You are currently on the new version of our website. Access the old version .

55 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access

23 January 2026

Against deglobalization and intensifying geopolitical conflicts, maritime bulk commodity supply chain vulnerability and resilience governance are strategic priorities for 75% of countries. To tackle rising global uncertainty, this study proposes the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
29 Citations
8,267 Views
21 Pages

14 April 2020

In order to protect the environment and reduce energy consumption, new energy vehicles have begun to be vigorously promoted in various countries. In recent years, the rise of intelligent technology has had a great impact on the supply chain of new en...

  • Article
  • Open Access
23 Citations
5,367 Views
20 Pages

Reducing carbon emissions, including emission abatement outsourcing at the supply-chain level, is becoming a significant but challenging problem in practice. Confronting this challenge, we therefore break down the practice to focus on a low-carbon su...

  • Article
  • Open Access
22 Citations
6,796 Views
19 Pages

Background: The constraints imposed by the pandemic COVID-19 increased the risks of the disruption of supply chains, bringing new challenges to companies. These effects were felt more intensely in less-developed countries, which are highly dependent...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,017 Views
20 Pages

Research on Supply Chain Network Optimization of AH Company

  • Yuehong Kong,
  • Liang Zhang,
  • Yuhan Pan and
  • Decai Tang

24 October 2024

Since the onset of Supply chain management has gained maximum recognition, with many countries elevating supply chain levels at the strategic level. This article selects AH Company’s supply chain network as the research object, analyzes the mai...

  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
3,700 Views
24 Pages

13 February 2023

As unexpected events such as natural disasters, the COVID-19 pandemic, and overseas containment have caused inevitable shocks to the energy industrial chain and supply chain, the current global energy crisis is intensifying, and different countries a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
4,735 Views
19 Pages

Cold Chain Food and COVID-19 Transmission Risk: From the Perspective of Consumption and Trade

  • Chao Zhang,
  • Yanzhao Yang,
  • Zhiming Feng,
  • Chiwei Xiao,
  • Ying Liu,
  • Xinzhe Song and
  • Tingting Lang

22 March 2022

Since the outbreak of the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), political and academic circles have focused significant attention on stopping the chain of COVID-19 transmission. In particular outbreaks related to cold chain food (CCF) have been report...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,478 Views
16 Pages

The Impact of the Spread of Risks in the Upstream Trade Network of the International Cobalt Industry Chain

  • Xiaoxue Wang,
  • Han Sun,
  • Linjie Gu,
  • Zhenghao Meng,
  • Liyi Yang and
  • Jinhua Cheng

23 July 2025

The intensifying global competition for cobalt resources and the increasing likelihood of trade decoupling and disruption are profoundly impacting the global energy transition. In a globalized trade environment, a decline in cobalt supply from export...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,368 Views
32 Pages

25 February 2025

Establishing a sound agricultural investment risk measurement and dynamic monitoring mechanism is a key path to optimize the efficiency of agricultural capital allocation and ensure the stability of the global food supply chain. Based on the five dim...

  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
8,169 Views
19 Pages

Health Risk of Polonium 210 Ingestion via Drinking Water: An Experience of Malaysia

  • Minhaz Farid Ahmed,
  • Lubna Alam,
  • Che Abd Rahim Mohamed,
  • Mazlin Bin Mokhtar and
  • Goh Choo Ta

The presence of toxic polonium-210 (Po-210) in the environment is due to the decay of primordial uranium-238. Meanwhile, several studies have reported elevated Po-210 radioactivity in the rivers around the world due to both natural and anthropogenic...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,325 Views
23 Pages

18 May 2023

As traditional supply chains face increasingly severe environmental issues, and as countries promote green development and sustainable development policy concepts, cultivating green supply chain operation models is gradually coming to be highly value...

  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
5,898 Views
20 Pages

Closed-Loop Supply Chain Planning Model of Rare Metals

  • Dongmin Son,
  • Songi Kim,
  • Hyungbin Park and
  • Bongju Jeong

3 April 2018

Rare metals (RMs) are becoming increasingly important in high-tech industries associated with the Fourth Industrial Revolution, such as the electric vehicle (EV) and 3D printer industries. As the growth of these industries accelerates in the near fut...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,050 Views
18 Pages

Research on Spatiotemporal Heterogeneity of the Impact of Earthquakes on Global Copper Ore Supply Based on Geographically Weighted Regression

  • Chenghong Shang,
  • Qishen Chen,
  • Kun Wang,
  • Yanfei Zhang,
  • Guodong Zheng,
  • Dehui Zhang,
  • Jiayun Xing,
  • Tao Long,
  • Xin Ren and
  • Yu Zhao
  • + 1 author

9 February 2024

The large and super large copper deposits worldwide are mainly distributed in the Pacific Rim and Gondwana metallogenic domains, and they are highly coupled with the spatial location of seismically active zones. Major copper-producing countries such...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
4,834 Views
16 Pages

23 June 2020

This study analyzes the relationships between the awareness levels of supply chain risk management (SCRM) importance, the level of development, and their influence on business performance in the shipbuilding and marine equipment industry. In addition...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,234 Views
26 Pages

Simulation-Based Models of Multi-Tier Financial Supply Chain Management Problem: Application in the Pharmacy Sector

  • Mojtaba Azizian,
  • Mohammad Mehdi Sepehri and
  • Seyed Mohammad Javad Mirzapour Al-e-Hashem

7 October 2023

A crucial role in the continuation of economic activities is played by the financing of services and production in supply chains. A key element of optimizing the financial flow of these complex networks is to pay attention to the financial aspects of...

  • Article
  • Open Access
83 Citations
9,640 Views
12 Pages

6 October 2014

Data collection, or the inventory step, is often the most labor-intensive phase of any Life Cycle Assessment (LCA) study. The S-LCA Guidelines and numerous authors have recommended generic assessment in this first phase of an S-LCA. In an effort to i...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
6,420 Views
21 Pages

Accelerating the construction of a strong livestock industry is of great significance to better guarantee the supply of livestock products and improve the quality, efficiency and competitiveness of the industry. This study constructed an evaluation i...

  • Article
  • Open Access
29 Citations
6,859 Views
27 Pages

3 December 2021

Hydrogen is fast becoming a new international “super fuel” to accelerate global climate change ambitions. This paper has two inter-weaving themes. Contextually, it focuses on the potential impact of the EU’s new Carbon Border Adjust...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
5,890 Views
14 Pages

28 January 2022

This study aims to develop and test a methodological approach to assess the system of food quality and safety in the COVID-19 pandemic. To achieve the study objectives, a multi-country research project was implemented with 425 enterprises from Russia...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
6,469 Views
15 Pages

A Function-Based Approach for Life Cycle Management of Chemicals in the Textile Industry

  • Sandra Roos,
  • Stefan Posner,
  • Christina Jönsson,
  • Elisabeth Olsson,
  • Hanna Nilsson-Lindén,
  • Steffen Schellenberger,
  • Mikael Larsson,
  • Anne-Charlotte Hanning and
  • Rickard Arvidsson

10 February 2020

Consumer products such as clothes and footwear sometimes contain chemical substances with properties that pose a risk to human health and the environment. These substances, restricted by law or company policy, are in focus for chemicals management pr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,696 Views
23 Pages

7 December 2024

Lithium, a crucial raw material for new energy vehicles, is experiencing significant market price fluctuations due to escalating geopolitical conflicts, periodic mismatches in supply and demand, and increased attention to lithium resources from count...

  • Review
  • Open Access
2,685 Views
13 Pages

Growing interest in the productivity of the infrastructure sector has increased due to cost and time overruns in major projects. In this regard, many developed countries have failed to implement a framework to ensure that project success is met throu...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
10,419 Views
23 Pages

22 April 2020

Deforestation and forest degradation driven by Agriculture, Forestry and Other Land Use (AFOLU) are important sources of carbon emissions. Market globalization and trade liberalization policies reinforce this trend and risk deforestation to be embedd...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
4,841 Views
29 Pages

30 March 2023

COVID-19, Brexit, war, and some other similar cases will leave/have left us with a lesson that has had an impact on the supply chains of almost all product types. Countries have now recognized that some products cannot be sustained in a situation of...

  • Review
  • Open Access
197 Citations
46,723 Views
32 Pages

12 January 2017

So far, a vast amount of studies on sustainability in supply chain management have been conducted by academics over the last decade. Nevertheless, socially related aspects are still neglected in the related discussion. The primary motivation of the p...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
4,392 Views
19 Pages

Adapting the ESSENZ Method to Assess Company-Specific Criticality Aspects

  • Kim Maya Yavor,
  • Vanessa Bach and
  • Matthias Finkbeiner

In times of increasing awareness of limited resources, companies are becoming especially interested in criticality assessments. Based on the existing approaches of ESSENZ (integrated method to assess resource efficiency) and SCARCE (approach is to en...

  • Article
  • Open Access
24 Citations
10,128 Views
26 Pages

3 March 2020

This study investigated the sustainability challenges and the adoption of sustainability innovations along the value chain of flowering potted plants supplying the German market. Data was collected through eighteen in-depths interviews with chain act...

  • Article
  • Open Access
27 Citations
9,838 Views
16 Pages

8 December 2016

Due to mounting concerns about the security of raw material supplies, numerous studies dealing with the quantification of supply risks and material criticality at the national level have been carried out in previous years. Regarding these studies, mo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
778 Views
19 Pages

16 April 2025

Maritime carbon responsibility allocation can guide sea level rise and storm surge mitigation in BRICS coastal zones by addressing emissions-driven climate risks. This study analyzes the characteristics of and differences in embodied carbon emissions...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,302 Views
16 Pages

14 July 2025

With the growth of international trade, concerns over the safety of imported agricultural products in South Korea have intensified due to factors such as the COVID-19 pandemic, radiation contamination risks, and the prevalence of GMOs. In response, t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,790 Views
22 Pages

Businesses have to deal with many potential risks in the supply chain, especially during the COVID-19 pandemic. The retail market in Vietnam has great potential for long-term development with the birth and rapid development of domestic supermarkets....

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
4,571 Views
15 Pages

Increasing Resilience of the UK Fresh Fruit and Vegetable System to Water-Related Risks

  • Monika Zurek,
  • George Garbutt,
  • Theresa Lieb,
  • Tim Hess and
  • John Ingram

11 September 2020

The many economic, regulatory and environmental pressures on growing, processing, distributing and retailing UK-produced fresh fruit and vegetables (FF&V) are managed by a complex set of actors before reaching the consumer. Much of this productio...

  • Review
  • Open Access
262 Citations
22,455 Views
23 Pages

Alternative Sources of n-3 Long-Chain Polyunsaturated Fatty Acids in Marine Microalgae

  • Dulce Alves Martins,
  • Luísa Custódio,
  • Luísa Barreira,
  • Hugo Pereira,
  • Radhouan Ben-Hamadou,
  • João Varela and
  • Khalid M. Abu-Salah

27 June 2013

The main source of n-3 long-chain polyunsaturated fatty acids (LC-PUFA) in human nutrition is currently seafood, especially oily fish. Nonetheless, due to cultural or individual preferences, convenience, geographic location, or awareness of risks ass...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,275 Views
19 Pages

28 October 2025

Russia is an important supplier of timber to China, and the outbreak of the Russia–Ukraine conflict has had a significant impact on China’s timber imports. Based on the provincial-level timber import trade data in China from January 2020...

  • Abstract
  • Open Access
1,283 Views
2 Pages

Background and objectives: Food balance sheets (FBSs) provide comprehensive annual information on a country’s food supply, reflecting possible trends in a population’s overall food consumption. However, FBSs essentially refer to agricultu...

  • Review
  • Open Access
284 Views
31 Pages

Remote Indigenous communities experience persistent inequities in access to fresh and nutritious foods due to the fragility of perishable food supply chains (PFSCs). Disruptions across procurement, transportation, storage, retail, and limited local p...

  • Entry
  • Open Access
1,393 Views
11 Pages

The number of students studying outside their home countries has increased in recent years, and the United Kingdom has long been positioned as a leading destination, consistently being ranked among the top five English-speaking countries for internat...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,119 Views
12 Pages

19 June 2023

In Italy, as in the rest of the world, the COVID-19 pandemic had an important impact on tourism. In particular, in the Abruzzo region, there was a decrease of circa 60% in tourist arrivals from 2019 to 2021. A driving force for the recovery of the to...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
7,900 Views
15 Pages

The challenges climate change poses require careful consideration and addressing within specific industries. In the mining context, climate change introduces potential limitations to the sustainable sourcing of minerals, thereby amplifying the critic...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,623 Views
21 Pages

Structural Properties Evolution and Influencing Factors of Global Virtual Water Scarcity Risk Transfer Network

  • Gaogao Dong,
  • Jing Zhang,
  • Lixin Tian,
  • Yang Chen,
  • Mengxi Zhang and
  • Ziwei Nan

1 February 2023

Loss of production due to local water scarcity, i.e., Local Water Scarcity Risk (LWSR), is transferred downstream through international supply chains to distant economies, causing potential economic losses to countries and sectors that do not directl...

  • Review
  • Open Access
54 Citations
6,415 Views
13 Pages

Sociocultural Factors Influencing Human Streptococcus suis Disease in Southeast Asia

  • Anusak Kerdsin,
  • Mariela Segura,
  • Nahuel Fittipaldi and
  • Marcelo Gottschalk

20 April 2022

The public health systems of Southeast Asian countries are financially challenged by a comparatively higher incidence of human S. suis infections than other geographical areas. Efforts to improve practices in production settings, including improved m...

  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
2,634 Views
16 Pages

The Features of the Shadow Economy Impact’ on Biomass Energy Sector

  • Mantas Svazas,
  • Valentinas Navickas,
  • Yuriy Bilan and
  • László Vasa

15 April 2022

The shadow economy is a significant factor in impoverishing the economies of countries and unequal operating and competitive conditions distort the market economy system, as opaque parallel activities impoverish socially responsible business units. T...

  • Review
  • Open Access
49 Citations
14,188 Views
37 Pages

Unauthorized Food Manipulation as a Criminal Offense: Food Authenticity, Legal Frameworks, Analytical Tools and Cases

  • Karlo Jurica,
  • Irena Brčić Karačonji,
  • Dario Lasić,
  • Danijela Bursać Kovačević and
  • Predrag Putnik

25 October 2021

Food fraud is a criminal intent motivated by economic gain to adulterate or misrepresent food ingredients and packaging. The development of a reliable food supply system is at great risk under globalization, but Food Business Operators (FBOs) have a...

  • Review
  • Open Access
11 Citations
3,496 Views
32 Pages

Climate Change and Mycotoxins Trends in Serbia and Croatia: A 15-Year Review

  • Jovana Kos,
  • Bojana Radić,
  • Tina Lešić,
  • Mislav Anić,
  • Pavle Jovanov,
  • Bojana Šarić and
  • Jelka Pleadin

30 April 2024

This review examines the 15-year presence of mycotoxins in food from Serbia and Croatia to provide a comprehensive overview of trends. Encompassing the timeframe from 2009 to 2023, this study integrates data from both countries and investigates clima...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,262 Views
14 Pages

Presence, Co-Occurrence, and Daily Intake Estimates of Aflatoxins and Fumonisins in Maize Consumed in Food-Insecure Regions of Western Honduras

  • Luis Sabillón,
  • Jackeline Alvarado,
  • Alejandra Leiva,
  • Rodrigo Mendoza,
  • Raúl Espinal,
  • John F. Leslie and
  • Andréia Bianchini

7 September 2023

Foodborne mycotoxins are a significant food safety risk in developing countries. Our objective was to determine the occurrence of and exposure levels to aflatoxins (AFs) and fumonisins (FBs) in maize intended for human and animal consumption in food-...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,563 Views
14 Pages

17 October 2024

The escalation of climate-induced disasters underscores how climatic variability has become a main question in designing risk-sensitive policies in advanced and developing countries. The macroeconomic implications of Natural Hazards (NHs) are extreme...

  • Review
  • Open Access
44 Citations
11,766 Views
21 Pages

18 September 2023

Dried fruits are popular and nutritious snacks consumed worldwide due to their long shelf life and concentrated nutrient content. However, fruits can be contaminated with various toxigenic fungal species during different stages, including cultivation...

  • Article
  • Open Access
229 Citations
29,435 Views
28 Pages

The stability of food supply chains is crucial to the food security of people around the world. Since the beginning of 2020, this stability has been undergoing one of the most vigorous pressure tests ever due to the COVID-19 outbreak. From a mere hea...

  • Review
  • Open Access
5 Citations
9,363 Views
49 Pages

Hydrogen and Japan’s Energy Transition: A Blueprint for Carbon Neutrality

  • Dmytro Konovalov,
  • Ignat Tolstorebrov,
  • Yuhiro Iwamoto and
  • Jacob Joseph Lamb

28 August 2025

This review presents a critical analysis of Japan’s hydrogen strategy, focusing on the broader context of its decarbonization efforts. Japan aims to achieve carbon neutrality by 2050, with intermediate targets including 3 million tons of hydrog...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
5,007 Views
15 Pages

Determining the microbial quality and safety of meat is crucial because of its high potential to harbor pathogens. To address the critical knowledge gap and shed light on potential contamination risk in the meat supply chain, this study aimed to asse...

of 2