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186 Results Found

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,449 Views
11 Pages

11 September 2020

The geothermal sector has a strength point with respect to other renewable energy sources: the availability of a wide range of both thermal and power applications depending on the source temperature. Several researches have been focused on the possib...

  • Article
  • Open Access
181 Views
19 Pages

14 January 2026

As shallow coal resources become increasingly depleted, coal mining is extending to greater depths, making mine thermal hazards an increasingly prominent issue. This paper proposes a novel system for synergistic geothermal energy extraction from deep...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,142 Views
21 Pages

16 February 2025

As a shallow geothermal energy development technology, energy pile contributes to sustainable development. The seepage effect has a positive effect on the heat transfer performance of the energy pile, and the heat transfer efficiency of the energy pi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,059 Views
27 Pages

Effects of Boundary Conditions on Performance Prediction of Deep-Buried Ground Heat Exchangers for Geothermal Energy Utilization

  • Zhendi Ma,
  • Siyu Qin,
  • Yuping Zhang,
  • Wei-Hsin Chen,
  • Guosheng Jia,
  • Chonghua Cheng and
  • Liwen Jin

22 June 2023

An accurate prediction for deep-buried ground heat exchangers (DBGHEs) is the premise for efficient utilization of geothermal energy. Due to the complexity of the geological composition spanning thousands of meters, the configuration of boundary cond...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,778 Views
15 Pages

Application of ORC in a Distributed Integrated Energy System Driven by Deep and Shallow Geothermal Energy

  • Hongmei Yin,
  • Likai Hu,
  • Yang Li,
  • Yulie Gong,
  • Yanping Du,
  • Chaofan Song and
  • Jun Zhao

2 September 2021

This study presents a distributed integrated energy system driven by deep and shallow geothermal energy based on forward and reverse cycle for flexible generation of cold, heat and electricity in different scenarios. By adjusting the strategy, the sy...

  • Article
  • Open Access
27 Citations
7,969 Views
35 Pages

14 August 2020

The Canadian off-grid communities heavily rely on fossil fuels. This unsustainable energetic framework needs to change, and deep geothermal energy can play an important role. However, limited data availability is one of the challenges to face when ev...

  • Review
  • Open Access
13 Citations
9,094 Views
29 Pages

9 February 2025

Geothermal energy has emerged as a cornerstone in renewable energy, delivering reliable, low-emission baseload electricity and heating solutions. This review bridges the current knowledge gap by addressing challenges and opportunities for engineers a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,651 Views
12 Pages

31 July 2024

Geothermal energy is a key part of sustainable and renewable energy strategies, especially for clean heating in northern regions. This study focuses on Qihe County in Shandong Province, applying a controlled source audio-frequency magnetotellurics (C...

  • Article
  • Open Access
108 Views
18 Pages

Field Test Investigation into Heat Transfer Performance of Coaxial Casing Heat Exchanger Associated with Deep Geothermal Wells

  • Yuliang Sun,
  • Qilong Wang,
  • Yijie Wang,
  • Hongtao An,
  • Chunlin Tu,
  • Yanzi Lei and
  • Xuehua Li

20 January 2026

Rapid economic growth has directly driven up energy demand, and the gradual depletion of traditional fossil fuels has severely hindered sustainable development. Developing green and efficient geothermal exploitation technologies constitutes a crucial...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
3,615 Views
21 Pages

Numerical Analysis of Enhanced Conductive Deep Borehole Heat Exchangers

  • Theo Renaud,
  • Lehua Pan,
  • Hannah Doran,
  • Gioia Falcone and
  • Patrick G. Verdin

19 June 2021

Geothermal energy is a reliable and mature energy source, but it represents less than 1% of the total renewable energy mix. While the enhanced geothermal system (EGS) concept faces technical validation challenges and suffers from public acceptance is...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,909 Views
18 Pages

21 November 2020

Geothermal is a renewable energy source that can be untapped through various subsurface technologies. Closed geothermal well solutions, such as deep geothermal heat exchangers (DBHEs), consist of circulating a working fluid to recover the available h...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
6,494 Views
15 Pages

Corrosion Behaviour of L80 Steel Grade in Geothermal Power Plants in Switzerland

  • Ana Vallejo Vitaller,
  • Ueli M. Angst and
  • Bernhard Elsener

15 March 2019

In Switzerland, deep geothermal energy can give a promising contribution to the future energy scenario. However, the expertise in operational issues of deep geothermal power plants is limited, and technical challenges, such as corrosion, are a determ...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
1,487 Views
26 Pages

26 June 2025

Accurate prediction of reservoir temperature is critical for optimizing geothermal energy systems, yet the complexity of geothermal data poses significant challenges for traditional modeling approaches. This study conducts a comprehensive comparative...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
4,146 Views
29 Pages

Recognition of Geothermal Surface Manifestations: A Comparison of Machine Learning and Deep Learning

  • Yongzhu Xiong,
  • Mingyong Zhu,
  • Yongyi Li,
  • Kekun Huang,
  • Yankui Chen and
  • Jingqing Liao

15 April 2022

Geothermal surface manifestations (GSMs) are direct clues towards hydrothermal activities of a geothermal system in the subsurface and significant indications for geothermal resource exploration. It is essential to recognize various GSMs for potentia...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,030 Views
21 Pages

29 April 2022

Medium-depth and deep geothermal energy has been widely used because of its abundant resources and supply stability. Recently, attention has been given to the closed-loop heat extraction system using a deep borehole heat exchanger (DBHE), which enabl...

  • Article
  • Open Access
147 Citations
32,718 Views
20 Pages

Deep Geothermal Energy Production in Germany

  • Thorsten Agemar,
  • Josef Weber and
  • Rüdiger Schulz

9 July 2014

Germany uses its low enthalpy hydrothermal resources predominantly for balneological applications, space and district heating, but also for power production. The German Federal government supports the development of geothermal energy in terms of proj...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,080 Views
21 Pages

24 October 2023

Ground-source heat pumps with deep borehole heat exchangers can fully utilize deep geothermal energy, effectively reducing the consumption of non-renewable energy for building air conditioning and achieving energy conservation and emissions reduction...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
8,277 Views
37 Pages

21 October 2017

Deep geothermal energy systems employ electric submersible pumps (ESPs) in order to lift geothermal fluid from the production well to the surface. However, rough downhole conditions and high flow rates impose heavy strain on the components, leading t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,247 Views
16 Pages

On the Microcrack Propagation and Mechanical Behavior of Granite Induced by Thermal Cycling Treatments

  • Xiao-Wu Zhang,
  • Jin-Hai Xu,
  • Yue Cao,
  • Ding Liu,
  • Lei Sun and
  • Faiz Shaikh

7 August 2022

Deep geothermal energy is a renewable and environmentally friendly resource, and the hot dry rock in a geothermal reservoir is subjected to thermal cycling treatment. Thermal cycling treatment can cause thermal stresses in the rock matrix and result...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,081 Views
19 Pages

Simulations of Heat Supply Performance of a Deep Borehole Heat Exchanger under Different Scheduled Operation Conditions

  • Jiaqi Zhang,
  • Xinli Lu,
  • Wei Zhang,
  • Jiali Liu,
  • Wen Yue,
  • Dongxi Liu,
  • Qingyao Meng and
  • Feng Ma

7 January 2022

With the changing world energy structure, the development of renewable energy sources is gradually accelerating. Among them, close attention has been given to geothermal energy because of its abundant resources and supply stability. In this article,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
34 Citations
4,629 Views
22 Pages

13 March 2023

Decarbonisation of heat is essential to meeting net zero carbon targets; however, fluctuating renewable resources, such as wind or solar, may not meet peak periods of demand. Therefore, methods of underground thermal energy storage can aid in storing...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,181 Views
16 Pages

Optimizing Deep Geothermal Drilling for Energy Sustainability in the Appalachian Basin

  • Ebrahim Fathi,
  • Georges Brown Liwuitekong Dongho,
  • Babak Heidari,
  • Timothy R. Carr,
  • Fatemeh Belyadi and
  • Ilkin Bilgesu

14 September 2024

This study investigates the geological and geomechanical characteristics of the MIP 1S geothermal well in the Appalachian Basin to optimize drilling and address the wellbore stability issues encountered. Data from well logs, sidewall core analysis, a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,818 Views
16 Pages

Applying Deep Electrical-Resistivity Tomography Techniques for the Exploration of Medium- and Low-Geothermal Energy Resources

  • Cristina Sáez Blázquez,
  • Ignacio Martín Nieto,
  • Javier Carrasco,
  • Pedro Carrasco,
  • Daniel Porras,
  • Miguel Ángel Maté-González,
  • Arturo Farfán Martín and
  • Diego González-Aguilera

11 April 2024

The growth of the geothermal industry demands the constant search of techniques with the aim of reducing exploration efforts whilst minimizing subsurface uncertainty. The exploration of geothermal resources is fundamental from the exploitation point...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,328 Views
13 Pages

3 August 2024

Geothermal energy, derived from the Earth’s internal heat, can be harnessed due to the geothermal gradient between the Earth’s interior and its surface. This heat, sustained by radiogenic decay, varies across regions, and is highest near...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,197 Views
31 Pages

Rapid Open-Source-Based Simulation Approach for Coaxial Medium-Deep and Deep Borehole Heat Exchanger Systems

  • Dmitry Romanov,
  • Ingela Becker-Grupe,
  • Amir M. Jodeiri,
  • Marco Cozzini and
  • Stefan Holler

16 September 2025

Compared to shallow geothermal systems, coaxial medium-deep and deep borehole heat exchangers (MDBHE and DBHE) offer higher temperatures and heat extraction rates while requiring less surface area, making them attractive options for sustainable heat...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
2,645 Views
10 Pages

14 May 2020

The energy reserves in hot dry rock and hydrothermal systems are abundant in China, however, the developed resources are far below the potential estimates due to immature technology of enhanced geothermal system (EGS) and scattered resources of hydro...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,059 Views
31 Pages

10 May 2022

Groundwaters circulating in Upper Mesozoic carbonates are of great interest for geothermal heat production and storage applications in the Geneva area. This study aims at providing new insights and proposing new interpretations about the mineral-wate...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,130 Views
27 Pages

11 May 2024

Geothermal energy exploitation in urban areas necessitates robust real-time seismic monitoring for risk mitigation. While surface-based seismic networks are valuable, they are sensitive to anthropogenic noise. This study investigates the capabilities...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
757 Views
26 Pages

Dynamic Simulation of Solar-Assisted Medium-Depth Ground Heat Exchanger Direct Heating System

  • Le Chang,
  • Lingjun Kong,
  • Yangyang Jing,
  • Wenshuo Zhang,
  • Sifang Fu,
  • Xueming Lu,
  • Haiqing Yao,
  • Xiaona Xie and
  • Ping Cui

The global challenges of rising energy consumption and carbon emissions underscore the urgent need for efficient and sustainable heating solutions in the building sector. The implementation of high-performance buildings that envelope insulation and t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
6,760 Views
37 Pages

30 January 2021

We summarize the feasibility of using geothermal energy from the Western Canada Sedimentary Basin (WCSB) to support communities with populations >3000 people, including those in northeastern British Columbia, southwestern part of Northwest Territo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
27 Citations
4,704 Views
21 Pages

11 June 2022

Well planning for every drilling project includes cost estimation. Maximizing the rate of penetration (ROP) reduces the time required for drilling, resulting in reducing the expenses required for the drilling budget. The empirical formulas developed...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
4,106 Views
16 Pages

Generating 3D Geothermal Maps in Catalonia, Spain Using a Hybrid Adaptive Multitask Deep Learning Procedure

  • Seyed Poorya Mirfallah Lialestani,
  • David Parcerisa,
  • Mahjoub Himi and
  • Abbas Abbaszadeh Shahri

23 June 2022

Mapping the subsurface temperatures can efficiently lead to identifying the geothermal distribution heat flow and potential hot spots at different depths. In this paper, an advanced adaptive multitask deep learning procedure for 3D spatial mapping of...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
2,904 Views
16 Pages

27 January 2023

The geothermal industry is fronted by a fundamental decade to grow and become an energy supplier in transitioning to a sustainable energy system. The introduction of Closed-Loop Geothermal energy systems (CLG) can overcome the negative social respons...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,369 Views
19 Pages

29 November 2024

This paper describes the characteristics of a thermal response test and presents the results of the test conducted on a borehole at the freezing shaft in Poland. Freezing boreholes are temporary boreholes created to facilitate other geological work,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
1,946 Views
14 Pages

Research on the Influence of Temperature on the Assessment of Coal and Gas Outburst Dynamic Risk in Deep Mining

  • Duoduo Yang,
  • Sisi Wang,
  • Yuanrui Xu,
  • Yue Feng,
  • Jinqian Zeng,
  • Kangming Wang,
  • Si Chen,
  • Juan Zheng and
  • Dingding Yang

5 June 2024

To ensure the sustainable development of energy supply, there is a continuous increase in demand for deep coal mining, making safe and efficient extraction a crucial area of research. However, with the increasing depth, rising ground temperatures pos...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
7,030 Views
18 Pages

Designing a Large-Scale Lake Cooling System for an Ultra-Deep Mine: A Canadian Case Study

  • Ali Fahrettin Kuyuk,
  • Seyed Ali Ghoreishi-Madiseh,
  • Agus P. Sasmito and
  • Ferri Hassani

1 March 2019

Subsurface mining operations are continuously getting deeper and more complex due to depletion of shallow deposits. This fact inevitably brings more expensive, high-tech oriented and most importantly energy intensive subsurface mining operations to c...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
5,204 Views
20 Pages

The huge energy potential of Enhanced Geothermal Systems (EGS) makes them perspective sources of non-intermittent renewable energy for the future. This paper focuses on potential scenarios of EGS development in a locally and in regard to geothermal e...

  • Article
  • Open Access
817 Views
24 Pages

Elevated thermal conditions, rock formations exhibit distinct mechanical behaviors that significantly deviate from their characteristics under ambient temperature environments. This phenomenon raises critical questions regarding the applicability of...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,630 Views
19 Pages

22 September 2023

The energy sector is responsible for a large share of climate-damaging emissions. Regarding the decarbonization of the energy sector, deep geothermal energy is considered to have high potential, particularly in the area of heat supply. In order to ga...

  • Article
  • Open Access
626 Views
18 Pages

11 April 2025

The Yinchuan Basin harbors significant geothermal resource potential and could be a clean energy source critical for transitioning to a low-carbon economy. However, the current research primarily focuses on the exploration and development of geotherm...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,011 Views
14 Pages

2 March 2025

Geothermal energy is a renewable energy source that is rich in reserves, widely distributed, stable and reliable. The development of geothermal energy needs to be carried out by drilling wells to exploit the underground thermal fluid, and air-lift re...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,387 Views
18 Pages

Hydrogeochemical Characteristics of Geothermal Water in Ancient Deeply Buried Hills in the Northern Jizhong Depression, Bohai Bay Basin, China

  • Mingxiao Yu,
  • Xia Tian,
  • Hanxiong Zhang,
  • Jun Li,
  • Laibin Wang,
  • Zhigang Zhang,
  • Hailiang Lin and
  • Xinlong Yang

7 November 2023

The Jizhong Depression boasts rich geothermal resources with a lengthy history of geothermal exploitation. Buried hill geothermal reservoirs, which serve as primary thermal sources for hydrothermal resource exploitation, are prevalent in this region...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
826 Views
15 Pages

Hydrogeochemistry and Heat Accumulation of a Mine Geothermal System Controlled by Extensional Faults

  • Mengwei Qin,
  • Bo Zhang,
  • Kun Yu,
  • Baoxin Zhang,
  • Zhuting Wang,
  • Guanyu Zhu,
  • Zheng Zhen and
  • Zhehan Sun

12 May 2025

Given the high proportion of global fossil energy consumption, the Ordovician karst water in the North China-type coalfield, as a green energy source that harnesses both water and heat, holds significant potential for mitigating environmental issues...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,500 Views
14 Pages

Evaluation of Various Forms of Geothermal Energy Release in the Beijing Region, China

  • Zebin Luo,
  • Mingbo Yang,
  • Xiaocheng Zhou,
  • Guiping Liu,
  • Jinlong Liang,
  • Zhe Liu,
  • Peixue Hua,
  • Jingchen Ma,
  • Leyin Hu and
  • Yuxuan Chen
  • + 3 authors

19 February 2024

The energy inside the Earth can not only be released outward through earthquakes and volcanoes but also can be used by humans in the form of geothermal energy. Is there a correlation between different forms of energy release? In this contribution, we...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,829 Views
28 Pages

Geological Formation Mechanism and Thermal Resources Assessment of Geothermal Spring in Lushan County, China

  • Qing Zhang,
  • Zhaohui Bin,
  • Yongji Xu,
  • Shaohe Luo,
  • Li Zhao and
  • Jiazhong Qian

14 January 2020

Geothermal resource is green and clean energy, and geothermal field is widely distributed in the world. Its development and utilization has little harm to the environment, can change the current situation of energy consumption mainly based on fossil...

  • Article
  • Open Access
36 Citations
4,880 Views
20 Pages

4 June 2022

The problem of rising energy prices stems from the weakening of economies operating in the realities of the COVID-19 coronavirus pandemic, as well as from the rising cost of CO2 emission allowances in connection with the European Union’s enviro...

  • Review
  • Open Access
9 Citations
5,960 Views
23 Pages

Review of Recent Drilling Projects in Unconventional Geothermal Resources at Campi Flegrei Caldera, Cornubian Batholith, and Williston Sedimentary Basin

  • Renato Somma,
  • Daniela Blessent,
  • Jasmin Raymond,
  • Madeline Constance,
  • Lucy Cotton,
  • Giuseppe De Natale,
  • Alessandro Fedele,
  • Maria Jose Jurado,
  • Kirsten Marcia and
  • Thomas Wiersberg
  • + 2 authors

4 June 2021

Unconventional geothermal resource development can contribute to increase power generation from renewable energy sources in countries without conventional hydrothermal reservoirs, which are usually associated with magmatic activity and extensional fa...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
8,483 Views
13 Pages

17 February 2016

Deep geothermal heat pump systems have considerable energy saving potential for heating and cooling systems that use stable ground temperature and groundwater as their heat sources. However, deep geothermal systems have several limitations for real a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
1,715 Views
21 Pages

30 May 2024

In accordance with the programme of closure works and the implementation of ecological spatial rehabilitation in the area of the Slovenian coal mine Trbovlje–Hrastnik (RTH), there is a great opportunity to exploit shallow geothermal energy from...

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