This paper illustrates the main problematic issues of minimizing technological risks in the construction of an integrated architecture for the protection of a “smart habitat” (SH). We analyze the use of the IoT to identify both object haz...
In the past, a two-dimensional aperture diffraction of light in the non-paraxial region could only be studied using the Huygens integral without functional forms. This work presents a special case—a one dimension slit where the functional form...
Providing Optical Wireless Communications (OWCs) is desirable for high data transmission efficiency. Intensity Modulation and Direct Detection (IM/DD) is widely adopted for its simplicity and practicality. Among various modulation schemes, Code Shift...
Serial communication enables communication between devices by providing high speed and efficiency in data transfer within modern communication systems. It has a wide range of applications, including business, healthcare, education, industry, and cons...
To address the issues of link mismatch and channel impairment in wireless optical communication across atmospheric-oceanic media, this paper proposes a two-hop relay transmission architecture based on the multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO)-enhance...
With the hierarchical evolution of distribution network control architectures, distributed state estimation has become a focal point of research. To address communication delays arising from inter-level data exchanges, this paper proposes a multi-lev...
Since there is a longitudinal and horizontal penetration problem between multi-level data centers in the smart grid information transmission network. Based on the improved Simulated Annealing algorithm, this paper proposes a data storage optimization...
With the rapid development of the Internet, cloud computing, big data, artificial intelligence, and other information technologies, data centers have become a crucial part of modern society’s infrastructure, which puts forward very high require...
Complex 3D building models, because of their huge data volume, almost always result in transmission congestion, which leads to poor user experience. To reduce the real-time transmission pressure, a novel view-dependent progressive transmission method...
Multi-level coded modulation (MLCM) enhances data transmission by allocating error correction more effectively to bits with higher error probabilities, thus optimizing redundancy and improving performance. Despite MLCM’s advantages over traditi...
Prefabricated buildings are widely used because of their green environmental protection and high degree of industrialization. However, in construction process, there are some defects such as small wireless network coverage, high-energy consumption, i...
Transmission Control Protocol (TCP) is a connection-oriented data transmission protocol, and it is also the main communication protocol used for end-to-end data transmission in the current Internet. At present, the mainstream TCP protocol processing...
In the Americas, the number of confirmed malaria cases decreased by 65.4% between 2000 and 2023, and malaria elimination is now in sight for many countries. Argentina is currently free of autochthonous malaria transmission. Until 2011, cases of malar...
The Internet of Things (IoT) technology has revolutionized the healthcare industry by enabling a new paradigm for healthcare delivery. This paradigm is known as the Internet of Medical Things (IoMT). IoMT devices are typically connected via a wide ra...
With the continuous growth of electricity demand, the safety and stability of transmission lines have become increasingly important. To ensure the reliability of power supply, it is essential to promptly detect and address foreign object intrusions o...
Underwater networks are crucial for monitoring the marine ecosystem, enabling data collection to support the preservation and protection of natural resources. Among the various technologies available, acoustic and optical communications stand out for...
With the rapid development of big data and artificial intelligence, the problem of image privacy leakage has become increasingly prominent, especially for images containing sensitive information such as faces, which poses a higher security risk. In o...
As the diversity and complexity of geographic statistical data continue to increase, it becomes increasingly important to present multi-level information in order to meet a broader range of needs. In response to the limitations of existing visualizat...
The swift advancement of information and communication technology has made it increasingly difficult to guarantee the security of transmitted data. Traditional encryption techniques, particularly in multimedia applications, frequently fail to defend...
To address the problem of low detection accuracy caused by uneven brightness distribution in transmission line inspection images under complex lighting conditions, this paper proposes an unsupervised image enhancement method that integrates grayscale...
This study explores how headquarters (HQ) digital transformation affects foreign subsidiaries’ performance in emerging market multinational enterprises (EMNEs). Based on the Technology–Organization–Environment (TOE) framework, paren...
Sweet taste plays a pivotal role in human dietary behavior and metabolic regulation. With the increasing incidence of metabolic disorders linked to excessive sugar intake, the development and accurate evaluation of new sweeteners have become critical...
28 July 2022
Built environment characteristics such as walkability, land use diversity, infrastructure accessibility and attractiveness may support or hinder the elderly’s leisure activities, which in turn affects their health. Promoting the elderly’s...
With the rapid development of the civil aviation industry, the reliability and real-time performance of airborne data transmission are becoming increasingly important. The traditional airborne network cannot meet the future flight requirements of the...
The carbon footprint factor of a power system is a crucial basis for calculating carbon emissions from electricity consumption. However, the current carbon footprint factor of China’s power system faces several issues, such as a limited spatial...
Next-generation photonic memory, leveraging broad spectral operability and electromagnetic immunity, enables ultrafast data storage with high density, overcoming the physical limitations of silicon-based electronic memory in the post-Moore era. Phase...
In the 6G era, the proliferation of smart devices has led to explosive growth in data volume. The traditional cloud computing can no longer meet the demand for efficient processing of large amounts of data. Edge computing can solve the energy loss pr...
Traditional cryptographic systems face critical vulnerabilities posed by the rapid advancement of quantum computing, particularly concerning key exchange mechanisms and the quality of entropy sources for random number generation. To address these cha...
With the wide application of digital technologies such as big data, cloud computing and 5G technology, the digital transformation of enterprises provides new ways for enterprises to enhance green innovation and achieve sustainable development. Starti...
In recent trends, wireless sensor networks (WSNs) have become popular because of their cost, simple structure, reliability, and developments in the communication field. The Internet of Things (IoT) refers to the interconnection of everyday objects an...
In underwater signal processing, accurate time delay estimation (TDE) is of crucial importance for ensuring the reliability of data transmission. However, the complex propagation of sound waves and strong noise interference in the underwater environm...
To enhance the understanding and management of fire risks in subway stations, this study aims to identify critical fire risk transmission paths using an integrated PSR–DEMATEL–ISM approach. A comprehensive evaluation framework is first co...
Sweat-based electrochemical sensors for wearable applications have attracted substantial interest due to their non-invasive nature, compact design, and ability to provide real-time data. Remarkable advancements have been made in integrating these dev...
The energy-saving and low-carbon development model is one of the important symbols of high-quality economic development. This article attempts to study the environmental effects of green finance from both theoretical and empirical perspectives, that...
Energy efficiency and security issues are the main concerns in wireless sensor networks (WSNs) because of limited energy resources and the broadcast nature of wireless communication. Therefore, how to improve the energy efficiency of WSNs while enhan...
In this paper, the traveling wave protection issue of a hybrid high-voltage direct-current transmission line based on the line-commutated converter and modular multilevel converter is investigated. Generally, traveling wave protection based on voltag...
Social enterprises often transmit pro-social values to their staff, volunteers, stakeholders, and communities. Research also shows that social enterprises can improve aspects of beneficiaries’ identity and self-worth. However, knowledge about i...
In this paper, a novel data transmission scheme, interference perceptual multi-modulation (IP-MM), is proposed for full-duplex (FD) systems. In order to unlink the conventional uplink (UL) data transmission using a single modulation and coding scheme...
Embodied energy flows link production systems with the energy sector, reflecting dependencies and structural risks under globalization and regional coordination. Guangdong, China’s most manufacturing-intensive, open, and energy-consuming provin...
The new event cameras are now widely used in many computer vision applications. Their high raw data bitrate levels require a more efficient fixed-length representation for low-bandwidth transmission from the event sensor to the processing chip. A nov...
In this paper, we consider a cooperative multi-hop secured transmission protocol to underlay cognitive radio networks. In the proposed protocol, a secondary source attempts to transmit its data to a secondary destination with the assistance of multip...
The safety and reliability of modern power systems are increasingly challenged by adverse environmental conditions. (1) Background: Ice accumulation on power transmission lines is recognized as a severe threat to grid stability, as tower collapse, co...
With the rapid development of artificial intelligence technology, its widespread application in the field of business management has become a significant issue faced by contemporary enterprises. Based on the Technology Acceptance Model, this study ex...
Herein, we propose the use of the logarithmic values of data transmission rates for multi-armed bandit (MAB) algorithms that adjust the modulation and coding scheme (MCS) levels of data packets in carrier-sensing multiple access/collision avoidance (...
Holographic-type communication (HTC) permits new levels of engagement between remote users. It is anticipated that it will give a very immersive experience while enhancing the sense of spatial co-presence. In addition to the newly revealed advantages...
Switches play a critical role as core components in data center networks. The advent of multi-die chiplet packaging as a prevailing trend in complex chip development presents challenges in designing the multi-die packaging of switch chips. With limit...
As a high-frequency carrier, the terahertz (THz) wave is essential for achieving high-data-rate wireless transmission due to its ultra-wide bandwidth. Phase stabilization becomes crucial to enable phase-shift-based multilevel modulation for high-spee...
The recent development of wireless communications has prompted many diversified applications in both industrial and medical sectors. Zigbee is a short-range wireless communication standard that is based on IEEE 802.15.4 and is vastly used in both ind...
9 April 2025
Malaria is a persistent public health problem, particularly in sub-Saharan Africa where its transmission is intricately linked to climatic factors. Climate change threatens malaria elimination efforts in limited resource settings, such as in the Mber...
To handle the exponential growth of data-intensive network edge services and automatically solve new challenges in routing management, machine learning is steadily being incorporated into software-defined networking solutions. In this line, the artic...
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