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2,736 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
5,023 Views
22 Pages

Validation of GRACE and GRACE-FO Mascon Data for the Study of Polar Motion Excitation

  • Justyna Śliwińska,
  • Małgorzata Wińska and
  • Jolanta Nastula

17 March 2021

In this study, we calculate the hydrological plus cryospheric excitation of polar motion (hydrological plus cryospheric angular momentum, HAM/CAM) using mascon solutions based on observations from the Gravity Recovery and Climate Experiment (GRACE) a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
43 Citations
6,027 Views
25 Pages

11 February 2021

Hydroclimatic extremes such as droughts and floods triggered by human-induced climate change are causing severe damage in the Nile River Basin (NRB). These hydroclimatic extremes are not well studied in a holistic approach in NRB. In this study, the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,650 Views
22 Pages

12 December 2022

Observations from the Gravity Recovery and Climate Experiment (GRACE) and GRACE Follow-On (GRACE-FO) missions can be used to estimate gravimetric excitation of polar motion (PM), which reflects the contribution of mass changes in continental hydrosph...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
3,373 Views
28 Pages

23 October 2020

The Gravity Recovery and Climate Experiment (GRACE) mission has provided global observations of temporal variations in the gravity field resulting from mass redistribution at the surface and within the Earth for the period 2002–2017. Although G...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
4,861 Views
18 Pages

12 January 2021

The vertical motion of the Earth’s surface is dominated by the hydrologic cycle on a seasonal scale. Accurate land deformation measurements can provide constructive insight into the regional geophysical process. Although the Global Positioning...

  • Article
  • Open Access
22 Citations
3,792 Views
19 Pages

4 February 2022

Evapotranspiration (ET) plays an important role in the hydrological cycle of river basins. Studying ET in the Yellow River Basin (YRB) is greatly significant for the scientific management of water resources. Here, we made full use of the advantages o...

  • Technical Note
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,800 Views
16 Pages

6 September 2022

As a major contributor to global mean sea-level rise, the Greenland ice sheet (GrIS) and the patterns of its mass change have attracted wide attention. Based on Gravity Recovery and Climate Experiment (GRACE)/GRACE Follow-On (GRACE-FO) gravimetry dat...

  • Article
  • Open Access
29 Citations
7,397 Views
18 Pages

7 November 2020

The mass changes in the Earth’s surface internally derived from the Gravity Recovery and Climate Experiment (GRACE) and the GRACE Follow-On (GRACE-FO) missions have played an important role in the research of various geophysical phenomena. Howe...

  • Article
  • Open Access
29 Citations
7,083 Views
25 Pages

29 April 2021

We derived gravimetric mass change products, i.e., gridded and basin-averaged mass changes, for the Antarctic Ice Sheet (AIS) from time-variable gravity-field solutions acquired by the Gravity Recovery and Climate Experiment (GRACE) mission and its s...

  • Article
  • Open Access
38 Citations
7,547 Views
33 Pages

24 March 2022

Temporal gaps within the Gravity Recovery and Climate Experiment (GRACE) (gap: 20 months), between GRACE and GRACE Follow-On (GRACE-FO) missions (gap: 11 months), and within GRACE-FO record (gap: 2 months) make it difficult to analyze and interpret s...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
3,498 Views
25 Pages

1 July 2022

For 15 years, the Gravity Recovery and Climate Experiment (GRACE) mission have monitored total water storage (TWS) changes. The GRACE mission ended in October 2017, and 11 months later, the GRACE Follow-On (GRACE-FO) mission was launched in May 2018....

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,936 Views
22 Pages

15 October 2020

Temporal mass variations within the Earth’s system can be detected on a regional/global scale using GRACE (Gravity Recovery and Climate Experiment) and GRACE Follow-On (GRACE-FO) satellite missions’ data, while GNSS (Global Navigation Sat...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
5,641 Views
19 Pages

1 January 2023

We compute the vertical displacements in the Amazon Basin using the Gravity Recovery and Climate Experiment (GRACE) and GRACE Follow-On (GRACE-FO) observations, including both the gravity spherical harmonic (SH) solutions from the Center for Space Re...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,395 Views
19 Pages

Study on Annual Signals of Greenland Ice Sheet Mass and Associated Influencing Factors Based on GRACE/GRACE-FO Data

  • Kaifeng Ma,
  • Jing Han,
  • Zhen Li,
  • Junzhen Meng,
  • Qingfeng Hu,
  • Peipei He and
  • Changxu Yao

26 March 2025

As global temperatures rise, the Greenland ice sheet (GrIS) is undergoing accelerating mass loss, with significant implications for sea level rise and climate systems. Using GRACE and GRACE Follow-On (GRACE-FO) RL06 data from April 2002 to May 2023,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
2,701 Views
18 Pages

Twenty-Year Spatiotemporal Variations of TWS over Mainland China Observed by GRACE and GRACE Follow-On Satellites

  • Wei Chen,
  • Yuhao Xiong,
  • Min Zhong,
  • Zihan Yang,
  • C. K. Shum,
  • Wenhao Li,
  • Lei Liang and
  • Quanguo Li

22 November 2023

Terrestrial water storage (TWS) is a pivotal component of the global water cycle, profoundly impacting water resource management, hazard monitoring, and agriculture production. The Gravity Recovery and Climate Experiment (GRACE) and its successor, th...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
4,764 Views
21 Pages

26 August 2020

The Gravity Recovery and Climate Experiment (GRACE) and GRACE Follow-on (GRACE-FO) satellites are important for studying regional gravitational field changes caused by strong earthquakes. In this study, we chose Chile, one of Earth’s most active seis...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,166 Views
16 Pages

Bridging the Terrestrial Water Storage Anomalies between the GRACE/GRACE-FO Gap Using BEAST + GMDH Algorithm

  • Nijia Qian,
  • Jingxiang Gao,
  • Zengke Li,
  • Zhaojin Yan,
  • Yong Feng,
  • Zhengwen Yan and
  • Liu Yang

3 October 2024

Regarding the terrestrial water storage anomaly (TWSA) gap between the Gravity Recovery and Climate Experiment (GRACE) and GRACE Follow-on (-FO) gravity satellite missions, a BEAST (Bayesian estimator of abrupt change, seasonal change and trend)+GMDH...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,698 Views
21 Pages

Tracking Low-Frequency Variations in Land–Sea Water Mass Redistribution during the GRACE/GRACE-FO Era

  • Shanshan Deng,
  • Zhenlong Jian,
  • Yuxin Liu,
  • Chushun Yi,
  • Yi Chen and
  • Wenxi Zhang

29 August 2023

Climate change has caused a widespread deduction in terrestrial water storage (TWS), leading to ocean water mass gains and sea level rises. A better understanding of how the land–sea water mass has been redistributed can help with the scientifi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
4,171 Views
27 Pages

Integrating GRACE/GRACE Follow-On and Wells Data to Detect Groundwater Storage Recovery at a Small-Scale in Beijing Using Deep Learning

  • Ying Hu,
  • Nengfang Chao,
  • Yong Yang,
  • Jiangyuan Wang,
  • Wenjie Yin,
  • Jingkai Xie,
  • Guangyao Duan,
  • Menglin Zhang,
  • Xuewen Wan and
  • Guichong Ouyang
  • + 2 authors

11 December 2023

Groundwater depletion is adversely affecting Beijing’s ecology and environment. However, the effective execution of the South-to-North Water Diversion Project’s middle route (SNDWP-MR) is anticipated to mitigate Beijing’s groundwate...

  • Communication
  • Open Access
1,339 Views
18 Pages

Mass Change in Antarctica from 2002 to 2025 Using GRACE and GRACE-FO

  • Barbara Jenny,
  • Tim Enzlberger Jensen and
  • René Forsberg

28 November 2025

Several Level-2 solutions for the GRACE(-FO) gravity field exist. We compare five of these solutions using a mascon inversion method to estimate gridded mass change in Antarctica from gravity field grids at orbit height. We compare the mass change fo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,664 Views
30 Pages

9 April 2025

This study analyzed terrestrial water storage (TWS) changes across the Inner Niger Delta (IND) in Mali (West Africa) from April 2002 to September 2022 using Gravity Recovery and Climate Experiment (GRACE), GRACE-Follow-On (GRACE-FO), and Global Land...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,763 Views
17 Pages

Estimating Evapotranspiration in the Qilian Mountains Using GRACE/GRACE-FO Satellite Data

  • Bing Bai,
  • Ping Yue,
  • Xueyuan Ren,
  • Qiang Zhang,
  • Jinyu Zhang,
  • Jinhu Yang and
  • Youyan Jiang

24 May 2024

Evapotranspiration (ET) is the most significant constituent of the response to climate warming. It serves as a crucial link in the soil–vegetation–atmospheric continuum. Analyzing the driving forces and response of ET to regional-scale cl...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
2,787 Views
28 Pages

27 March 2024

North China (NC) is experiencing significant groundwater depletion. We used GRACE and GRACE-FO RL06 Level-2 data with Mascon data from April 2002 to July 2022. We fused these two types of data through the generalized three-cornered hat method and fur...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
6,350 Views
16 Pages

GRACETOOLS—GRACE Gravity Field Recovery Tools

  • Neda Darbeheshti,
  • Florian Wöske,
  • Matthias Weigelt,
  • Christopher Mccullough and
  • Hu Wu

15 September 2018

This paper introduces GRACETOOLS, the first open source gravity field recovery tool using GRACE type satellite observations. Our aim is to initiate an open source GRACE data analysis platform, where the existing algorithms and codes for working with...

  • Article
  • Open Access
51 Citations
5,743 Views
17 Pages

Bridging Terrestrial Water Storage Anomaly During GRACE/GRACE-FO Gap Using SSA Method: A Case Study in China

  • Wanqiu Li,
  • Wei Wang,
  • Chuanyin Zhang,
  • Hanjiang Wen,
  • Yulong Zhong,
  • Yu Zhu and
  • Zhen Li

24 September 2019

The terrestrial water storage anomaly (TWSA) gap between the Gravity Recovery and Climate Experiment (GRACE) and its follow-on mission (GRACE-FO) is now a significant issue for scientific research in high-resolution time-variable gravity fields. This...

  • Article
  • Open Access
26 Citations
5,926 Views
21 Pages

19 January 2022

Groundwater storage (GWS) in the Haihe River Basin (HRB), which is one of the most densely populated and largest agricultural areas in China, is of great importance for the ecosystem environment and socio-economic development. In recent years, large-...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
4,153 Views
14 Pages

Automated Dynamic Mascon Generation for GRACE and GRACE-FO Harmonic Processing

  • Yara Mohajerani,
  • David Shean,
  • Anthony Arendt and
  • Tyler C. Sutterley

7 August 2021

Commonly used mass-concentration (mascon) solutions estimated from Level-1B Gravity Recovery and Climate Experiment (GRACE) and GRACE Follow-On data, provided by processing centers such as the Jet Propulsion Laboratory (JPL) or the Goddard Space Flig...

  • Article
  • Open Access
111 Citations
16,100 Views
17 Pages

What Is the Spatial Resolution of grace Satellite Products for Hydrology?

  • Bramha Dutt Vishwakarma,
  • Balaji Devaraju and
  • Nico Sneeuw

31 May 2018

The mass change information from the Gravity Recovery And Climate Experiment (grace) satellite mission is available in terms of noisy spherical harmonic coefficients truncated at a maximum degree (band-limited). Therefore, filtering is an inevitable...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
2,811 Views
20 Pages

24 May 2023

Global climate change and human activities have exacerbated droughts’ environmental and socioeconomic threats. However, there is still a lack of effective techniques to consider their combined impacts on drought identification. Therefore, a new...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,030 Views
16 Pages

22 November 2024

As China’s largest inland river basin and one of the world’s most arid regions, the Tarim River Basin is home to an extremely fragile ecological environment. Therefore, monitoring the water storage changes is critical for enhancing water...

  • Essay
  • Open Access
5 Citations
5,421 Views
13 Pages

An Economy of Grace

  • Victor Tan Chen

18 March 2017

This essay is adapted from a plenary talk the author gave at the “Growing Apart: The Implications of Economic Inequality” interdisciplinary conference at Boston College on 9 April 2016, as well as portions of his book Cut Loose: Jobless and Hopeless ...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,660 Views
25 Pages

14 September 2023

Simulating river discharge is a complex convolution depending on precipitation, runoff generation and transformation, and network attenuation. Terrestrial water storage anomalies (TWSA) from NASA’s Gravity Recovery and Climate Experiment (GRACE...

  • Article
  • Open Access
67 Citations
8,494 Views
22 Pages

SLR, GRACE and Swarm Gravity Field Determination and Combination

  • Ulrich Meyer,
  • Krzysztof Sosnica,
  • Daniel Arnold,
  • Christoph Dahle,
  • Daniela Thaller,
  • Rolf Dach and
  • Adrian Jäggi

22 April 2019

Satellite gravimetry allows for determining large scale mass transport in the system Earth and to quantify ice mass change in polar regions. We provide, evaluate and compare a long time-series of monthly gravity field solutions derived either by sate...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,392 Views
18 Pages

5 August 2021

This study compares the Gravity Recovery And Climate Experiment (GRACE)/GRACE Follow-On (GFO) errors with the coseismic gravity variations generated by earthquakes above Mw8.0s that occurred during April 2002~June 2017 and evaluates the influence of...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
2,473 Views
18 Pages

14 October 2021

Accurate quantification of drought characteristics helps to achieve an objective and comprehensive analysis of drought events and to achieve early warning of drought and disaster loss assessment. In our study, a drought characterization approach base...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
3,009 Views
30 Pages

Two Decades of Terrestrial Water Storage Changes in the Tibetan Plateau and Its Surroundings Revealed through GRACE/GRACE-FO

  • Longwei Xiang,
  • Hansheng Wang,
  • Holger Steffen,
  • Liming Jiang,
  • Qiang Shen,
  • Lulu Jia,
  • Zhenfeng Su,
  • Wenliang Wang,
  • Fan Deng and
  • Peng Gao
  • + 2 authors

12 July 2023

The Tibetan Plateau (TP) has the largest number of high-altitude glaciers on Earth. As a source of major rivers in Asia, this region provides fresh water to more than one billion people. Any terrestrial water storage (TWS) changes there have major so...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,431 Views
16 Pages

28 October 2022

Aliasing error induced by tide-related high frequency mass variations is one of the most significant errors in the Gravity Recovery and Climate Experiment (GRACE). In the present work, we evaluated the 161.0-day S2, 171.2-day P1, and 322.1-day S1 oce...

  • Letter
  • Open Access
6 Citations
4,070 Views
10 Pages

19 January 2020

As reported by the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA), the world has been greening over the last two decades, with the highest greening occurring in China and India. The increasing vegetation will increase plant tissue accumulation...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,044 Views
22 Pages

12 December 2022

Erich Przywara’s insightful and Christological interpretation of Aquinas’ maxim regarding grace and nature suggests that nature and reason ought to pass through a redemptive ‘death’ with respect to grace and faith. This highli...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
3,684 Views
22 Pages

Estimation of the Center of Mass of GRACE-Type Gravity Satellites

  • Zhiyong Huang,
  • Shanshan Li,
  • Lin Cai,
  • Diao Fan and
  • Lingyong Huang

18 August 2022

One of the key constraints for the accelerometer of GRACE-type gravity satellites to accurately measure the non-gravitational accelerations acting on the satellite is that the center of mass of the satellite and the proof mass of the accelerometer sh...

  • Communication
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,132 Views
9 Pages

13 January 2023

Earthquakes at depths of ≥300 km are generally called deep-focus earthquakes. Only two deep-focus earthquakes with Mw 8.0 or more have occurred in this century—the 2013 Okhotsk earthquake (Mw 8.3) and the 2018 Fiji earthquake (Mw 8.2) on 19...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,488 Views
28 Pages

5 December 2024

The Gravity Recovery and Climate Experiment (GRACE) enables large-scale monitoring of terrestrial water storage changes, significantly contributing to hydrology and related fields. However, the coarse resolution of groundwater storage anomaly (GWSA)...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,874 Views
20 Pages

28 March 2025

This article invites reflection upon the spiritual theological nature of the conscience as a means to discern God’s word in the depths of the soul. Coming from the depths of love and truth, the conscience is an extraordinary, demanding the forc...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,494 Views
26 Pages

Water Storage Variation and Its Possible Causes Detected by GRACE in the Volta River Basin

  • Randal D. Djessou,
  • Xiaoyun Wan,
  • Shuang Yi,
  • Richard F. Annan,
  • Xiaoli Su and
  • Sijia Wang

24 October 2022

This study applies Gravity Recovery and Climate Experiment (GRACE) data and the WaterGAP (Water Global Analysis and Prognosis) Global Hydrology Model (WGHM) to investigate the influence of the Bui reservoir operation on water storage variation within...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,042 Views
25 Pages

23 September 2025

The large lakes and reservoirs of the northeastern Tibetan Plateau play a key role in regional water resources, yet their influence on terrestrial water storage (TWS) changes at different spatial scales remains unclear. This study employed the constr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
6,059 Views
18 Pages

24 April 2023

Monitoring and managing groundwater resources is critical for sustaining livelihoods and supporting various human activities, including irrigation and drinking water supply. The most common method of monitoring groundwater is well water level measure...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,480 Views
20 Pages

29 October 2021

Geopotential models derived from Gravity Recovery and Climate Experiment (GRACE) mission measurements are significantly obscured by the presence of a systematic artifact, known as longitudinal stripes. Based on our previous work (Peidou and Pagiataki...

  • Letter
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,789 Views
13 Pages

Constrained Linear Deconvolution of GRACE Anomalies to Correct Spatial Leakage

  • Ki-Weon Seo,
  • Seokhoon Oh,
  • Jooyoung Eom,
  • Jianli Chen and
  • Clark R. Wilson

2 June 2020

Time-varying gravity observed by the Gravity Recovery and Climate Experiment (GRACE) satellites measures surface water and ice mass redistribution driven by weather and climate forcing and has emerged as one of the most important data types in measur...

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