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164 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
4,706 Views
21 Pages

Secure Sensor Prototype Using Hardware Security Modules and Trusted Execution Environments in a Blockchain Application: Wine Logistic Use Case

  • Antonio J. Cabrera-Gutiérrez,
  • Encarnación Castillo,
  • Antonio Escobar-Molero,
  • Juan Cruz-Cozar and ,
  • Diego P. Morales and
  • Luis Parrilla
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

The security of Industrial Internet of Things (IIoT) systems is a challenge that needs to be addressed immediately, as the increasing use of new communication paradigms and the abundant use of sensors opens up new opportunities to compromise these ty...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Embedded Systems: Fundamentals, Design and Practical Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
3,943 Views
19 Pages

6 September 2023

This paper presents a hardware-assisted security primitive that integrates the Trusted Platform Module (TPM) into IoT devices for authentication in smart grids. Data and device security plays a pivotal role in smart grids since they are vulnerable to...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Recent Advances in IoT and Cyber/Physical System)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2,903 Views
29 Pages

Modern cryptographic systems increasingly depend on certified hardware modules to guarantee trustworthy key management, tamper resistance, and secure execution across Internet of Things (IoT), embedded, and cloud infrastructures. Although numerous FI...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
3,499 Views
24 Pages

Blockchain-Based Services Implemented in a Microservices Architecture Using a Trusted Platform Module Applied to Electric Vehicle Charging Stations

  • Antonio J. Cabrera-Gutiérrez,
  • Encarnación Castillo,
  • Antonio Escobar-Molero,
  • Juan Cruz-Cozar and ,
  • Diego P. Morales and
  • Luis Parrilla
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

24 May 2023

Microservice architectures exploit container-based virtualized services, which rarely use hardware-based cryptography. A trusted platform module (TPM) offers a hardware root for trust in services that makes use of cryptographic operations. The virtua...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Coherent Security Planning for Power Systems)
  • Article
  • Open Access
24 Citations
6,916 Views
23 Pages

Prevention of Controller Area Network (CAN) Attacks on Electric Autonomous Vehicles

  • Salah Adly,
  • Ahmed Moro,
  • Sherif Hammad and
  • Shady A. Maged

18 August 2023

The importance of vehicle security has increased in recent years in the automotive field, drawing the attention of both the industry and academia. This is due to the rise in cybersecurity threats caused by (1) the increase in vehicle connectivity sch...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Evolutionary Computation Meets Deep Learning)
  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
4,382 Views
33 Pages

Hardware-Efficient Configurable Ring-Oscillator-Based Physical Unclonable Function/True Random Number Generator Module for Secure Key Management

  • Santiago Sánchez-Solano,
  • Luis F. Rojas-Muñoz,
  • Macarena C. Martínez-Rodríguez and
  • Piedad Brox

31 August 2024

The use of physical unclonable functions (PUFs) linked to the manufacturing process of the electronic devices supporting applications that exchange critical data over the Internet has made these elements essential to guarantee the authenticity of sai...

(This article belongs to the Collection Cryptography and Security in IoT and Sensor Networks)
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,542 Views
17 Pages

An Innovative Strategy Based on Secure Element for Cyber–Physical Authentication in Safety-Critical Manufacturing Supply Chain

  • Ernesto Gómez-Marín,
  • Valerio Senni,
  • Luis Parrilla,
  • Jose L. Tejero López and ,
  • Encarnación Castillo and
  • Davide Martintoni
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

19 September 2023

The accurate tracking of every production step and related outcome in a supply chain is a stringent requirement in safety-critical sectors such as civil aviation. In such a framework, trusted traceability and accountability can be reliably and secure...

(This article belongs to the Section Computing and Artificial Intelligence)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,343 Views
22 Pages

26 April 2024

In a world where digitization is rapidly advancing, the security and privacy of intra-domain communication within organizations are of critical concern. The imperative to secure communication channels among physical systems has led to the deployment...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Security and Privacy in Blockchains and the IoT—3rd Edition)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
9,299 Views
29 Pages

Elliptic curve cryptography (ECC) over prime fields relies on scalar point multiplication realized by point addition and point doubling. Point addition and point doubling operations consist of many modular multiplications of large operands (256 bits...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Feature Papers in Hardware Security II)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1,004 Views
27 Pages

3 April 2026

This paper presents a conceptual architecture for an AI-Driven Adaptive Encryption Device (AI-AED), a tri-modular hardware platform embodied in a registered industrial design. The device integrates a Secure Input Module, an AI-Enhanced Central Proces...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
4,677 Views
28 Pages

In this paper, we propose a bus-independent hardware (HW)-based approach to secure long protocol data units (PDUs) in Automotive Open System Architecture (AUTOSAR)-based automotive electronic control units (ECUs). Our approach is based on extending p...

(This article belongs to the Section Computer Science & Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
64 Citations
9,918 Views
14 Pages

Electronic Voting System Using an Enterprise Blockchain

  • Camilo Denis González,
  • Daniel Frias Mena,
  • Alexi Massó Muñoz,
  • Omar Rojas and
  • Guillermo Sosa-Gómez

6 January 2022

Conventional electronic voting systems use a centralized scheme. A central administration of these systems manages the entire voting process and has partial or total control over the database and the system itself. This creates some problems, acciden...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Blockchain and Internet of Things for Smart Applications)
  • Feature Paper
  • Review
  • Open Access
7 Citations
5,460 Views
13 Pages

This paper presents a review of module ring learning with errors-based (MLWE-based) public-key encryption and key-establishment algorithms. In particular, we introduce the preliminaries of public key cryptography, MLWE-based algorithms, and arithmeti...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue 10th Anniversary of Electronics: Recent Advances in Computer Science & Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
4,664 Views
20 Pages

Secure Instruction and Data-Level Information Flow Tracking Model for RISC-V

  • Geraldine Shirley Nicholas,
  • Dhruvakumar Vikas Aklekar,
  • Bhavin Thakar and
  • Fareena Saqib

With the proliferation of electronic devices, third-party intellectual property (3PIP) integration in the supply chain of the semiconductor industry and untrusted actors/fields have raised hardware security concerns that enable potential attacks, suc...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Feature Papers in Hardware Security II)
  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
4,940 Views
21 Pages

A Polynomial Multiplication Accelerator for Faster Lattice Cipher Algorithm in Security Chip

  • Changbao Xu,
  • Hongzhou Yu,
  • Wei Xi,
  • Jianyang Zhu and ,
  • Chen Chen and
  • Xiaowen Jiang
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

14 February 2023

Polynomial multiplication is the most computationally expensive part of the lattice-based cryptography algorithm. However, the existing acceleration schemes have problems, such as low performance and high hardware resource overhead. Based on the poly...

(This article belongs to the Topic Cyber Security and Critical Infrastructures)
  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,216 Views
17 Pages

13 October 2021

The introduction of various networks into automotive cyber-physical systems (ACPS) brings great challenges on security protection of ACPS functions, the auto industry recommends to adopt the hardware security module (HSM)-based multicore ECU to secur...

(This article belongs to the Collection Fog/Edge Computing based Smart Sensing System)
  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
6,046 Views
18 Pages

An Efficient and Low-Power Design of the SM3 Hash Algorithm for IoT

  • Xin Zheng,
  • Xianghong Hu,
  • Jinglong Zhang,
  • Jian Yang and ,
  • Shuting Cai and
  • Xiaoming Xiong
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

14 September 2019

The Internet-of-Things (IoT) has a security problem that has become increasingly significant. New architecture of SM3 which can be implemented in loT devices is proposed in this paper. The software/hardware co-design approach is put forward to implem...

(This article belongs to the Section Circuit and Signal Processing)
  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
3,916 Views
12 Pages

Development of Additive Fibonacci Generators with Improved Characteristics for Cybersecurity Needs

  • Volodymyr Maksymovych,
  • Mariia Shabatura,
  • Oleh Harasymchuk,
  • Mikolaj Karpinski and ,
  • Daniel Jancarczyk and
  • Pawel Sawicki
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

30 January 2022

Pseudorandom sequence generation is used in many industries, including cryptographic information security devices, measurement technology, and communication systems. The purpose of the present work is to research additive Fibonacci generators (AFG) a...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in Information Security and Privacy)
  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
9,148 Views
15 Pages

Secure Boot for Reconfigurable Architectures

  • Ali Shuja Siddiqui,
  • Yutian Gui and
  • Fareena Saqib

Reconfigurable computing is becoming ubiquitous in the form of consumer-based Internet of Things (IoT) devices. Reconfigurable computing architectures have found their place in safety-critical infrastructures such as the automotive industry. As the t...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Feature Papers in Hardware Security)
  • Communication
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,952 Views
11 Pages

A Sensing Device with the Optical Temperature Sensors-Based Quad-RX Module and a Security Module

  • Kyeeun Kim,
  • Siwoong Park,
  • Chanil Yeo,
  • Hyoung-Jun Park and ,
  • Hyunjin Kim,
  • Young Soon Heo,
  • Hyun Seo Kang and
  • Kyungsoo Kim
  • + 3 authors+ 0 author

25 February 2021

In this paper, we present a sensing device with the optical temperature sensors-based quad receiver (Quad-RX) module and a security module. In addition, in order to prevent cyberattacks on critical national infrastructures and key facilities, we impl...

(This article belongs to the Section Physical Sensors)
  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
7,273 Views
17 Pages

A biometric recognition system is one of the leading candidates for the current and the next generation of smart visual systems. The visual system is the engine of the surveillance cameras that have great importance for intelligence and security purp...

  • Review
  • Open Access
11 Citations
9,008 Views
29 Pages

Flash-Based Security Primitives: Evolution, Challenges and Future Directions

  • Holden Gordon,
  • Jack Edmonds,
  • Soroor Ghandali,
  • Wei Yan and ,
  • Nima Karimian and
  • Fatemeh Tehranipoor
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

Over the last two decades, hardware security has gained increasing attention in academia and industry. Flash memory has been given a spotlight in recent years, with the question of whether or not it can prove useful in a security role. Because of inh...

  • Article
  • Open Access
27 Citations
6,369 Views
22 Pages

Blockchain-IoT Sensor (BIoTS): A Solution to IoT-Ecosystems Security Issues

  • Carlos Gonzalez-Amarillo,
  • Cristian Cardenas-Garcia,
  • Miguel Mendoza-Moreno,
  • Gustavo Ramirez-Gonzalez and
  • Juan Carlos Corrales

26 June 2021

Sensor devices that act in the IoT architecture perception layer are characterized by low data processing and storage capacity. These reduced capabilities make the system ubiquitous and lightweight, but considerably reduce its security. The IoT-based...

(This article belongs to the Section Internet of Things)
  • Data Descriptor
  • Open Access
7 Citations
6,283 Views
15 Pages

Hardware Trojan Dataset of RISC-V and Web3 Generated with ChatGPT-4

  • Victor Takashi Hayashi and
  • Wilson Vicente Ruggiero

19 June 2024

Although hardware trojans impose a relevant threat to the hardware security of RISC-V and Web3 applications, existing datasets have a limited set of examples, as the most famous hardware trojan dataset TrustHub has 106 different trojans. RISC-V speci...

(This article belongs to the Section Information Systems and Data Management)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,543 Views
12 Pages

Key Space Enhanced Correlated Random Bit Generation Based on Synchronized Electro-Optic Self-Feedback Loops with Mach–Zehnder Modulators

  • Chuyun Huang,
  • Xulin Gao,
  • Sile Wu,
  • Wenfu Gu and ,
  • Biao Su,
  • Yuncai Wang,
  • Yuwen Qin and
  • Zhensen Gao
  • + 3 authors+ 0 author

9 December 2022

With the widespread application of big data, the amount of data transmitted through optical networks has been increasing dramatically. Correlated random bit generation (CRBG) is one of the key technologies in secure communication systems to ensure se...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Semiconductor Lasers: Science and Applications)
  • Review
  • Open Access
52 Citations
7,475 Views
25 Pages

Hardware Security of Fog End-Devices for the Internet of Things

  • Ismail Butun,
  • Alparslan Sari and
  • Patrik Österberg

9 October 2020

The proliferation of the Internet of Things (IoT) caused new application needs to emerge as rapid response ability is missing in the current IoT end-devices. Therefore, Fog Computing has been proposed to be an edge component for the IoT networks as a...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Recent Advancement in Edge/Fog Computing for Intelligent IoT Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,975 Views
30 Pages

12 October 2024

Elliptic curve cryptography (ECC) is widely used for secure communications, because it can provide the same level of security as RSA with a much smaller key size. In constrained environments, it is important to consider efficiency, in terms of execut...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Using New Technologies in Cyber Security Solutions (2nd Edition))
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
4,869 Views
18 Pages

A Hardware Platform for Ensuring OS Kernel Integrity on RISC-V

  • Donghyun Kwon,
  • Dongil Hwang and
  • Yunheung Paek

26 August 2021

The OS kernel is typically preassumed as a trusted computing base in most computing systems. However, it also implies that once an attacker takes control of the OS kernel, the attacker can seize the entire system. Because of such security importance...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Applications of FPGAs and Reconfigurable Computing: Current Trends and Future Perspectives)
  • Article
  • Open Access
324 Views
17 Pages

19 August 2026

Convolutional neural networks (CNNs), as an important branch of artificial intelligence, have a wide range of applications in security-critical scenarios, and their hardware accelerators are also constantly evolving. However, hardware failures can ca...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Lightweight Security Reinforcement for Hardware Accelerators)
  • Review
  • Open Access
6 Citations
5,618 Views
45 Pages

Building Trust in Autonomous Aerial Systems: A Review of Hardware-Rooted Trust Mechanisms

  • Sagir Muhammad Ahmad,
  • Mohammad Samie and
  • Barmak Honarvar Shakibaei Asli

10 October 2025

Unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) are redefining both civilian and defense operations, with swarm-based architectures unlocking unprecedented scalability and autonomy. However, these advancements introduce critical security challenges, particularly in...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Security and Privacy Issues in the Internet of Cloud—2nd Edition)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
4,012 Views
16 Pages

Physical layer encryption (PLE) is a new research trend for securing data in communication systems. However, conventional procedures in works on PLE are of high complexity and degrade the packet error rate (PER) performance of the system. They are th...

(This article belongs to the Section Circuit and Signal Processing)
  • Article
  • Open Access
23 Citations
6,239 Views
17 Pages

3 January 2019

Information security is the foundation for building trust between the Internet of Things (IoT) and its users. Due to the sharp increase of information quantity and the limitation of hardware resources, it is difficult to maintain the high performance...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Intelligent Computing, Networking, Security and Robustness in Internet of Things)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
4,034 Views
21 Pages

Trusted Cameras on Mobile Devices Based on SRAM Physically Unclonable Functions

  • Rosario Arjona,
  • Miguel A. Prada-Delgado,
  • Javier Arcenegui and
  • Iluminada Baturone

8 October 2018

Nowadays, there is an increasing number of cameras placed on mobile devices connected to the Internet. Since these cameras acquire and process sensitive and vulnerable data in applications such as surveillance or monitoring, security is essential to...

(This article belongs to the Section Physical Sensors)
  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
4,029 Views
13 Pages

Lightweight Strong PUF for Resource-Constrained Devices

  • Mateusz Korona,
  • Radosław Giermakowski,
  • Mateusz Biernacki and
  • Mariusz Rawski

Physical Unclonable Functions are security primitives that exploit the variation in integrated circuits’ manufacturing process, and, as a result, each instance processes applied stimuli differently. This feature can be used to provide a unique...

(This article belongs to the Section Computer Science & Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
4,199 Views
17 Pages

7 August 2024

Cloud computing, as the most widely applied and prominent domain of distributed systems, has brought numerous advantages to users, including high resource sharing efficiency, strong availability, and excellent scalability. However, the complexity of...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,304 Views
23 Pages

Hardware Validation for Semi-Coherent Transmission Security

  • Michael Fletcher,
  • Jason McGinthy and
  • Alan J. Michaels

5 September 2025

The rapid growth of Internet-connected devices integrating into our everyday lives has no end in sight. As more devices and sensor networks are manufactured, security tends to be a low priority. However, the security of these devices is critical, and...

(This article belongs to the Section Information Security and Privacy)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1,233 Views
62 Pages

This paper presents TALOS, a unified reusable 6G CryptoProcessor architecture for high-assurance symmetric security services under a 256-bit private-key baseline. The design addresses a core hardware challenge in future mobile systems: supporting het...

(This article belongs to the Topic Trends and Prospects in Security, Encryption and Encoding: 2nd Edition)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,794 Views
26 Pages

Trustworthy Environmental Monitoring Using Hardware-Assisted Security Mechanisms

  • Laurent Segers,
  • Borna Talebi,
  • Bruno da Silva,
  • Abdellah Touhafi and
  • An Braeken

20 July 2024

Environmental monitoring is essential for safeguarding the health of our planet and protecting human health and well-being. Without trust, the effectiveness of environmental monitoring and the ability to address environmental challenges are significa...

(This article belongs to the Section Communications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
4,361 Views
11 Pages

FPGA Implementation of Mutual Authentication Protocol for Medication Security System

  • Wei-Chen Lin,
  • Po-Kai Huang,
  • Chung-Long Pan and
  • Yu-Jung Huang

Medication safety administration is a complicated process involving the information of patients, drugs, and data storage. The sensitive data transmitted through wireless sensor networks (WSNs) from Internet of things (IoT) over an insecure channel is...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Low-Power Hardware Security)
  • Article
  • Open Access
671 Views
17 Pages

Spatial and Directional Modulation Systems for Near-Field Secure Transmission

  • Ji Liu,
  • Yuan Zhong,
  • Yong Wang,
  • Dong Gong and
  • Yue Xiao

6 February 2026

The proliferation of massive antenna arrays and the consequent intensification of near-field effects with 6G necessitate addressing critical security challenges in near-field communication environments. This paper presents a novel artificial noise-ai...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advanced Intelligent Sensing and Communication for Next-Generation Wireless Networks)
  • Review
  • Open Access
73 Citations
11,750 Views
26 Pages

8 February 2022

During the last few years, a wide variety of Internet of Drones (IoD) applications have emerged with numerous heterogeneous aerial and ground network elements interconnected and equipped with advanced sensors, computation resources, and communication...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Security, Privacy and Reliability of Drone Communications for beyond 5G Networks)
  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
7,961 Views
11 Pages

Key Generation for Hardware Obfuscation Using Strong PUFs

  • Md Shahed Enamul Quadir and
  • John A. Chandy

As a result of the increased use of contract foundries, intellectual property (IP) theft, excess production and reverse engineering are major concerns for the electronics and defense industries. Hardware obfuscation and IP locking can be used to make...

(This article belongs to the Section Hardware Security)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,167 Views
21 Pages

Fine-Grained Access Control with User Revocation in Smart Manufacturing

  • Ernesto Gómez-Marín,
  • Davide Martintoni,
  • Valerio Senni,
  • Encarnación Castillo and
  • Luis Parrilla

Collaborative manufacturing is a key enabler of Industry 4.0 that requires secure data sharing among multiple parties. However, intercompany data-sharing raises important privacy and security concerns, particularly given intellectual property and bus...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Cybersecurity and Privacy Issues in Cyber-Physical Systems and Industrial Control Systems)
  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
4,967 Views
17 Pages

A Configurable RO-PUF for Securing Embedded Systems Implemented on Programmable Devices

  • Macarena C. Martínez-Rodríguez,
  • Eros Camacho-Ruiz,
  • Piedad Brox and
  • Santiago Sánchez-Solano

14 August 2021

Improving the security of electronic devices that support innovative critical services (digital administrative services, e-health, e-shopping, and on-line banking) is essential to lay the foundations of a secure digital society. Security schemes base...

(This article belongs to the Section Computer Science & Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,624 Views
19 Pages

High-Performance Hardware Implementation of the Saber Key Encapsulation Protocol

  • Dejian Li,
  • Junjie Zhong,
  • Song Cheng,
  • Yuantuo Zhang and ,
  • Shunxian Gao and
  • Yijun Cui
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

Information is pivotal in contemporary society, highlighting the necessity for a secure cryptographic system. The emergence of quantum algorithms and the swift advancement of specialized quantum computers will render traditional cryptography suscepti...

(This article belongs to the Topic Cyber-Physical Security for IoT Systems)
  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
6,253 Views
26 Pages

Hybrid Pipeline Hardware Architecture Based on Error Detection and Correction for AES

  • Ignacio Algredo-Badillo,
  • Kelsey A. Ramírez-Gutiérrez,
  • Luis Alberto Morales-Rosales,
  • Daniel Pacheco Bautista and
  • Claudia Feregrino-Uribe

22 August 2021

Currently, cryptographic algorithms are widely applied to communications systems to guarantee data security. For instance, in an emerging automotive environment where connectivity is a core part of autonomous and connected cars, it is essential to gu...

(This article belongs to the Section Intelligent Sensors)
  • Article
  • Open Access
33 Citations
4,706 Views
14 Pages

Prototyping the Symmetry-Based Chaotic Communication System Using Microcontroller Unit

  • Vyacheslav Rybin,
  • Timur Karimov,
  • Oleg Bayazitov,
  • Dmitriy Kvitko and ,
  • Ivan Babkin,
  • Kirill Shirnin,
  • Georgii Kolev and
  • Denis Butusov
  • + 3 authors+ 0 author

10 January 2023

Chaos-based communications are a promising application of chaos theory and nonlinear dynamics. Their key features include concealed transmission, high security, and native broadband signals. Many studies have recently been published devoted to this t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
6,100 Views
27 Pages

Security First, Safety Next: The Next-Generation Embedded Sensors for Autonomous Vehicles

  • Luís Cunha,
  • João Sousa,
  • José Azevedo,
  • Sandro Pinto and
  • Tiago Gomes

The automotive industry is fully shifting towards autonomous connected vehicles. By advancing vehicles’ intelligence and connectivity, the industry has enabled innovative functions such as advanced driver assistance systems (ADAS) in the direct...

(This article belongs to the Section Artificial Intelligence)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,673 Views
32 Pages

20 May 2025

Virtual Trusted Platform Modules (vTPMs) are widely adopted in commercial cloud platforms such as VMware Cloud, Google Cloud, Microsoft Azure, and Amazon AWS. However, as software-based components, vTPMs do not provide the same security guarantees as...

(This article belongs to the Section Computing and Artificial Intelligence)
  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
4,136 Views
22 Pages

A Hardware Security-Monitoring Architecture Based on Data Integrity and Control Flow Integrity for Embedded Systems

  • Qiang Hao,
  • Zhun Zhang,
  • Dongdong Xu,
  • Jiqing Wang and ,
  • Jiakang Liu,
  • Jinlei Zhang,
  • Jinhui Ma and
  • Xiang Wang
  • + 3 authors+ 0 author

1 August 2022

As technology evolves, embedded systems access more networks and devices, which means more security threats. Existing security-monitoring methods with a single parameter (data or control flow) are not effective in detecting attackers tampering with t...

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