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761 Results Found

  • Review
  • Open Access
18 Citations
4,679 Views
25 Pages

Liver and Pancreatic Toxicity of Endocrine-Disruptive Chemicals: Focus on Mitochondrial Dysfunction and Oxidative Stress

  • Adina V. Lința,
  • Bogdan M. Lolescu,
  • Cosmin A. Ilie,
  • Mihaela Vlad,
  • Alexandru Blidișel,
  • Adrian Sturza,
  • Claudia Borza,
  • Danina M. Muntean and
  • Octavian M. Crețu

In recent years, the worldwide epidemic of metabolic diseases, namely obesity, metabolic syndrome, diabetes and metabolic-associated fatty liver disease (MAFLD) has been strongly associated with constant exposure to endocrine-disruptive chemicals (ED...

  • Review
  • Open Access
9 Citations
5,228 Views
13 Pages

The Treatment of Endocrine-Disruptive Chemicals in Wastewater through Asymmetric Reverse Osmosis Membranes: A Review

  • Mohd Sohaimi Abdullah,
  • Pei Sean Goh,
  • Ahmad Fauzi Ismail and
  • Hasrinah Hasbullah

9 May 2023

Endocrine-disrupting chemicals (EDCs) present in aquatic environment have been regarded as detrimental organic pollutants that pose significant adverse impacts on human health and the aquatic ecosystem. The removal of EDCs is highly desired to mitiga...

  • Review
  • Open Access
143 Citations
24,938 Views
18 Pages

Endocrine-disrupting chemicals (EDCs) have significant impacts on biological systems, and have been shown to interfere with physiological systems, especially by disrupting the hormone balance. During the last few decades, EDCs have been shown to affe...

  • Review
  • Open Access
35 Citations
9,278 Views
20 Pages

Endocrine-Disrupting Chemicals and Infectious Diseases: From Endocrine Disruption to Immunosuppression

  • Elikanah Olusayo Adegoke,
  • Md Saidur Rahman,
  • Yoo-Jin Park,
  • Young Ju Kim and
  • Myung-Geol Pang

Endocrine-disrupting chemicals (EDCs) are hormonally active compounds in the environment that interfere with the body’s endocrine system and consequently produce adverse health effects. Despite persistent public health concerns, EDCs remain important...

  • Review
  • Open Access
17 Citations
10,275 Views
9 Pages

Endocrine-Disrupting Chemicals and Early Puberty in Girls

  • Anastasios Papadimitriou and
  • Dimitrios T Papadimitriou

In recent decades, pubertal onset in girls has been considered to occur at an earlier age than previously. Exposure to endocrine-disrupting chemicals (EDCs) has been associated with alterations in pubertal timing, with several reports suggesting that...

  • Review
  • Open Access
74 Citations
10,776 Views
43 Pages

Exposure to Endocrine Disrupting Chemicals and Risk of Breast Cancer

  • Louisane Eve,
  • Béatrice Fervers,
  • Muriel Le Romancer and
  • Nelly Etienne-Selloum

30 November 2020

Breast cancer (BC) is the second most common cancer and the fifth deadliest in the world. Exposure to endocrine disrupting pollutants has been suggested to contribute to the increase in disease incidence. Indeed, a growing number of researchershave i...

  • Review
  • Open Access
144 Citations
10,297 Views
11 Pages

Endocrine-Disrupting Chemicals in Human Fetal Growth

  • Maria Elisabeth Street and
  • Sergio Bernasconi

20 February 2020

Fetal growth is regulated by a complex interaction of maternal, placental, and fetal factors. The effects and outcomes that chemicals, widely distributed in the environment, may have on the health status of both the mother and the fetus are not yet w...

  • Review
  • Open Access
21 Citations
16,473 Views
14 Pages

Additives in Processed Foods as a Potential Source of Endocrine-Disrupting Chemicals: A Review

  • Anand Paramasivam,
  • Rajadurai Murugan,
  • Mathew Jeraud,
  • Angel Dakkumadugula,
  • Ravisankar Periyasamy and
  • Selvam Arjunan

4 November 2024

Processed foods, accounting for most consumable food categories today, contain considerable amounts of food additives. Food additives are substances added to food products to improve taste, consistency, appearance, or shelf life. Various food additiv...

  • Systematic Review
  • Open Access
1,682 Views
17 Pages

Exposure to Endocrine-Disrupting Chemicals and Early Onset of Menarche: A Systematic Review

  • Anuli Njoku,
  • Mousa Al-Hassan,
  • Sharaban Tohura,
  • Kaleigh Albert,
  • Taryn Pierce and
  • Wendemi Sawadogo

There has been a decline in the age at which girls experience menarche worldwide. Research suggests that exposure to endocrine-disrupting chemicals is linked to negative health consequences, including early onset of menarche. This systematic review e...

  • Review
  • Open Access
24 Citations
8,097 Views
21 Pages

Endocrine-Disrupting Chemicals and Their Effects in Pet Dogs and Cats: An Overview

  • Paola Pocar,
  • Valeria Grieco,
  • Lucia Aidos and
  • Vitaliano Borromeo

22 January 2023

Over the past few decades, several pollutants classified as environmental endocrine-disrupting chemicals (EDCs) have become a matter of significant public health concern. Companion animals play a major role in human society, and pet ownership is subs...

  • Review
  • Open Access
29 Citations
7,263 Views
15 Pages

Epigenetic Mechanisms of Endocrine-Disrupting Chemicals in Obesity

  • Immacolata Cristina Nettore,
  • Fabiana Franchini,
  • Giuseppe Palatucci,
  • Paolo Emidio Macchia and
  • Paola Ungaro

18 November 2021

The incidence of obesity has dramatically increased over the last decades. Recently, there has been a growing interest in the possible association between the pandemics of obesity and some endocrine-disrupting chemicals (EDCs), termed “obesogens”. Th...

  • Review
  • Open Access
23 Citations
4,197 Views
12 Pages

19 January 2023

Several studies in recent years have shown that endocrine disrupting chemicals (EDCs) can exert deleterious effects within several systems of the human body, such as the immune, neurological, and reproductive systems, among others. This review aims t...

  • Review
  • Open Access
78 Citations
13,386 Views
12 Pages

Endocrine-Disrupting Chemicals and Their Effects during Female Puberty: A Review of Current Evidence

  • Laura Lucaccioni,
  • Viola Trevisani,
  • Lucia Marrozzini,
  • Natascia Bertoncelli,
  • Barbara Predieri,
  • Licia Lugli,
  • Alberto Berardi and
  • Lorenzo Iughetti

Puberty is the process of physical changes between childhood and adulthood during which adolescents reach sexual maturity and become capable of reproduction. It is considered one of the main temporal windows of susceptibility for the influence of the...

  • Review
  • Open Access
27 Citations
7,081 Views
16 Pages

The purpose of this article is to review the evidence linking background exposure to endocrine-disrupting chemicals (EDCs) with insulin resistance in children. Although evidence in children is scarce since very few prospective studies exist even in a...

  • Feature Paper
  • Review
  • Open Access
7 Citations
4,799 Views
19 Pages

6 April 2021

Exposure to endocrine-disrupting chemicals (EDCs) is linked to myriad disorders, characterized by the disruption of the complex endocrine signaling pathways that govern development, physiology, and even behavior across the entire body. The mechanisms...

  • Review
  • Open Access
21 Citations
5,293 Views
14 Pages

Endocrine-Disrupting Chemicals and Their Adverse Effects on the Endoplasmic Reticulum

  • Kangmin Kim,
  • Jin-Sook Kwon,
  • Changhwan Ahn and
  • Eui-Bae Jeung

29 January 2022

There is growing concern regarding the health and safety issues of endocrine-disrupting chemicals (EDCs). Long-term exposure to EDCs has serious adverse health effects through both hormone-direct and hormone-indirect ways. Accordingly, some EDCs can...

  • Project Report
  • Open Access
53 Citations
9,600 Views
13 Pages

Safeguarding Female Reproductive Health Against Endocrine Disrupting Chemicals—The FREIA Project

  • Majorie B. M. van Duursen,
  • Julie Boberg,
  • Sofie Christiansen,
  • Lisa Connolly,
  • Pauliina Damdimopoulou,
  • Panagiotis Filis,
  • Paul A. Fowler,
  • Bart M. Gadella,
  • Jan Holte and
  • Martin van den Berg
  • + 11 authors

Currently available test methods are not well-suited for the identification of chemicals that disturb hormonal processes involved in female reproductive development and function. This renders women’s reproductive health at increasing risk globa...

  • Systematic Review
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,548 Views
48 Pages

The Relationship Between Maternal Exposure to Endocrine-Disrupting Chemicals and the Incidence of Congenital Heart Diseases: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

  • Yasir Hassan Elhassan,
  • Fahad Alahmadi,
  • Emad Ali Albadawi,
  • Abdullah Albarakati,
  • Azizah Hendi Aljohany,
  • Naweed SyedKhaleel Alzaman and
  • Muayad Albadrani

16 December 2024

Background: Congenital heart diseases are among the most common birth defects, significantly impacting infant health. Recent evidence suggests that exposure to endocrine-disrupting chemicals may contribute to the incidence of congenital heart disease...

  • Review
  • Open Access
53 Citations
10,136 Views
29 Pages

The Role of Endocrine Disrupting Chemicals in Gestation and Pregnancy Outcomes

  • Maria Puche-Juarez,
  • Juan M. Toledano,
  • Jorge Moreno-Fernandez,
  • Yolanda Gálvez-Ontiveros,
  • Ana Rivas,
  • Javier Diaz-Castro and
  • Julio J. Ochoa

3 November 2023

Endocrine disrupting chemicals (EDCs) are exogenous substances widely disseminated both in the environment and in daily-life products which can interfere with the regulation and function of the endocrine system. These substances have gradually entere...

  • Review
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,253 Views
17 Pages

Environmental Health and Toxicology: Immunomodulation Promoted by Endocrine-Disrupting Chemical Tributyltin

  • Ricardo Correia da Silva,
  • Mariana Pires Teixeira,
  • Luciana Souza de Paiva and
  • Leandro Miranda-Alves

12 August 2023

Tributyltin (TBT) is an environmental contaminant present on all continents, including Antarctica, with a potent biocidal action. Its use began to be intensified during the 1960s. It was effectively banned in 2003 but remains in the environment to th...

  • Review
  • Open Access
42 Citations
6,055 Views
30 Pages

Obesity and metabolic-related diseases, among which diabetes, are prominent public health challenges of the 21st century. It is now well acknowledged that pollutants are a part of the equation, especially endocrine-disrupting chemicals (EDCs) that in...

  • Review
  • Open Access
28 Citations
6,016 Views
18 Pages

Endocrine-disrupting chemicals (EDCs) belong to a heterogeneous class of environmental pollutants widely diffused in different aquatic and terrestrial habitats. This implies that humans and animals are continuously exposed to EDCs from different matr...

  • Review
  • Open Access
15 Citations
11,289 Views
19 Pages

Endocrine-Disrupting Chemicals, Hypothalamic Inflammation and Reproductive Outcomes: A Review of the Literature

  • Galateia Stathori,
  • Kyriaki Hatziagapiou,
  • George Mastorakos,
  • Nikolaos F. Vlahos,
  • Evangelia Charmandari and
  • Georgios Valsamakis

22 October 2024

Endocrine-disrupting chemicals (EDCs) are environmental and industrial agents that interfere with hormonal functions. EDC exposure is linked to various endocrine diseases, especially in reproduction, although the mechanisms remain unclear and effects...

  • Review
  • Open Access
33 Citations
6,239 Views
23 Pages

Environmental Exposure to Endocrine Disrupting Chemicals Influences Genomic Imprinting, Growth, and Metabolism

  • Nicole Robles-Matos,
  • Tre Artis,
  • Rebecca A. Simmons and
  • Marisa S. Bartolomei

28 July 2021

Genomic imprinting is an epigenetic mechanism that results in monoallelic, parent-of-origin-specific expression of a small number of genes. Imprinted genes play a crucial role in mammalian development as their dysregulation result in an increased ris...

  • Feature Paper
  • Review
  • Open Access
102 Citations
12,564 Views
26 Pages

Endocrine Disrupting Chemicals and Thyroid Cancer: An Overview

  • Mathilda Alsen,
  • Catherine Sinclair,
  • Peter Cooke,
  • Kimia Ziadkhanpour,
  • Eric Genden and
  • Maaike van Gerwen

19 January 2021

Endocrine disruptive chemicals (EDC) are known to alter thyroid function and have been associated with increased risk of certain cancers. The present study aims to provide a comprehensive overview of available studies on the association between EDC e...

  • Review
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,518 Views
15 Pages

The Interplay of the Mammalian Brain and Thyroid Hormones, and the Threat of Endocrine-Disrupting Chemicals

  • Nuha Ahmad Dsouki,
  • Bruno Fiorelini Pereira,
  • Roberta Goes da Silva,
  • Vinicius Gonçalves Rodrigues,
  • Rafaella da Silva Brito,
  • Marina Malta Letro Kizys,
  • Maria Izabel Chiamolera,
  • Rui Monteiro Maciel,
  • Caroline Serrano-Nascimento and
  • Gisele Giannocco

25 October 2024

Introduction: During the formation of neural circuits, the developing brain demonstrates extraordinary plasticity, heavily influenced by hormones. These chemical messengers interact with specific receptors to regulate vital physiological functions. T...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,620 Views
20 Pages

28 March 2024

The safety of drinking water is a significant environmental issue of great concern for human health since numerous contaminants are often detected in drinking water and its sources. Boiling is a common household method used to produce relatively high...

  • Review
  • Open Access
13 Citations
6,987 Views
64 Pages

Application of In Vitro Models for Studying the Mechanisms Underlying the Obesogenic Action of Endocrine-Disrupting Chemicals (EDCs) as Food Contaminants—A Review

  • Monika Kowalczyk,
  • Jakub P. Piwowarski,
  • Artur Wardaszka,
  • Paulina Średnicka,
  • Michał Wójcicki and
  • Edyta Juszczuk-Kubiak

Obesogenic endocrine-disrupting chemicals (EDCs) belong to the group of environmental contaminants, which can adversely affect human health. A growing body of evidence supports that chronic exposure to EDCs can contribute to a rapid increase in obesi...

  • Review
  • Open Access
8 Citations
4,447 Views
16 Pages

Endocrine-Disrupting Chemicals and the Development of Diabetes Mellitus Type 1: A 5-Year Systematic Review

  • Georgia-Nektaria Keskesiadou,
  • Sophia Tsokkou,
  • Ioannis Konstantinidis,
  • Maria-Nefeli Georgaki,
  • Antonia Sioga,
  • Theodora Papamitsou and
  • Sofia Karachrysafi

20 September 2024

Introduction: According to the Institute of Environmental Sciences, endocrine-disrupting chemicals (EDCs) are “natural or human-made chemicals that may mimic, block, or interfere with the body’s hormones, associated with a wide array of h...

  • Communication
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,485 Views
11 Pages

The Chronic Toxicity of Endocrine-Disrupting Chemical to Daphnia magna: A Transcriptome and Network Analysis of TNT Exposure

  • Jun Lee,
  • Hyun Woo Kim,
  • Dong Yeop Shin,
  • Jun Pyo Han,
  • Yujin Jang,
  • Ju Yeon Park,
  • Seok-Gyu Yun,
  • Eun-Min Cho and
  • Young Rok Seo

13 September 2024

Endocrine-disrupting chemicals (EDCs) impair growth and development. While EDCs can occur naturally in aquatic ecosystems, they are continuously introduced through anthropogenic activities such as industrial effluents, pharmaceutical production, wast...

  • Review
  • Open Access
87 Citations
8,519 Views
16 Pages

Environment-Friendly Removal Methods for Endocrine Disrupting Chemicals

  • Xiufang Gao,
  • Shuang Kang,
  • Rongwei Xiong and
  • Ming Chen

16 September 2020

In the past few decades, many emerging pollutants have been detected and monitored in different water sources because of their universal consumption and improper disposal. Among these, endocrine-disrupting chemicals (EDCs), a group of organic chemica...

  • Review
  • Open Access
17 Citations
4,316 Views
19 Pages

The aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AHR) serves as a ligand-activated transcription factor crucial for regulating fundamental cellular and molecular processes, such as xenobiotic metabolism, immune responses, and cancer development. Notably, a spectrum of...

  • Review
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,085 Views
23 Pages

13 November 2024

Endocrine-disrupting chemicals are a new class of pollutants that can affect hormonal metabolic processes in animals and humans. They can enter the aquatic environment through various pathways and gradually become enriched, thus posing a serious thre...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,636 Views
13 Pages

27 January 2023

In the present study, the predication of the binding affinity (log RBA) of estrogen receptor alpha with three categories of environmental endocrine disrupting chemicals (EDCs), namely, PCB, phenol, and DDT, is performed by the quantum chemical geneti...

  • Review
  • Open Access
62 Citations
14,004 Views
36 Pages

Endocrine Disrupting Chemicals in Polycystic Ovary Syndrome: The Relevant Role of the Theca and Granulosa Cells in the Pathogenesis of the Ovarian Dysfunction

  • Malgorzata Jozkowiak,
  • Hanna Piotrowska-Kempisty,
  • Dominik Kobylarek,
  • Natalia Gorska,
  • Paul Mozdziak,
  • Bartosz Kempisty,
  • Dominik Rachon and
  • Robert Z. Spaczynski

31 December 2022

Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is the most common heterogeneous endocrine disorder among women of reproductive age. The pathogenesis of PCOS remains elusive; however, there is evidence suggesting the potential contribution of genetic interactions o...

  • Review
  • Open Access
16 Citations
5,875 Views
21 Pages

Implications of Prenatal Exposure to Endocrine-Disrupting Chemicals in Offspring Development: A Narrative Review

  • Juan M. Toledano,
  • Maria Puche-Juarez,
  • Jorge Moreno-Fernandez,
  • Patricia Gonzalez-Palacios,
  • Ana Rivas,
  • Julio J. Ochoa and
  • Javier Diaz-Castro

21 May 2024

During the last decades, endocrine-disrupting chemicals (EDCs) have attracted the attention of the scientific community, as a result of a deepened understanding of their effects on human health. These compounds, which can reach populations through th...

  • Review
  • Open Access
213 Citations
26,873 Views
44 Pages

Current Knowledge on Endocrine Disrupting Chemicals (EDCs) from Animal Biology to Humans, from Pregnancy to Adulthood: Highlights from a National Italian Meeting

  • Maria Elisabeth Street,
  • Sabrina Angelini,
  • Sergio Bernasconi,
  • Ernesto Burgio,
  • Alessandra Cassio,
  • Cecilia Catellani,
  • Francesca Cirillo,
  • Annalisa Deodati,
  • Enrica Fabbrizi and
  • Sergio Amarri
  • + 14 authors

Wildlife has often presented and suggested the effects of endocrine disrupting chemicals (EDCs). Animal studies have given us an important opportunity to understand the mechanisms of action of many chemicals on the endocrine system and on neurodevelo...

  • Review
  • Open Access
7 Citations
4,634 Views
28 Pages

Polyphenols Regulate the Activity of Endocrine-Disrupting Chemicals, Having Both Positive and Negative Effects

  • Eleonora Leti Maggio,
  • Carlotta Zucca,
  • Martina Grande,
  • Raffaele Carrano,
  • Antonio Infante,
  • Riccardo Bei,
  • Valeria Lucarini,
  • Fernando De Maio,
  • Chiara Focaccetti and
  • Roberto Bei
  • + 6 authors

2 October 2024

Endocrine-disrupting chemicals (EDCs) are chemical substances that can interfere with any hormone action. They are categorized according to origin and use, such as industrial chemicals like polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) and polybrominated biphenyl...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
6,233 Views
10 Pages

31 December 2013

Fluorescence sensing of the interaction between biomembranes with different lipid composition and endocrine disrupting chemicals (EDCs) was carried out by using a liposome-encapsulating fluorescence dye (carboxyfluorescein (CF)-liposome). We detected...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
3,100 Views
17 Pages

Synthesis of Ce0.1La0.9MnO3 Perovskite for Degradation of Endocrine-Disrupting Chemicals under Visible Photons

  • Madappa C. Maridevaru,
  • Afreen Hooriya Naceruddin,
  • Belqasem Aljafari and
  • Sambandam Anandan

17 October 2022

The UN Environmental Protection Agency has recognized 4-n-Nonylphenol (NP) and bisphenol A (BPA) as among the most hazardous chemicals, and it is essential to minimize their concentrations in the wastewater stream. These industrial chemicals have bee...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
1,846 Views
37 Pages

Impact of Persistent Endocrine-Disrupting Chemicals on Human Nuclear Receptors: Insights from In Silico and Experimental Characterization

  • Harrish Ganesh,
  • James Moran,
  • Saptarshi Roy,
  • Joshua Mathew,
  • Jehosheba Ackah-Blay,
  • Ellen Costello,
  • Priya Shan and
  • Sivanesan Dakshanamurthy

Endocrine-disrupting chemicals (EDCs) are notable for their persistence, bioaccumulation, and associations with cancer. Human nuclear receptors (hNRs) are primary targets disrupted by these persistent EDCs, resulting in alterations to xenobiotic meta...

  • Systematic Review
  • Open Access
10 Citations
8,491 Views
19 Pages

Associations Between Endocrine-Disrupting Chemical Exposure and Fertility Outcomes: A Decade of Human Epidemiological Evidence

  • Zoe Tzouma,
  • Panagiota Dourou,
  • Athina Diamanti,
  • Vikentia Harizopoulou,
  • Petros Papalexis,
  • Grigorios Karampas,
  • Alina Liepinaitienė,
  • Audrius Dėdelė and
  • Antigoni Sarantaki

21 June 2025

Endocrine-disrupting chemicals (EDCs) are exogenous compounds that interfere with the endocrine system by mimicking or blocking the action of endogenous hormones such as estrogens, androgens, and thyroid hormones. This systematic review aims to evalu...

  • Review
  • Open Access
28 Citations
9,055 Views
14 Pages

Huge numbers of chemicals are released uncontrolled into the environment and some of these chemicals induce unwanted biological effects, both on wildlife and humans. One class of these chemicals are endocrine-disrupting chemicals (EDCs), which are re...

  • Review
  • Open Access
26 Citations
6,413 Views
30 Pages

Endometriosis is a disease characterized by the presence of the uterine endometrium outside of its normal location. As the etiology of endometriosis is not well known and hormonal imbalance is central to disease pathogenesis, the potential contributi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
3,593 Views
11 Pages

Previous human and animal studies have reported an association between endocrine-disrupting chemicals (EDCs) and anxiety/depression. This study aimed to determine how the concentrations of phthalate metabolites, bisphenol A, triclosan, and parabens i...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,672 Views
19 Pages

During pregnancy, reproductive hormonal changes could affect the mental health of women, such as depression and anxiety. Previous studies have shown that exposure to endocrine disrupting chemicals (EDCs) is significantly associated with mental health...

  • Article
  • Open Access
33 Citations
6,724 Views
24 Pages

Involvement of the Endocrine-Disrupting Chemical Bisphenol A (BPA) in Human Placentation

  • Sophie-Christine de Aguiar Greca,
  • Ioannis Kyrou,
  • Ryan Pink,
  • Harpal Randeva,
  • Dimitris Grammatopoulos,
  • Elisabete Silva and
  • Emmanouil Karteris

3 February 2020

Background: Endocrine-disrupting chemicals (EDCs) are environmental chemicals/toxicants that humans are exposed to, interfering with the action of multiple hormones. Bisphenol A (BPA) is classified as an EDC with xenoestrogenic activity with potentia...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,313 Views
20 Pages

Prediction of Endocrine-Disrupting Chemicals Related to Estrogen, Androgen, and Thyroid Hormone (EAT) Modalities Using Transcriptomics Data and Machine Learning

  • Guillaume Ollitrault,
  • Marco Marzo,
  • Alessandra Roncaglioni,
  • Emilio Benfenati,
  • Enrico Mombelli and
  • Olivier Taboureau

26 July 2024

Endocrine-disrupting chemicals (EDCs) are chemicals that can interfere with homeostatic processes. They are a major concern for public health, and they can cause adverse long-term effects such as cancer, intellectual impairment, obesity, diabetes, an...

  • Review
  • Open Access
119 Citations
14,235 Views
19 Pages

Metabolic Syndrome and Endocrine Disrupting Chemicals: An Overview of Exposure and Health Effects

  • Elsi Haverinen,
  • Mariana F. Fernandez,
  • Vicente Mustieles and
  • Hanna Tolonen

Increasing prevalence of metabolic syndrome (MetS) is causing a significant health burden among the European population. Current knowledge supports the notion that endocrine-disrupting chemicals (EDCs) interfere with human metabolism and hormonal bal...

  • Review
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,172 Views
32 Pages

The escalating global contamination of aquatic ecosystems by pharmaceuticals and endocrine-disrupting chemicals (EDCs) stemming from diverse anthropogenic sources represents a critical and pervasive threat to planetary Earth. These contaminants exhib...

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