In this paper, photonic reservoir computing chip architectures for noise equalization in optical fiber communication channels are proposed. These architectures leverage optical computing instead of electrical computing to reduce computational pressur...
We propose a general concept of quantum antenna in the strong coupling regime. It is based on the theory of open quantum systems. Antenna emission into space is considered an interaction with a thermal photonic reservoir. For antenna dynamics modelin...
As a bio-inspired paradigm fully implementable in optics, deep reservoir computing (RC) has emerged as a powerful computational framework for efficient information processing. However, conventional deep RC architectures typically demand substantial h...
In this work, we present a novel four-channel coherent optical chaotic secure communication (COCSC) system, incorporating four simultaneous photonic reservoir computers in tandem with four coherent demodulation units. We employ a quartet of photonic...
We present a method to improve the performance of a reservoir computer by keeping the reservoir fixed and increasing the number of output neurons. The additional neurons are nonlinear functions, typically chosen randomly, of the reservoir neurons. We...
Wehrl entropy and its density are used to investigate the dynamics of loss of coherence and information in a phase space for an atomic model of two-photon two-level atom coupled to different radiation reservoirs (namely, normal vacuum (NV), thermal f...
Sensor networks increasingly combine exposed sensing nodes, optical communication, photonic hardware, near-sensor inference, and distributed infrastructure monitoring. This changes the security problem from protecting packets alone to establishing de...
Semiconductor optical amplifiers (SOAs) are central to the development of ultrafast, low-power all-optical signal processing systems. Their strong nonlinear response, compact size, and compatibility with photonic integration platforms make them key e...
We study the transport properties of a wire-dot system coupled to a cavity and a photon reservoir. The system is considered to be microstructured from a two-dimensional electron gas in a GaAs heterostructure. The 3D photon cavity is active in the far...
Swept-source optical coherence tomography (SS-OCT) is a widely used imaging technique, particularly in medical diagnostics, due to its ability to provide high-resolution cross-sectional images. However, one of the main challenges in SS-OCT systems is...
The statistical properties of photon emission counting, especially the waiting time distributions (WTDs) and large deviation statistics, of a cavity coupled with the system of double quantum dots (DQDs) driven by an external microwave field were inve...
We investigate the quantum thermodynamics of two quantum systems, a two-level system and a four-level quantum photocell, each driven by photon pulses as a quantum heat engine. We set these systems to be in thermal contact only with a cold reservoir w...
Inland lakes and reservoirs are critical components of global freshwater resources. However, traditional water level monitoring stations are costly to establish and maintain, particularly in remote areas. As an alternative, satellite altimetry has be...
We theoretically investigate thermoelectric effects in a quantum dot system under the influence of a linearly polarized photon field confined to a 3D cavity. A temperature gradient is applied to the system via two electron reservoirs that are connect...
Of the approximately 6700 lakes and reservoirs larger than 1 km2 in the Contiguous United States (CONUS), only ~430 (~6%) are actively gaged by the United States Geological Survey (USGS) or their partners and are available for download through the Na...
Inland lakes or reservoirs are the main surface water resources, related to people’s survival and social development. On-site water level data are critical for water resource management, while satellite laser and remote sensing data are a signi...
Reservoir computing has rekindled neuromorphic computing in photonics. One of the simplest technological implementations of reservoir computing consists of a semiconductor laser with delayed optical feedback. In this delay-based scheme, virtual nodes...
The demand for high-capacity communication systems has grown exponentially in recent decades, constituting a technological field in constant change. Data transmission at high rates, reaching tens of Gb/s, and over distances that can reach hundreds of...
Interesting new correlations and unidirectional properties of two bosonic modes under the influence of the environment appear when the modes are mutually coupled through the simultaneously applied linear mode-hopping and nonlinear squeezing interacti...
We investigate the entanglement dynamics of two giant atoms coupled to a one-dimensional photonic lattice with synthetic chirality. The atoms are connected to multiple lattice sites in a braided configuration and interact with a structured photonic r...
In this paper, we consider the application of quantum reservoir engineering in quantum metrology. More precisely, we are concerned with a system setup where a sequence of atoms constructing the “time-varying” quantum reservoir interact, i...
We investigate the dynamics of a driven quantum field coupled to a finite-temperature reservoir. The corresponding master equation is solved using superoperator techniques, yielding an analytical expression for the density operator. To obtain a compa...
Making use of the equivalence between information and entropy, we have shown in a recent paper that particles moving with a kinetic energy
For addressing the technical challenges of photon denoising and water level extraction in ICESat-2 satellite-based water monitoring applications, this paper proposes an innovative solution integrating Gaussian function fitting with Hough transform. T...
In the current environment of the explosive growth in the amount of information, the demand for efficient information-processing methods has become increasingly urgent. We propose and numerically investigate a delay-based high-speed reservoir computi...
A delay-laser-based reservoir computer (RC) usually has its processing speed limited by the transient response of laser dynamics. Here, we study a simple all-optical approach to enhancing the processing speed by introducing optical injection to the r...
This paper investigates the possibilities of complex nonlinear dynamic signal generation using a simple photorefractive two-wave mixing system without any feedback using numerical simulations. The novel idea is to apply a sinusoidal electric field to...
Quantum teleportation and dense coding are well-known quantum protocols that have been widely explored in the field of quantum computing. In this paper, the efficiency of quantum teleportation and dense coding protocols is examined in two-level atoms...
While there have been huge advances in the field of biosensors during the last decade, their integration into a microfluidic environment avoiding external tubing and pumping is still neglected. Herein, we show a new microfluidic design that integrate...
The angular momentum of a black hole, usually expressed in terms of a dimensionless “spin,” both shapes the strong-field spacetime and provides a reservoir of rotational energy that can be exchanged with surrounding plasma. Very long base...
Pseudanabaena sp. is a common and harmful species in freshwater cyanobacteria blooms. There are very few studies on its distribution characteristics and growth influencing factors. In the current study, it was found to be dominant in three cascading...
Quantum reservoir computing (QRC) has emerged as a promising paradigm for harnessing near-term quantum devices to tackle temporal machine learning tasks. Yet, identifying the mechanisms that underlie enhanced performance remains challenging, particul...
Reservoir computing (RC) is a simple and highly efficient artificial neural network. For such a network, only the output connection weights need training, effectively reducing computational complexity. Optoelectronic time-delayed RC is typically base...
We study the nonlinear absorptive and dispersive optical properties of molecular systems immersed in a thermal reservoir interacting with a four-wave mixing (FWM) signal. Residual spin-orbit Hamiltonians are considered in order to take into account t...
The lab-on-a-chip concept, enabled by microfluidic technology, promises the integration of multiple discrete laboratory techniques into a miniaturised system. Research into microfluidics has generally focused on the development of individual elements...
Conventional underwater images offer an accessible means of observing vertical light attenuation, but interpreting their gray-level trends requires a link between optical transport and digital image formation. This study derives conditions under whic...
All-optical encoders and comparators are essential components for high-speed optical computing, enabling ultra-fast data processing with minimal latency and low power consumption. This paper presents a numerical analysis of an all-optical encoder and...
High-quality convex colloidal photonic crystals can be grown on the tip of an optical fiber by self-assembly using the hanging drop method. They are convex-shaped, produce the diffraction of reflecting light with high efficiency (blazing colors), and...
The quantum Mpemba effect refers to the counterintuitive phenomenon in which a system initially farther from equilibrium relaxes faster than one prepared closer to it. Several mechanisms have been identified in open quantum systems to explain this be...
Encryption and decryption are essential components in signal processing and optical communication systems, providing data confidentiality, integrity, and secure high-speed transmission. We present a novel design and simulation of an all-optical encry...
Lead sulfide quantum dots (PbS QDs), as a functional-layer coating, enable non-volatile integration and neuromorphic computing in memristive structures to address the von Neumann bottleneck. Herein, the dual-interface mechanism of PbS QDs in the memr...
Hearing loss is a highly prevalent multifactorial disorder affecting 20% of the global population. Current treatments using the systemic administration of drugs are therapeutically ineffective due to the anatomy of the cochlea and the existing blood&...
The stable isotope composition of soluble and insoluble organic compounds in carbonaceous chondrites can be used to determine the provenance of organic molecules in space. Deuterium enrichment in meteoritic organics could be a residual signal of synt...
We develop a digitization-based analysis workflow for characterizing the entropy and correlation structure of truncated bosonic quantum fields after embedding them into small qubit registers, and illustrate it on the steady state of a coherently pump...
Rapid proliferation of cyanobacteria in both benthic and suspended (planktonic) habitats is a major threat to environmental safety, as they produce nuisance compounds such as cytotoxins and off-flavors, which degrade the safety and quality of water s...
Background: The quest for minimally invasive disinfection in endodontics has led to using Erbium:Yttrium-Aluminum-Garnet (Er:YAG) lasers. Conventional approaches may leave bacterial reservoirs in complex canal anatomies. Er:YAG’s strong water a...
This paper presents the design and engineering proof-of-concept evaluation of a robotic variable-height, four-level vertical farming system that mechanically advances plant rows daily through compartments of increasing height, so that the luminaire-t...