This paper investigates the relationship between sustainable entrepreneurship and financial inclusion, financial literacy, and entrepreneurial orientation. As sustainable entrepreneurship gains academic and practical interest, understanding factors t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,561 Views
13 Pages

Globally, financial inclusion is regarded as being crucial for balancing an economy’s financial system. However, despite the significance of financial inclusion, it still needs to be clarified to identify what factors are responsible for the diverse...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
10,632 Views
14 Pages

Numerical Modelling and Optimization of Two-Dimensional Phononic Band Gaps in Elastic Metamaterials with Square Inclusions

  • Alya Alhammadi,
  • Jin-You Lu,
  • Mahra Almheiri,
  • Fatima Alzaabi,
  • Zineb Matouk,
  • Mohamed Al Teneiji,
  • Rashid K. Abu Al-Rub,
  • Vincenzo Giannini and
  • Dong-Wook Lee

1 April 2021

A numerical simulation study on elastic wave propagation of a phononic composite structure consisting of epoxy and tungsten carbide is presented for low-frequency elastic wave attenuation applications. The calculated dispersion curves of the epoxy/tu...

  • Article
  • Open Access
24 Citations
8,952 Views
12 Pages

16 November 2022

Financial inclusion and Fintech have revolutionized the financial sector and fundamentally changed how we store, save, borrow, transfer, and invest money. This paper investigates the impact of financial inclusion and Fintech on income inequality usin...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
8,665 Views
28 Pages

This study explores the effect of fintech-driven inclusive finance on the profitability of banks using an unbalanced panel dataset from 660 banks across 40 developing countries between 2011 and 2021. We start with a fixed-effect estimate and subseque...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
7,738 Views
14 Pages

28 September 2021

Steel quality and properties can be affected by the formation of complex inclusions, including Ti-based inclusions such as TiN and Ti2O3 and oxides like Al2O3 and MgO·Al2O3 (MA). This study assessed the prospective use of Raman spectroscopy to charac...

  • Article
  • Open Access
22 Citations
5,017 Views
21 Pages

National Culture and Financial Inclusion: Evidence from Belt and Road Economies

  • Idrees Liaqat,
  • Yongqiang Gao,
  • Faheem Ur Rehman,
  • Zoltán Lakner and
  • Judit Oláh

14 March 2022

Financial Inclusion is a key factor in achieving the sustainable development goals of the United Nations. The research in the area of financial inclusion is becoming more critical for scholars and policymakers. In previous studies, effects of formal...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
2,887 Views
16 Pages

9 March 2021

Laboratory-scale experiments for the modification of Al2O3 inclusions by calcium treatment in high-carbon hard wire steel were performed and the compositions and morphological evolution of inclusions were studied. The kinetics of the modification of...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,500 Views
17 Pages

29 December 2021

The failure analysis of a non-circular hole with an inclusion layer embedded in an infinite cracked matrix under a remote in-plane uniform load is presented. In this study, a series solution of stress functions for both the matrix and inclusion layer...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,522 Views
32 Pages

This paper conducts an empirical study on the inclusion of uniform European Collective Action Clauses (CACs) in sovereign bond contracts issued from member states of the European Union, introduced as a regulatory result of the European sovereign debt...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
13,604 Views
13 Pages

22 October 2023

Mathematical manipulatives and the concrete–representational–abstract (CRA) instructional approach are common in elementary classrooms, but their use declines significantly by high school. This paper describes a mixed methods study focuse...

  • Article
  • Open Access
975 Views
17 Pages

Inclusive Creative Tourism Through Batik Ciprat: Empowering Individuals with Intellectual Disabilities in Karangpatihan Village—Indonesia

  • Aulia Putri Salsabila,
  • Gunawan Prayitno,
  • Agus Dwi Wicaksono,
  • Achmad Tjachja Nugraha,
  • Enock Siankwilimba and
  • Dian Dinanti

15 September 2025

This study examines how Batik Ciprat functions as a vehicle for inclusive creative tourism in Karangpatihan Village, Indonesia, whereby individuals with intellectual disabilities contribute to a socially impactful rural tourism model. Grounded in soc...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
4,781 Views
24 Pages

The inclusive and environmentally sustainable transformation of economic growth is a crucial indicator for the high-quality development of urban areas. In this perspective, this paper explores the connection between digital inclusive finance and incl...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,612 Views
12 Pages

Licury Cake in Diets for Lactating Goats: Intake, Digestibility, Feeding Behavior, Milk Production and Composition, and Nitrogen Metabolism

  • Fernanda G. Ferreira,
  • Laudí C. Leite,
  • Henry D. R. Alba,
  • Douglas dos S. Pina,
  • Stefanie A. Santos,
  • Manuela S. L. Tosto,
  • Carlindo S. Rodrigues,
  • Robério R. Silva,
  • José E. de Freitas Júnior and
  • Bruna M. A. de C. Mesquita
  • + 1 author

6 August 2023

The objective of this study was to determine the effects of licury cake (LC) inclusion in the diets of lactating goats on productive and metabolic performance. Twelve lactating goats, eight Saanen and four Anglo-Nubian, were distributed in a triplica...

  • Article
  • Open Access
81 Citations
6,015 Views
16 Pages

Inclusive Economic Growth: Relationship between Energy and Governance Efficiency

  • Aleksy Kwilinski,
  • Oleksii Lyulyov and
  • Tetyana Pimonenko

7 March 2023

The ambitious goal of the European Union (EU) countries is to achieve carbon neutrality by providing inclusive economic growth, which requires the development of relevant incentives and initiatives. Furthermore, such incentives and initiatives should...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,213 Views
12 Pages

Whole Corn Germ as an Energy Source in the Feeding of Feedlot Lambs: Metabolic and Productive Performance

  • Camila de O. Nascimento,
  • Douglas dos S. Pina,
  • Stefanie A. Santos,
  • Maria L. G. M. L. de Araújo,
  • Luis G. A. Cirne,
  • Henry D. R. Alba,
  • Thomaz C. G. C. Rodrigues,
  • Willian P. Silva,
  • Carlindo S. Rodrigues and
  • Manuela S. L. Tosto
  • + 1 author

14 May 2022

The aim of this study was to evaluate the dietary inclusion (0, 30, 60, 90, and 120 g/kg DM) of whole corn germ (WCG), an energy source, on the metabolic and productive performance of feedlot lambs. To this end, two complementary experiments were car...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,769 Views
10 Pages

Influence of Pulse Current on Inclusion Properties of Alumina in Molten Steel

  • Xin Yang,
  • Liguo Zhang,
  • Dong Cao,
  • Xiao Han,
  • Yuanyuan Zhang and
  • Zhijun He

17 October 2022

In the process of metal purification, the study of controlling the morphology and size distribution of non-metallic inclusions in steel based on electric fields has attracted extensive attention. However, the action mechanism of electric fields on in...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,907 Views
13 Pages

4 November 2022

This study aimed to evaluate the inclusion levels of extracted oil palm meal (EOPM) from biodiesel byproducts in the total mixed ration (TMR) for goats on feed intake, nutrient digestibility, nitrogen balance, blood parameters, and rumen fermentation...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,494 Views
10 Pages

19 September 2024

Objective: This study explores the association of Tai Chi and square dance with cognitive function and compares the effects of the two fitness programs on cognitive function in Chinese older adults. Methods: A total of 1732 older people (aged 60 year...

  • Article
  • Open Access
22 Citations
6,229 Views
17 Pages

ICT, Disability, and Motivation: Validation of a Measurement Scale and Consequence Model for Inclusive Digital Knowledge

  • Marta Medina-García,
  • Lina Higueras-Rodríguez,
  • Mª del Mar García-Vita and
  • Luis Doña-Toledo

The use of ICT (information communication technology) as an educational resource is becoming more evident in the education systems of most countries, even more so with the COVID-19 crisis. When it comes to disability and education, ICT becomes a tool...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,558 Views
13 Pages

Source and Transformation of MgO-Based Inclusions in Si-Mn-Killed Steel with Lime-Silicate Slag

  • Jiaqi Zhao,
  • Jianhua Chu,
  • Xin Liu,
  • Min Wang,
  • Xiaofeng Cai,
  • Han Ma and
  • Yanping Bao

7 August 2022

The origin, evolution, and formation mechanism of MgO-based inclusions in Si-Mn-killed steel were studied in industrial trials with systematical samplings of the refining ladle, casting tundish, and as-cast bloom. In the present study, there were lar...

  • Article
  • Open Access
56 Citations
31,873 Views
20 Pages

Exploring the potential of financial technology (FinTech) to promote financial inclusion is the aim of this research. This study concentrated on understanding why people use FinTech and how it affects their access to financial services by taking into...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
1,674 Views
13 Pages

Study on the Influences of Adding Rare Earth Ce on the Precipitation Behaviors of TiN Inclusions in 20CrMnTi

  • Jian Wang,
  • Jun Peng,
  • Lixia Liu,
  • Fang Zhang,
  • Jihua Peng,
  • Hao Tang,
  • Jie Zheng and
  • Shengli An

12 August 2023

The morphologies and sizes of TiN inclusions in gear steel 20CrMnTi have a significant impact on its service performance. This paper selects rare earth Ce to modify TiN inclusions in 20CrMnTi. The inclusions are analyzed by SEM (scanning electron mic...

  • Article
  • Open Access
40 Citations
5,419 Views
19 Pages

Preparation, Characterization and Molecular Dynamics Simulation of Rutin–Cyclodextrin Inclusion Complexes

  • Chaokang Chang,
  • Meng Song,
  • Mingxing Ma,
  • Jihong Song,
  • Fengyi Cao and
  • Qi Qin

18 January 2023

Rutin is a natural flavonoid that carries out a variety of biological activities, but its application in medicine and food is limited by its water solubility. One of the classical methods used to enhance drug solubility is encapsulation with cyclodex...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
4,343 Views
13 Pages

Digital Literacy, Insurtech Adoption and Insurance Inclusion in Uganda

  • Archillies Kiwanuka and
  • Athenia Bongani Sibindi

The purpose of this study was to establish whether digital literacy and insurtech adoption influence insurance inclusion in Uganda. Principally, we sought to determine whether insurtech adoption mediates the nexus between digital literacy and insuran...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,790 Views
18 Pages

24 January 2023

To optimize the submerged entry nozzle (SEN) for an ultra-thick slab mold, a mathematical model has been established. The molten steel flow and solidification, inclusion transports, and meniscus fluctuation have been investigated through the model. C...

  • Article
  • Open Access
30 Citations
2,999 Views
13 Pages

Self-Sensing Properties of Green Alkali-Activated Binders with Carbon-Based Nanoinclusions

  • Antonella D’Alessandro,
  • Denny Coffetti,
  • Elena Crotti,
  • Luigi Coppola,
  • Andrea Meoni and
  • Filippo Ubertini

27 November 2020

This paper is aimed at investigating the self-sensing properties of Portland-free alkali-activated binders doped with carbon-based nanofillers. Four different inclusions (carbon nanotubes, carbon nanofibers, carbon black and graphene nanoplatelets) w...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,391 Views
14 Pages

China is committed to using digital technology to drive urban–rural integration in health care. This study aims to explore the effect of digital inclusion on health status with the mediating role of cultural capital and the digital health dispa...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,863 Views
18 Pages

Inclusion of Wheat Dried Distillers’ Grains with Solubles from Bioethanol Plants in Diets for Dairy Cows

  • Philip C. Garnsworthy,
  • Michael Marsden,
  • Jennifer R. Goodman and
  • Neil Saunders

2 January 2021

Dried distillers’ grains with solubles (DDGS) from bioethanol production can replace soya in diets for dairy cows, but the optimum inclusion level of European wheat DDGS (wDDGS) is unknown. Two batches of wDDGS from different UK bioethanol plan...

  • Article
  • Open Access
28 Citations
4,160 Views
13 Pages

10 March 2021

Nitrogen (N) use efficiency in beef cattle is low (10–20%), resulting in large amounts of N excreted into the environment. The objective of this study was to evaluate the effects of chitosan inclusion and dietary crude protein (CP) level on nutrient...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,216 Views
24 Pages

Impact of Solidification on Inclusion Morphology in ESR and PESR Remelted Martensitic Stainless Steel Ingots

  • Ewa Sjöqvist Persson,
  • Sofia Brorson,
  • Alec Mitchell and
  • Pär G. Jönsson

2 March 2021

This study focuses on the impact of solidification on the inclusion morphologies in different sizes of production-scale electro-slag remelting (ESR) and electro-slag remelting under a protected pressure-controlled atmosphere, (PESR), ingots, in a com...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
1,162 Views
15 Pages

5 September 2024

Tree diameter distribution models are important tools for forest management decision making. Soil variables affect tree growth and thus diameter distribution. However, few studies have been conducted on diameter distribution models describing the eff...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,332 Views
15 Pages

Licury Cake in Diets for Lactating Goats: Qualitative Aspects of Milk and Cheese

  • Fernanda G. Ferreira,
  • Laudí C. Leite,
  • Henry D. R. Alba,
  • Douglas dos S. Pina,
  • Stefanie A. Santos,
  • Manuela S. L. Tosto,
  • José E. de Freitas Júnior,
  • Carlindo S. Rodrigues,
  • Bruna M. A. de C. Mesquita and
  • Gleidson G. P. de Carvalho

22 December 2022

The study was carried out to evaluate the effects of licury cake (LC) inclusion in diets for lactating goats on milk chemical composition and fatty acid profile, and physicochemical composition and sensory attributes of Minas Frescal cheese. Twelve l...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
4,980 Views
15 Pages

The Influence of Decision Making on Social Inclusion of Persons with Disabilities: A Case Study of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa

  • Shakeel Ahmad,
  • Mazhar Islam,
  • Muhammad Zada,
  • Afraseyab Khattak,
  • Rezwan Ullah,
  • Heesup Han,
  • Antonio Ariza-Montes and
  • Luis Araya-Castillo

Decision making is an essentially social process adopted by individuals or groups to identify and choose the best choice among several alternatives. Decision-making choices are influenced by the preferences, values, and beliefs of the individuals or...

  • Article
  • Open Access
60 Citations
7,701 Views
17 Pages

Effect of Dried Leaves of Leucaena leucocephala on Rumen Fermentation, Rumen Microbial Population, and Enteric Methane Production in Crossbred Heifers

  • María Denisse Montoya-Flores,
  • Isabel Cristina Molina-Botero,
  • Jacobo Arango,
  • José Luis Romano-Muñoz,
  • Francisco Javier Solorio-Sánchez,
  • Carlos Fernando Aguilar-Pérez and
  • Juan Carlos Ku-Vera

13 February 2020

The effects of dietary inclusion of dried Leucaena leucocephala leaves (DLL) on nutrient digestibility, fermentation parameters, microbial rumen population, and production of enteric methane (CH4) in crossbred heifers were evaluated. Four heifers wer...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
3,699 Views
19 Pages

15 September 2021

The effect of the inclusion of Leucaena leucocephala and Tithonia diversifolia in Zebu steers receiving a diet based on improved pastures such as Brachiaria decumbens and Brachiaria hybrid cv Cayman on nitrogen (N) excretion, urinary volume and rumen...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
8,161 Views
22 Pages

A Comparative Analysis of Machine Learning and Deep Learning Techniques for Accurate Market Price Forecasting

  • Olamilekan Shobayo,
  • Sidikat Adeyemi-Longe,
  • Olusogo Popoola and
  • Obinna Okoyeigbo

11 February 2025

This study compares three machine learning and deep learning models—Support Vector Regression (SVR), Recurrent Neural Networks (RNN), and Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM)—for predicting market prices using the NGX All-Share Index dataset. Th...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,849 Views
71 Pages

In this work, we examine the correlation between financial inclusion and the Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG) factors of sustainable development with the assistance of an exhaustive panel dataset of 103 emerging and developing economies sp...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
2,316 Views
12 Pages

Effects of Ce-Modified TiN Inclusions on the Fatigue Properties of Gear Steel 20CrMnTi

  • Jian Wang,
  • Jun Peng,
  • Fang Zhang,
  • Yujie Li,
  • Xin Zhang and
  • Shengli An

7 July 2023

In this paper, the results of a study on the influences of different morphologies, types, and sizes of inclusions on the fatigue lives of 20CrMnTi are reported. The results show that the addition of the rare earth element Ce can lead to the formation...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,673 Views
12 Pages

Differences in the Perception Regarding Inclusion Preparation among Teachers at Different Educational Stages

  • Natalia Triviño-Amigo,
  • Irene Polo-Campos,
  • Santiago Gomez-Paniagua,
  • Sabina Barrios-Fernandez,
  • María Mendoza-Muñoz and
  • Jorge Rojo-Ramos

Inclusive education is fundamental, consisting of enabling all students, irrespective of their characteristics, to receive appropriate education and actively participate in school life. Teachers play an important role in this regard; thus, this study...

  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
6,816 Views
19 Pages

How Financial Inclusion and Green Innovation Promote Green Economic Growth in Developing Countries

  • Sohail Abbas,
  • Ghulam Dastgeer,
  • Samia Nasreen,
  • Shazia Kousar,
  • Urooj Riaz,
  • Saira Arsh and
  • Muhammad Imran

27 July 2024

The aim of this study is to analyze the impact of financial inclusion on green economic growth in developing countries. For this purpose, 12 developing countries were selected based on the availability of data: Armenia, Egypt, Ethiopia, India, Indone...

  • Article
  • Open Access
586 Views
20 Pages

Background: Gender-diverse populations in India, including transgender and non-binary individuals, experience systemic barriers to healthcare, with dentistry remaining particularly underexplored. Despite legislative protections, oral health professio...

  • Concept Paper
  • Open Access
5 Citations
13,874 Views
14 Pages

Positioning a fine wine is a complex marketing operation which tends to focus on product characteristics and tends to ignore the consumer–brand relationship. As for other luxury products, fine wine consumers are a heterogeneous group which can be bro...

  • Article
  • Open Access
31 Citations
4,652 Views
9 Pages

Effects of Dietary Stevioside Supplementation on Feed Intake, Digestion, Ruminal Fermentation, and Blood Metabolites of Goats

  • Xuefeng Han,
  • Chaoxi Chen,
  • Xiaoli Zhang,
  • Yuqing Wei,
  • Shaoxun Tang,
  • Jiurong Wang,
  • Zhiliang Tan and
  • Liwei Xu

23 January 2019

The objective of this study was to evaluate the effects of dietary inclusion of stevioside on feed intake, feeding behavior, nutrient digestion, rumen fermentation, and serum biochemical parameters in goats. Nine male Xiangdong black goats (21.8 &plu...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,323 Views
14 Pages

Addressing the Quality of Inclusive Education in the Context of Primary School in Spain: What Is the Perception of Families of Students with Functional Diversity?

  • Lucía Pérez-Vera,
  • Susana Sánchez-Herrera,
  • Lourdes del Carmen Mendoza and
  • María-Jesús Fernández-Sánchez

25 August 2025

Inclusive education continues to face significant challenges nowadays due to a lack of resources, specialized support, and teacher training. In the context of primary education in Europe, families of students with functional diversity express their c...

  • Article
  • Open Access
50 Citations
9,305 Views
15 Pages

Residents’ Perception of the Impact of Sports Tourism on Sustainable Social Development

  • Rómulo Jacobo González-García,
  • Gabriel Mártínez-Rico,
  • Francesc Bañuls-Lapuerta and
  • Ferran Calabuig

21 January 2022

The analysis of the social perception of citizens and evaluations of the impact of sport tourism and their support for tourism development can be of great use in the formulation of policies aimed at social cohesion and local development. These action...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
1,425 Views
18 Pages

By extending the dipole Pomeron (DP) model, successful in describing elastic nucleon–nucleon scattering, to proton single diffractive dissociation (SD), we predict a dip-bump structure in the squared four-momentum transfer (t) distribution of p...

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