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12,526 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
6,600 Views
15 Pages

This study addressed yam production in response to climate change in Cross River State using a co-integration model approach. The specific objectives of this paper are to analyze the trend in yam production, annual precipitation, and annual temperatu...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,167 Views
16 Pages

21 April 2022

Aviation incident is a crucial approach for accident prevention and safety improvement. It is of remarkable practical significance to clarify the relationship between aviation incidents and airline capacity. In the present study, time-series analysis...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
4,236 Views
14 Pages

19 January 2018

Electric grid investment demand analysis is significant to reasonably arranging construction funds for the electric grid and reduce costs. This paper used the panel data of electric grid investment from 23 provinces of China between 2004 and 2016 as...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
4,787 Views
25 Pages

Are Stock Markets among BRICS Members Integrated? A Regime Shift-Based Co-Integration Analysis

  • Ayesha Siddiqui,
  • Mohd Shamim,
  • Mohammad Asif and
  • Mamdouh Abdulaziz Saleh Al-Faryan

Long-run relationships and structural breaks have often been confused so that many investigators ignore the structural breaks in long-run stock price relationships. In this paper, we investigate the long-run relationships among stock prices in BRICS...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
15,261 Views
17 Pages

This paper aims to reveal the asymmetric co-integration relationship and asymmetric causality between Bitcoin and global financial assets, namely gold, crude oil and the US dollar, and make a comparison for their asymmetric relationship before and af...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
6,631 Views
10 Pages

Low-Threshold, High-Power On-Chip Tunable III-V/Si Lasers with Integrated Semiconductor Optical Amplifiers

  • Joan Manel Ramírez,
  • Pierre Fanneau de la Horie,
  • Jean-Guy Provost,
  • Stéphane Malhouitre,
  • Delphine Néel,
  • Christophe Jany,
  • Claire Besancon,
  • Nicolas Vaissière,
  • Jean Decobert and
  • David Bitauld
  • + 1 author

23 November 2021

Heterogeneously integrated III-V/Si lasers and semiconductor optical amplifiers (SOAs) are key devices for integrated photonics applications requiring miniaturized on-chip light sources, such as in optical communications, sensing, or spectroscopy. In...

  • Article
  • Open Access
23 Citations
3,500 Views
12 Pages

Impact of Institutions and Human Capital on CO2 Emissions in EU Transition Economies

  • Yilmaz Bayar,
  • Vladimir Smirnov,
  • Marina Danilina and
  • Natalia Kabanova

29 December 2021

Environmental degradation is one of the most significant problems of the globalized world. This paper explores the impact of institutional development and human capital on CO2 emissions in 11 EU transition economies over the period of 2000–2018...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
4,839 Views
20 Pages

24 February 2018

This paper examines the dynamic effect of the economic determinants on bilateral trade intensity of the European Union (EU) region’s bioenergy industry outputs. The authors adopt the panel co-integration model approach to estimate annual trade intens...

  • Article
  • Open Access
31 Citations
9,090 Views
21 Pages

As a staple food, rice has an enormous market in Bangladesh in terms of market participants and the volume of the product. As the price of rice is always a sensitive factor for producers, poor consumers and policy makers, this paper investigates mark...

  • Review
  • Open Access
52 Citations
16,294 Views
33 Pages

25 January 2016

The convergence of Micro Electro Mechanical Systems (MEMS) and optics was, at the end of the last century, a fertile ground for a new breed of technological and scientific achievements. The weightlessness of light has been identified very early as a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
7,082 Views
19 Pages

The Interactions between COVID-19 Cases in the USA, the VIX Index and Major Stock Markets

  • Simon Grima,
  • Letife Özdemir,
  • Ercan Özen and
  • Inna Romānova

With this study, we aimed to determine (1) the effect of the daily new cases and deaths due to the COVID-19 pandemic in the United States on the CBOE volatility index (VIX index) and (2) the effect of the VIX index on the major stock markets during t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
5,650 Views
18 Pages

China is a fascinating country in Asia, the second-largest economy in the world, with incredible economic growth and development in the last two decades. In addition, China has dramatically enjoyed a disciplined and successful financial integration w...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,624 Views
18 Pages

Modeling Finance–Growth Nexus in MENA Region Economies: A Panel Data Analysis

  • Abdelmonem Lotfy Mohamed Kamal,
  • Mostafa E. AboElsoud and
  • Khaled Abdella

30 November 2023

The primary objective of this paper is to examine the relationship between finance and economic growth in a cohort of 16 economies within the MENA region spanning a four-decade period from 1980 to 2021. This study employs panel unit root and panel co...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
5,804 Views
16 Pages

China’s heating industry is a coal-fired industry with serious environmental issues. CO2 emissions from the heating industry accounted for an average 6.1% of China’s carbon emissions during 1985–2010. The potential for reducing emissions in China’s h...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,846 Views
18 Pages

15 May 2021

This study aims to explore the causal relationship between fiscal deficit (FD) and current account deficit (CAD) along with policy recommendations based on long-run and short-run dynamics and sensitivities. A panel data span from 1990 to 2019 is anal...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,832 Views
14 Pages

Linkage of Electricity with Agricultural Growth and Technology Factors: An Illustration of India’s Case

  • Rajeev Ranjan Kumar,
  • Girish Kumar Jha and
  • Praveen Koovalamkadu Velayudhan

25 March 2022

Understanding the relationship between electricity consumption and economic growth is crucial for formulating efficient energy policies for all sectors in general, and for agriculture in particular. To study this, an empirical examination of the long...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
10,501 Views
24 Pages

We consider cointegration tests in the situation where the cointegration rank is deficient. This situation is of interest in finite sample analysis and in relation to recent work on identification robust cointegration inference. We derive asymptotic...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,487 Views
21 Pages

Long Memory Cointegration in the Analysis of Maximum, Minimum and Range Temperatures in Africa: Implications for Climate Change

  • OlaOluwa S. Yaya,
  • Oluwaseun A. Adesina,
  • Hammed A. Olayinka,
  • Oluseyi E. Ogunsola and
  • Luis A. Gil-Alana

16 August 2023

This paper deals with the analysis of the temperatures in a group of 36 African countries. By looking at the maximum, minimum and the range (the difference between the maximum and the minimum) and using a long memory model based on fractional integra...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,283 Views
17 Pages

24 August 2021

Although the literature on the contribution of tourism to economic expansion vis-à-vis the tourism-led growth hypothesis has been widely explored, so far, limited attention has been paid to the specificity of the role of tourism-related loans or fina...

  • Article
  • Open Access
61 Citations
11,471 Views
13 Pages

Banks’ Performance and Economic Growth in India: A Panel Cointegration Analysis

  • Md. Shabbir Alam,
  • Mustafa Raza Rabbani,
  • Mohammad Rumzi Tausif and
  • Joji Abey

The banking sector plays a crucial role in the economic growth of a nation. The purpose of this study is to examine the long-term association between banks’ performance and the economic growth of a developing economy: India. The study used a panel of...

  • Article
  • Open Access
60 Citations
7,358 Views
21 Pages

16 November 2020

This study investigates the relationship between natural resource rents, human development and economic growth in Sudan using co-integration and vector error correction modelling (VECM) over the period 1970–2015. Institutions proved to play a r...

  • Article
  • Open Access
26 Citations
6,680 Views
21 Pages

29 October 2016

Over the past three decades, China’s economy has witnessed remarkable growth, with an average annual growth rate over 9%. However, China also faces great challenges to balance this spectacular economic growth and continuously increasing energy use li...

  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
4,714 Views
13 Pages

13 July 2018

The impact of population structure on carbon emission has always been a key area of research in modern society. In this paper, we propose a new expanded STIRPAT model and panel co-integration method to analyze the relationship between population agin...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
8,341 Views
15 Pages

A state space model with an unobserved multivariate random walk and a linear observation equation is studied. The purpose is to find out when the extracted trend cointegrates with its estimator, in the sense that a linear combination is asymptoticall...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
7,755 Views
10 Pages

Short-Run and Long-Run Elasticities of Diesel Demand in Korea

  • Kyoung-Min Lim,
  • Myunghwan Kim,
  • Chang Seob Kim and
  • Seung-Hoon Yoo

28 November 2012

This paper investigates the demand function for diesel in Korea covering the period 1986–2011. The short-run and long-run elasticities of diesel demand with respect to price and income are empirically examined using a co-integration and error-correct...

  • Article
  • Open Access
29 Citations
17,819 Views
14 Pages

Effect of Deforestation on Climate Change: A Co-Integration and Causality Approach with Time Series

  • Marcelo Leon,
  • Gino Cornejo,
  • Micaela Calderón,
  • Erika González-Carrión and
  • Hector Florez

9 September 2022

Climate change is one of the greatest threats of the 21st century due to its global economic, social, and environmental causes and consequences, which affect developing countries to a greater extent. It is worrying that climate models project a tempe...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,798 Views
10 Pages

29 September 2017

This study analyzes factors affecting the price of South Korea’s Certified Emission Reduction (CER) using statistical methods. CER refers to the transaction price for the amount of carbon emitted. Analysis of results found a co-integration relationsh...

  • Feature Paper
  • Review
  • Open Access
1 Citations
7,507 Views
53 Pages

10 September 2025

The rapid growth of artificial intelligence (AI), data centers, and high-performance computing (HPC) has increased the demand for large bandwidth, high energy efficiency, and high-density optical interconnects. Co-packaged optics (CPO) technology off...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
8,899 Views
14 Pages

We have investigated the interactions between economic growth and industrial wastewater discharge from 1978 to 2007 in China's Hunan Province using co-integration theory and an error-correction model. Two main economic growth indicators and four repr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
1,946 Views
10 Pages

Theoretical and Experimental Analysis of Single-Arm Bimodal Plasmo-Photonic Refractive Index Sensors

  • Konstantinos Fotiadis,
  • Evangelia Chatzianagnostou,
  • Dimosthenis Spasopoulos,
  • Stelios Simos,
  • Dimitris V. Bellas,
  • Omkar Bhalerao,
  • Stephan Suckow,
  • Max C. Lemme,
  • Elefterios Lidorikis and
  • Nikos Pleros

7 June 2024

In this paper, we study both theoretically and experimentally the sensitivity of bimodal interferometric sensors where interference occurs between two plasmonic modes with different properties propagating in the same physical waveguide. In contrast t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
4,566 Views
14 Pages

31 October 2019

Genetic analysis of “InochinoIchi,” an exceptionally large grain rice variety, was conducted through five continuous backcrosses with Koshihikari as a recurrent parent using the large grain F3 plant in Koshihikari × Inochinoichi as...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,820 Views
27 Pages

Cointegration, Root Functions and Minimal Bases

  • Massimo Franchi and
  • Paolo Paruolo

This paper discusses the notion of cointegrating space for linear processes integrated of any order. It first shows that the notions of (polynomial) cointegrating vectors and of root functions coincide. Second, it discusses how the cointegrating spac...

  • Article
  • Open Access
554 Views
15 Pages

I(2) Cointegration in Macroeconometric Modelling: Tourism Price and Inflation Dynamics

  • Sergej Gričar,
  • Štefan Bojnec and
  • Bjørnar Karlsen Kivedal

This study enhances macroeconometric modelling by utilising an I(2) cointegration framework to analyse the dynamic link between tourism prices and inflation in Slovenia and the Eurozone. Using monthly data from 2000 to 2017, we estimate cointegrated...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
7,106 Views
15 Pages

Cointegration and Structure in Norwegian Wage–Price Dynamics

  • Marit Gjelsvik,
  • Ragnar Nymoen and
  • Victoria Sparrman

Wage coordination plays an important role in macroeconomic stabilization. Pattern wage bargaining systems have been common in Europe, but in different forms, and with different degrees of success in terms of actual coordination reached. We focus on w...

  • Article
  • Open Access
42 Citations
8,048 Views
14 Pages

4 July 2022

The paper examines the impact of foreign direct investment and environmental pollution on economic growth in an emerging economy. We used annual data covering the period of 1986–2020 and the non-linear autoregressive distributed lag (NARDL) to...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,467 Views
16 Pages

Natural Gas–Electricity Price Linkage Analysis Method Based on Benefit–Cost and Attention–VECM Model

  • Sheng Zhou,
  • Wen Gan,
  • Ang Liu,
  • Xinyue Jiang,
  • Chengliang Shen,
  • Yunchu Wang,
  • Li Yang and
  • Zhenzhi Lin

17 May 2023

In recent years, frequent linkage events of natural gas and electricity prices have seriously affected the stability of the energy supply market. In view of the increasingly close linkage relationship between gas and electricity prices, a gas–e...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
6,933 Views
17 Pages

The Impact of Tourism on the Resilience of the Turkish Economy: An Asymmetric Approach

  • Mehmet Serhan Sekreter,
  • Mehmet Mert and
  • Mustafa Koray Cetin

14 January 2025

The impact of tourism on economic growth is a subject of interest to researchers as well as policy makers. Numerous studies have explored this relationship, often arriving at varying conclusions depending on the methods employed. Most of these studie...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,707 Views
14 Pages

11 February 2020

The Comprehensive Commercial Logging Ban in All Natural Forests (CCLB) policy, introduced in April 2015, aims to protect all natural forests in China. It has impacted both China’s domestic timber supply and imports. We investigated price transm...

  • Article
  • Open Access
48 Citations
8,484 Views
20 Pages

How Does Sustainable Rural Tourism Cause Rural Community Development?

  • Yugang He,
  • Xiaodan Gao,
  • Renhong Wu,
  • Yinhui Wang and
  • Baek-Ryul Choi

7 December 2021

Rural tourism has been developing vigorously, and rural community functions are becoming diversified in China. Therefore, this paper takes China as an example to explore how sustainable rural tourism affects rural community development in the long an...

  • Editorial
  • Open Access
2 Citations
4,819 Views
16 Pages

A Conversation with Søren Johansen

  • Rocco Mosconi and
  • Paolo Paruolo

This article was prepared for the Special Issue “Celebrated Econometricians: Katarina Juselius and Søren Johansen” of Econometrics. It is based on material recorded on 30 October 2018 in Copenhagen. It explores Søren Johansen’s research, and discusse...

  • Article
  • Open Access
538 Views
13 Pages

This research examines the macroeconomic determinants of inflation in Cambodia with an ARDL cointegration analysis. The results demonstrate a long-run negative association between inflation and exchange rates, tax revenue, and broad money. In the sho...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
6,191 Views
13 Pages

25 September 2019

As a core industry of the national economy, there is no doubt that the agricultural sector has to adapt to the new economic development. In the literature, many researchers have agreed that agricultural export is an important factor affecting economi...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
7,159 Views
23 Pages

Large-dimensional dynamic factor models and dynamic stochastic general equilibrium models, both widely used in empirical macroeconomics, deal with singular stochastic vectors, i.e., vectors of dimension r which are driven by a q-dimensional white noi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
24 Citations
3,892 Views
16 Pages

17 June 2021

Rapid urbanization is being increasingly recognized as a significant factor of environmental pollution across the world. However, the significance of sustainable urbanization in controlling both pollution and population remains either limited in scop...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
5,589 Views
30 Pages

10 December 2015

The results of the single-equation cointegration tests indicate that patterns of cointegration in the two main and four sub-periods are not homogeneous. Two key findings emerge from the study. First, fewer stock markets cointegrated with S&P 500...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
6,563 Views
35 Pages

This paper proposes a class of partial cointegrated models allowing for structural breaks in the deterministic terms. Moving-average representations of the models are given. It is then shown that, under the assumption of martingale difference innovat...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
4,506 Views
35 Pages

This paper develops residual-based monitoring procedures for cointegrating polynomial regressions (CPRs), i.e., regression models including deterministic variables and integrated processes, as well as integer powers, of integrated processes as regres...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
4,967 Views
20 Pages

With the COVID-19 pandemic sweeping the world, there is an increased focus on intergenerational relationships, community mental health issues, and well-being in community contexts. This paper assesses the effectiveness of a co-creation approach for i...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,632 Views
8 Pages

Revisiting Banking Stability Using a New Panel Cointegration Test

  • Hassan B. Ghassan,
  • Zakaria Boulanouar and
  • Kabir M. Hassan

Using a new panel cointegration test that considers serial correlation and cross-section dependence on a mixed and heterogenous sample of Saudi banks, we revisit the cointegrating equation of the z-score index of banking stability. Our results show t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
4,408 Views
23 Pages

Cointegration and Unit Root Tests: A Fully Bayesian Approach

  • Marcio A. Diniz,
  • Carlos A. B. Pereira and
  • Julio M. Stern

31 August 2020

To perform statistical inference for time series, one should be able to assess if they present deterministic or stochastic trends. For univariate analysis, one way to detect stochastic trends is to test if the series has unit roots, and for multivari...

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