Skip to Content
You are currently on the new version of our website. Access the old version .

93 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
6,919 Views
17 Pages

Open Sensor Manager for IIoT

  • Riku Ala-Laurinaho,
  • Juuso Autiosalo and
  • Kari Tammi

Data collection in an industrial environment enables several benefits: processes and machinery can be monitored; the performance can be optimized; and the machinery can be proactively maintained. To collect data from machines or production lines, num...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Smart Objects in the Internet of Things: From Sensor to Data Processing)
  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,308 Views
7 Pages

7 December 2023

Standardization and collaborative integration are fundamental for the implementation of Industry 4.0. The Open Communication Platform Unified Architecture (OPC UA) standard plays a crucial role in communication by enabling the development of heteroge...

(This article belongs to the Proceedings of XXXI Conference on Electrical and Electronic Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
5,223 Views
24 Pages

17 October 2024

Cloud computing has recently gained widespread attention owing to its use in applications involving the Internet of Things (IoT). However, the transmission of massive volumes of data to a cloud server often results in overhead. Fog computing has emer...

(This article belongs to the Section Sensor Networks)
  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
24,767 Views
16 Pages

10 July 2020

Disney’s Mulan (1998) has generated much scholarly interest in comparing the film with its hypotext: the Chinese legend of Mulan. While this comparison has produced meaningful criticism of the Orientalism inherent in Disney’s cultural app...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue The Art of Adaptation in Film and Video Games)
  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
4,524 Views
19 Pages

4 August 2020

The Internet of Things (IoT) brings plenty of opportunities to enhance society’s activities, from improving a factory’s production chain to facilitating people’s household tasks. However, it has also brought new security breaches, c...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Security and Privacy in Wireless Sensor Network)
  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,812 Views
24 Pages

21 July 2022

To provide a low-cost methodical way for inference-driven insight into the assessment of SDN operations, a behavioral study of key network parameters that predicate the proper functioning and performance of software-defined networks (SDNs) is present...

(This article belongs to the Section D1: Probability and Statistics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,510 Views
20 Pages

A Framework of Vehicle Usage Optimization for Tour Purposes

  • Nusrat Jahan Sarna,
  • Mosnur Ahmed,
  • Farzana Ahmed Rithen and
  • Md. Motaharul Islam

5 October 2023

Nowadays, people like to travel to alleviate the stress and depression they experience in their busy lives, and if they can do so at a low cost, it will be even more beneficial to them. A traveler can choose to book a travel ticket themselves or to c...

(This article belongs to the Section Transportation and Future Mobility)
  • Project Report
  • Open Access
15 Citations
11,399 Views
16 Pages

One-Page Multimedia Interactive Map

  • Nicola Maiellaro and
  • Antonietta Varasano

The relevance of local knowledge in cultural heritage is by now acknowledged. It helps to determine many community-based projects by identifying the material to be digitally maintained in multimedia collections provided by communities of volunteers,...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Web/Cloud Based Mapping and Geoinformation)
  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
7,312 Views
19 Pages

A System for Acquisition, Processing and Visualization of Image Time Series from Multiple Camera Networks

  • Cemal Melih Tanis,
  • Mikko Peltoniemi,
  • Maiju Linkosalmi,
  • Mika Aurela and ,
  • Kristin Böttcher,
  • Terhikki Manninen and
  • Ali Nadir Arslan
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

24 June 2018

A system for multiple camera networks is proposed for continuous monitoring of ecosystems by processing image time series. The system is built around the Finnish Meteorological Image PROcessing Toolbox (FMIPROT), which includes data acquisition, proc...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Data in Astrophysics & Geophysics: Research and Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
5,186 Views
22 Pages

Recently, there are heterogeneous devices that connect to the Internet to provide ubiquitous and intelligent services based on sensors and actuators in the network of the Internet of Things (IoT). The resources of IoT represent the physical entities...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Intelligent and Cooperation Communication and Networking Technologies for IoT)
  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
4,393 Views
15 Pages

5 March 2020

DASH (Dynamic Adaptive Streaming over HTTP (HyperText Transfer Protocol)) as a universal unified multimedia streaming standard selects the appropriate video bitrate to improve the user’s Quality of Experience (QoE) according to network conditio...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
3,458 Views
34 Pages

22 November 2023

In the modern era, with the emergence of the Internet of Things (IoT), big data applications, cloud computing, and the ever-increasing demand for high-speed internet with the aid of upgraded telecom network resources, users now require virtualization...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Recent Trends and Advances in Telecommunications and Sensing)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,672 Views
32 Pages

In the evolving cybersecurity landscape, detecting Thai-English code-mixed malicious scripts within high-trust domains such as governmental and academic portals presents a significant defensive challenge. While Transformer-based architectures excel i...

(This article belongs to the Collection Machine Learning and Data Analytics for Cyber Security)
  • Systematic Review
  • Open Access
6 Citations
4,330 Views
24 Pages

30 September 2025

Learning Natural Sciences represents a key opportunity to spark scientific interest and foster fundamental skills across different educational stages. This study aimed to analyze the influence of motivation on academic performance in the learning of...

  • Article
  • Open Access
354 Views
34 Pages

30 September 2026

The use of artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning (ML) models has increased significantly in recent years, with rapid advances across domains such as natural language processing, computer vision, code generation, and scientific computing....

(This article belongs to the Section Computing and Artificial Intelligence)
  • Article
  • Open Access
56 Citations
59,259 Views
21 Pages

17 July 2020

Pornographic and gambling websites become increasingly stubborn via disguising, misleading, blocking, and bypassing, which hinder the construction of a safe and healthy network environment. However, most traditional approaches conduct the detection p...

(This article belongs to the Section Intelligent Sensors)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,535 Views
13 Pages

VCC-DASH: A Video Content Complexity-Aware DASH Bitrate Adaptation Strategy

  • Juzheng Duan,
  • Min Zhang,
  • Jing Wang,
  • Shuai Han and ,
  • Xun Chen and
  • Xiaolong Yang
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

Traditional DASH (dynamic adaptation streaming over HTTP(i.e., HyperText Transfer Protocol)) bitrate strategy cannot differentiate segments with different complexities of video content, resulting in the user’s QoE (quality of experience) of seg...

(This article belongs to the Section Computer Science & Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
150 Citations
10,782 Views
22 Pages

An Adaptive Multi-Layer Botnet Detection Technique Using Machine Learning Classifiers

  • Riaz Ullah Khan,
  • Xiaosong Zhang,
  • Rajesh Kumar,
  • Abubakar Sharif and ,
  • Noorbakhsh Amiri Golilarz and
  • Mamoun Alazab
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

11 June 2019

In recent years, the botnets have been the most common threats to network security since it exploits multiple malicious codes like a worm, Trojans, Rootkit, etc. The botnets have been used to carry phishing links, to perform attacks and provide malic...

(This article belongs to the Section Computing and Artificial Intelligence)
  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
5,458 Views
26 Pages

Development and Performance Evaluation of an IoT-Integrated Breath Analyzer

  • Abd Alghani Khamis,
  • Aida Idris,
  • Abdallah Abdellatif,
  • Noor Ashikin Mohd Rom and ,
  • Taha Khamis,
  • Mohd Sayuti Ab Karim,
  • Shamini Janasekaran and
  • Rusdi Bin Abd Rashid
  • + 3 authors+ 0 author

Although alcohol consumption may produce effects that can be beneficial or harmful, alcohol consumption prevails among communities around the globe. Additionally, alcohol consumption patterns may be associated with several factors among communities a...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Enhancement of Public Health Professionals via Signal Processing, Machine Learning, Artificial Intelligence and Bioinformatics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
3,629 Views
24 Pages

Sequential Data Processing for IMERG Satellite Rainfall Comparison and Improvement Using LSTM and ADAM Optimizer

  • Seng Choon Toh,
  • Sai Hin Lai,
  • Majid Mirzaei,
  • Eugene Zhen Xiang Soo and
  • Fang Yenn Teo

17 June 2023

This study introduces a systematic methodology whereby different technologies were utilized to download, pre-process, and interactively compare the rainfall datasets from the Integrated Multi-Satellite Retrievals for Global Precipitation Mission (IME...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Sustainable Environment and Water Resource Management)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,913 Views
34 Pages

A FAIR Resource Recommender System for Smart Open Scientific Inquiries

  • Syed N. Sakib,
  • Sajratul Y. Rubaiat,
  • Kallol Naha,
  • Hasan H. Rahman and
  • Hasan M. Jamil

26 July 2025

A vast proportion of scientific data remains locked behind dynamic web interfaces, often called the deep web—inaccessible to conventional search engines and standard crawlers. This gap between data availability and machine usability hampers the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
4,051 Views
32 Pages

We present a combined ML/NLP (Machine Learning, Natural Language Processing) pipeline for protecting cloud-based APIs (Application Programming Interfaces), which works both at the level of individual HTTP (Hypertext Transfer Protocol) requests and at...

(This article belongs to the Section Safety, Security, Privacy, and Cyber Resilience)
  • Article
  • Open Access
53 Citations
8,242 Views
15 Pages

Security Framework for IoT Based Real-Time Health Applications

  • Aamir Hussain,
  • Tariq Ali,
  • Faisal Althobiani,
  • Umar Draz and ,
  • Muhammad Irfan,
  • Sana Yasin,
  • Saher Shafiq,
  • Zanab Safdar,
  • Adam Glowacz and
  • Samar Alqhtani
  • + 7 authors+ 2 authors

The amazing fusion of the internet of things (IoT) into traditional health monitoring systems has produced remarkable advances in the field of e-health. Different wireless body area network devices and sensors are providing real-time health monitorin...

(This article belongs to the Section Computer Science & Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1,737 Views
22 Pages

Structured Query Language injection (SQLi) remains a persistent threat to web applications due to the obfuscation, diversity, and evolving structure of malicious payloads, which limit the effectiveness of conventional rule and signature-based Web App...

(This article belongs to the Section ICT Infrastructures for Cybersecurity)
  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
7,363 Views
24 Pages

Machine Learning-Based Patient Load Prediction and IoT Integrated Intelligent Patient Transfer Systems

  • Kambombo Mtonga,
  • Santhi Kumaran,
  • Chomora Mikeka,
  • Kayalvizhi Jayavel and
  • Jimmy Nsenga

12 November 2019

A mismatch between staffing ratios and service demand leads to overcrowding of patients in waiting rooms of health centers. Overcrowding consequently leads to excessive patient waiting times, incomplete preventive service delivery and disgruntled med...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
4,462 Views
34 Pages

Towards a Smart Environment: Optimization of WLAN Technologies to Enable Concurrent Smart Services

  • Ali Mohd Ali,
  • Mohammad R. Hassan,
  • Ahmad al-Qerem,
  • Ala Hamarsheh and ,
  • Khalid Al-Qawasmi,
  • Mohammad Aljaidi,
  • Ahmed Abu-Khadrah,
  • Omprakash Kaiwartya and
  • Jaime Lloret
  • + 4 authors+ 0 author

22 February 2023

In this research paper, the spatial distributions of five different services—Voice over Internet Protocol (VoIP), Video Conferencing (VC), Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP), and Electronic Mail—are investigated using three different appr...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue AI for Smart Home Automation)
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
6,047 Views
26 Pages

AutoQALLMs: Automating Web Application Testing Using Large Language Models (LLMs) and Selenium

  • Sindhupriya Mallipeddi,
  • Muhammad Yaqoob,
  • Javed Ali Khan,
  • Tahir Mehmood and ,
  • Alexios Mylonas and
  • Nikolaos Pitropakis
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

18 November 2025

Modern web applications change frequently in response to user and market needs, making their testing challenging. Manual testing and automation methods often struggle to keep up with these changes. We propose an automated testing framework, AutoQALLM...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Best Practices, Challenges and Opportunities in Software Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
870 Views
36 Pages

7 July 2026

Artificial intelligence (AI) agents increasingly need credentials such as application programming interface (API) keys and Secure Shell (SSH) credentials, but placing those secrets in the agent process exposes them to prompt injection, tool misuse, a...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Next-Generation Quantum Security: Algorithms, Cryptography, and Computational Breakthroughs)
  • Article
  • Open Access
439 Views
43 Pages

26 September 2026

This study presents Federated National Web Trust (FNWT), a compositional cryptographic protocol profile for institutional web-origin authentication. A signed Domain Identity Credential binds a legal-entity identifier, a Hypertext Transfer Protocol Se...

  • Article
  • Open Access
74 Citations
15,886 Views
17 Pages

Combining K-Means and XGBoost Models for Anomaly Detection Using Log Datasets

  • João Henriques,
  • Filipe Caldeira,
  • Tiago Cruz and
  • Paulo Simões

Computing and networking systems traditionally record their activity in log files, which have been used for multiple purposes, such as troubleshooting, accounting, post-incident analysis of security breaches, capacity planning and anomaly detection....

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advanced Cybersecurity Services Design)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
4,475 Views
19 Pages

A Novel Dynamic Bit Rate Analysis Technique for Adaptive Video Streaming over HTTP Support

  • Ponnai Manogaran Ashok Kumar,
  • Lakshmi Narayanan Arun Raj,
  • B. Jyothi,
  • Naglaa F. Soliman and ,
  • Mohit Bajaj and
  • Walid El-Shafai
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

29 November 2022

Recently, there has been an increase in research interest in the seamless streaming of video on top of Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP) in cellular networks (3G/4G). The main challenges involved are the variation in available bit rates on the Inter...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Image and Video Processing and Recognition Based on Artificial Intelligence-2nd Edition)
  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
6,420 Views
12 Pages

Protein-Protein Interactions (PPIs) play essential roles in most cellular processes. Knowledge of PPIs is becoming increasingly more important, which has prompted the development of technologies that are capable of discovering large-scale PPIs. Altho...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Proteins and Protein-Ligand Interactions)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,243 Views
51 Pages

Benchmarking PHP–MySQL Communication: A Comparative Study of MySQLi and PDO Under Varying Query Complexity

  • Nebojša Andrijević,
  • Zoran Lovreković,
  • Hadžib Salkić,
  • Đorđe Šarčević and
  • Jasmina Perišić

Efficient interaction between PHP (Hypertext Preprocessor) applications and MySQL databases is essential for the performance of modern web systems. This study systematically compares the two most widely used PHP APIs for working with MySQL databases&...

(This article belongs to the Section Computer Science & Engineering)
  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
24 Citations
17,654 Views
10 Pages

14 November 2020

Environmental sanitation is very essential for healthy living. In our daily livelihood, garbage bins are usually kept without proper monitoring until they are filled to the point of overflowing onto the surroundings and spilling out, resulting in env...

(This article belongs to the Proceedings of 7th International Electronic Conference on Sensors and Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,854 Views
19 Pages

The Guardian Node Slow DoS Detection Model for Real-Time Application in IoT Networks

  • Andy Reed,
  • Laurence Dooley and
  • Soraya Kouadri Mostefaoui

28 August 2024

The pernicious impact of malicious Slow DoS (Denial of Service) attacks on the application layer and web-based Open Systems Interconnection model services like Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP) has given impetus to a range of novel detection strateg...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Sensors Based SoCs, FPGA in IoT Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,416 Views
23 Pages

The rapid growth of heterogeneous web sources has created significant challenges for the automated extraction and structuring of critical domain-specific information, particularly in real-time seismic monitoring scenarios. Despite the existence of of...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Trustworthy and Efficient Large Language Models: Methods, Systems and Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,334 Views
21 Pages

23 September 2025

The increasing deployment of internet of things(IoT) systems across critical domains has broadened the threat landscape, and being the catalyst for a variety of security concerns, including very stealthy slow denial of service (slow DoS) attacks. The...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,660 Views
28 Pages

Intelligent Threat Defense Mechanisms for 5G APIs

  • Asif Yasin,
  • Seyed Ebrahim Hosseini,
  • Muhammad Nadeem and
  • Shahbaz Pervez

22 April 2026

As 5G Standalone Core networks grow, Application Programming Interface (APIs) have become a key part of how network systems talk to each other. They allow different functions to share data and complete tasks quickly. However, this also makes them tar...

(This article belongs to the Section Cybersecurity)
  • Article
  • Open Access
112 Views
25 Pages

Edge-Server Web Architecture for Real-Time Biomedical Sensor Networks

  • Maroš Valášek,
  • Tomáš Ranuša,
  • Roman Budjač,
  • Xiaolei Wang and ,
  • Denys Skladannyy and
  • Gabriel Gašpar
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

3 November 2026

With the increasing adoption of edge computing and wearable sensing in biomedical applications, efficient architectures for real-time acquisition, processing, visualization, and storage of sensor data are becoming increasingly important. This paper p...

(This article belongs to the Section Electrical and Electronic Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
37 Citations
5,478 Views
19 Pages

Integrating the IEEE 1451 and IEC 61499 Standards with the Industrial Internet Reference Architecture

  • Helbert da Rocha,
  • Reza Abrishambaf,
  • João Pereira and
  • Antonio Espirito Santo

15 February 2022

Industrial Internet of Things focuses on the manufacturing process and connects with other associated concepts such as Industry 4.0, Cyber-Physical Systems, and Cyber-Physical Production Systems. Because of the complexity of those components, it is n...

(This article belongs to the Section Internet of Things)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,367 Views
17 Pages

ClimInonda: A Web Application for Climate Data Management: A Case Study of the Bayech Basin (Southwestern Tunisia)

  • Zaineb Ali,
  • Amine Saddik,
  • Bouajila Essifi,
  • Brahim Erraha and ,
  • Adnane Labbaci and
  • Mohamed Ouessar
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

15 August 2023

The Bayech basin is located in southwestern Tunisia, a highly prone region to flooding risks. The Bayech basin is characterized by wadis that adopt a wide, sometimes ill-defined bed, often intersected by low-lying areas, resulting in a semi-endoreism...

(This article belongs to the Section Sustainable Water Management)
  • Article
  • Open Access
29 Citations
20,846 Views
26 Pages

Design and Validation of a Low-Cost Mobile EEG-Based Brain–Computer Interface

  • Alexander Craik,
  • Juan José González-España,
  • Ayman Alamir,
  • David Edquilang and ,
  • Sarah Wong,
  • Lianne Sánchez Rodríguez,
  • Jeff Feng,
  • Gerard E. Francisco and
  • Jose L. Contreras-Vidal
  • + 4 authors+ 0 author

26 June 2023

Objective: We designed and validated a wireless, low-cost, easy-to-use, mobile, dry-electrode headset for scalp electroencephalography (EEG) recordings for closed-loop brain–computer (BCI) interface and internet-of-things (IoT) applications. Ap...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Monitoring and Sensing in Neuroscience)
  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
9,871 Views
17 Pages

Implement an International Interoperable PHR by FHIR—A Taiwan Innovative Application

  • Yen-Liang Lee,
  • Hsiu-An Lee,
  • Chien-Yeh Hsu,
  • Hsin-Hua Kung and
  • Hung-Wen Chiu

28 December 2020

Personal health records (PHRs) have lots of benefits for things such as health surveillance, epidemiological surveillance, self-control, links to various services, public health and health management, and international surveillance. The implementatio...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Big Data for Sustainable Anticipatory Computing)

of 2