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1,129 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
5,446 Views
25 Pages

11 October 2020

Industry 4.0 uses the analysis of real-time data, artificial intelligence, automation, and the interconnection of components of the production lines to improve manufacturing efficiency and quality. Manufacturing Execution Systems (MESs) and Autonomou...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,617 Views
19 Pages

20 October 2021

Currently, Industry 4.0 is word of mouth, and its implementation has gained increased attention from industrial and academic researchers, entrepreneurs, and service providers all over the world. With Industry 4.0, the integration of facilities and pr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,131 Views
14 Pages

Spark Plasma Sintering of Aluminum Nanocomposite Powders: Recent Strategy to Translate from Lab-Scale to Mass Production

  • Roberto Hernández-Maya,
  • Nicolás Antonio Ulloa-Castillo,
  • Oscar Martínez-Romero,
  • Emmanuel Segura-Cárdenas and
  • Alex Elías-Zúñiga

12 December 2021

The aim of this paper focuses on presenting a recent study that describes the fundamental steps needed to effectively scale-up from lab to mass production parts produced from Al powders reinforced with 0.5 wt% of industrial multiwalled carbon nanotub...

  • Article
  • Open Access
30 Citations
9,311 Views
25 Pages

Design of a Digital Twin Training Centre for an Industrial Robot Arm

  • Timotei István Erdei,
  • Rudolf Krakó and
  • Géza Husi

3 September 2022

The Cyber-Physical and Intelligent Robotics Laboratory has been digitally recreated, and it includes all the key elements that allow 6-axis industrial robots to perform PTP, LIN, and CIRC motions. Furthermore, the user can create a program with these...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,856 Views
21 Pages

8 May 2020

The recent industrial transformation driven by industry 4.0 and related emerging technologies, such as big data and Internet of Things (IoT), have exerted significant impacts on the key aspects of new product development. As an example, new smart pro...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,611 Views
12 Pages

22 March 2024

This study examines the practicality and limitations of using a FANUC CRX-10 iA/l collaborative robot to assemble a product component, highlighting the trade-offs between increased robotization and reduced manual intervention. Through a detailed case...

  • Review
  • Open Access
108 Citations
16,347 Views
33 Pages

Forward osmosis (FO) is a membrane technology that uses the osmotic pressure difference to treat two fluids at a time giving the opportunity for an energy-efficient water and wastewater treatment. Various applications are possible; one of them is the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,591 Views
16 Pages

Easy Development of Industry 4.0 Remote Labs

  • Carlos Rejón,
  • Sergio Martin and
  • Antonio Robles-Gómez

Acquiring hands-on skills is nowadays key for engineers in the context of Industry 4.0. However, it is not always possible to achieve this in person. Therefore, it is essential to be able to conduct skill acquisition from a remote location. To suppor...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,215 Views
15 Pages

27 April 2022

In response to the increasing demands of high-technology industrial buildings, renovated standing seam metal roofs (SSMRs) are widely used in the construction of such buildings due to their superior performance regarding heat insulation and waterproo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,038 Views
31 Pages

6 August 2025

High-precision 6D pose estimation for pick-and-place operations remains a critical problem for industrial robot arms in manufacturing. This study introduces an analytics-based solution for 6D pose estimation designed for a real-world industrial appli...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
6,320 Views
23 Pages

16 March 2023

The integration of intelligent robots in industrial production processes has the potential to significantly enhance efficiency and reduce human adversity. However, for such robots to effectively operate within human environments, it is critical that...

  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
8,494 Views
23 Pages

21 May 2021

Living labs are an extremely attractive opportunity for Korean companies to enhance collaborative research and transform development activities targeting the complexity of today’s economic changes. However, although there is plenty of technological s...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,418 Views
12 Pages

Comparison of Industrial and Lab-Scale Ion Exchange for the DeNOx-SCR Performance of Cu Chabazites: A Case Study

  • Valentina Rizzotto,
  • Stefan Bajić,
  • Dario Formenti,
  • Xiaochao Wu,
  • Silke Sauerbeck,
  • Jonas Werner,
  • Thomas E. Weirich,
  • Tobias Janke,
  • Peter Mauermann and
  • Ulrich Simon
  • + 2 authors

11 August 2022

The efficiency and robustness of selective catalytic reduction (SCR) by NH3 catalysts for exhaust gas purification, especially of heavy-duty diesel engines, will continue to play a major role, despite the increasing electrification of powertrains. Wi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
1,777 Views
16 Pages

Mitigation of Sugar Industry Wastewater Pollution: Efficiency of Lab-Scale Horizontal Subsurface Flow Wetlands

  • Talmeez Ur Rehman,
  • Hassan Waseem,
  • Babar Ali,
  • Abdul Haleem,
  • Rameesha Abid,
  • Safia Ahmed,
  • Kimberley A. Gilbride and
  • Mahwish Ali

4 July 2024

Sugarcane accounts for around 80% of global sugar production. However, the sugar industry is known for producing significant amounts of organic wastewater with a high COD (5000–8000 mg/L) that severely pollutes the environment. A lab-scale tria...

  • Review
  • Open Access
9 Citations
7,401 Views
21 Pages

The active-matrix technology incorporates a transistor to exert precise control over each pixel within a pixel array, eliminating the issue of crosstalk between neighboring pixels that is prevalent in the passive-matrix approach. Consequently, the ac...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
5,351 Views
26 Pages

Consumer electronic manufacturing (CEM) companies face a constant challenge to maintain quality standards during frequent product launches. A manufacturing test verifies product functionality and identifies manufacturing defects. Failure to complete...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
4,210 Views
28 Pages

Reliable Control Applications with Wireless Communication Technologies: Application to Robotic Systems

  • Isidro Calvo,
  • Eneko Villar,
  • Cristian Napole,
  • Aitor Fernández,
  • Oscar Barambones and
  • José Miguel Gil-García

26 October 2021

The nature of wireless propagation may reduce the QoS of the applications, such that some packages can be delayed or lost. For this reason, the design of wireless control applications must be faced in a holistic way to avoid degrading the performance...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
7,605 Views
19 Pages

Lead Acid Batteries (LABs) Closed-Loop Supply Chain: The Brazilian Case

  • Gabriela Scur,
  • Claudia Mattos,
  • Wilson Hilsdorf and
  • Marcelo Armelin

22 September 2022

In the circular economy, a closed-loop supply chain is essential to guarantee the logistics of raw materials to the correct destination of the end-of-life (EOL) product. This is magnified by hazardous products that can contaminate the environment, su...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
10,648 Views
24 Pages

3 June 2022

The present research presents a framework that supports the development and operation of machine-learning (ML) algorithms to develop, maintain and manage the whole lifecycle of modeling software sensors related to complex chemical processes. Our moti...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,784 Views
29 Pages

A Sustainable Vision for Technical Education 4.0 of Post COVID-19

  • Rabab I. EL-Nwasany,
  • Ali F. Bakr and
  • Amira A. Fathi

28 October 2024

The impacts of industry 4.0 have been reflected in education around the world as countries compete to formulate educational policies based on innovation and digitization in order to adapt to the IR 4.0. In this regard, a new approach to technical edu...

  • Article
  • Open Access
31 Citations
6,215 Views
16 Pages

A Fully Open Source Remote Laboratory for Practical Learning

  • Bastien Letowski,
  • Camille Lavayssière,
  • Benoît Larroque,
  • Martin Schröder and
  • Franck Luthon

3 November 2020

Nowadays, communication and web services are part of our lives, including education, and e-learning applications are used more and more. However, teaching in engineering sciences requires an important amount of practical experiments. Hence, remote la...

  • Article
  • Open Access
198 Views
13 Pages

Bioprotective Effect of a Bacteriocin-Producing Lactococcus lactis Strain Against Enterococcus faecium Isolated from Egyptian Tallaga Cheese

  • Seila Agún,
  • Olivia Youssef,
  • Sally Ashry,
  • Beatriz Martínez,
  • Lucía Fernández,
  • Ana Rodríguez,
  • Youssef Abdelshahid and
  • Pilar García

Background/Objectives: Tallaga cheese is an artisanal form of traditional Egyptian soft white Damietta cheese, characterized by high moisture, elevated salinity, and a limited shelf life, which collectively increase its vulnerability to microbial con...

  • Review
  • Open Access
1,771 Views
26 Pages

Survey on the Global Technological Status for Forecasting the Industrialization Timeline of Cultured Meat

  • Young-Hwa Hwang,
  • SoHee Kim,
  • ChanJin Kim,
  • Swati Kumari,
  • SiHoon An and
  • Seon-Tea Joo

9 December 2025

Cultured meat has progressed from early in vitro cell culture concepts to regulatory approvals and preliminary commercialization, with recent advancements propelled by interdisciplinary innovations in cell line engineering, serum-free media, bioreact...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
3,261 Views
21 Pages

Additive Digital Casting: From Lab to Industry

  • Ena Lloret-Fritschi,
  • Elia Quadranti,
  • Fabio Scotto,
  • Lukas Fuhrimann,
  • Thibault Demoulin,
  • Sara Mantellato,
  • Lukas Unteregger,
  • Joris Burger,
  • Rafael G. Pileggi and
  • Robert J. Flatt
  • + 2 authors

11 May 2022

Concrete construction harms our environment, making it urgent to develop new methods for building with less materials. Structurally efficient shapes are, however, often expensive to produce, because they require non-standard formworks, thus, standard...

  • Review
  • Open Access
31 Citations
22,576 Views
40 Pages

Lactococcus lactis in Dairy Fermentation—Health-Promoting and Probiotic Properties

  • Kristina Kondrotiene,
  • Paulina Zavistanaviciute,
  • Jurgita Aksomaitiene,
  • Aleksandr Novoslavskij and
  • Mindaugas Malakauskas

The use of lactic acid bacteria (LAB) in the fermentation process to produce fermented foods has a long history. Furthermore, LAB are beneficial microorganisms known for their health-promoting characteristics. During fermentation, LAB have the capaci...

  • Review
  • Open Access
10 Citations
13,273 Views
18 Pages

Comprehensive Review of Strategies for Lactic Acid Bacteria Production and Metabolite Enhancement in Probiotic Cultures: Multifunctional Applications in Functional Foods

  • Jiun Shen Loo,
  • Siti Nur Hazwani Oslan,
  • Nur Anis Safiah Mokshin,
  • Rafidah Othman,
  • Zarina Amin,
  • Wipawee Dejtisakdi,
  • Asep Awaludin Prihanto and
  • Joo Shun Tan

Lactic acid bacteria (LAB) play a crucial role in probiotics, functional foods, and sustainable biotechnologies due to their ability to produce bioactive metabolites such as short-chain fatty acids, bacteriocins, vitamins, and exopolysaccharides. The...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,181 Views
22 Pages

SAMSax—An Innovative Living Lab for the Advancement of a Circular Economy through Additive Manufacturing Technologies

  • Adelina Berkemeier,
  • Lisa Kühnel,
  • Dominik Dürigen,
  • Holger Hoffmann,
  • Henning Zeidler,
  • Angelika C. Bullinger and
  • André Wagenführ

18 January 2024

The sustainable development of products is of great interest to both industry and consumers due to various factors, such as anthropogenic climate change and the scarcity of resources and materials. In response to this, the simul+ Living Lab Sustainab...

  • Review
  • Open Access
32 Citations
8,663 Views
30 Pages

The Impacts of Acidophilic Lactic Acid Bacteria on Food and Human Health: A Review of the Current Knowledge

  • Mehmet Arif Icer,
  • Sena Özbay,
  • Duygu Ağagündüz,
  • Bayram Kelle,
  • Elena Bartkiene,
  • João Miguel F. Rocha and
  • Fatih Ozogul

5 August 2023

The need to improve the safety/quality of food and the health of the hosts has resulted in increasing worldwide interest in acidophilic lactic acid bacteria (LAB) for the food, livestock as well as health industries. In addition to the use of acidoph...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,105 Views
10 Pages

Bioelectroanalytical Detection of Lactic Acid Bacteria

  • Evelina Jing Ying Han,
  • Lola Gonzalez Olias,
  • Stefan Wuertz and
  • Jamie Hinks

25 January 2022

Lactic acid bacteria (LAB) are an industrial important group of organisms that are notable for their inability to respire without growth supplements. Recently described bioelectroanalytical detectors that can specifically detect and enumerate microor...

  • Review
  • Open Access
23 Citations
5,590 Views
24 Pages

14 December 2021

The increasingly entrepreneurial intent of universities implies the commercialization of knowledge and innovation through the triple helix of interactions between universities, industry and government. However, there remains a lack of clarity concern...

  • Article
  • Open Access
35 Citations
5,043 Views
14 Pages

The Effect of Scale on the Performance of an Integrated Poultry Slaughterhouse Wastewater Treatment Process

  • Kulyash Meiramkulova,
  • Antonis A. Zorpas,
  • Duman Orynbekov,
  • Michal Zhumagulov,
  • Gulnur Saspugayeva,
  • Aliya Kydyrbekova,
  • Timoth Mkilima and
  • Vassilis J. Inglezakis

8 June 2020

The efficiency of a wastewater treatment process may be affected by several factors including the scale at which the system is operating. This study aimed at investigating the influence of scale on a poultry slaughterhouse wastewater treatment proces...

  • Review
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,726 Views
21 Pages

4 January 2023

The advancement of laser ultrasonics has increased rapidly in recent years, providing applications for materials characterization as well as for industrial utilization, as a quality control device. The wide-ranging capabilities for high-temperature i...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,060 Views
20 Pages

Sourdough bread production relies on metabolically active starters refreshed daily with flour and water. The stability of sourdough microbial strains is crucial for consistent bread quality. However, many bakeries lack information on the persistence...

  • Article
  • Open Access
48 Citations
8,077 Views
13 Pages

Bacteriocin-Producing Lactic Acid Bacteria Strains with Antimicrobial Activity Screened from Bamei Pig Feces

  • Jun Chen,
  • Huili Pang,
  • Lei Wang,
  • Cunming Ma,
  • Guofang Wu,
  • Yuan Liu,
  • Yifei Guan,
  • Miao Zhang,
  • Guangyong Qin and
  • Zhongfang Tan

28 February 2022

Lactic acid bacteria (LAB), which are characterized by producing various functional metabolites, including antioxidants, organic acids, and antimicrobial compounds, are widely used in the food industry to improve gut health and prevent the growth of...

  • Review
  • Open Access
35 Citations
5,993 Views
19 Pages

LAB Antagonistic Activities and Their Significance in Food Biotechnology: Molecular Mechanisms, Food Targets, and Other Related Traits of Interest

  • Radjaa Cirat,
  • Vittorio Capozzi,
  • Zineb Benmechernene,
  • Giuseppe Spano,
  • Francesco Grieco and
  • Mariagiovanna Fragasso

The ongoing occurrence of foodborne diseases and the imperative need for efficient spoilage and pathogen control in food products constitute a critical challenge for the food industry. The rising demands of consumers for safe, healthy, and clean-labe...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
2,754 Views
16 Pages

Lactobacilli and Moesziomyces Biosurfactants: Toward a Closed-Loop Approach for the Dairy Industry

  • Vasiliki Kachrimanidou,
  • Maria Alexandri,
  • Miguel Figueiredo Nascimento,
  • Dimitra Alimpoumpa,
  • Nuno Torres Faria,
  • Aikaterini Papadaki,
  • Frederico Castelo Ferreira and
  • Nikolaos Kopsahelis

Research on biosurfactants (BS) is consistently increasing in the past years, driven from their beneficial attributes over chemical surfactants. Lactobacilli (LAB) and yeast BS producers could prevail over the pathogenic strains, owing to their GRAS...

  • Review
  • Open Access
322 Citations
21,895 Views
15 Pages

Characteristics of the Proteolytic Enzymes Produced by Lactic Acid Bacteria

  • Marek Kieliszek,
  • Katarzyna Pobiega,
  • Kamil Piwowarek and
  • Anna M. Kot

25 March 2021

Over the past several decades, we have observed a very rapid development in the biotechnological use of lactic acid bacteria (LAB) in various branches of the food industry. All such areas of activity of these bacteria are very important and promise e...

  • Review
  • Open Access
68 Citations
26,319 Views
17 Pages

The Impact of Physicochemical Conditions on Lactic Acid Bacteria Survival in Food Products

  • Barbara Sionek,
  • Aleksandra Szydłowska,
  • Monika Trząskowska and
  • Danuta Kołożyn-Krajewska

Lactic acid bacteria (LAB), due to their many advantageous features, have been utilized in food manufacturing for centuries. Spontaneous fermentation, in which LAB play a fundamental role, is one of the oldest methods of food preservation. LAB surviv...

  • Article
  • Open Access
39 Citations
12,560 Views
21 Pages

13 January 2015

In this study, a simulation was carried out using BioWin 3.1 to test the capability of the software to predict the biogas potential for two different anaerobic systems. The two scenarios included: (1) a laboratory-scale batch reactor; and (2) an indu...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,901 Views
15 Pages

8 July 2024

The application of 2024 aluminum alloy (comprising aluminum, copper, and magnesium) in the aerospace industry is extensive, particularly in the manufacture of seats. However, this alloy faces challenges during laser powder bed fusion (PBF-LB/M) proce...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
1,318 Views
6 Pages

8 November 2024

The rapidly developing battery industry entails the need for battery testing. Battery charging and discharging require time-consuming testing, so it is necessary for the battery testing laboratory to take effective personnel protection, area isolatio...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,211 Views
14 Pages

Influence of Environmental and Productive Factors on the Biodiversity of Lactic Acid Bacteria Population from Sheep Milk

  • Álvaro Rafael Quintana,
  • José Manuel Perea,
  • María Llanos Palop,
  • Ana Garzón and
  • Ramón Arias

22 November 2020

Milk is a typical and satisfactory medium for the growth of lactic acid bacteria (LAB). These microorganisms are of vital importance in the quality of the milk since they contribute to its preservation and give differential organoleptic properties to...

  • Review
  • Open Access
121 Citations
14,217 Views
21 Pages

Lactic acid bacteria (LAB) have a long history of use in the food industry. Some species are part of the normal human microbiota and have beneficial properties for human health. Their long-standing use and considerable biotechnological potential have...

  • Article
  • Open Access
28 Citations
4,621 Views
8 Pages

Lactic acid bacteria (LAB) are generally recognized as safe (GRAS) microorganisms. This study aimed to identify novel LAB strains that can transform flavonoids into aglycones to improve bioavailability. We isolated 34 LAB strains from kimchi. The bio...

  • Article
  • Open Access
23 Citations
15,113 Views
18 Pages

Modeling of Vacuum Temperature Swing Adsorption for Direct Air Capture Using Aspen Adsorption

  • Thomas Deschamps,
  • Mohamed Kanniche,
  • Laurent Grandjean and
  • Olivier Authier

The paper evaluates the performance of an adsorption-based technology for CO2 capture directly from the air at the industrial scale. The approach is based on detailed mass and energy balance dynamic modeling of the vacuum temperature swing adsorption...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
3,013 Views
13 Pages

Occurrence and Assessment of Organic Pollutants Residues in the Aquatic Environment of the Coastal Sediments

  • Sadeq Abdullah Abdo Alkhadher,
  • Suhaimi Suratman and
  • Mohamad Pauzi Zakaria

22 May 2023

The current study aimed to monitor organic pollution on island and coastal environments using linear alkylbenzene (LAB). The aquatic environment is affected by the hazardous chemicals discharged through domestic and industrial waste. The distribution...

  • Review
  • Open Access
52 Citations
23,386 Views
18 Pages

Lactic Acid Fermentation in the Food Industry and Bio-Preservation of Food

  • Yulma Lizbeth Aguirre-Garcia,
  • Sendar Daniel Nery-Flores,
  • Lizeth Guadalupe Campos-Muzquiz,
  • Adriana Carolina Flores-Gallegos,
  • Lissethe Palomo-Ligas,
  • Juan Alberto Ascacio-Valdés,
  • Leonardo Sepúlveda-Torres and
  • Raúl Rodríguez-Herrera

Studies on fermentation by acid lactic bacteria (LAB) have confirmed the presence of strains with attributes of considerable relevance for food processing. These strains, in addition to their ability to modify the texture and flavor of foods, possess...

  • Review
  • Open Access
6 Citations
5,760 Views
35 Pages

10 June 2025

Lactic acid bacteria (LAB) have long been recognized for their versatility and historical significance, with a remarkable capability to produce a wide range of bioactive compounds that can be used across food, pharmaceuticals, nutrition, agriculture,...

  • Review
  • Open Access
172 Citations
38,747 Views
21 Pages

Multi-Product Lactic Acid Bacteria Fermentations: A Review

  • José Aníbal Mora-Villalobos,
  • Jéssica Montero-Zamora,
  • Natalia Barboza,
  • Carolina Rojas-Garbanzo,
  • Jessie Usaga,
  • Mauricio Redondo-Solano,
  • Linda Schroedter,
  • Agata Olszewska-Widdrat and
  • José Pablo López-Gómez

Industrial biotechnology is a continuously expanding field focused on the application of microorganisms to produce chemicals using renewable sources as substrates. Currently, an increasing interest in new versatile processes, able to utilize a variet...

  • Review
  • Open Access
36 Citations
7,037 Views
20 Pages

3 February 2022

This review intends to highlight the fact that bread sourdough is a very promising source of technological, antimicrobial, toxin-degrading, immune system-, and faecal microbiota-modelling biological agents for the preparation of food, nutraceuticals,...

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