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109 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,452 Views
15 Pages

Skin cancer, particularly melanoma, is one of the leading causes of cancer-related deaths. It is essential to detect and start the treatment in the early stages for it to be effective and to improve survival rates. This study developed and evaluated...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,812 Views
18 Pages

22 August 2023

Within the field of computer vision, image segmentation and classification serve as crucial tasks, involving the automatic categorization of images into predefined groups or classes, respectively. In this work, we propose a framework designed for sim...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,581 Views
26 Pages

YOLOSAMIC: A Hybrid Approach to Skin Cancer Segmentation with the Segment Anything Model and YOLOv8

  • Sevda Gül,
  • Gökçen Cetinel,
  • Bekir Murat Aydin,
  • Devrim Akgün and
  • Rabia Öztaş Kara

16 February 2025

Background/Objective: The rising global incidence of skin cancer emphasizes the urgent need for reliable and accurate diagnostic tools to aid early intervention. This study introduces YOLOSAMIC (YOLO and SAM in Cancer Imaging), a fully automated segm...

  • Article
  • Open Access
46 Citations
5,907 Views
15 Pages

25 February 2022

Skin cancer is common nowadays. Early diagnosis of skin cancer is essential to increase patients’ survival rate. In addition to traditional methods, computer-aided diagnosis is used in diagnosis of skin cancer. One of the benefits of this metho...

  • Article
  • Open Access
43 Citations
5,701 Views
26 Pages

A Reinforcement Learning Algorithm for Automated Detection of Skin Lesions

  • Usman Ahmad Usmani,
  • Junzo Watada,
  • Jafreezal Jaafar,
  • Izzatdin Abdul Aziz and
  • Arunava Roy

9 October 2021

Skin cancers are increasing at an alarming rate, and detection in the early stages is essential for advanced treatment. The current segmentation methods have limited labeling ability to the ground truth images due to the numerous noisy expert annotat...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
4,095 Views
22 Pages

Improving Skin Lesion Segmentation with Self-Training

  • Aleksandra Dzieniszewska,
  • Piotr Garbat and
  • Ryszard Piramidowicz

11 March 2024

Skin lesion segmentation plays a key role in the diagnosis of skin cancer; it can be a component in both traditional algorithms and end-to-end approaches. The quality of segmentation directly impacts the accuracy of classification; however, attaining...

  • Article
  • Open Access
258 Citations
18,776 Views
21 Pages

Skin lesion segmentation has a critical role in the early and accurate diagnosis of skin cancer by computerized systems. However, automatic segmentation of skin lesions in dermoscopic images is a challenging task owing to difficulties including artif...

  • Article
  • Open Access
22 Citations
4,092 Views
16 Pages

28 February 2023

The automatic segmentation and classification of skin lesions are two essential tasks in computer-aided skin cancer diagnosis. Segmentation aims to detect the location and boundary of the skin lesion area, while classification is used to evaluate the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,210 Views
21 Pages

A Unified Multi-Task Learning Model with Joint Reverse Optimization for Simultaneous Skin Lesion Segmentation and Diagnosis

  • Mohammed A. Al-masni,
  • Abobakr Khalil Al-Shamiri,
  • Dildar Hussain and
  • Yeong Hyeon Gu

Classifying and segmenting skin cancer represent pivotal objectives for automated diagnostic systems that utilize dermoscopy images. However, these tasks present significant challenges due to the diverse shape variations of skin lesions and the inher...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
3,794 Views
19 Pages

21 January 2025

The most deadly type of skin cancer is melanoma. A visual examination does not provide an accurate diagnosis of melanoma during its early to middle stages. Therefore, an automated model could be developed that assists with early skin cancer detection...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
4,218 Views
23 Pages

Naturalize Revolution: Unprecedented AI-Driven Precision in Skin Cancer Classification Using Deep Learning

  • Mohamad Abou Ali,
  • Fadi Dornaika,
  • Ignacio Arganda-Carreras,
  • Hussein Ali and
  • Malak Karaouni

Background: In response to the escalating global concerns surrounding skin cancer, this study aims to address the imperative for precise and efficient diagnostic methodologies. Focusing on the intricate task of eight-class skin cancer classification,...

  • Review
  • Open Access
68 Citations
10,025 Views
18 Pages

Skin Lesion Analysis and Cancer Detection Based on Machine/Deep Learning Techniques: A Comprehensive Survey

  • Mehwish Zafar,
  • Muhammad Imran Sharif,
  • Muhammad Irfan Sharif,
  • Seifedine Kadry,
  • Syed Ahmad Chan Bukhari and
  • Hafiz Tayyab Rauf

4 January 2023

The skin is the human body’s largest organ and its cancer is considered among the most dangerous kinds of cancer. Various pathological variations in the human body can cause abnormal cell growth due to genetic disorders. These changes in human skin c...

  • Interesting Images
  • Open Access
9 Citations
4,111 Views
7 Pages

The interest of the scientific community for computer aided skin lesion analysis and characterization has been increased during the last years for the growing incidence of melanoma among cancerous pathologies. The detection of melanoma in its early s...

  • Review
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,775 Views
14 Pages

A Survey on Computer-Aided Intelligent Methods to Identify and Classify Skin Cancer

  • Jacinth Poornima Jeyakumar,
  • Anitha Jude,
  • Asha Gnana Priya and
  • Jude Hemanth

Melanoma is one of the skin cancer types that is more dangerous to human society. It easily spreads to other parts of the human body. An early diagnosis is necessary for a higher survival rate. Computer-aided diagnosis (CAD) is suitable for providing...

  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
3,324 Views
13 Pages

A Probabilistic-Based Deep Learning Model for Skin Lesion Segmentation

  • Adekanmi Adeyinka Adegun,
  • Serestina Viriri and
  • Muhammad Haroon Yousaf

29 March 2021

The analysis and detection of skin cancer diseases from skin lesion have always been tedious when done manually. The complex nature of skin lesion images is one of the key reasons for this. The skin lesion images contain noise and artifacts such as h...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,314 Views
15 Pages

Lesion segmentation is a critical task in skin cancer analysis and detection. When developing deep learning-based segmentation methods, we need a large number of human-annotated labels to serve as ground truth for model-supervised learning. Due to th...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
783 Views
20 Pages

1 October 2025

Manual pixel-level annotation remains a major bottleneck in deploying deep learning models for dense prediction and semantic segmentation tasks across domains. This challenge is especially pronounced in applications involving fine-scale structures, s...

  • Article
  • Open Access
997 Views
20 Pages

AΚtransU-Net: Transformer-Equipped U-Net Model for Improved Actinic Keratosis Detection in Clinical Photography

  • Panagiotis Derekas,
  • Charalampos Theodoridis,
  • Aristidis Likas,
  • Ioannis Bassukas,
  • Georgios Gaitanis,
  • Athanasia Zampeta,
  • Despina Exadaktylou and
  • Panagiota Spyridonos

Background: Integrating artificial intelligence into clinical photography offers great potential for monitoring skin conditions such as actinic keratosis (AK) and skin field cancerization. Identifying the extent of AK lesions often requires more than...

  • Article
  • Open Access
83 Citations
7,140 Views
26 Pages

Melanoma Diagnosis Using Deep Learning and Fuzzy Logic

  • Shubhendu Banerjee,
  • Sumit Kumar Singh,
  • Avishek Chakraborty,
  • Atanu Das and
  • Rajib Bag

Melanoma or malignant melanoma is a type of skin cancer that develops when melanocyte cells, damaged by excessive exposure to harmful UV radiations, start to grow out of control. Though less common than some other kinds of skin cancers, it is more da...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
3,758 Views
32 Pages

Skin cancer is a prevalent type of malignancy on a global scale, and the early and accurate diagnosis of this condition is of utmost importance for the survival of patients. The clinical assessment of cutaneous lesions is a crucial aspect of medical...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
2,336 Views
30 Pages

Multilevel Threshold Segmentation of Skin Lesions in Color Images Using Coronavirus Optimization Algorithm

  • Yousef S. Alsahafi,
  • Doaa S. Elshora,
  • Ehab R. Mohamed and
  • Khalid M. Hosny

15 September 2023

Skin Cancer (SC) is among the most hazardous due to its high mortality rate. Therefore, early detection of this disease would be very helpful in the treatment process. Multilevel Thresholding (MLT) is widely used for extracting regions of interest fr...

  • Systematic Review
  • Open Access
62 Citations
22,435 Views
40 Pages

7 October 2023

Skin lesions are essential for the early detection and management of a number of dermatological disorders. Learning-based methods for skin lesion analysis have drawn much attention lately because of improvements in computer vision and machine learnin...

  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
3,978 Views
15 Pages

27 April 2020

The establishment of automatic diagnostic systems able to detect and classify skin lesions at the initial stage are getting really relevant and effective in providing support for medical personnel during clinical assessment. Image segmentation has a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
43 Citations
5,679 Views
18 Pages

DeepLabv3+-Based Segmentation and Best Features Selection Using Slime Mould Algorithm for Multi-Class Skin Lesion Classification

  • Mehwish Zafar,
  • Javeria Amin,
  • Muhammad Sharif,
  • Muhammad Almas Anjum,
  • Ghulam Ali Mallah and
  • Seifedine Kadry

10 January 2023

The development of abnormal cell growth is caused by different pathological alterations and some genetic disorders. This alteration in skin cells is very dangerous and life-threatening, and its timely identification is very essential for better treat...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
1,841 Views
17 Pages

The Promise of Semantic Segmentation in Detecting Actinic Keratosis Using Clinical Photography in the Wild

  • Panagiotis Derekas,
  • Panagiota Spyridonos,
  • Aristidis Likas,
  • Athanasia Zampeta,
  • Georgios Gaitanis and
  • Ioannis Bassukas

5 October 2023

AK is a common precancerous skin condition that requires effective detection and treatment monitoring. To improve the monitoring of the AK burden in clinical settings with enhanced automation and precision, the present study evaluates the application...

  • Review
  • Open Access
111 Citations
38,847 Views
26 Pages

Skin Cancer Detection Using Deep Learning—A Review

  • Maryam Naqvi,
  • Syed Qasim Gilani,
  • Tehreem Syed,
  • Oge Marques and
  • Hee-Cheol Kim

Skin cancer is one the most dangerous types of cancer and is one of the primary causes of death worldwide. The number of deaths can be reduced if skin cancer is diagnosed early. Skin cancer is mostly diagnosed using visual inspection, which is less a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,332 Views
12 Pages

Adversarial Training Based Domain Adaptation of Skin Cancer Images

  • Syed Qasim Gilani,
  • Muhammad Umair,
  • Maryam Naqvi,
  • Oge Marques and
  • Hee-Cheol Kim

14 August 2024

Skin lesion datasets used in the research are highly imbalanced; Generative Adversarial Networks can generate synthetic skin lesion images to solve the class imbalance problem, but it can result in bias and domain shift. Domain shifts in skin lesion...

  • Systematic Review
  • Open Access
21 Citations
4,765 Views
19 Pages

Deep Learning for Skin Melanocytic Tumors in Whole-Slide Images: A Systematic Review

  • Andrés Mosquera-Zamudio,
  • Laëtitia Launet,
  • Zahra Tabatabaei,
  • Rafael Parra-Medina,
  • Adrián Colomer,
  • Javier Oliver Moll,
  • Carlos Monteagudo,
  • Emiel Janssen and
  • Valery Naranjo

21 December 2022

The rise of Artificial Intelligence (AI) has shown promising performance as a support tool in clinical pathology workflows. In addition to the well-known interobserver variability between dermatopathologists, melanomas present a significant challenge...

  • Article
  • Open Access
44 Citations
6,769 Views
19 Pages

18 April 2018

This paper proposes novel skin lesion detection based on neutrosophic clustering and adaptive region growing algorithms applied to dermoscopic images, called NCARG. First, the dermoscopic images are mapped into a neutrosophic set domain using the she...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,698 Views
18 Pages

11 July 2025

Background: Clinical imaging is an important part of health care providing physicians with great assistance in patients treatment. In fact, segmentation and grading of tumors can help doctors assess the severity of the cancer at an early stage and in...

  • Article
  • Open Access
99 Citations
7,569 Views
18 Pages

Melanoma Detection Using Deep Learning-Based Classifications

  • Ghadah Alwakid,
  • Walaa Gouda,
  • Mamoona Humayun and
  • Najm Us Sama

8 December 2022

One of the most prevalent cancers worldwide is skin cancer, and it is becoming more common as the population ages. As a general rule, the earlier skin cancer can be diagnosed, the better. As a result of the success of deep learning (DL) algorithms in...

  • Article
  • Open Access
138 Citations
7,594 Views
21 Pages

Social Group Optimization Supported Segmentation and Evaluation of Skin Melanoma Images

  • Nilanjan Dey,
  • Venkatesan Rajinikanth,
  • Amira S. Ashour and
  • João Manuel R. S. Tavares

22 February 2018

The segmentation of medical images by computational methods has been claimed by the medical community, which has promoted the development of several algorithms regarding different tissues, organs and imaging modalities. Nowadays, skin melanoma is one...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,523 Views
14 Pages

Self-Supervised Skin Lesion Segmentation: An Annotation-Free Approach

  • Abdulrahman Gharawi,
  • Mohammad D. Alahmadi and
  • Lakshmish Ramaswamy

5 September 2023

Skin cancer poses a significant health risk, affecting multiple layers of the skin, including the dermis, epidermis, and hypodermis. Melanoma, a severe type of skin cancer, originates from the abnormal proliferation of melanocytes in the epidermis. C...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
3,043 Views
17 Pages

10 August 2023

Skin melanoma, one of the deadliest forms of cancer worldwide, demands precise diagnosis to mitigate cancer-related mortality. While histopathological examination, characterized by its cost-effectiveness and efficiency, remains the primary diagnostic...

  • Article
  • Open Access
49 Citations
11,749 Views
19 Pages

15 July 2022

Image segmentation is a basic technology in the field of image processing and computer vision. Medical image segmentation is an important application field of image segmentation and plays an increasingly important role in clinical diagnosis and treat...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,444 Views
21 Pages

28 September 2024

The accurate segmentation of skin lesions plays an important role in the diagnosis and treatment of skin cancers. However, skin lesion areas are rich in details and local features, including the appearance, size, shape, texture, etc., which pose chal...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
3,355 Views
24 Pages

A Hybrid Stacked Restricted Boltzmann Machine with Sobel Directional Patterns for Melanoma Prediction in Colored Skin Images

  • A. Sherly Alphonse,
  • J. V. Bibal Benifa,
  • Abdullah Y. Muaad,
  • Channabasava Chola,
  • Md Belal Bin Heyat,
  • Belal Abdullah Hezam Murshed,
  • Nagwan Abdel Samee,
  • Maali Alabdulhafith and
  • Mugahed A. Al-antari

Melanoma, a kind of skin cancer that is very risky, is distinguished by uncontrolled cell multiplication. Melanoma detection is of the utmost significance in clinical practice because of the atypical border structure and the numerous types of tissue...

  • Article
  • Open Access
28 Citations
10,684 Views
15 Pages

14 October 2020

The American Cancer Society has recently stated that malignant melanoma is the most serious type of skin cancer, and it is almost 100% curable, if it is detected and treated early. In this paper, we present a fully automated neural framework for real...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
2,941 Views
18 Pages

GSCEU-Net: An End-to-End Lightweight Skin Lesion Segmentation Model with Feature Fusion Based on U-Net Enhancements

  • Shengnan Hao,
  • Haotian Wu,
  • Yanyan Jiang,
  • Zhanlin Ji,
  • Li Zhao,
  • Linyun Liu and
  • Ivan Ganchev

1 September 2023

Accurate segmentation of lesions can provide strong evidence for early skin cancer diagnosis by doctors, enabling timely treatment of patients and effectively reducing cancer mortality rates. In recent years, some deep learning models have utilized c...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,112 Views
14 Pages

Deep Learning-Based Nuclei Segmentation and Melanoma Detection in Skin Histopathological Image Using Test Image Augmentation and Ensemble Model

  • Mohammadesmaeil Akbarpour,
  • Hamed Fazlollahiaghamalek,
  • Mahdi Barati,
  • Mehrdad Hashemi Kamangar and
  • Mrinal Mandal

15 August 2025

Histopathological images play a crucial role in diagnosing skin cancer. However, due to the very large size of digital histopathological images (typically in the order of billion pixels), manual image analysis is tedious and time-consuming. Therefore...

  • Article
  • Open Access
40 Citations
3,590 Views
17 Pages

30 July 2021

Considerable research and surveys indicate that skin lesions are an early symptom of skin cancer. Segmentation of skin lesions is still a hot research topic. Dermatological datasets in skin lesion segmentation tasks generated a large number of parame...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,544 Views
18 Pages

Improving the Diagnosis of Skin Biopsies Using Tissue Segmentation

  • Shima Nofallah,
  • Beibin Li,
  • Mojgan Mokhtari,
  • Wenjun Wu,
  • Stevan Knezevich,
  • Caitlin J. May,
  • Oliver H. Chang,
  • Joann G. Elmore and
  • Linda G. Shapiro

Invasive melanoma, a common type of skin cancer, is considered one of the deadliest. Pathologists routinely evaluate melanocytic lesions to determine the amount of atypia, and if the lesion represents an invasive melanoma, its stage. However, due to...

  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
2,967 Views
15 Pages

An Improved Skin Lesion Boundary Estimation for Enhanced-Intensity Images Using Hybrid Metaheuristics

  • Shairyar Malik,
  • Tallha Akram,
  • Muhammad Awais,
  • Muhammad Attique Khan,
  • Myriam Hadjouni,
  • Hela Elmannai,
  • Areej Alasiry,
  • Mehrez Marzougui and
  • Usman Tariq

The demand for the accurate and timely identification of melanoma as a major skin cancer type is increasing daily. Due to the advent of modern tools and computer vision techniques, it has become easier to perform analysis. Skin cancer classification...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
3,095 Views
23 Pages

The early detection of skin cancer, especially through the examination of lesions with malignant characteristics, has been reported to significantly decrease the potential fatalities. Segmentation of the regions that contain the actual lesions is one...

  • Article
  • Open Access
36 Citations
4,919 Views
25 Pages

Despite the recent advances in immune therapies, melanoma remains one of the deadliest and most difficult skin cancers to treat. Literature reports that multifarious driver oncogenes with tumor suppressor genes are responsible for melanoma progressio...

  • Article
  • Open Access
32 Citations
6,749 Views
14 Pages

Improved U-Net: Fully Convolutional Network Model for Skin-Lesion Segmentation

  • Karshiev Sanjar,
  • Olimov Bekhzod,
  • Jaeil Kim,
  • Jaesoo Kim,
  • Anand Paul and
  • Jeonghong Kim

25 May 2020

The early and accurate diagnosis of skin cancer is crucial for providing patients with advanced treatment by focusing medical personnel on specific parts of the skin. Networks based on encoder–decoder architectures have been effectively impleme...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
6,054 Views
16 Pages

31 October 2024

This study addresses challenges in skin cancer detection, particularly issues like class imbalance and the varied appearance of lesions, which complicate segmentation and classification tasks. The research employs deep learning ensemble models for bo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,758 Views
27 Pages

A Unified Deep Learning Framework for Robust Multi-Class Tumor Classification in Skin and Brain MRI

  • Mohamed A. Sayedelahl,
  • Ahmed G. Gad,
  • Reham M. Essa,
  • Zakaria G. Hussein and
  • Amr A. Abohany

Early detection of cancer is critical for effective treatment, particularly for aggressive malignancies like skin cancer and brain tumors. This research presents an integrated deep learning approach combining augmentation, segmentation, and classific...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
3,369 Views
13 Pages

MHAU-Net: Skin Lesion Segmentation Based on Multi-Scale Hybrid Residual Attention Network

  • Yingjie Li,
  • Chao Xu,
  • Jubao Han,
  • Ziheng An,
  • Deyu Wang,
  • Haichao Ma and
  • Chuanxu Liu

11 November 2022

Melanoma is a main factor that leads to skin cancer, and early diagnosis and treatment can significantly reduce the mortality of patients. Skin lesion boundary segmentation is a key to accurately localizing a lesion in dermoscopic images. However, th...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
3,777 Views
15 Pages

Neural Networks-Based On-Site Dermatologic Diagnosis through Hyperspectral Epidermal Images

  • Marco La Salvia,
  • Emanuele Torti,
  • Raquel Leon,
  • Himar Fabelo,
  • Samuel Ortega,
  • Francisco Balea-Fernandez,
  • Beatriz Martinez-Vega,
  • Irene Castaño,
  • Pablo Almeida and
  • Gregorio Carretero
  • + 3 authors

21 September 2022

Cancer originates from the uncontrolled growth of healthy cells into a mass. Chromophores, such as hemoglobin and melanin, characterize skin spectral properties, allowing the classification of lesions into different etiologies. Hyperspectral imaging...

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