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26 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
34 Citations
5,626 Views
14 Pages

19 February 2020

Remote sensing is an important method for monitoring marine oil-spill accidents. However, methods for measuring oil-film thickness remain insufficient. Due to the stable differences in the surface emissivity and temperature of oil and water, the oil...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Marine Oil Spills 2020)
  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
5,235 Views
13 Pages

1 April 2019

At present, digital maps can estimate the travel time of each trip’s route but cannot offer a fuel consumption estimation at the same time. In this paper, we develop a fuel consumption model based on the Vehicle Specific Power (VSP) distributio...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
3,417 Views
20 Pages

11 July 2022

The main objective of this work was to characterize and compare the microstructural and mechanical properties as well as erosion resistance of WC-12Co and WC-10Co-4Cr coatings. The High Velocity Oxy Fuel (HVOF) process was applied to carbon manganese...

(This article belongs to the Section Crystalline Metals and Alloys)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,361 Views
20 Pages

Targeting Polyamine Metabolism in Colorectal Cancer: Apigenin Dismantles the HIF-1α/SMOX Positive Feedback Loop to Suppress Tumor Progression

  • Zhengkun Zhang,
  • Bin Xiang,
  • Ruiman Geng,
  • Xuxu Ji and ,
  • Dingxue Wang,
  • Zhaoru Yin,
  • Lihong Chen and
  • Ji Liu
  • + 3 authors+ 0 author

Tumor microenvironments, particularly hypoxia and inflammation, heavily influence colorectal cancer (CRC) pathogenesis by altering polyamine metabolism. Identifying natural compounds targeting these vulnerabilities remains critical. Integrating untar...

(This article belongs to the Section Bioactives and Nutraceuticals)
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,704 Views
15 Pages

27 March 2020

In the present work, a layer of 75%Cr3C2−25%NiCr with thickness of 260 ± 15 µm was coated onto the API-2H pipeline steel surface using high-velocity oxy-fuel deposition. The effect of 75%Cr3C2−25%NiCr coating on the corrosion...

  • Article
  • Open Access
47 Citations
10,593 Views
18 Pages

Study of the Effect of Physicochemical Degradation and Contamination of Motor Oils on Their Lubricity

  • Marie Sejkorová,
  • Ivana Hurtová,
  • Petr Jilek,
  • Martin Novák and
  • Ondřej Voltr

7 January 2021

Internal combustion engine lubrication is essential for unwanted energy and material losses. As part of the experimental work, the lubricity of both new and worn motor oils of Society of Automotive Engineers (SAE) 15W-40 and SAE 10W-40 with different...

(This article belongs to the Section Tribology)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,357 Views
10 Pages

Experimental Study on Microalloyed Steel with Layers Subjected to Diesel

  • Noé López Perrusquia,
  • Tomas de la Mora Ramírez,
  • Gerardo Julián Pérez Mendoza,
  • Víctor Hugo Olmos Domínguez and ,
  • David Sánchez Huitron and
  • Marco Antonio Doñu Ruiz
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

21 July 2024

This work studies the mechanical behavior of microalloyed steels (API X60 and API X70) with boride layers using a boriding process and immersion in diesel. First, the microalloyed steels were borided using dehydrated boron paste at a temperature of 1...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Surface Engineering, Coatings and Tribology)
  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
4,391 Views
13 Pages

16 March 2020

Two inorganic coatings, namely 88%WC-12%Co (PSC1) and 86%WC-10%Co-4%Cr (PSC2), were deposited on the surface of an API-2H pipeline steel using high velocity oxy-fuel deposition. The corrosion of the uncoated and coated API-2H steel after their immers...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Corrosion and Electrochemical Behavior of Metals Coating)
  • Article
  • Open Access
37 Citations
6,235 Views
18 Pages

13 March 2018

Heavy crude oil is known to have low hydrogen-to-carbon ratios compared to light oil. This is due to the significant content of carbon-rich species such as resins and asphaltenes; hence their upgrading is commonly through carbon-rejection. However, c...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
2,625 Views
13 Pages

Overview of SERMA’s Graphical User Interfaces for Lattice Transport Calculations

  • Daniele Tomatis,
  • François Bidault,
  • Adrien Bruneton and
  • Zarko Stankovski

15 February 2022

This article presents an overview of the graphical user interfaces (GUIs) developed at CEA/SERMA (Service d’Études des Réacteurs et de Mathématiques Appliquées) in Saclay, France, which have been used for over forty...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advanced Numerical Modelling Techniques for Nuclear Reactors)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
5,374 Views
11 Pages

The incidence of antimicrobial resistance (AMR) worldwide is increasing as the pipeline for the development of new chemotherapeutic entities is decreasing. Clearly, overexposure to antibiotics, including excessive dosing, is a key factor that fuels A...

  • Article
  • Open Access
60 Citations
12,644 Views
29 Pages

13 January 2022

Due to the alarming rate of climate change, fuel consumption and emission estimates are critical in determining the effects of materials and stringent emission control strategies. In this research, an analytical and predictive study has been conducte...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue AI for Sustainability and Innovation)
  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
4,733 Views
23 Pages

Improving the Surface Properties of an API 5L Grade B Pipeline Steel by Applying the Boriding Process. Part I: Kinetics and Layer Characterization

  • Laura Montserrat Alcantar-Martínez,
  • Pablo Alfredo Ruiz-Trabolsi,
  • Raúl Tadeo-Rosas,
  • José Guadalupe Miranda-Hernández and ,
  • Gerardo Terán-Méndez,
  • Julio César Velázquez and
  • Enrique Hernández-Sánchez
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

28 January 2023

Although the use and promotion of renewable energies have increased in recent years, it is evident that the use of fossil fuels such as oil and gas continues to be of great importance. Likewise, pipelines are widely recognized as the most reliable an...

(This article belongs to the Topic Materials and Surface Treatment Processes Used for Engineering Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
776 Views
29 Pages

2 March 2026

Dual-fuel, diesel–LPG (LPG being Liquified Petroleum Gas, e.g., propane) compression-ignition engines reduce CO2 and particulate emissions compared to diesel-only operation but are prone to knock at high load due to charge homogeneity and incre...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Internal Combustion Engines in the Energy Transition: Efficiency, Control, and Sustainable Fuels)
  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
4,083 Views
15 Pages

Characterization of the Different Oils Obtained through the Catalytic In Situ Pyrolysis of Polyethylene Film from Municipal Solid Waste

  • Lucía Quesada,
  • Mónica Calero,
  • María Ángeles Martín-Lara,
  • Antonio Pérez and ,
  • Marco F. Paucar-Sánchez and
  • Gabriel Blázquez
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

16 April 2022

Nowadays, the thermal and catalytic decomposition of plastic wastes by pyrolysis is one of the best alternatives to convert these wastes into quality fuel oils, thus replenishing some petroleum resources. This work studied the catalytic pyrolysis of...

(This article belongs to the Topic Plastic Recycling)
  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
3,560 Views
16 Pages

Study on the Influence of Non-Metallic Inclusions on the Pitting Corrosion of API 5L X60 Steel

  • Julio César Velázquez,
  • Jorge Jonathan Hernández-Huerta,
  • Manuela Diaz-Cruz,
  • Enrique Hernández-Sánchez and ,
  • Arturo Cervantes-Tobón,
  • Selene Irais Capula-Colindres and
  • Román Cabrera-Sierra
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

3 June 2023

The most economical way to move liquids and gaseous hydrocarbons is by using pipelines. According to several international organizations and oil companies, the use of fossil fuels will continue in the following decades. For this reason, it is importa...

(This article belongs to the Section Corrosion, Wear and Erosion)
  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,070 Views
18 Pages

13 August 2021

As a result of strengthened sulfur content standards for ship fuel oil in IMO regulations, major domestic and foreign carriers have a high and growing demand for liquefied natural gas (LNG) powered ships and related equipment. For LNG operation in a...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Welding Metallurgy)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
4,069 Views
25 Pages

31 December 2022

This article introduces the Database for Estimation of Road Network Performance (DERNP) to enable wide-scale estimation of relevant Road Network Performance (RNP) factors for major German cities. The methodology behind DERNP is based on a randomized...

(This article belongs to the Section Sustainable Management)
  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
5,255 Views
15 Pages

14 October 2022

Soil pollution from waste crude oil in emergency pits is a major problem at petroleum industry sites. In this work, extra-heavy waste crude oil was recovered from emergency pits and underwent many pre-purification processes to remove water and impuri...

(This article belongs to the Topic Energy Efficiency, Environment and Health)
  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
5,988 Views
23 Pages

Location Selection of Charging Stations for Electric Taxis: A Bangkok Case

  • Pichamon Keawthong,
  • Veera Muangsin and
  • Chupun Gowanit

4 September 2022

The transition from ICE to BEV taxis is one of the most important methods for reducing fossil fuel consumption and air pollution in cities such as Bangkok. To support this transition, an adequate number of charging stations to cover each area of char...

(This article belongs to the Section Sustainable Transportation)
  • Perspective
  • Open Access
19 Citations
5,496 Views
10 Pages

27 January 2022

The ballistic impact resistance of lightweight magnesium alloys is an eye-catching material for the military and aerospace industries, which can decrease the cost of a project and the fuel consumption. The shockwave mitigation ability of a magnesium...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Development and Applications of New Lightweighting Metal Technologies: High Strength Al and Mg Alloys)
  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
4,215 Views
29 Pages

22 June 2023

In this work, the conversion of waste polypropylene to alternative fuels (liquid and gas) was performed through non-catalytic thermal and catalytic hydrocracking over NiMo/Al2O3 and Pt/Al2O3 catalysts. The process was carried out in an autoclave batc...

(This article belongs to the Section B: Energy and Environment)
  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
11,797 Views
35 Pages

A Multi-Tier Security Analysis of Official Car Management Apps for Android

  • Efstratios Chatzoglou,
  • Georgios Kambourakis and
  • Vasileios Kouliaridis

25 February 2021

Using automotive smartphone applications (apps) provided by car manufacturers may offer numerous advantages to the vehicle owner, including improved safety, fuel efficiency, anytime monitoring of vehicle data, and timely over-the-air delivery of soft...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Feature Papers for Future Internet—Cybersecurity Section)
  • Review
  • Open Access
25 Citations
9,920 Views
51 Pages

Transforming Petrochemical Processes: Cutting-Edge Advances in Kaolin Catalyst Fabrication

  • Osamah Basil Al-Ameri,
  • Mohammed Alzuhairi,
  • Esther Bailón-García,
  • Francisco Carrasco-Marín and
  • Juan Amaro-Gahete

8 October 2024

The depletion of conventional light petroleum reserves has intensified the search for alternative sources, notably, low-quality heavy oils and byproducts from heavy crude processing, to meet the global demand for fuels, energy, and petrochemicals. He...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Feature Review Papers in Energy Science and Technology)
  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
7,874 Views
31 Pages

30 September 2023

In the evolving economic landscape, Industry 4.0 emphasizes strategic planning and operational progress for large enterprises. This transformation relies on smart robotization technologies like AGVs (Automated Guided Vehicles) and AMRs (Autonomous Mo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
2,700 Views
13 Pages

Influence of Carbonate Minerals on Heavy Oil Oxidation Behavior and Kinetics by TG-FTIR

  • Kristina A. Ariskina,
  • Zhenfeng Ding,
  • Mustafa Abaas,
  • Chengdong Yuan and ,
  • Dmitrii A. Emelianov,
  • Qing Chen and
  • Mikhail A. Varfolomeev
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

4 December 2021

The impact of rock minerals on the performance of in situ combustion (ISC) techniques for enhanced oil recovery (EOR) is very important. This work is aimed at investigating the influence of carbonate rocks (dolomite and calcite) on heavy oil oxidatio...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advanced Technologies for Enhanced Oil Recovery (EOR) and Improved Oil Recovery (IOR))