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411 Results Found

  • Review
  • Open Access
13 Citations
4,178 Views
13 Pages

Emerging Roles for the RNA-Binding Protein HuD (ELAVL4) in Nervous System Diseases

  • Beatrice Silvestri,
  • Michela Mochi,
  • Maria Giovanna Garone and
  • Alessandro Rosa

23 November 2022

The main goal of this review is to provide an updated overview of the involvement of the RNA-binding protein (RBP) HuD, encoded by the ELAVL4 gene, in nervous system development, maintenance, and function, and its emerging role in nervous system dise...

  • Review
  • Open Access
32 Citations
5,205 Views
15 Pages

23 April 2021

HuD (also known as ELAVL4) is an RNA–binding protein belonging to the human antigen (Hu) family that regulates stability, translation, splicing, and adenylation of target mRNAs. Unlike ubiquitously distributed HuR, HuD is only expressed in certain ty...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
5,069 Views
19 Pages

The RNA-Binding Protein HuD Regulates Alternative Splicing and Alternative Polyadenylation in the Mouse Neocortex

  • Rebecca M. Sena,
  • Jeffery L. Twiss,
  • Amy S. Gardiner,
  • Michela Dell’Orco,
  • David N. Linsenbardt and
  • Nora I. Perrone-Bizzozero

The neuronal Hu/ELAV-like proteins HuB, HuC and HuD are a class of RNA-binding proteins that are crucial for proper development and maintenance of the nervous system. These proteins bind to AU-rich elements (AREs) in the untranslated regions (3′-UTRs...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
4,497 Views
16 Pages

HuD Regulates mRNA-circRNA-miRNA Networks in the Mouse Striatum Linked to Neuronal Development and Drug Addiction

  • Michela Dell’Orco,
  • Amir Elyaderani,
  • Annika Vannan,
  • Shobana Sekar,
  • Gregory Powell,
  • Winnie S. Liang,
  • Janet L. Neisewander and
  • Nora I. Perrone-Bizzozero

20 September 2021

The RNA-binding protein HuD (a.k.a., ELAVL4) is involved in neuronal development and synaptic plasticity mechanisms, including addiction-related processes such as cocaine conditioned-place preference (CPP) and food reward. The most studied function o...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,558 Views
13 Pages

Short- and Long-Term Regulation of HuD: A Molecular Switch Mediated by Folic Acid?

  • Nicoletta Marchesi,
  • Pasquale Linciano,
  • Lucrezia Irene Maria Campagnoli,
  • Foroogh Fahmideh,
  • Daniela Rossi,
  • Giosuè Costa,
  • Francesca Alessandra Ambrosio,
  • Annalisa Barbieri,
  • Simona Collina and
  • Alessia Pascale

The RNA-binding protein HuD has been shown to play a crucial role in gene regulation in the nervous system and is involved in various neurological and psychiatric diseases. In this study, through the creation of an interaction network on HuD and its...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
4,549 Views
16 Pages

RNA-Binding Proteins HuB, HuC, and HuD are Distinctly Regulated in Dorsal Root Ganglia Neurons from STZ-Sensitive Compared to STZ-Resistant Diabetic Mice

  • Cosmin Cătălin Mustăciosu,
  • Adela Banciu,
  • Călin Mircea Rusu,
  • Daniel Dumitru Banciu,
  • Diana Savu,
  • Mihai Radu and
  • Beatrice Mihaela Radu

The neuron-specific Elav-like Hu RNA-binding proteins were described to play an important role in neuronal differentiation and plasticity by ensuring the post-transcriptional control of RNAs encoding for various proteins. Although Elav-like Hu protei...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
4,425 Views
15 Pages

12 March 2023

An automotive augmented reality head-up display (AR-HUD) can provide an immersive experience for users and is anticipated to become one of the ultimate terminals for human–machine interaction in future intelligent vehicles within the context of...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
5,052 Views
17 Pages

22 December 2019

This national study is an effort to measure transportation costs and affordability for the major Housing and Urban Development (HUD) housing assistance programs since the transportation costs are the second largest expense of American households. Thi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
4,188 Views
31 Pages

15 December 2024

As the global traffic environment becomes increasingly complex, driving safety issues have become more prominent, making manual-response driving warning systems (DWSs) essential. Augmented reality head-up display (AR-HUD) technology can project infor...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
5,787 Views
13 Pages

22 August 2023

The use of augmented reality head-up displays (AR-HUD) in automobile safety driving has drawn more and more interest in recent years. An AR-HUD display system should be developed to fit the vehicle and the complicated traffic environment in order to...

  • Article
  • Open Access
509 Views
21 Pages

4 December 2025

In-vehicle Augmented Reality Head-Up Displays (AR-HUDs) enhance driving performance and experience by presenting critical information such as navigation cues and collision warnings. Although many studies have investigated the efficacy of AR-HUD navig...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,069 Views
22 Pages

Current research on multimodal AR-HUD navigation systems primarily focuses on the presentation forms of auditory and visual information, yet the effects of synchrony between auditory and visual prompts as well as prompt timing on driving behavior and...

  • Article
  • Open Access
913 Views
21 Pages

15 October 2025

Adverse road conditions, particularly foggy weather, significantly impair drivers’ abilities to gather information and make judgments in response to unexpected events. To investigate the impact of different Augmented Reality-Head-Up Display (AR...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,608 Views
20 Pages

22 October 2024

Augmented Reality Head-Up Displays (AR-HUDs) enhance driver perception and safety, yet optimal hazard warning design remains unclear. This study examines three AR-HUD crash warning icon types (BD, BR, BW) across various turning scenarios. Using a 360...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,251 Views
26 Pages

MicroRNA-375 Is Induced during Astrocyte-to-Neuron Reprogramming and Promotes Survival of Reprogrammed Neurons when Overexpressed

  • Xuanyu Chen,
  • Ivan Sokirniy,
  • Xin Wang,
  • Mei Jiang,
  • Natalie Mseis-Jackson,
  • Christine Williams,
  • Kristopher Mayes,
  • Na Jiang,
  • Brendan Puls and
  • Hedong Li
  • + 2 authors

3 September 2023

While astrocyte-to-neuron (AtN) reprogramming holds great promise in regenerative medicine, the molecular mechanisms that govern this unique biological process remain elusive. To understand the function of miRNAs during the AtN reprogramming process,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
3,760 Views
13 Pages

16 March 2023

Background: The interface design of in-vehicle head-up display (HUD) is an enlarging research area with interface usability as its core; usability reflects all perspectives of human—machine interaction and thus the evaluation and optimization o...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,222 Views
12 Pages

Molecular Basis of Resistance to Mesosulfuron-Methyl in a Black-Grass (Alopecurus myosuroides Huds.) Population from China

  • Xiangyang Qin,
  • Cheng Yang,
  • Mengmeng Hu,
  • Yunxia Duan,
  • Na Zhang,
  • Jinxin Wang,
  • Hengzhi Wang and
  • Weitang Liu

16 September 2022

Black-grass (Alopecurus myosuroides Huds.) is a common weed in Chinese wheat fields, and has become troublesome due to its evolution of herbicide resistance. One black-grass population (HN-14) collected from a wheat field where herbicides were applie...

  • Review
  • Open Access
57 Citations
10,011 Views
16 Pages

23 October 2015

Post-transcriptional mechanisms play critical roles in the control of gene expression during neuronal development and maturation as they allow for faster responses to environmental cues and provide spatially-restricted compartments for local control...

  • Article
  • Open Access
121 Citations
15,410 Views
10 Pages

12 October 2010

The essential oil in leaves of Polygonum minus Huds., a local aromatic plant, were identified by a pipeline of gas chromatography (GC) techniques coupled with mass-spectrometry (MS), flame ionization detector (FID) and two dimensional gas chromatogra...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
4,317 Views
12 Pages

9 June 2021

Intuitive and safe interfaces for robots are challenging issues in robotics. Robo-HUD is a gadget-less interaction concept for contactless operation of industrial systems. We use virtual collision detection based on time-of-flight sensor data, combin...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
6,414 Views
16 Pages

26 October 2023

Augmented reality heads-up displays (AR-HUDs) have a much richer display than traditional heads-up displays. An ideal AR-HUD requires two or more focal planes to display basic and interactive driving information to the car driver separately. We prese...

  • Article
  • Open Access
38 Citations
10,772 Views
16 Pages

Self-driving vehicles are emerging as a result of technological advances, and the range of human behavior is expanding. The collateral information on driving is increasing, and head-up displays (HUDs) can be coupled with augmented reality displays to...

  • Article
  • Open Access
734 Views
21 Pages

In-vehicle voice assistants face usability challenges due to limitations in delivering feedback within the constraints of the driving environment. The presented study explores the potential of Rich Visual Feedback (RVF) on Head-Up Displays (HUDs) as...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,611 Views
15 Pages

Enhanced Vision System (EVS) offers a display advantage that conventional devices lack, enabling interface information to be overlaid on real-world imagery. However, information overload, especially in complex environments, can reduce the recognizabi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3,710 Views
16 Pages

Parallax of Head-Up Displays and Visual Safety for Driving

  • Jun Song,
  • Zihang Fan,
  • Wei Xu,
  • Zhengxin Ji and
  • Yandan Lin

12 December 2023

Head-up displays (HUDs), a novel form of virtual display, are characterized by their optical structure as a typical binocular virtual display system. This structure exhibits the effect of binocular parallax on visual perception, especially when diver...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,147 Views
17 Pages

2 November 2022

From previous studies of negatively correlating the expression of human METCAM/MUC18 with the pathology of nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC), we have suggested that human METCAM/MUC18 (huMETCAM/MUC18) might play a tumor suppressor role in the developmen...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,208 Views
21 Pages

This study investigates the impact of extreme weather conditions (specifically heavy rain and fog) on drivers’ situational awareness by analyzing variations in illumination levels. The primary objective is to identify optimal color wavelengths...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,197 Views
14 Pages

Historical Cohort Study of Congenital Isolated Hypoganglionosis of the Intestine: Determining the Best Surgical Interventions

  • Yohei Yamada,
  • Teizaburo Mori,
  • Nobuhiro Takahashi,
  • Takumi Fujimura,
  • Motohiro Kano,
  • Mototoshi Kato,
  • Masataka Takahashi,
  • Naoki Shimojima,
  • Toshihiko Watanabe and
  • Akihiro Fujino
  • + 3 authors

23 October 2023

No standard diagnostic method or surgical treatment for congenital isolated hypoganglionosis (CIHG) has been established. This study aimed to analyze the clinical outcomes of patients with CIHG and identify the best surgical interventions provided th...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
2,281 Views
19 Pages

Identification of HuSWEET Family in Pitaya (Hylocereus undatus) and Key Roles of HuSWEET12a and HuSWEET13d in Sugar Accumulation

  • Rui Jiang,
  • Liangfang Wu,
  • Jianmei Zeng,
  • Kamran Shah,
  • Rong Zhang,
  • Guibing Hu,
  • Yonghua Qin and
  • Zhike Zhang

17 August 2023

The sugar composition and content of fruit have a significant impact on their flavor and taste. In pitaya, or dragon fruit, sweetness is a crucial determinant of fruit taste and consumer preference. The sugars will eventually be exported transporters...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,611 Views
20 Pages

Coxsackievirus B3-Induced m6A Modification of RNA Enhances Viral Replication via Suppression of YTHDF-Mediated Stress Granule Formation

  • Guangze Zhao,
  • Huifang M. Zhang,
  • Yankuan T. Chen,
  • Kerry Shi,
  • Sana Aghakeshmiri,
  • Fione Yip,
  • Honglin Luo,
  • Bruce McManus and
  • Decheng Yang

N6-methyladenosine (m6A) is the most prevalent internal RNA modification. Here, we demonstrate that coxsackievirus B3 (CVB3), a common causative agent of viral myocarditis, induces m6A modification primarily at the stop codon and 3′ untranslate...

  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
4,847 Views
23 Pages

Xeno-Free 3D Bioprinted Liver Model for Hepatotoxicity Assessment

  • Ahmed S. M. Ali,
  • Johanna Berg,
  • Viola Roehrs,
  • Dongwei Wu,
  • Johannes Hackethal,
  • Albert Braeuning,
  • Lisa Woelken,
  • Cornelia Rauh and
  • Jens Kurreck

2 February 2024

Three-dimensional (3D) bioprinting is one of the most promising methodologies that are currently in development for the replacement of animal experiments. Bioprinting and most alternative technologies rely on animal-derived materials, which compromis...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,576 Views
14 Pages

Sodium Oxybate (SMO) as Part of Agonist Opioid Treatment in Alcohol–Heroin-Addicted Patients

  • Angelo G. I. Maremmani,
  • Filippo Della Rocca,
  • Matteo Pacini,
  • Silvia Bacciardi,
  • Silvia Cimino,
  • Luca Cerniglia,
  • Mario Miccoli and
  • Icro Maremmani

6 June 2025

Background: Alcohol use disorder in the context of heroin addiction presents a significant challenge for clinicians, particularly in selecting the most appropriate pharmacological treatment. Methods: The present study aimed to retrospectively evaluat...

  • Article
  • Open Access
51 Citations
8,987 Views
28 Pages

Employing Emerging Technologies to Develop and Evaluate In-Vehicle Intelligent Systems for Driver Support: Infotainment AR HUD Case Study

  • Vassilis Charissis,
  • Jannat Falah,
  • Ramesh Lagoo,
  • Salsabeel F. M. Alfalah,
  • Soheeb Khan,
  • Shu Wang,
  • Samar Altarteer,
  • Kweku Bram Larbi and
  • Dimitris Drikakis

4 February 2021

The plurality of current infotainment devices within the in-vehicle space produces an unprecedented volume of incoming data that overwhelm the typical driver, leading to higher collision probability. This work presents an investigation to an alternat...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,453 Views
23 Pages

22 June 2021

With the development of cloud storage and privacy protection, reversible data hiding in encrypted images (RDHEI) plays the dual role of privacy protection and secret information transmission. RDHEI has a good application prospect and practical value....

  • Communication
  • Open Access
12 Citations
7,481 Views
9 Pages

Molecular Systematics of Polygonum minus Huds. Based on ITS Sequences

  • Hamidun Bunawan,
  • Chee Yen Choong,
  • Badrul Munir Md-Zain,
  • Syarul Nataqain Baharum and
  • Normah Mohd Noor

7 November 2011

Plastid trnL-trnF and nuclear ribosomal ITS sequences were obtained from selected wild-type individuals of Polygonum minus Huds. in Peninsular Malaysia. The 380 bp trnL-trnF sequences of the Polygonum minus accessions were identical. Therefore, the t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
4,083 Views
17 Pages

14 April 2023

The adoption of self-driving technologies requires addressing public concerns about their reliability and trustworthiness. To understand how user experience in self-driving vehicles is influenced by the level of risk and head-up display (HUD) informa...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,990 Views
13 Pages

15 January 2024

Controlling the in-car environment, including temperature and ventilation, is necessary for a comfortable driving experience. However, it often distracts the driver’s attention, potentially causing critical car accidents. In the present study,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
815 Views
10 Pages

Optical Film with Microstructures to Regulate Viewing Angle of HUDs

  • Qibin Feng,
  • Xiangjun Li,
  • Chunhui Chen,
  • Guoqiang Lv and
  • Zi Wang

16 June 2025

Head-up displays (HUDs) can effectively enhance driving safety by projecting information—such as speed and maps—onto the windshield, thereby reducing blind spots caused by drivers looking down. As drivers need to observe road conditions w...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
4,168 Views
13 Pages

11 May 2021

This study proposes a pupil-tracking method applicable to drivers both with and without sunglasses on, which has greater compatibility with augmented reality (AR) three-dimensional (3D) head-up displays (HUDs). Performing real-time pupil localization...

  • Communication
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,977 Views
9 Pages

Growth Stage of Alopecurus myosuroides Huds. Determines the Efficacy of Pinoxaden

  • Ana Pintar,
  • Zlatko Svečnjak,
  • Valentina Šoštarčić,
  • Josip Lakić,
  • Klara Barić,
  • Dragojka Brzoja and
  • Maja Šćepanović

9 April 2021

Alopecurus myosuroides Huds. is an important pinoxaden-resistant grass weed in many countries of Europe. Recently, the low efficacy of pinoxaden was reported in winter cereals in Croatia, but a preliminary dose–response trial showed no herbicide resi...

  • Conference Report
  • Open Access
1 Citations
4,476 Views
5 Pages

SalHUD—A Graphical Interface to Public Health Data in Puerto Rico

  • Humberto G. Ortiz-Zuazaga,
  • Roberto Arce-Corretjer,
  • Juan M. Solá-Sloan and
  • José G. Conde

Purpose: This paper describes SalHUD, a prototype web-based application for visualizing health data from Puerto Rico. Our initial focus was to provide interactive maps displaying years of potential life lost (YPLL). Methods: The public-use mortality...

  • Article
  • Open Access
24 Citations
4,748 Views
19 Pages

Polyphenolic Profiling, Quantitative Assessment and Biological Activities of Tunisian Native Mentha rotundifolia (L.) Huds.

  • Imen Ben Haj Yahia,
  • Yosr Zaouali,
  • Maria Letizia Ciavatta,
  • Alessia Ligresti,
  • Rym Jaouadi,
  • Mohamed Boussaid and
  • Adele Cutignano

26 June 2019

Phenolic profiling of ten plant samples of Mentha rotundifolia (L.) Huds. collected from different bioclimatic areas of Tunisia, was for the first time carried out by using a fast ultra-high-performance liquid chromatography (UHPLC)-high resolution t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
6,811 Views
15 Pages

Differential Oligomerization of Alpha versus Beta Amino Acids and Hydroxy Acids in Abiotic Proto-Peptide Synthesis Reactions

  • Moran Frenkel-Pinter,
  • Kaitlin C. Jacobson,
  • Jonathan Eskew-Martin,
  • Jay G. Forsythe,
  • Martha A. Grover,
  • Loren Dean Williams and
  • Nicholas V. Hud

10 February 2022

The origin of biopolymers is a central question in origins of life research. In extant life, proteins are coded linear polymers made of a fixed set of twenty alpha-L-amino acids. It is likely that the prebiotic forerunners of proteins, or protopeptid...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,079 Views
17 Pages

Enhancement of Agricultural Materials Separation Efficiency Using a Multi-Purpose Screw Conveyor-Separator

  • Victor Hud,
  • Oleg Lyashuk,
  • Ivan Hevko,
  • Nicoleta Ungureanu,
  • Nicolae-Valentin Vlăduț,
  • Mykola Stashkiv,
  • Olena Hevko and
  • Andriy Pik

The technological process of agricultural production is inextricably linked to the movement of a large number of goods, ranging from the supply of raw materials to their conversion and delivery of finished products. In the implementation of freight f...

  • Communication
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,776 Views
7 Pages

One-Pot Formation of Pairing Proto-RNA Nucleotides and Their Supramolecular Assemblies

  • Tyler P. Roche,
  • Pranav J. Nedumpurath,
  • Suneesh C. Karunakaran,
  • Gary B. Schuster and
  • Nicholas V. Hud

12 November 2023

Most contemporary theories for the chemical origins of life include the prebiotic synthesis of informational polymers, including strong interpretations of the RNA World hypothesis. Existing challenges to the prebiotic emergence of RNA have encouraged...

  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
5,204 Views
13 Pages

SalivaSTAT: Direct-PCR and Pooling of Saliva Samples Collected in Healthcare and Community Setting for SARS-CoV-2 Mass Surveillance

  • Nikhil S. Sahajpal,
  • Ashis K. Mondal,
  • Sudha Ananth,
  • Allan Njau,
  • Pankaj Ahluwalia,
  • Gary Newnam,
  • Adriana Lozoya-Colinas,
  • Nicholas V. Hud,
  • Vamsi Kota and
  • Ravindra Kolhe
  • + 6 authors

Objectives: Limitations of widespread current COVID-19 diagnostic testing exist in both the pre-analytical and analytical stages. To alleviate these limitations, we developed a universal saliva processing protocol (SalivaSTAT) that would enable an ex...

  • Article
  • Open Access
26 Citations
8,080 Views
10 Pages

29 June 2017

Phosphorylation reactions of glycerol were studied using different inorganic phosphates such as sodium phosphate, trimetaphosphate (a condensed phosphate), and struvite. The reactions were carried out in two non-aqueous solvents: formamide and a eute...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
5,165 Views
10 Pages

Alopecurus myosuroides Huds. has become one of the most abundant grass weeds in Europe. High percentages of winter-annual crops in the rotation, earlier sowing of winter wheat and non-inversion tillage favor A.myosuroides. Additionally, many populati...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,324 Views
6 Pages

In meadow fescue (Festuca pratensis Huds.), a perennial fodder grass plant characterized by high quality and yield potential, seed shattering makes seed production difficult. The objective of the research was to compare two subpopulations, differing...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
2,998 Views
19 Pages

TRIM5α Restriction of HIV-1-N74D Viruses in Lymphocytes Is Caused by a Loss of Cyclophilin A Protection

  • Anastasia Selyutina,
  • Lacy M. Simons,
  • Karen A. Kirby,
  • Angel Bulnes-Ramos,
  • Pan Hu,
  • Stefan G. Sarafianos,
  • Judd F. Hultquist and
  • Felipe Diaz-Griffero

10 February 2022

The core of HIV-1 viruses bearing the capsid change N74D (HIV-1-N74D) do not bind the human protein CPSF6. In primary human CD4+ T cells, HIV-1-N74D viruses exhibit an infectivity defect when compared to wild-type. We first investigated whether loss...

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