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1,492 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
989 Views
14 Pages

12 July 2025

This work focuses on characterizing structured metamaterials by assessing their elastic law and ultimate strength using finite elements and limit analysis applied to a representative volume element. The elastic and plastic behavior of a reference geo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
436 Views
21 Pages

29 January 2026

Slope stability is a critical and extensively researched topic that is important in structural design, especially when slopes are located near residential or civil engineering structures, as human lives are at risk. This paper presents a detailed ana...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,875 Views
11 Pages

Estimating the performance of foundations on rock mass is essential in designing buildings. Stability assessment of weathered rocks under foundation load is a complicated task if there is an internal opening within the foundation. This study applies...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
3,381 Views
17 Pages

12 October 2022

This study investigates the probabilistic stability of embankment slopes subjected to water level drawdown using the random field finite element method (RFEM) with strength reduction technology. The shear strength of soil properties was controlled by...

  • Article
  • Open Access
31 Citations
8,655 Views
22 Pages

Since the prediction of the seismic response of structures is highly uncertain, the need for the probabilistic approach is clear, especially for the estimation of critical seismic response parameters. Considering the uncertainties present in the mate...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
4,884 Views
16 Pages

Stability Analysis of a Multi-Layered Slope in an Open Pit Mine

  • Emmanouil Steiakakis,
  • George Xiroudakis,
  • Ilias Lazos,
  • Dionysios Vavadakis and
  • George Bazdanis

23 November 2023

The design of slopes in open pit mines requires an in-depth understanding of the ground behavior to predict the potential failure mechanism and to better determine the stabilization measures. This study compares the critical slip surface defined by t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,868 Views
17 Pages

17 March 2023

Most geotechnical engineers focus on ground strength and stability. However, when determining stability by analyzing the exact strength of the ground, the failure surface is essential. Nevertheless, limited studies have been conducted on the methods...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,184 Views
26 Pages

8 July 2025

This study presents a robust numerical framework for evaluating the upper-bound ultimate bearing capacity of shallow foundations in cohesive and C-phi soils using a self-developed finite element method. The model incorporates multi-segment zero-thick...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
2,361 Views
14 Pages

25 July 2022

Due to environmental regulations, vehicle weight reduction technology has recently emerged as a key factor influencing market competitiveness in the automobile industry. Although the demand for aluminum alloy for vehicle weight reduction is increasin...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,849 Views
18 Pages

30 August 2024

Precise finite element modeling is critically important for the construction and maintenance of long-span suspension bridges. During the process of modeling, shape-finding and model calibration directly impact the accuracy and reliability. Scholars h...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,259 Views
17 Pages

23 April 2021

The actual behavior of welded T-junctions in tubular structures depends strongly on the topology of the junction at the joint level. In finite element analysis, beam-type elements are usually employed due to their simplicity and low computational cos...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,444 Views
24 Pages

2 February 2025

The Castle of Lanjarón is a 16th century stronghold located in Andalucía, Spain. After losing its military function, the castle was abandoned, leading to significant decay. Designated a national heritage site in 1985, recent efforts hav...

  • Article
  • Open Access
930 Views
18 Pages

Conic Programming Approach to Limit Analysis of Plane Rigid-Plastic Problems

  • Artur Zbiciak,
  • Adam Kasprzak and
  • Kazimierz Józefiak

5 October 2025

This paper presents the application of conic programming methods to the limit analysis of plane rigid-plastic problems in structural and geotechnical engineering. The approach is based on the formulation of yield criteria as second-order cone constra...

  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
6,181 Views
17 Pages

7 July 2020

The vertical bearing capacity of rough ring foundations resting on a sand layer overlying clay soil is computed in this study by using finite element limit analysis (FELA). The sands and clays are assumed as elastoplastic models, obeying Mohr–C...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
4,275 Views
17 Pages

Analysis of the Influence of Geomechanical Parameters and Geometry on Slope Stability in Granitic Residual Soils

  • Matías F. Bravo-Zapata,
  • Enrique Muñoz,
  • Pablo Lapeña-Mañero,
  • José Miguel Montenegro-Cooper and
  • Robert W. King

31 May 2022

Granitic residual soils are soils formed by the in situ weathering of intrusive granitic rocks and are present in different parts of the world. Due to their large presence, many civil engineering projects are carried out on and within these soils. Th...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,751 Views
24 Pages

This work proposes a mid-fidelity load-mapping method for the structural analysis of semisubmersible floating offshore wind turbine substructures. Building on a hybrid linear potential flow and strip-theory dynamic analysis, the method maps hydrodyna...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
5,632 Views
18 Pages

The Benedictine Monastery of São Miguel de Refojos, located in Cabeceiras de Basto (Portugal), is a monumental complex and a distinctive example of the 18th century Portuguese Baroque architecture. This study addresses the state of conservatio...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,420 Views
16 Pages

5 June 2020

To estimate the acceptable size of cracks and predict the loading limit of the pipeline or its resistance to the initiation and crack growth by following the structural integrity, the fracture toughness and limit load solutions are required. Standard...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
3,769 Views
25 Pages

Design Equations for Predicting Stability of Unlined Horseshoe Tunnels in Rock Masses

  • Jintara Lawongkerd,
  • Jim Shiau,
  • Suraparb Keawsawasvong,
  • Sorawit Seehavong and
  • Pitthaya Jamsawang

27 October 2022

This paper aims to propose new stability equations for the design of shallow, unlined horseshoe tunnels in rock masses. The computational framework of the upper- and lower-bound finite-element limit analysis is used to numerically derive the stabilit...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,504 Views
37 Pages

10 April 2023

Due to the rapid development of urban rail transit and the development and use of underground space, foundation pit construction near existing subway tunnels is becoming increasingly common. When adjacent foundation pit projects are being constructed...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,303 Views
21 Pages

7 August 2023

In this paper, the results obtained from a series of parametric analyses, where the influence that geometric and mechanical parameters have in the structural response of existing vernacular cob walls within an Irish context, are presented. A design o...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,799 Views
19 Pages

Investigations of a Weathered and Closely Jointed Rock Slope Failure Using Back Analyses

  • Kuo-Shih Shao,
  • An-Jui Li,
  • Chee-Nan Chen,
  • Chen-Hsien Chung,
  • Ching-Fang Lee and
  • Chih-Ping Kuo

5 December 2021

This study presents the case of a landslide triggered by a high groundwater level caused by several days of continuous rainfall in the northeastern region of Taiwan. The slope where this landslide occurred consists of closely jointed and weathered be...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,182 Views
13 Pages

Fatigue Resistance of Customized Implant-Supported Restorations

  • Ulysses Lenz,
  • Renan Brandenburg dos Santos,
  • Megha Satpathy,
  • Jason A. Griggs and
  • Alvaro Della Bona

21 July 2025

The design of custom abutments (CA) can affect the mechanical reliability of implant-supported restorations. The purpose of the study was to evaluate the influence of design parameters on the fatigue limit of CA and to compare optimized custom design...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
32 Citations
3,189 Views
21 Pages

Neural Network-Based Prediction Model for the Stability of Unlined Elliptical Tunnels in Cohesive-Frictional Soils

  • Sayan Sirimontree,
  • Suraparb Keawsawasvong,
  • Chayut Ngamkhanong,
  • Sorawit Seehavong,
  • Kongtawan Sangjinda,
  • Thira Jearsiripongkul,
  • Chanachai Thongchom and
  • Peem Nuaklong

The scheme for accurate and reliable predictions of tunnel stability based on an artificial aeural network (ANN) is presented in this study. Plastic solutions of the stability of unlined elliptical tunnels in sands are first derived by using numerica...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
2,026 Views
14 Pages

In this paper, the numerical study of the ultimate bearing capacity (UBC) of two closely spaced strip footings on granular soil is investigated using the finite element method (FEM) and upper bound limit analysis (UBLA). Although the UBC of two adjac...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,921 Views
19 Pages

Predicting Lateral Resistance of Piles in Cohesive Soils

  • Wiphu Chaonoi,
  • Jim Shiau,
  • Chayut Ngamkhanong,
  • Chanachai Thongchom,
  • Pitthaya Jamsawang and
  • Suraparb Keawsawasvong

10 October 2022

The ultimate lateral resistance of free- and fixed-headed piles in cohesive soil is examined in this paper using the three-dimensional finite element limit analysis with upper and lower bound theorems. A special concern, and that is the novelty of th...

  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
3,618 Views
29 Pages

Plasticity and Formability of Annealed, Commercially-Pure Aluminum: Experiments and Modeling

  • Jinjin Ha,
  • Johnathon Fones,
  • Brad L. Kinsey and
  • Yannis P. Korkolis

25 September 2020

The plasticity and formability of a commercially-pure aluminum sheet (AA1100-O) is assessed by experiments and analyses. Plastic anisotropy of this material is characterized by uniaxial and plane-strain tension along with disk compression experiments...

  • Article
  • Open Access
26 Citations
3,134 Views
24 Pages

Stability Evaluations of Unlined Horseshoe Tunnels Based on Extreme Learning Neural Network

  • Thira Jearsiripongkul,
  • Suraparb Keawsawasvong,
  • Rungkhun Banyong,
  • Sorawit Seehavong,
  • Kongtawan Sangjinda,
  • Chanachai Thongchom,
  • Jitesh T. Chavda and
  • Chayut Ngamkhanong

This paper presents an Artificial Neural Network (ANN)-based approach for predicting tunnel stability that is both dependable and accurate. Numerical solutions to the instability of unlined horseshoe tunnels in cohesive-frictional soils are establish...

  • Review
  • Open Access
7 Citations
4,447 Views
20 Pages

19 April 2022

The stability of rock slopes is of significance, as even the slightest slope failure can result in damage to infrastructure and catastrophes for human beings. Thus, this article focuses on the review of the current techniques available for rock slope...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
3,006 Views
20 Pages

Undrained Stability of Unsupported Rectangular Excavations: Anisotropy and Non-Homogeneity in 3D

  • Van Qui Lai,
  • Jim Shiau,
  • Suraparb Keawsawasvong,
  • Sorawit Seehavong and
  • Lowell Tan Cabangon

10 September 2022

The stability of unsupported rectangular excavations in undrained clay is examined under the influence of anisotropy and heterogeneity using the three-dimensional finite element upper and lower bound limit analysis with the Anisotropic Undrained Shea...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,221 Views
21 Pages

Slope Stability Analysis for a Large Hydropower Station in China

  • Dongbin Yin,
  • Huifen Liu,
  • Jingwen Yan and
  • Jianqiang Wang

15 February 2023

Hydropower plants (including the switching station) built in the middle and southern section of the north–south zone of China are always situated in complex geological settings of transition zones from strong to weak earthquakes with active fau...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,097 Views
21 Pages

8 March 2022

In this study, a self-developed adaptive finite element limit analysis (AFELA) code was adopted to explore the stability of dual tunnels in cohesive–frictional soil subjected to surcharge loading and seismic action. Parametric studies of differ...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
4,128 Views
27 Pages

Machine Learning-Based Prediction of the Seismic Bearing Capacity of a Shallow Strip Footing over a Void in Heterogeneous Soils

  • Mohammad Sadegh Es-haghi,
  • Mohsen Abbaspour,
  • Hamidreza Abbasianjahromi and
  • Stefano Mariani

30 September 2021

The seismic bearing capacity of a shallow strip footing above a void displays a complex dependence on several characteristics, linked to geometric problems and to the soil properties. Hence, setting analytical models to estimate such bearing capacity...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,010 Views
19 Pages

11 May 2022

Local wall thinning is a common defect on the surface of pipelines, which can cause damage to the pipeline under complex pipeline loads. Based on the study on the limit load of straight pipes with defects, the nonlinear finite element method was used...

  • Article
  • Open Access
855 Views
21 Pages

Merchant vessels often feature numerous perforations in their web frames. To enhance the buckling resistance of these perforated panels, it is customary to install local reinforcements around the openings. This research introduces a novel approach th...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
1,984 Views
22 Pages

14 December 2023

This research aims to conduct a comparative analysis of the first crack load, flexural strength, and shear strength in reinforced concrete beams without stirrups. The comparison is made between the conventional model developed according to the curren...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,612 Views
20 Pages

22 February 2024

This paper presents a new method of reducing the inrush current and improving the starting performance of a line-start permanent-magnet synchronous motor (LSPMSM). The novelty of the proposed method relies on the selection of the time instant of the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
6,367 Views
14 Pages

Masonry Spiral Stairs: A Comparison between Analytical and Numerical Approaches

  • Carlo Olivieri,
  • Claudia Cennamo,
  • Concetta Cusano,
  • Arsenio Cutolo,
  • Antonio Fortunato and
  • Ida Mascolo

23 April 2022

The present paper applies the Linear Arch Static Analysis (LASA), which models the masonry material as unilateral, i.e., No-Tension material in the sense of Heyman, and the Safe Theorem of the Limit Analysis to the study of masonry spiral stairs. A c...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
4,114 Views
22 Pages

Evaluation of Axial Compression Slenderness Limits of High and Ultra-High-Strength Steel Circular Hollow Sections

  • Fattouh M. F. Shaker,
  • Kyrolos Zarzor,
  • Sameh Gaawan,
  • Ahmed Deifalla and
  • Mohamed Salem

Despite significant advances in metallurgy and the potential to create high and ultra-high-strength steel, all international specifications for steel design provide little information about the limits of slenderness for high-strength steel sections (...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,008 Views
12 Pages

Semianalytical Lower-Bound Limit Analysis of Domes and Vaults

  • Renato Zona,
  • Luca Esposito,
  • Simone Palladino,
  • Elena Totaro and
  • Vincenzo Minutolo

13 September 2022

The calculation of the collapse load of spherical domes is addressed using a semianalytical approach under the hypothesis of small displacements and perfect plasticity. The procedure is based on the numerical approximation of the self-stress that rep...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,877 Views
19 Pages

19 August 2020

The strain-based forming limit curve is the traditional tool to assess the formability of metal sheets. However, its application should be restricted to proportional loading processes under uniform strain conditions. Several works have focused on ove...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,091 Views
17 Pages

Formability Assessment of C1100 Pure-Copper Tube Considering an Enhanced Modified Maximum Force Criterion

  • Ngoc Anh Pham,
  • Quoc Tuan Pham,
  • Van Duy Dinh,
  • Dac Trung Nguyen,
  • Duc-Toan Nguyen,
  • Tran Duc Hoan and
  • Lai Dang Giang

24 April 2025

The Modified Maximum Force Criterion (MMFC) and Marciniak–Kuczynski (MK) models were initially developed to evaluate strain localization in sheet metals. This study investigates their use in predicting the forming limit diagram (FLD) of a tubul...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,113 Views
18 Pages

Submarine pipelines are highly susceptible to lateral buckling failure under service conditions of high temperature and pressure. While existing bearing capacity evaluation methods mainly focus on flat seabeds, research on the ultimate bearing capaci...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,579 Views
14 Pages

Electronically Controlled Actuators for a Micro Wind Turbine Furling Mechanism

  • Mihai Chirca,
  • Marius Dranca,
  • Claudiu Alexandru Oprea,
  • Petre-Dorel Teodosescu,
  • Alexandru Madalin Pacuraru,
  • Calin Neamtu and
  • Stefan Breban

14 August 2020

This paper presents two electromechanical systems used for the overspeed protection of small wind turbines. The actuators have the purpose of rotating the back rudder (tail vane) of the wind turbine when the blades are overspeeding. The rudder rotati...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,938 Views
21 Pages

3 July 2024

Earthquakes are one of the main causes of bedding slope instability, and scientifically and quantitively evaluating seismic stability is of great significance for preventing landslide disasters. This study aims to assess the bedding slope stability u...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,040 Views
21 Pages

The use of computer simulation to imitate physical processes has proven to be a time-efficient and cost-effective way of performing scenario testing for process optimisation in different applications. The finite element analysis (FEA) is the dominant...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,305 Views
17 Pages

Shear Capacity Model of Prefabricated Shear-Keyed Tooth Joints Under Confining Stress

  • Chao Shen,
  • Dongliang Zhang,
  • Wantong Liu,
  • Kun Fu,
  • Fei Wang,
  • Xiangguo Wu and
  • Daiyu Wang

20 December 2024

Shear-keyed tooth joints (SKTJs) are commonly used in prefabricated buildings, including wind turbine foundations, to connect prestressed modules. Due to the significant loss of prestress in precast wind turbine foundations, slip failure is more like...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
7,102 Views
17 Pages

27 August 2014

The use of a stress-strain constitutive relation for the undamaged material and a traction-separation cohesive crack model with softening for cracking has been demonstrated to be an effective strategy to predict and explain the size-scale effects on...

  • Article
  • Open Access
329 Views
28 Pages

Fracture Behavior of Cracked Girth Welded Joints in Unequal Wall Thickness Pipelines

  • Rui Cao,
  • Zhongjia An,
  • Kezheng Zhang,
  • Han Zhang and
  • Haonan Zhang

2 March 2026

Accurately predicting the ultimate tensile strain of full-scale pipelines with unequal wall thickness containing cracked girth weld joints is essential for strain-based design, structural integrity assessment, and safe operation. However, many existi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
4,596 Views
17 Pages

Experimental and Numerical Investigations into the Failure Mechanisms of TRIP700 Steel Sheets

  • Niloufar Habibi,
  • Veera Sundararaghavan,
  • Ulrich Prahl and
  • Ali Ramazani

17 December 2018

The formability and failure behavior of transformation-induced plasticity (TRIP) steel blanks were investigated through various stress states. The forming limit diagram (FLD) at fracture was constructed both experimentally and numerically. Numerical...

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