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20,709 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,033 Views
18 Pages

Impact of Robot Size and Number on Human–Robot Persuasion

  • Abeer Alam,
  • Michael Lwin,
  • Aila Khan and
  • Omar Mubin

5 December 2024

Technological progress has seamlessly integrated digital assistants into our everyday lives, sparking an interest in social robots that communicate through both verbal and non-verbal means. The potential of these robots to influence human behaviour a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,730 Views
15 Pages

Development of a Play-Tag Robot with Human–Robot Contact

  • Yutaka Hiroi,
  • Kenzaburo Miyawaki and
  • Akinori Ito

1 December 2023

Many robots that play with humans have been developed so far, but developing a robot that physically contacts humans while playing is challenging. We have developed robots that play tag with humans, which find players, approach them, and move away fr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
6,825 Views
18 Pages

Robot Transparency and Anthropomorphic Attribute Effects on Human–Robot Interactions

  • Jianmin Wang,
  • Yujia Liu,
  • Tianyang Yue,
  • Chengji Wang,
  • Jinjing Mao,
  • Yuxi Wang and
  • Fang You

25 August 2021

Anthropomorphic robots need to maintain effective and emotive communication with humans as automotive agents to establish and maintain effective human–robot performances and positive human experiences. Previous research has shown that the characteris...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
4,744 Views
19 Pages

Method for Robot Manipulator Joint Wear Reduction by Finding the Optimal Robot Placement in a Robotic Cell

  • Tomáš Kot,
  • Zdenko Bobovský,
  • Aleš Vysocký,
  • Václav Krys,
  • Jakub Šafařík and
  • Roman Ružarovský

10 June 2021

We describe a method for robotic cell optimization by changing the placement of the robot manipulator within the cell in applications with a fixed end-point trajectory. The goal is to reduce the overall robot joint wear and to prevent uneven joint we...

  • Review
  • Open Access
438 Views
32 Pages

Trends in Control Strategies of Parallel Robot Manipulators for Robot-Assisted Rehabilitation

  • Ha T. T. Ngo,
  • Charles C. Nguyen,
  • Tu T. C. Duong and
  • Tri T. Nguyen

13 January 2026

Robot-assisted rehabilitation has demonstrated significant efficacy in improving motor function among patients with physical and neurological impairments. The development of effective rehabilitation robots requires careful integration of mechanical d...

  • Article
  • Open Access
75 Citations
9,798 Views
15 Pages

Development of Flexible Robot Skin for Safe and Natural Human–Robot Collaboration

  • Gaoyang Pang,
  • Jia Deng,
  • Fangjinhua Wang,
  • Junhui Zhang,
  • Zhibo Pang and
  • Geng Yang

5 November 2018

For industrial manufacturing, industrial robots are required to work together with human counterparts on certain special occasions, where human workers share their skills with robots. Intuitive human–robot interaction brings increasing safety c...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
5,461 Views
21 Pages

In this paper, we examine to what degree children of 3–4 years old engage with a task and with a social robot during a second-language tutoring lesson. We specifically investigated whether children’s task engagement and robot engagement w...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,195 Views
19 Pages

Suitability of UR5 Robot for Robotic 3D Printing

  • Martin Pollák,
  • Marek Kočiško,
  • Sorin D. Grozav,
  • Vasile Ceclan and
  • Alexandru D. Bogdan

28 October 2024

The present paper describes the measurement of the drift of unidirectional pose accuracy, repeatability, and static compliance of a collaborative robot employing a measurement methodology that relies on the description of a virtual ISO cube placed in...

  • Review
  • Open Access
1 Citations
8,772 Views
11 Pages

Human–Robot Intimacy: Acceptance of Robots as Intimate Companions

  • Sophia Bertoni,
  • Christian Klaes and
  • Artur Pilacinski

19 September 2024

Depictions of robots as romantic partners for humans are frequent in popular culture. As robots become part of human society, they will gradually assume the role of partners for humans whenever necessary, as assistants, collaborators, or companions....

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
4,428 Views
24 Pages

Socially assistive robots are widely deployed in interventions with children on the autism spectrum, exploiting the benefits of this technology in social behavior intervention plans, while reducing their autistic behavior. Furthermore, innovations in...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,068 Views
24 Pages

Analyzing the Impact of Responding to Joint Attention on the User Perception of the Robot in Human-Robot Interaction

  • Jesús García-Martínez,
  • Juan José Gamboa-Montero,
  • José Carlos Castillo and
  • Álvaro Castro-González

18 December 2024

The concept of joint attention holds significant importance in human interaction and is pivotal in establishing rapport, understanding, and effective communication. Within social robotics, enhancing user perception of the robot and promoting a sense...

  • Review
  • Open Access
44 Citations
10,368 Views
21 Pages

A Review on Human–Robot Proxemics

  • S. M. Bhagya P. Samarakoon,
  • M. A. Viraj J. Muthugala and
  • A. G. Buddhika P. Jayasekara

10 August 2022

An emerging trend in utilizing service robots in a vast range of application areas could be seen nowadays as a promising effort to uplift the living standard. These service robots are intended to be used by non-expert users, and their service tasks o...

  • Communication
  • Open Access
25 Citations
4,205 Views
13 Pages

26 February 2022

A multi-robot collaboration system can complete more complex tasks than a single robot system. Ensuring the calibration accuracy between robots in the system is a prerequisite for the effective inter-robot cooperation. This paper presents a dual-robo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
5,491 Views
19 Pages

18 September 2019

The research of quadruped robots is fundamentally motivated by their excellent performance in complex terrain. Maintaining the trunk moving smoothly is the basis of assuring the stable locomotion of the robot. In this paper we propose a planning and...

  • Article
  • Open Access
29 Citations
8,051 Views
13 Pages

Emotion Recognition in Human–Robot Interaction Using the NAO Robot

  • Iro Athina Valagkouti,
  • Christos Troussas,
  • Akrivi Krouska,
  • Michalis Feidakis and
  • Cleo Sgouropoulou

Affective computing can be implemented across many fields in order to provide a unique experience by tailoring services and products according to each person’s needs and interests. More specifically, digital learning and robotics in education c...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,782 Views
25 Pages

With the increasing application of robots in human-centred environments, there is increasing motivation for incorporating some degree of human-like social competences. Fields such as psychology and cognitive science not only provide guidance on the t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
438 Views
27 Pages

Research on Robot Collision Response Based on Human–Robot Collaboration

  • Sicheng Zhong,
  • Chaoyang Xu,
  • Guoqiang Chen,
  • Yanghuan Xu and
  • Zhijun Wang

12 January 2026

With the rapid advancement of science and technology, robotics is evolving towards more profound and extensive applications. Nevertheless, the inherent limitations of traditional industrial “caged” robots have significantly impeded the fu...

  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
17,510 Views
19 Pages

27 April 2022

This paper proposes a design methodology for a six-wheeled rover that adapt to different stairs and maintain its stability based on the robot’s parameters, the kinematics constraints, the maximum height, and the minimum length of the step requi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
4,404 Views
13 Pages

Human-Robot Motion Control Application with Artificial Intelligence for a Cooperating YuMi Robot

  • Roman Michalík,
  • Aleš Janota,
  • Michal Gregor and
  • Marián Hruboš

17 August 2021

This paper deals with the application focused on motion control for a cooperating YuMi robot. The use of sensors on gloves or other controls to control robots may restrict both operation of the robot and the operator’s activities. Therefore, research...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
4,710 Views
13 Pages

Are Friendly Robots Trusted More? An Analysis of Robot Sociability and Trust

  • Travis Kadylak,
  • Megan A. Bayles and
  • Wendy A. Rogers

29 November 2023

Older individuals prefer to maintain their autonomy while maintaining social connection and engagement with their family, peers, and community. Though individuals can encounter barriers to these goals, socially assistive robots (SARs) hold the potent...

  • Article
  • Open Access
35 Citations
9,658 Views
18 Pages

Designing the Mind of a Social Robot

  • Nicole Lazzeri,
  • Daniele Mazzei,
  • Lorenzo Cominelli,
  • Antonio Cisternino and
  • Danilo Emilio De Rossi

19 February 2018

Humans have an innate tendency to anthropomorphize surrounding entities and have always been fascinated by the creation of machines endowed with human-inspired capabilities and traits. In the last few decades, this has become a reality with enormous...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
5,800 Views
14 Pages

This retrospective study presents and summarizes our long-term efforts in the popularization of robotics, engineering, and artificial intelligence (STEM) using the NAO humanoid robot. By a conservative estimate, over a span of 8 years, we engaged at...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
4,033 Views
20 Pages

11 November 2020

This paper presents a robot partner development platform based on smart devices. Humans communicate with others based on the basic motivations of human cooperation and have communicative motives based on social attributes. Understanding and applying...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
11,764 Views
22 Pages

18 December 2017

With the rising popularity of robotics in our modern world there is an increase in the number of engineering programs that offer the basic Introduction to Robotics course. This common introductory robotics course generally covers the fundamental theo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,970 Views
18 Pages

11 July 2021

In our study a robot was used to deliver objects for measurement into the Equator gauging system. To investigate the robot’s manipulation influence on dimensional measurements, the robot’s tasks were divided into basic functions. Based on these basic...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,400 Views
19 Pages

27 May 2023

In multi-robot simultaneous localization and mapping (SLAM) systems, the system must create a consistent global map with multiple local maps and loop closures between robot poses. However, false-positive loop closures caused by perceptual aliasing ca...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,134 Views
27 Pages

A Robot Companion with Adaptive Object Preferences and Emotional Responses Enhances Naturalness in Human–Robot Interaction

  • Marcos Maroto-Gómez,
  • Sofía Álvarez-Arias,
  • Juan Rodríguez-Huelves,
  • Arecia Segura-Bencomo and
  • María Malfaz

19 September 2025

Autonomous robot companions must engage users to create long-lasting bonds that promote their better and frequent use. Previous studies in the area revealed that a personalised human–robot interaction facilitates such connections, leading peopl...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
5,583 Views
17 Pages

Comply with Me: Using Design Manipulations to Affect Human–Robot Interaction in a COVID-19 Officer Robot Use Case

  • Ela Liberman-Pincu,
  • Amit David,
  • Vardit Sarne-Fleischmann,
  • Yael Edan and
  • Tal Oron-Gilad

This study examines the effect of a COVID-19 Officer Robot (COR) on passersby compliance and the effects of its minor design manipulations on human–robot interaction. A robotic application was developed to ensure participants entering a public buildi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,215 Views
32 Pages

The objective was to investigate the impacts of the robot’s dynamic affective expressions in task-related scenarios on human–robot collaboration (HRC) and performance in human–robot collaborative assembly tasks in flexible manufactu...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
4,889 Views
19 Pages

6 December 2022

This paper presents the development of a visual-perception system on a dual-arm mobile robot for human-robot interaction. This visual system integrates three subsystems. Hand gesture recognition is utilized to trigger human-robot interaction. Engagem...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
6,264 Views
14 Pages

Stability and Dynamic Walk Control of Humanoid Robot for Robot Soccer Player

  • Rudolf Jánoš,
  • Marek Sukop,
  • Ján Semjon,
  • Peter Tuleja,
  • Peter Marcinko,
  • Martin Kočan,
  • Maksym Grytsiv,
  • Marek Vagaš,
  • Ľubica Miková and
  • Tatiana Kelemenová

10 June 2022

Robotic football with humanoid robots is a multidisciplinary field connecting several scientific fields. A challenging task in the design of a humanoid robot for the AndroSot and HuroCup competitions is the realization of movement on the field. This...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
9,685 Views
16 Pages

24 June 2021

This paper presents the potential of combining ROS (Robot Operating System), its state-of-art software, and EtherCAT technologies to design real-time robot control architecture for human–robot collaboration. For this, the advantages of an ROS framewo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
51 Citations
10,695 Views
23 Pages

Assistant Personal Robot (APR): Conception and Application of a Tele-Operated Assisted Living Robot

  • Eduard Clotet,
  • Dani Martínez,
  • Javier Moreno,
  • Marcel Tresanchez and
  • Jordi Palacín

28 April 2016

This paper presents the technical description, mechanical design, electronic components, software implementation and possible applications of a tele-operated mobile robot designed as an assisted living tool. This robotic concept has been named Assist...

  • Review
  • Open Access
88 Citations
16,749 Views
21 Pages

For a service robot to serve travelers at an airport or for a social robot to live with a human partner at home, it is vital for robots to possess the ability to empathize with human partners and express congruent emotions accordingly. We conducted a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
40 Citations
5,775 Views
26 Pages

26 August 2021

In this work, we extend the previously proposed approach of improving mutual perception during human–robot collaboration by communicating the robot’s motion intentions and status to a human worker using hand-worn haptic feedback devices. The improvem...

  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
6,136 Views
17 Pages

Development of a Mobile Robot for Mine Exploration

  • Dmitry Topolsky,
  • Irina Topolskaya,
  • Iuliia Plaksina,
  • Pavel Shaburov,
  • Nikolay Yumagulov,
  • Dmitry Fedorov and
  • Elena Zvereva

27 April 2022

This study focuses on aspects specific to adaptive mobile robotic systems. These include providing flexibility, high performance, the use of widely available element bases and others. The science intensity and technical level of the development of mo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
27 Citations
5,478 Views
24 Pages

A Cooperative Human-Robot Interface for Constrained Manipulation in Robot-Assisted Endonasal Surgery

  • Jacinto Colan,
  • Jun Nakanishi,
  • Tadayoshi Aoyama and
  • Yasuhisa Hasegawa

13 July 2020

Endoscopic endonasal surgery (EES) is a minimally invasive technique for removal of pituitary adenomas or cysts at the skull base. This approach can reduce the invasiveness and recovery time compared to traditional open surgery techniques. However, i...

  • Review
  • Open Access
19 Citations
5,979 Views
31 Pages

Construction Robotics and Human–Robot Teams Research Methods

  • Adetayo Olugbenga Onososen,
  • Innocent Musonda and
  • Molusiwa Ramabodu

9 August 2022

Though studies in construction robotics and human–robot teams research have explored varying themes, an in-depth study of the state-of-the-art of methodological paradigms appropriate for construction robotics research is hitherto lacking, takin...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
10,516 Views
20 Pages

15 August 2018

With a backdrop of action and science fiction movie horrors of the dystopian relationship between humans and robots, surprisingly to date-with the exception of ethical discussions-the relationship aspect of humans and sex robots has seemed relatively...

  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
6,519 Views
24 Pages

25 July 2022

This paper describes the evolution of the Assistant Personal Robot (APR) project developed at the Robotics Laboratory of the University of Lleida, Spain. This paper describes the first APR-01 prototype developed, the basic hardware improvement, the s...

  • Commentary
  • Open Access
38 Citations
6,311 Views
10 Pages

25 February 2021

This commentary aims to address the field of social robots both in terms of the global situation and research perspectives. It has four polarities. First, it revisits the evolutions in robotics, which, starting from collaborative robotics, has led to...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
7,404 Views
12 Pages

28 November 2019

Robots are being used in many areas. The robot performance constraints are repeatability and accuracy. Standardized testing and evaluation techniques are needed to examine the process capability of a wide variety of robots. Robot calibration is a ter...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,310 Views
20 Pages

Can AIGC Aid Intelligent Robot Design? A Tentative Research of Apple-Harvesting Robot

  • Qichun Jin,
  • Jiayu Zhao,
  • Wei Bao,
  • Ji Zhao,
  • Yujuan Zhang and
  • Fuwen Hu

30 July 2025

More recently, artificial intelligence (AI)-generated content (AIGC) is fundamentally transforming multiple sectors, including materials discovery, healthcare, education, scientific research, and industrial manufacturing. As for the complexities and...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
2,724 Views
30 Pages

27 May 2023

Exploring unknown environments using multiple robots has numerous applications in various fields but remains a challenging task. This study proposes a novel hybrid optimization method called Hybrid Vulture-Coordinated Multi-Robot Exploration (HVCME),...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,578 Views
13 Pages

14 October 2024

We focus on dual-user operation, where two users control a single remote robot equipped with a force sensor using haptic interface devices. We employ a cooperative work in which the two users control the remote robot to collaborate with remote robot...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,807 Views
15 Pages

Electromagnetically Driven Robot for Multipurpose Applications

  • Abdulrahman Alrumayh,
  • Khaled Alhassoon,
  • Fahd Alsaleem,
  • Mahmoud Shaban and
  • Fahad Nasser Alsunaydih

20 January 2025

This paper presents a novel design of a continuum robot driven by electromagnets and springs, offering enhanced precision in multi-degree-of-freedom bending for diverse applications. Traditional continuum robots, while effective in navigating constra...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,041 Views
59 Pages

Manufacture of a 4-Degree-of-Freedom Robot to Support an IRB 120 Robot

  • Ricardo Balcazar,
  • José de Jesús Rubio,
  • Mario Alberto Hernandez,
  • Jaime Pacheco,
  • Adrian-Josue Guel-Cortez,
  • Genaro Ochoa,
  • Enrique Garcia,
  • Alejandro Zacarías and
  • Gabriela Saavedra González

28 November 2024

In this work, we present the construction and control of a four-degrees-of-freedom (DOF) manipulator aimed at addressing one of the key challenges faced by the Academy-Industry Cooperation Center (CCAI): the need for mechatronic equipment to support...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
6,426 Views
15 Pages

Vision for Robust Robot Manipulation

  • Ester Martinez-Martin and
  • Angel P. del Pobil

6 April 2019

Advances in Robotics are leading to a new generation of assistant robots working in ordinary, domestic settings. This evolution raises new challenges in the tasks to be accomplished by the robots. This is the case for object manipulation where the de...

  • Review
  • Open Access
35 Citations
27,485 Views
31 Pages

Robot Operating System 2 (ROS2)-Based Frameworks for Increasing Robot Autonomy: A Survey

  • Andrea Bonci,
  • Francesco Gaudeni,
  • Maria Cristina Giannini and
  • Sauro Longhi

29 November 2023

Future challenges in manufacturing will require automation systems with robots that are increasingly autonomous, flexible, and hopefully equipped with learning capabilities. The flexibility of production processes can be increased by using a combinat...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,831 Views
31 Pages

State-Transition Modeling of Human–Robot Interaction for Easy Crowdsourced Robot Control

  • Masaya Iwasaki,
  • Mizuki Ikeda,
  • Tatsuyuki Kawamura and
  • Hideyuki Nakanishi

15 November 2020

Robotic salespeople are often ignored by people due to their weak social presence, and thus have difficulty facilitating sales autonomously. However, for robots that are remotely controlled by humans, there is a need for experienced and trained opera...

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