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7,151 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
3,213 Views
16 Pages

Regulated Two-Dimensional Deep Convolutional Neural Network-Based Power Quality Classifier for Microgrid

  • Cheng-I Chen,
  • Sunneng Sandino Berutu,
  • Yeong-Chin Chen,
  • Hao-Cheng Yang and
  • Chung-Hsien Chen

30 March 2022

Due to the penetration of renewable energy and load variation in the microgrid, the diagnosis of power quality disturbances (PQD) is important to the operation stability and safety of the microgrid system. Once the power imbalance is present between...

  • Article
  • Open Access
47 Citations
4,947 Views
23 Pages

24 December 2019

A quickly growing location-based services area has led to increased demand for indoor positioning and localization. Undoubtedly, Wi-Fi fingerprint-based localization is one of the promising indoor localization techniques, yet the variation of receive...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,712 Views
14 Pages

28 November 2023

Facial expression serves as the primary means for humans to convey emotions and communicate social signals. In recent years, facial expression recognition has become a viable application within medical systems because of the rapid development of arti...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
27,286 Views
21 Pages

30 December 2022

Exploring the intention to prepare for mitigation among Filipinos should be considered as the Philippines is a country prone to natural calamities. With frequent earthquakes occurring in the country, “The Big One” has been predicted to da...

  • Communication
  • Open Access
17 Citations
2,861 Views
11 Pages

Vortex beams carry orbital angular momentum (OAM), and their inherent infinite dimensional eigenstates can enhance the ability for optical communication and information processing in the classical and quantum fields. The measurement of the OAM of vor...

  • Article
  • Open Access
227 Views
24 Pages

10 February 2026

Classification techniques, reliant on annotated data for autonomous decision training, have become pivotal tools in diverse domains. These techniques rely on models like Backpropagation Neural Networks (BPNNs). However, BPNNs frequently trap local op...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,764 Views
23 Pages

27 September 2022

Brake forces and maximum static road friction coefficients for each wheel of the vehicle are essential information for vehicle safety systems including adaptive cruise control, electronic stability control (ESC), and collision avoidance system, etc....

  • Article
  • Open Access
23 Citations
5,693 Views
28 Pages

Utilization of Random Forest Classifier and Artificial Neural Network for Predicting Factors Influencing the Perceived Usability of COVID-19 Contact Tracing “MorChana” in Thailand

  • Ardvin Kester S. Ong,
  • Yogi Tri Prasetyo,
  • Nattakit Yuduang,
  • Reny Nadlifatin,
  • Satria Fadil Persada,
  • Kirstien Paola E. Robas,
  • Thanatorn Chuenyindee and
  • Thapanat Buaphiban

With the constant mutation of COVID-19 variants, the need to reduce the spread should be explored. MorChana is a mobile application utilized in Thailand to help mitigate the spread of the virus. This study aimed to explore factors affecting the actua...

  • Article
  • Open Access
57 Citations
8,477 Views
15 Pages

Tree Species Classification Based on Hybrid Ensembles of a Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) and Random Forest Classifiers

  • Uwe Knauer,
  • Cornelius Styp von Rekowski,
  • Marianne Stecklina,
  • Tilman Krokotsch,
  • Tuan Pham Minh,
  • Viola Hauffe,
  • David Kilias,
  • Ina Ehrhardt,
  • Herbert Sagischewski and
  • Udo Seiffert
  • + 1 author

26 November 2019

In this paper, we evaluate different popular voting strategies for fusion of classifier results. A convolutional neural network (CNN) and different variants of random forest (RF) classifiers were trained to discriminate between 15 tree species based...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
4,947 Views
17 Pages

26 October 2021

One of the central aspects of science is systematic problem-solving. Therefore, problem and solution statements are an integral component of the scientific discourse. The scientific analysis would be more successful if the problem–solution claims in...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,899 Views
15 Pages

The identification of maritime objects is crucial for ensuring navigational safety, enabling effective environmental monitoring, and facilitating efficient maritime search and rescue operations. Given its ability to provide detailed spectral informat...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,624 Views
22 Pages

17 October 2025

This study proposes a lightweight classification framework for anomaly traffic detection in edge computing environments. Thirteen packet- and flow-level features extracted from the CIC-IDS2017 dataset were compressed into 4-dimensional latent vectors...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
4,278 Views
9 Pages

Diffractive Deep-Neural-Network-Based Classifier for Holographic Memory

  • Toshihiro Sakurai,
  • Tomoyoshi Ito and
  • Tomoyoshi Shimobaba

4 February 2024

Holographic memory offers high-capacity optical storage with rapid data readout and long-term durability. Recently, read data pages have been classified using digital deep neural networks (DNNs). This approach is highly accurate, but the prediction t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
4,752 Views
14 Pages

Prediction of Urban Area Expansion with Implementation of MLC, SAM and SVMs’ Classifiers Incorporating Artificial Neural Network Using Landsat Data

  • Saeid Zare Naghadehi,
  • Milad Asadi,
  • Mohammad Maleki,
  • Seyed-Mohammad Tavakkoli-Sabour,
  • John Lodewijk Van Genderen and
  • Samira-Sadat Saleh

A reliable land cover (LC) map is essential for planners, as missing proper land cover maps may deviate a project. This study is focusing on land cover classification and prediction using three well known classifiers and remote sensing data. Maximum...

  • Article
  • Open Access
41 Citations
5,034 Views
16 Pages

A Deep Neural Network-Based Pain Classifier Using a Photoplethysmography Signal

  • Hyunjun Lim,
  • Byeongnam Kim,
  • Gyu-Jeong Noh and
  • Sun K. Yoo

18 January 2019

Side effects occur when excessive or low doses of analgesics are administered compared to the required amount to mediate the pain induced during surgery. It is important to accurately assess the pain level of the patient during surgery. We proposed a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
390 Views
19 Pages

10 February 2026

Objective neural network-based two-phase flow regime classifiers are developed for vertical, narrow, rectangular channels and a 1 inch round pipe using Kohonen Self-Organizing Maps. In the rectangular channel, the classifier uses five geometric input...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,199 Views
15 Pages

16 April 2025

With an increasing number of mechanical components produced in the production pipeline, the need to classify past and new elements efficiently has been increasing. However, past methods of classifying elements have relied on traditional methods that...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,542 Views
22 Pages

14 March 2024

In this paper, the aim is to classify torque signals that are received from a 3-DOF manipulator using a pattern recognition neural network (PR-NN). The output signals of the proposed PR-NN classifier model are classified into four indicators. The fir...

  • Article
  • Open Access
46 Citations
5,865 Views
14 Pages

Competitive Learning in a Spiking Neural Network: Towards an Intelligent Pattern Classifier

  • Sergey A. Lobov,
  • Andrey V. Chernyshov,
  • Nadia P. Krilova,
  • Maxim O. Shamshin and
  • Victor B. Kazantsev

16 January 2020

One of the modern trends in the design of human–machine interfaces (HMI) is to involve the so called spiking neuron networks (SNNs) in signal processing. The SNNs can be trained by simple and efficient biologically inspired algorithms. In parti...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
37 Citations
9,184 Views
14 Pages

28 March 2021

Classification of steel surface defects in steel industry is essential for their detection and also fundamental for the analysis of causes that lead to damages. Timely detection of defects allows to reduce the frequency of their appearance in the fin...

  • Article
  • Open Access
35 Citations
5,718 Views
15 Pages

7 April 2018

The simultaneous occurrence of various types of defects in bearings makes their diagnosis more challenging owing to the resultant complexity of the constituent parts of the acoustic emission (AE) signals. To address this issue, a new approach is prop...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
9,305 Views
19 Pages

In this research, new modeling strategy based hierarchical growing neural gas network (HGNG)-semicooperative for feature classifier of intrusion detection system (IDS) in a vehicular ad hoc network (VANET). The novel IDS mainly presents a new design...

  • Article
  • Open Access
103 Citations
5,986 Views
12 Pages

Glioma Tumors’ Classification Using Deep-Neural-Network-Based Features with SVM Classifier

  • Ghazanfar Latif,
  • Ghassen Ben Brahim,
  • D. N. F. Awang Iskandar,
  • Abul Bashar and
  • Jaafar Alghazo

The complexity of brain tissue requires skillful technicians and expert medical doctors to manually analyze and diagnose Glioma brain tumors using multiple Magnetic Resonance (MR) images with multiple modalities. Unfortunately, manual diagnosis suffe...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
4,329 Views
11 Pages

25 May 2020

Various defects are formed on the workpiece surface during the production process. Workpiece surface defects are classified according to various characteristics, which includes a bumped surface, scratched surface and pit surface. Suppliers analyze th...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,603 Views
23 Pages

Breast Lesions Screening of Mammographic Images with 2D Spatial and 1D Convolutional Neural Network-Based Classifier

  • Chia-Hung Lin,
  • Hsiang-Yueh Lai,
  • Pi-Yun Chen,
  • Jian-Xing Wu,
  • Ching-Chou Pai,
  • Chun-Min Su and
  • Hui-Wen Ho

26 July 2022

Mammography is a first-line imaging examination that employs low-dose X-rays to rapidly screen breast tumors, cysts, and calcifications. This study proposes a two-dimensional (2D) spatial and one-dimensional (1D) convolutional neural network (CNN) to...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
3,029 Views
19 Pages

Deep Cooperative Spectrum Sensing Based on Residual Neural Network Using Feature Extraction and Random Forest Classifier

  • Myke D. M. Valadão,
  • Diego Amoedo,
  • André Costa,
  • Celso Carvalho and
  • Waldir Sabino

28 October 2021

Some bands in the frequency spectrum have become overloaded and others underutilized due to the considerable increase in demand and user allocation policy. Cognitive radio applies detection techniques to dynamically allocate unlicensed users. Coopera...

  • Article
  • Open Access
176 Citations
20,321 Views
22 Pages

A Convolutional Neural Network Classifier Identifies Tree Species in Mixed-Conifer Forest from Hyperspectral Imagery

  • Geoffrey A. Fricker,
  • Jonathan D. Ventura,
  • Jeffrey A. Wolf,
  • Malcolm P. North,
  • Frank W. Davis and
  • Janet Franklin

6 October 2019

In this study, we automate tree species classification and mapping using field-based training data, high spatial resolution airborne hyperspectral imagery, and a convolutional neural network classifier (CNN). We tested our methods by identifying seve...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,458 Views
10 Pages

26 December 2023

The slowdown of Moore’s law and the existence of the “von Neumann bottleneck” has led to electronic-based computing systems under von Neumann’s architecture being unable to meet the fast-growing demand for artificial intellige...

  • Article
  • Open Access
34 Citations
4,792 Views
17 Pages

9 September 2021

Poor-quality sleep substantially diminishes the overall quality of life. It has been shown that sleep arousal serves as a good indicator for scoring sleep quality. However, patients are conventionally asked to perform overnight polysomnography tests...

  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
3,941 Views
15 Pages

14 March 2019

When identifying the key features of the network intrusion signal based on the GA-RBF algorithm (using the genetic algorithm to optimize the radial basis) to identify the key features of the network intrusion signal, the pre-processing process of the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,647 Views
12 Pages

8 May 2025

This paper presents NeuroAdaptiveNet, an FPGA-based neural network framework that dynamically self-adjusts its architectural configurations in real time to maximize performance across diverse datasets. The core innovation is a Dynamic Classifier Sele...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,936 Views
14 Pages

Accurate prediction of the impact of genetic variants on human health is of paramount importance to clinical genetics and precision medicine. Recent machine learning (ML) studies have tried to predict variant pathogenicity with different levels of su...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
14,588 Views
18 Pages

Posteroanterior Chest X-ray Image Classification with a Multilayer 1D Convolutional Neural Network-Based Classifier for Cardiomegaly Level Screening

  • Chia-Hung Lin,
  • Feng-Zhou Zhang,
  • Jian-Xing Wu,
  • Ning-Sheng Pai,
  • Pi-Yun Chen,
  • Ching-Chou Pai and
  • Chung-Dann Kan

Palpitations, chest tightness, and shortness of breath are early indications of cardiomegaly, which is an asymptomatic disease. Their causes and treatment strategies are different due to differing indications. Hence, early screening of cardiomegaly l...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,412 Views
15 Pages

Detecting Selected Instruments in the Sound Signal

  • Daniel Kostrzewa,
  • Paweł Szwajnoch,
  • Robert Brzeski and
  • Dariusz Mrozek

20 July 2024

Detecting instruments in a music signal is often used in database indexing, song annotation, and creating applications for musicians and music producers. Therefore, effective methods that automatically solve this issue need to be created. In this pap...

  • Article
  • Open Access
37 Citations
9,605 Views
19 Pages

1 March 2013

This paper develops a primitive gas recognition system for discriminating between industrial gas species. The system under investigation consists of an array of eight micro-hotplate-based SnO2 thin film gas sensors with different selectivity patterns...

  • Article
  • Open Access
33 Citations
3,369 Views
12 Pages

Isolated Convolutional-Neural-Network-Based Deep-Feature Extraction for Brain Tumor Classification Using Shallow Classifier

  • Yassir Edrees Almalki,
  • Muhammad Umair Ali,
  • Karam Dad Kallu,
  • Manzar Masud,
  • Amad Zafar,
  • Sharifa Khalid Alduraibi,
  • Muhammad Irfan,
  • Mohammad Abd Alkhalik Basha,
  • Hassan A. Alshamrani and
  • Mervat Aboualkheir
  • + 1 author

In today’s world, a brain tumor is one of the most serious diseases. If it is detected at an advanced stage, it might lead to a very limited survival rate. Therefore, brain tumor classification is crucial for appropriate therapeutic planning to...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
3,131 Views
19 Pages

14 May 2023

One of the current focuses of modern bioinformatics is the development of hybrid models to process gene expression data, in order to create diagnostic systems for various diseases. In this study, we propose a solution to this problem that combines an...

  • Article
  • Open Access
31 Citations
5,842 Views
24 Pages

Utilization of Random Forest and Deep Learning Neural Network for Predicting Factors Affecting Perceived Usability of a COVID-19 Contact Tracing Mobile Application in Thailand “ThaiChana”

  • Ardvin Kester S. Ong,
  • Thanatorn Chuenyindee,
  • Yogi Tri Prasetyo,
  • Reny Nadlifatin,
  • Satria Fadil Persada,
  • Ma. Janice J. Gumasing,
  • Josephine D. German,
  • Kirstien Paola E. Robas,
  • Michael N. Young and
  • Thaninrat Sittiwatethanasiri

The continuous rise of the COVID-19 Omicron cases despite the vaccination program available has been progressing worldwide. To mitigate the COVID-19 contraction, different contact tracing applications have been utilized such as Thai Chana from Thaila...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
2,020 Views
19 Pages

30 December 2024

Background: Accurate and reliable classification models play a major role in clinical decision-making processes for prostate cancer (PCa) diagnosis. However, existing methods often demonstrate limited performance, particularly when applied to small d...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,265 Views
20 Pages

11 November 2024

Binarized convolutional neural networks (bCNNs) are favored for the design of low-storage, low-power cardiac arrhythmia classifiers owing to their high weight compression rate. However, multi-class classification of ECG signals based on bCNNs is chal...

  • Article
  • Open Access
47 Citations
7,275 Views
14 Pages

Machine Learning Methods for Classification of the Green Infrastructure in City Areas

  • Nikola Kranjčić,
  • Damir Medak,
  • Robert Župan and
  • Milan Rezo

Rapid urbanization in cities can result in a decrease in green urban areas. Reductions in green urban infrastructure pose a threat to the sustainability of cities. Up-to-date maps are important for the effective planning of urban development and the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
39 Citations
4,657 Views
14 Pages

Evaluation of Different Bearing Fault Classifiers in Utilizing CNN Feature Extraction Ability

  • Wenlang Xie,
  • Zhixiong Li,
  • Yang Xu,
  • Paolo Gardoni and
  • Weihua Li

26 April 2022

In aerospace, marine, and other heavy industries, bearing fault diagnosis has been an essential part of improving machine life, reducing economic losses, and avoiding safety problems caused by machine bearing failures. Most existing bearing fault dia...

  • Article
  • Open Access
55 Citations
8,982 Views
27 Pages

18 May 2018

Deep neural networks (DNNs) face many problems in the very high resolution remote sensing (VHRRS) per-pixel classification field. Among the problems is the fact that as the depth of the network increases, gradient disappearance influences classificat...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,431 Views
15 Pages

Autonomous Face Classification Online Self-Training System Using Pretrained ResNet50 and Multinomial Naïve Bayes

  • Łukasz Maciura,
  • Tomasz Cieplak,
  • Damian Pliszczuk,
  • Michał Maj and
  • Tomasz Rymarczyk

14 June 2023

This paper presents a novel, autonomous learning system working in real-time for face recognition. Multiple convolutional neural networks for face recognition tasks are available; however, these networks need training data and a relatively long train...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,657 Views
12 Pages

17 June 2022

The assignment of secondary structure elements in protein conformations is necessary to interpret a protein model that has been established by computational methods. The process essentially involves labeling the amino acid residues with H (Helix), E...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
6,127 Views
10 Pages

15 February 2016

Predictions of cutting vibrations are necessary for improving the operational efficiency, product quality, and safety in the machining process, since the vibration is the main factor for resulting in machine faults. “Cutting vibration” may be caused...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,856 Views
23 Pages

Empirical Comparison between Deep and Classical Classifiers for Speaker Verification in Emotional Talking Environments

  • Ali Bou Nassif,
  • Ismail Shahin,
  • Mohammed Lataifeh,
  • Ashraf Elnagar and
  • Nawel Nemmour

27 September 2022

Speech signals carry various bits of information relevant to the speaker such as age, gender, accent, language, health, and emotions. Emotions are conveyed through modulations of facial and vocal expressions. This paper conducts an empirical comparis...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
2,439 Views
25 Pages

23 September 2022

Since the rules and regulations strongly emphasize environmental preservation and greenhouse gas GHG reduction, researchers have progressively noticed a shift in the transportation means toward electromobility. Several challenges must be resolved to...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,377 Views
15 Pages

Research on Generalized Hybrid Probability Convolutional Neural Network

  • Wenyi Zhou,
  • Hongguang Fan,
  • Jihong Zhu,
  • Hui Wen and
  • Ying Xie

7 November 2022

This paper first studies the generalization ability of the convolutional layer as a feature mapper (CFM) for extracting image features and the classification ability of the multilayer perception (MLP) in a CNN. Then, a novel generalized hybrid probab...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,841 Views
16 Pages

13 September 2024

This paper presents an interpretable, spiking neural classifier (IpT-SNC) with time-varying weights. IpT-SNC uses a two-layered spiking neural network (SNN) architecture in which weights of synapses are modeled using amplitude-modulated, time-varying...

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