Advanced Research in Quantum Optics

A special issue of Photonics (ISSN 2304-6732). This special issue belongs to the section "Quantum Photonics and Technologies".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: 30 September 2025 | Viewed by 845

Special Issue Editor

State Key Laboratory of Quantum Optics Technologies and Devices, Institute of Opto-Electronics, Shanxi University, Taiyuan 030006, China
Interests: quantum sensing; quantum network; quantum devices; gravitational wave detection

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

Quantum metrology provides a route to conquer the measurement sensitivity limitation imposed by quantum noise in photonic sensors. Since being recognized in the 1980s, quantum metrology has been demonstrated in many photonic platforms, such as atomic ensembles, solid-state spin, optomechanical, ultracold atoms, superconducting circuits, and molecule systems. Due to the large size of the majority of photonic platforms, it is difficult to predict which platforms will become most useful. Using quantum coherence or quantum entanglement, the quantum advantage has been observed in measuring numerous physical quantities, including gravitational wave, magnetic field, electric field, displacement, rotation, temperature, pressure, time, and frequency. However, the measurement sensitivity and accuracy of current photonic sensors are not enough to estimate ultraweak physical quantities; the stability and integration of the whole systems should be further improved before bringing quantum sensors into market.

This Special Issue aims to develop new principles, new methods, and new photonic systems for quantum metrology that exceed the standard quantum limit and achieve quantum advantages in more practical scenarios. Topics include, but are not limited to, the following:

  • High-quality nonclassical state;
  • Multimode entangled state;
  • Integrated quantum optics;
  • Quantum enhanced sensors;
  • Distribute quantum sensing;
  • Quantum network;
  • High-sensitive optomechanical sensors;
  • Laser intensity noise suppression;
  • Ultra-narrow linewidth lasers;
  • Rydberg atomic electrometry;
  • High-precision magnetometer;
  • Quantum Lidar;
  • Atomic clocks;
  • Gravitational wave detection.

Dr. Wei Li
Guest Editor

Manuscript Submission Information

Manuscripts should be submitted online at www.mdpi.com by registering and logging in to this website. Once you are registered, click here to go to the submission form. Manuscripts can be submitted until the deadline. All submissions that pass pre-check are peer-reviewed. Accepted papers will be published continuously in the journal (as soon as accepted) and will be listed together on the special issue website. Research articles, review articles as well as short communications are invited. For planned papers, a title and short abstract (about 100 words) can be sent to the Editorial Office for announcement on this website.

Submitted manuscripts should not have been published previously, nor be under consideration for publication elsewhere (except conference proceedings papers). All manuscripts are thoroughly refereed through a single-blind peer-review process. A guide for authors and other relevant information for submission of manuscripts is available on the Instructions for Authors page. Photonics is an international peer-reviewed open access monthly journal published by MDPI.

Please visit the Instructions for Authors page before submitting a manuscript. The Article Processing Charge (APC) for publication in this open access journal is 2400 CHF (Swiss Francs). Submitted papers should be well formatted and use good English. Authors may use MDPI's English editing service prior to publication or during author revisions.

Keywords

  • quantum optics
  • quantum sensing
  • quantum network

Benefits of Publishing in a Special Issue

  • Ease of navigation: Grouping papers by topic helps scholars navigate broad scope journals more efficiently.
  • Greater discoverability: Special Issues support the reach and impact of scientific research. Articles in Special Issues are more discoverable and cited more frequently.
  • Expansion of research network: Special Issues facilitate connections among authors, fostering scientific collaborations.
  • External promotion: Articles in Special Issues are often promoted through the journal's social media, increasing their visibility.
  • Reprint: MDPI Books provides the opportunity to republish successful Special Issues in book format, both online and in print.

Further information on MDPI's Special Issue policies can be found here.

Published Papers (2 papers)

Order results
Result details
Select all
Export citation of selected articles as:

Research

20 pages, 719 KiB  
Article
Entanglement Dynamics of Two Giant Atoms Embedded in a One-Dimensional Photonic Lattice with a Synthetic Gauge Field
by Vassilios Yannopapas
Photonics 2025, 12(6), 612; https://doi.org/10.3390/photonics12060612 - 14 Jun 2025
Viewed by 367
Abstract
We investigate the entanglement dynamics of two giant atoms coupled to a one-dimensional photonic lattice with synthetic chirality. The atoms are connected to multiple lattice sites in a braided configuration and interact with a structured photonic reservoir featuring direction-dependent hopping phases. By tuning [...] Read more.
We investigate the entanglement dynamics of two giant atoms coupled to a one-dimensional photonic lattice with synthetic chirality. The atoms are connected to multiple lattice sites in a braided configuration and interact with a structured photonic reservoir featuring direction-dependent hopping phases. By tuning the atomic detuning and the synthetic gauge phase, we identify distinct dynamical regimes characterized by decoherence-free population exchange, damped oscillations, long-lived revivals, and excitation trapping. Using a combination of time-domain simulations and resolvent-based analysis, we show how interference and band structure effects lead to the emergence of bound states, quasi-bound states, and phase-dependent entanglement dynamics. We compare the initial states with localized and delocalized atomic excitations, demonstrating that pre-existing entanglement can enhance the robustness against decoherence or accelerate its loss, depending on the system parameters. These results highlight the utility of synthetic photonic lattices and nonlocal emitter configurations in tailoring quantum coherence, entanglement, and information flows in structured environments. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advanced Research in Quantum Optics)
Show Figures

Figure 1

21 pages, 2362 KiB  
Article
Non-Markovian Dynamics of Giant Atoms Embedded in an One-Dimensional Photonic Lattice with Synthetic Chirality
by Vassilios Yannopapas
Photonics 2025, 12(6), 527; https://doi.org/10.3390/photonics12060527 - 22 May 2025
Cited by 1 | Viewed by 323
Abstract
In this paper we investigate the non-Markovian dynamics of a giant atom coupled to a one-dimensional photonic lattice with synthetic gauge fields. By engineering a complex-valued hopping amplitude, we break reciprocity and explore how chiral propagation and phase-induced interference affect spontaneous emission, bound-state [...] Read more.
In this paper we investigate the non-Markovian dynamics of a giant atom coupled to a one-dimensional photonic lattice with synthetic gauge fields. By engineering a complex-valued hopping amplitude, we break reciprocity and explore how chiral propagation and phase-induced interference affect spontaneous emission, bound-state formation, and atom–field entanglement. The giant atom interacts with the lattice at multiple, spatially separated sites, leading to rich interference effects and decoherence-free subspaces. We derive an exact expression for the self-energy and perform real-time Schrödinger simulations in the single-excitation subspace, for the atomic population, von Neumann entropy, field localization, and asymmetry in emission. Our results show that the hopping phase ϕ governs not only the directionality of emitted photons but also the degree of atom–bath entanglement and photon localization. Remarkably, we observe robust bound states inside the photonic band and directional asymmetry, due to interference from spatially separated coupling points. These findings provide a basis for engineering non-reciprocal, robust, and entangled light–matter interactions in structured photonic systems. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advanced Research in Quantum Optics)
Show Figures

Figure 1

Back to TopTop