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29 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,813 Views
15 Pages

Modeling and Adaptive Control of Double-Pendulum Offshore Cranes with Distributed-Mass Payloads and External Disturbances

  • Shudong Guo,
  • Nan Li,
  • Qingxiang Wu,
  • Yuxuan Jiao and ,
  • Yaxuan Wu,
  • Weijie Hou,
  • Yuehua Li,
  • Tong Yang and
  • Ning Sun
  • + 4 authors+ 0 author

23 April 2025

Offshore cranes are widely used in important fields such as wind power construction and ship replenishment. However, large payloads such as wind turbine blades are hoisted by multiple steel wire ropes, which makes it difficult to directly control the...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Modeling and Nonlinear Control for Complex MIMO Mechatronic Systems)
  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
4,753 Views
14 Pages

17 January 2022

The hoisting form in which the payload is hung on the hook by two rigging ropes is widely used in the industry, but it also results in the complex double pendulum dynamic of the bridge crane, making the anti-swing trajectory planning full of challeng...

(This article belongs to the Section Control Systems)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
1,719 Views
31 Pages

Dynamic Analysis and Experimental Research on Anti-Swing Control of Distributed Mass Payload for Marine Cranes

  • Guoliang Jin,
  • Shenghai Wang,
  • Yufu Gao,
  • Maokai Sun and ,
  • Haiquan Chen and
  • Yuqing Sun
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

To address distributed mass payload (DMP) anti-swing control problems typified by offshore wind turbine blades, this paper adopts multi-body dynamics and rigid-flexible coupling modelling approaches. It derives the geometric constraints and static eq...

(This article belongs to the Section Ocean Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,580 Views
21 Pages

2 December 2024

Dual marine lifting systems are complicated, fully actuated mechatronics systems with multi-input and multi-output capabilities. The anti-swing cooperative lifting control of dual marine lifting systems with dual ships’ sway, heave, and roll mo...

(This article belongs to the Section Control Systems)
  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
2,959 Views
28 Pages

20 November 2025

This paper presents an innovative digital twin (DT) model integrated with robust model predictive control (MPC) to enhance the performance of an unmanned air vehicle (UAV) tasked with lifting and transporting irregular-shaped payloads. Traditional UA...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Recent Developments in Machine Design, Automation and Robotics, Second Edition)
  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
3,318 Views
21 Pages

17 April 2025

Heterogeneous UAVs offer unique advantages in multi-agent systems due to their varying capabilities including (a) different payload capacities, (b) maneuverability, and (c) flight endurance. These properties made them particularly well suited for com...

  • Article
  • Open Access
944 Views
18 Pages

Model-Correction-Based Feedforward Anti-Sway Control for Bridge Cranes with Rigid Vertical Slender Payloads

  • Hantao Chen,
  • Wenyong Guo,
  • Chenghao Cao,
  • Liangwu Yu and ,
  • Xiaofeng Li,
  • Xinglong Pan and
  • Hang Fu
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

16 April 2026

The overall swing dynamics of rigid slender payloads lifted in a vertical orientation deviate significantly from the ideal point-mass pendulum model, leading to severe performance degradation of feedforward control strategies designed based on this s...

(This article belongs to the Section Marine Science and Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
452 Views
22 Pages

A Multi-Agent Synchronization Control-Based Method for Determining Center-of-Mass Coordinates in Engineering Vehicles with Active Suspension

  • Jinming Chang,
  • Dingxuan Zhao,
  • Zhijian Zhang,
  • Haoyu Jiang and ,
  • Liqiang Wang and
  • Xindi Xu
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

21 July 2026

The center-of-mass (CoM) coordinates of engineering vehicles vary with payload mass, payload position, and upper-structure posture, whereas active suspension control systems commonly use fixed CoM parameters. To enable convenient CoM updating under d...

(This article belongs to the Section Actuators for Surface Vehicles)
  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
4,705 Views
17 Pages

23 September 2025

This study investigates the influence of frame material on the thermal behavior of motors and mechanical performance in First Person View (FPV) drones operating under extreme payloads. Two identical 7-inch quadcopters were constructed, differing only...

(This article belongs to the Section Materials Processes)
  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
11,725 Views
21 Pages

Optimization of the Conceptual Design of a Multistage Rocket Launcher

  • Pedro Orgeira-Crespo,
  • Guillermo Rey,
  • Carlos Ulloa,
  • Uxia Garcia-Luis and ,
  • Pablo Rouco and
  • Fernando Aguado-Agelet
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

The design of a vehicle launch comprises many factors, including the optimization of the climb path and the distribution of the mass in stages. The optimization process has been addressed historically from different points of view, using proprietary...

(This article belongs to the Collection Space Systems Dynamics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
526 Views
29 Pages

3 August 2026

Air-ground collaborative missions impose coupled constraints on unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs), including restricted platform envelopes, rapid payload reconfiguration, transient interface impacts, and center of gravity (CG) shifts. Conventional seri...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Dynamics Modeling and Conceptual Design of UAVs—2nd Edition)
  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
4,707 Views
16 Pages

“MicroMED” Optical Particle Counter: From Design to Flight Model

  • Diego Scaccabarozzi,
  • Bortolino Saggin,
  • Riccardo Somaschini,
  • Marianna Magni and ,
  • Pietro Valnegri,
  • Francesca Esposito,
  • Cesare Molfese,
  • Fabio Cozzolino and
  • Giuseppe Mongelluzzo
  • + 4 authors+ 0 author

22 January 2020

MicroMED (Micro Martian Environmental Dust Systematic Analyzer (MEDUSA)) instrument was selected for the ExoMars 2020 mission to study the airborne dust on the red planet through in situ measurements of the size distribution and concentration. This c...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Selected papers from the 2019 IEEE International Workshop on Metrology for AeroSpace)
  • Article
  • Open Access
452 Views
28 Pages

1 September 2026

The increasing demand for SmallSats requires launch systems providing responsive, independent, and mission-specific access to orbit. This study presents the conceptual design and feasibility assessment of a Nuri-derived SmallSat-dedicated launch vehi...

(This article belongs to the Section Astronautics & Space Science)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,784 Views
30 Pages

10 January 2026

This work investigates a quadrotor equipped with dual-stage robotic arms and a cable-suspended payload, developing a unified methodology for modeling and control. A 10-DOF Lagrangian model captures vehicle-arm-payload coupling through structured mass...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advanced Flight Dynamics and Decision-Making for UAV Operations)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,430 Views
23 Pages

This paper presents the design and experimental validation of a self-contained rotating Halbach array—based demonstrator for electrodynamic suspension (EDS) systems. The proposed platform was developed to bridge the gap between conventional ext...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
5,861 Views
20 Pages

Quantifying the Effects of Climate Change on Aircraft Take-Off Performance at European Airports

  • Jonny Williams,
  • Paul D. Williams,
  • Federica Guerrini and
  • Marco Venturini

20 February 2025

This work uses state-of-the-art climate model data at 30 European airport locations to examine how climate change may affect summer take-off distance required—TODR—and maximum take-off mass—MTOM—for a 30-year period centred on...

(This article belongs to the Section Air Traffic and Transportation)
  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
5,070 Views
18 Pages

27 September 2021

This paper presents an integrated framework that integrates the kinematic and dynamic parameter estimation of an irregular object with non-uniform mass distribution for cooperative aerial manipulators. Unlike existing approaches, including impedance-...

(This article belongs to the Topic Autonomy for Enabling the Next Generation of UAVs)
  • Review
  • Open Access
1,504 Views
17 Pages

17 March 2026

Within the payloads of JUICE and Europa Clipper, there are instruments suitable for the search of specific biosignatures that can diagnose life tracks in two ways. The payloads include mass spectrometers capable of measuring isotopic abundances for i...

(This article belongs to the Section Origins of Life)
  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,856 Views
16 Pages

3 February 2022

Stratospheric airships with a solar array have demonstrated overwhelming superiority in many aspects, such as earth observation, meteorological survey, and communication relay. The solar array supplies sufficient power for the airship to be in flight...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Mission Analysis and Design of Lighter-than-Air Flying Vehicles)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
5,326 Views
18 Pages

Gradeability of a Forwarder Based on Traction Performance

  • Zoran Bumber,
  • Andreja Đuka,
  • Zdravko Pandur and
  • Tomislav Poršinsky

5 January 2023

Based on the knowledge of the dimensional and mass features of a forwarder, a model was developed to assess its mobility during timber forwarding uphill in a safe and eco-efficient way. The model is based on knowledge of the position of the forwarder...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Recent Advances in Wood Harvesting, Timber Logistics and Road Planning)
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
4,751 Views
26 Pages

1 February 2020

A framework to model and analyze the coupled nonlinear aeroelasticity and flight dynamics of highly flexible aircrafts is presented. The methodology is based on the dynamics of 3D co-rotational beams. The coupling of axial, bending and torsional effe...

(This article belongs to the Section Mechanical Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,936 Views
20 Pages

24 September 2024

This paper proposes the GD (Geometric Distribution) algorithm, a novel approach to enhance the default Adaptive Data Rate (ADR) mechanism in the Long-Range Wide Area Network (LoRaWAN). By leveraging the Probability Mass Function (PMF) of the GD model...

  • Article
  • Open Access
592 Views
15 Pages

15 May 2026

The development of resin-regolith composites represents a promising In Situ Resource Utilization (ISRU) strategy for future lunar missions. While unsuitable for primary habitat construction due to the payload cost of transporting polymers from Earth,...

(This article belongs to the Section Advanced Composites)
  • Article
  • Open Access
368 Views
25 Pages

18 August 2026

Unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) used in low-altitude mobility and electric aviation are increasingly required to carry higher payloads, operate for longer durations and maintain reliable performance under constrained installation conditions. In compa...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,728 Views
34 Pages

25 September 2025

This study presents a flutter answer analysis of the Romanian IAR-99 HAWK advanced trainer aircraft equipped with multiple external store configurations. A high-fidelity finite element model (FEM) of the complete aircraft, including pylons and extern...

(This article belongs to the Section Chemical Processes and Systems)
  • Article
  • Open Access
24 Citations
16,009 Views
17 Pages

In-Depth Comparison of Lysine-Based Antibody-Drug Conjugates Prepared on Solid Support Versus in Solution

  • Keith J. Arlotta,
  • Aditya V. Gandhi,
  • Hsiao-Nung Chen,
  • Christine S. Nervig and ,
  • John F. Carpenter and
  • Shawn C. Owen
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

7 January 2018

Antibody drug conjugates are a rapidly growing form of targeted chemotherapeutics. As companies and researchers move to develop new antibody–drug conjugate (ADC) candidates, high-throughput methods will become increasingly common. Here we use advance...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Antibody Drug Conjugates)
  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
7,264 Views
15 Pages

18 December 2018

Gold nanoparticles (AuNPs) used in pharmaceutical treatments have been shown to effectively deliver a payload, such as an active pharmaceutical ingredient or image contrast agent, to targeted tissues in need of therapy or diagnostics while minimizing...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Nanoscale Materials for Drug Delivery and Tissue Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
5,203 Views
25 Pages

24 April 2022

Small unmanned aircraft systems (UAS) are increasingly being used for meteorology and atmospheric monitoring. The ease of deployment makes distributed sensing of parameters such as barometric pressure, temperature, and relative humidity in the lower...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advanced UAV-Based Sensor Technologies)
  • Article
  • Open Access
636 Views
25 Pages

NanoArduSiPM: A Miniaturized Integrated Platform for Scalable Scintillation-Based Particle Detection

  • Valerio Bocci,
  • Giacomo Chiodi,
  • Francesco Iacoangeli,
  • Alberto Merola and ,
  • Luigi Recchia,
  • Roberto Ammendola,
  • Davide Badoni,
  • Marco Casolino,
  • Laura Marcelli and
  • Matteo Salvato
  • + 7 authors+ 2 authors

15 May 2026

NanoArduSiPM represents a paradigm shift in the ArduSiPM (Architected Detection Unit for Silicon Photomultipliers) roadmap, evolving from a standalone instrument into a high-density modular building block (36 mm × 42 mm × 3 mm, 7 g). This...

(This article belongs to the Section Physical Sensors)