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25,797 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,772 Views
14 Pages

15 June 2022

Urbanization has changed the environmental conditions of vegetation growth, such as the heat island effect, which has an indirect impact on vegetation growth. However, the extent to which the direct and indirect effects of the thermal environment cha...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Remote Sensing of Ecosystems)
  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
5,998 Views
14 Pages

12 August 2019

With the development of e-commerce, online consumption—a new sustainable consumption mode—has rapidly developed. Online shopping has become an important consumption method for Chinese residents, and the era of online consumption has arriv...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
5,302 Views
21 Pages

The flow and reallocation of agricultural production factors induced by urbanization play an important role in the changes of the grain production pattern (GPP). Using provincial panel data from 1996 to 2018 in China as the research sample, the cente...

(This article belongs to the Section Agricultural Economics, Policies and Rural Management)
  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
4,196 Views
19 Pages

The Chengdu-Chongqing urban agglomeration (CUA) faces considerable air quality concerns, although the situation has improved in the past 15 years. The driving effects of population, land and economic urbanization on PM2.5 concentrations in the CUA ha...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Human-Centered Approach in City Regeneration)
  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,140 Views
25 Pages

Urbanization Effect on Changes in Extreme Climate Events in Urumqi, China, from 1976 to 2018

  • Aerzuna Abulimiti,
  • Yongqiang Liu,
  • Lianmei Yang,
  • Abuduwaili Abulikemu and ,
  • Yusuyunjiang Mamitimin,
  • Shuai Yuan,
  • Reifat Enwer,
  • Zhiyi Li,
  • Abidan Abuduaini and
  • Zulipina Kadier
  • + 5 authors+ 0 author

25 February 2024

This study investigates, for the first time, the urbanization effect (UE) on local extreme climate events in Urumqi, China, based on 22 indices of climate extremes, which are calculated with daily observation data from 1976 to 2018. These analyses re...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Urban Form and the Urban Heat Island Effect)
  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
3,413 Views
25 Pages

Mechanism and Spatial Spillover Effect of New-Type Urbanization on Urban CO2 Emissions: Evidence from 250 Cities in China

  • Chiqun Hu,
  • Xiaoyu Ma,
  • Yangqing Liu,
  • Jiexiao Ge and ,
  • Xiaohui Zhang and
  • Qiangyi Li
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

11 May 2023

Exploring the effect of new-type urbanization (NTU) on urban carbon abatement is of great practical significance for promoting urban green construction and coping with the challenge of global climate change. This study used data from 250 cities in Ch...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Land Use Sustainability from the Viewpoint of Carbon Emission)
  • Article
  • Open Access
73 Citations
14,130 Views
17 Pages

7 January 2011

Urbanization reflects how human-activities affect natural climate system. Accurately assessing the urban system by comparing it with the nearby rural regions helps to identify the impacts of urbanization. This work uses the recent satellite observed...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Urban Remote Sensing)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,351 Views
18 Pages

Does Land Urbanization Affect the Catch-Up Effect of Carbon Emissions Reduction in China’s Logistics?

  • Bingquan Liu,
  • Yue Wang,
  • Xuran Chang,
  • Boyang Nie and ,
  • Lingqi Meng and
  • Yongqing Li
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

7 September 2022

Logistics is playing an important role in China with the rapid growth of the digital economy, and has caused large quantities of carbon emissions as an energy-intensive industry. Due to the extreme imbalance of land urbanization, the performance of c...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue The Eco-Environmental Effects of Urban Land Use)
  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
103 Citations
13,178 Views
15 Pages

Understanding the Impact of Urbanization on Surface Urban Heat Islands—A Longitudinal Analysis of the Oasis Effect in Subtropical Desert Cities

  • Chao Fan,
  • Soe W. Myint,
  • Shai Kaplan,
  • Ariane Middel and ,
  • Baojuan Zheng,
  • Atiqur Rahman,
  • Huei-Ping Huang,
  • Anthony Brazel and
  • Dan G. Blumberg
  • + 4 authors+ 0 author

30 June 2017

We quantified the spatio-temporal patterns of land cover/land use (LCLU) change to document and evaluate the daytime surface urban heat island (SUHI) for five hot subtropical desert cities (Beer Sheva, Israel; Hotan, China; Jodhpur, India; Kharga, Eg...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
2,701 Views
26 Pages

10 November 2023

As the strategic task of China’s modernization, the implementation of new-type urbanization has an important impact on carbon emissions from the construction industry. To fill the gap in considering the spatial correlation and threshold charact...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Carbon Economics: Pathways towards Carbon Neutrality)
  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
2,927 Views
22 Pages

Urbanization Effect on Regional Thermal Environment and Its Mechanisms in Arid Zone Cities: A Case Study of Urumqi

  • Aerzuna Abulimiti,
  • Yongqiang Liu,
  • Jianping Tang,
  • Ali Mamtimin and ,
  • Junqiang Yao,
  • Yong Zeng and
  • Abuduwaili Abulikemu
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

10 August 2024

Urumqi is located in the arid region of northwestern China, known for being one of the most delicate ecological environments and an area susceptible to climate change. The urbanization of Urumqi has progressed rapidly, yet there is a lack of research...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Comprehensive Analysis Based on Observation, Remote Sensing, and Numerical Models to Understand the Meteorological Environment in Arid Areas and Their Surrounding Areas)
  • Article
  • Open Access
22 Citations
5,747 Views
16 Pages

Urbanization and Spillover Effect for Three Megaregions in China: Evidence from DMSP/OLS Nighttime Lights

  • Xiaoxin Zhang,
  • Shan Guo,
  • Yanning Guan,
  • Danlu Cai and ,
  • Chunyan Zhang,
  • Klaus Fraedrich,
  • Han Xiao and
  • Zhuangzhuang Tian
  • + 3 authors+ 0 author

27 November 2018

Urbanization drives human social development and natural environmental changes and shows complex implications for sustainability and challenges of future development, particularly in emerging countries. While extensive studies focus on extracting urb...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in Remote Sensing with Nighttime Lights)
  • Article
  • Open Access
28 Citations
4,867 Views
18 Pages

Drag Effect of Water Consumption on Urbanization—A Case Study of the Yangtze River Economic Belt from 2000 to 2015

  • Min An,
  • Van Butsic,
  • Weijun He,
  • Zhaofang Zhang and ,
  • Teng Qin,
  • Zhengwei Huang and
  • Liang Yuan
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

22 August 2018

Urbanization is an engine of economic development, but this process is often constrained by increasingly scarce water resources. A model predicting the drag effect of water consumption on urbanization would be useful for future planning for sustainab...

(This article belongs to the Section Urban Water Management)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,586 Views
28 Pages

Urbanization Effect on Local Summer Climate in Arid Region City of Urumqi: A Numerical Case Study

  • Aerzuna Abulimiti,
  • Yongqiang Liu,
  • Qing He,
  • Ali Mamtimin and ,
  • Junqiang Yao,
  • Yong Zeng and
  • Abuduwaili Abulikemu
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

30 January 2025

The urbanization effect (UE) on local or regional climate is a prominent research topic in the research field of urban climates. However, there is little research on the UE of Urumqi, a typical arid region city, concerning various climatic factors an...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Comprehensive Analysis Based on Observation, Remote Sensing, and Numerical Models to Understand the Meteorological Environment in Arid Areas and Their Surrounding Areas)
  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
4,194 Views
23 Pages

21 November 2023

Accelerating the construction of transportation networks has become an important bridge to promote the urbanization of heritage tourism destinations. Based on the development dilemma of tourism towns in northwestern China, this study collected the pa...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Museums for Heritage Preservation and Communication)
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
1,807 Views
21 Pages

31 May 2024

Rapid development of urbanization and intense human activities had a profound influence on the ecosystem service functions. As an integrated monetary index for the evaluation of final ecosystem services, the gross ecosystem product (GEP) is widely us...

(This article belongs to the Topic Earth Observation-Based Ecosystem Services in Support of Planet SDGs)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,189 Views
17 Pages

1 July 2024

Complex dynamic interactions exist between urbanization and sustainable urban development, and clarifying the collaborative relationship and interactive response mechanism between the two systems is key to ensuring high-quality urban development. Tak...

  • Article
  • Open Access
98 Citations
9,672 Views
19 Pages

23 October 2020

Global large-scale urbanization has a deep impact on climate change and has brought great challenges to sustainable development, especially in urban agglomerations. At present, there is still a lack of research on the quantitative assessment of the r...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Integrating Remote Sensing and Urban Informatics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
92 Citations
12,298 Views
18 Pages

16 January 2018

It is important to alleviate the “heat island effect” in urban areas, especially tropical cities. Microclimate is normally affected by the urban morphology parameters. The objective of this work is to investigate the correlation between air temperatu...

(This article belongs to the Collection Sustainable Built Environment)
  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
3,313 Views
18 Pages

Measuring the Urban Particulate Matter Island Effect with Rapid Urban Expansion

  • Yu Cao,
  • Xiaoqian Fang,
  • Jiayi Wang,
  • Guoyu Li and ,
  • Yu Cao and
  • Yan Li
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

Rapid urbanization has posed numerous negative impacts on the environment, including fine particulate matter (PM2.5) pollution. However, quantitative investigations of the PM2.5 concentration trends over an urban-rural gradient at the local level are...

(This article belongs to the Section Environmental Science and Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,625 Views
25 Pages

Cooling Effects of Urban Park Green Spaces in Downtown Qingdao

  • Tianci Zhang,
  • Jiacheng Zhang,
  • Ning Yang,
  • Jing Li and ,
  • Ying Gao,
  • Lebao Zhang and
  • Shimei Li
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

15 May 2025

Global climate warming and rapid urbanization have intensified the urban heat island effect (UHI). Previous studies indicated that urban parks could effectively mitigate the UHI and improve urban thermal environments. This study aimed to quantify the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
22 Citations
3,634 Views
19 Pages

21 September 2019

This paper employed dynamic generalized method of moment methods to measure the growth effect of 202 prefecture-level cities covered by 14 national urban agglomerations in China from 2007 to 2016. Based on this, this paper further explored the main f...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
3,171 Views
20 Pages

11 November 2022

Urban land expansion has dramatically changed the spatial distribution patterns and functional structure of habitats. Previous studies on the spatial externality effect of urban land expansion on the habitat quality of urban agglomerations are still...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Sustainable City Planning and Development: Transport and Land Use)
  • Article
  • Open Access
37 Citations
7,572 Views
26 Pages

Evaluating the Role of Urban Drainage Flaws in Triggering Cascading Effects on Critical Infrastructure, Affecting Urban Resilience

  • Antonio Krishnamurti Beleño de Oliveira,
  • Bruna Peres Battemarco,
  • Giuseppe Barbaro,
  • Maria Vitória Ribeiro Gomes and ,
  • Felipe Manoel Cabral,
  • Ronan de Oliveira Pereira Bezerra,
  • Victória de Araújo Rutigliani,
  • Ianic Bigate Lourenço,
  • Rodrigo Konrad Machado and
  • Marcelo Gomes Miguez
  • + 8 authors+ 3 authors

The urban drainage system plays an important role in the urban infrastructure resilience discussion. Its functional failures can trigger cascading effects on other urban systems and critical infrastructures. The main aim of this work is to investigat...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Smart, Sustainable and Resilient Infrastructures, 2nd Edition)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,083 Views
23 Pages

19 July 2025

The diffusion effect of river cooling is critical for mitigating the urban heat island effect in riverside areas and for establishing an urban cooling network. River cooling effect diffusion is influenced by the two-dimensional (2D) and three-dimensi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
24 Citations
5,181 Views
29 Pages

Effects of Urbanization on Regional Extreme-Temperature Changes in China, 1960–2016

  • Junliang Qiu,
  • Xiankun Yang,
  • Bowen Cao,
  • Zhilong Chen and
  • Yuxuan Li

13 August 2020

Urbanization in China has been expanding dramatically since 1978, significantly affecting the extreme temperature changes in cities, which is a vital indicator of urban climate change. To assess urban-related effect on regional extreme-temperature ch...

(This article belongs to the Collection Urban Planning and Built Environment)
  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
5,459 Views
25 Pages

Exploring the Cooling Effects of Urban Wetlands in Colombo City, Sri Lanka

  • Darshana Athukorala,
  • Yuji Murayama,
  • N. S. K. Herath,
  • C. M. Madduma Bandara and ,
  • Rajeev Kumar Singh and
  • S. L. J. Fernando
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

31 May 2025

An urban heat island (UHI) refers to urban areas that experience higher temperatures due to heat absorption and retention by impervious surfaces compared to the surrounding rural areas. Urban wetlands are crucial in mitigating the UHI effect and impr...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Smart Monitoring of Urban Environment Using Remote Sensing)
  • Article
  • Open Access
27 Citations
10,725 Views
24 Pages

The Effectiveness of Planning Control on Urban Growth: Evidence from Hangzhou, China

  • Yizhou Wu,
  • Peilei Fan,
  • Bo Li,
  • Zutao Ouyang and ,
  • Yong Liu and
  • Heyuan You
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

Urban sprawl presents a serious challenge for sustainable urban land use. Urban planning attempts to guarantee sustainable urban development and proper use of land resources. However, a large gap usually exists between planning and actual development...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Sustainable Land Use in China)
  • Article
  • Open Access
24 Citations
3,921 Views
21 Pages

21 March 2023

The development of transportation infrastructure can ensure the strong recovery and reconstruction function of a city, and it is an important way to build a resilient city. Studying the impact of the transportation infrastructure level on urban resil...

(This article belongs to the Topic Sustainable Transport Systems and New Mobility Services: Challenges and Solutions, 2nd Volume)
  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
5,159 Views
20 Pages

15 March 2025

The urban heat island effect, triggered by global warming and rapid urbanization, has negatively impacted residents’ lives. It has been shown that urban green space (UGS) can improve the urban thermal environment. However, the stability and inf...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue A Systems Approach to Urban Greenspace System and Climate Change)
  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
5,788 Views
17 Pages

19 January 2023

Urban areas with dark and impermeable surfaces are known to have a heating effect on air and still water compared to surrounding areas, called the urban heat island effect (UHI). UHI and stormwater discharges’ collective impact on stream temper...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Stormwater/Drainage Systems and Wastewater Management)
  • Article
  • Open Access
36 Citations
9,939 Views
23 Pages

Effects of Densification on Urban Microclimate—A Case Study for the City of Vienna

  • Wolfgang Loibl,
  • Milena Vuckovic,
  • Ghazal Etminan,
  • Matthias Ratheiser and ,
  • Simon Tschannett and
  • Doris Österreicher
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

17 April 2021

Climate adaptation, mitigation, and protecting strategies are becoming even more important as climate change is intensifying. The impacts of climate change are especially tangible in dense urban areas due to the inherent characteristics of urban stru...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Urban Design Guidelines for Climate Change)
  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
3,186 Views
21 Pages

29 March 2023

In recent years, the rapid improvement in the urbanization level of the Central Plains urban agglomeration is bound to bring about significant changes in urban land expansion and economic development. However, at present, there is little attention pa...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Urban Land Development in the Process of Urbanization)
  • Article
  • Open Access
82 Citations
9,214 Views
15 Pages

22 March 2019

Urban forests can be an effective contributor to mitigate the urban heat island (UHI) effect. Understanding the factors that influence the cooling intensity of forest vegetation is essential for creating a more effective urban greenspace network to b...

(This article belongs to the Section Forest Ecology and Management)
  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
4,302 Views
17 Pages

27 September 2021

The construction of green and smart cities is an important approach to enhancing the level of high-quality development and modern governance, in which infrastructure construction is the antecedent condition. From the perspective of green total factor...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Reflecting on the Future of the Built Environment)
  • Article
  • Open Access
34 Citations
6,619 Views
14 Pages

18 December 2018

Urban heat island effects, which are the phenomenon wherein higher ambient air temperatures are measured in cities than in rural areas, have worsened urban thermal environments over the past decades. This study aims to analyze the effects of urban ph...

(This article belongs to the Collection Sustainable Built Environment)
  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
4,891 Views
23 Pages

Potential Effects of Urbanization on Precipitation Extremes in the Pearl River Delta Region, China

  • Xiaomeng Song,
  • Jiachen Qi,
  • Xianju Zou,
  • Jianyun Zhang and
  • Cuishan Liu

9 August 2022

Rapid urbanization plays an indelible role in modifying local climate, with more extreme precipitation in urban areas. Understanding the mechanism of urban-induced precipitation changes and quantifying the potential effects of urbanization on the cha...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Characterizing, Monitoring and Prediction of Hydrometeorological Extremes under Climate Change)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1,338 Views
21 Pages

Cooling Effects in Large Urban Mountains: A Case Study of Chengdu Longquan Mountains Urban Forest Park

  • Yuhang Ren,
  • Liang Lin,
  • Junjie Pan,
  • Yi Feng and ,
  • Chao Yu,
  • Tianyi Li,
  • Jialin Liu,
  • Zian Guo and
  • Lin Zhang
  • + 4 authors+ 0 author

12 December 2025

Large Urban Mountains (LUM) with their rich vegetation cover offer a key natural solution to mitigate Urban Heat Island (UHI) effects. This study uses Longquan Mountain Forest Park (LMFP) as a case to investigate the spatiotemporal variations in cool...

(This article belongs to the Section Urban Forestry)
  • Article
  • Open Access
44 Citations
7,491 Views
21 Pages

Quantifying and Comparing the Cooling Effects of Three Different Morphologies of Urban Parks in Chengdu

  • Xiaojing Feng,
  • Jiahao Yu,
  • Chuliang Xin,
  • Tianhao Ye and ,
  • Tian’ao Wang,
  • Honglin Chen,
  • Xuemei Zhang and
  • Lili Zhang
  • + 3 authors+ 0 author

10 February 2023

Urban parks have significant cooling effects, which can both mitigate the urban heat is-land effect and are crucial to the sustainable development of the human habitat. Although studies have been conducted to explore the influence of urban park morph...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Green Space Planning, Design and Governance for Enhanced Human Wellbeing)
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,245 Views
24 Pages

7 December 2022

The urban green transformation is the basis for the green development of China’s economy, and the reduction of income inequality between urban and rural areas is necessary to ensure stable economic growth. Therefore, ensuring green and sustaina...

  • Article
  • Open Access
91 Citations
10,911 Views
17 Pages

6 April 2018

The urban heat island (UHI) effect might cause extreme weather, which would seriously affect people’s health, increase energy consumption and cause other negative impacts. To construct urban green spaces is a feasible strategy to effectively weaken t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
22 Citations
3,158 Views
22 Pages

A Data-Mining-Based Novel Approach to Analyze the Impact of the Characteristics of Urban Ventilation Corridors on Cooling Effect

  • Xiaohan Shen,
  • Hua Liu,
  • Xinyu Yang,
  • Xin Zhou and ,
  • Jingjing An and
  • Da Yan
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

26 January 2024

The appropriate design of urban ventilation corridors (VCs) can improve the urban thermal environment, thereby reducing urban energy consumption and promoting sustainable urban development. However, existing research lacks a comprehensive grasp of th...

(This article belongs to the Section Building Energy, Physics, Environment, and Systems)
  • Article
  • Open Access
  • Best Paper Award
54 Citations
9,370 Views
22 Pages

17 February 2023

The urban climate is receiving increased attention mainly due to climate change. There are several ways to mitigate the urban climate, but green spaces have an advantage over other cooling systems because, in addition to their climate function, they...

(This article belongs to the Section Sustainable Urban and Rural Development)
  • Article
  • Open Access
73 Citations
16,840 Views
24 Pages

23 March 2019

Since 1990 the Hanoi capital region (or Hanoi metropolitan area) in Vietnam has undergone rapid development, which has gone together with increasing socio-economic growth and prosperity. However, the environmental degradation that has accompanied urb...

(This article belongs to the Section Sustainable Urban and Rural Development)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,882 Views
22 Pages

10 July 2024

Urbanization is one of the most significant features of current social progress. Using Landsat TM/OLI images from 1995, 2005, and 2018, the land-use change, vegetation coverage, and land surface temperature retrieval of Hefei are studied, and the dri...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue GIS Implementation in Sustainable Urban Planning)
  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
4,071 Views
39 Pages

12 January 2025

With the advent of the information age, the digital economy has become an important force in promoting economic and social development; however, its impact on urban–rural relations remains controversial. The primary objective of this paper is t...

(This article belongs to the Section Sustainable Urban and Rural Development)
  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
3,867 Views
19 Pages

20 October 2022

Previous studies lacked attention to the spatial heterogeneity of the impact of urbanization on carbon emissions. To fill this knowledge gap, this study analyzed the spatio-temporal variations of carbon emissions (TCE), the per capita carbon intensit...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
15,245 Views
26 Pages

28 April 2026

It is commonly accepted that vegetation plays an important role in climatic studies conducted at local, national, and international scales. The aim of this study is to examine the cooling effects of tree species in the cities and to reveal how they a...

(This article belongs to the Topic Urban Climate Improvement and Spatial Pattern Optimization Under a Multi-Objective Orientation)
  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
6,660 Views
23 Pages

The Effectiveness of Urban Cycle Lanes: From Dyscrasias to Potential Solutions

  • Romano Fistola,
  • Mariano Gallo,
  • Rosa Anna La Rocca and
  • Francesca Russo

16 March 2020

This paper studies the effectiveness of urban cycle lanes, with cycling being one of the most common practices for promoting sustainable mobility in urban areas. Despite a growing interest, the use of cycling in Italian cities has not gained a large...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Sustainable Mobility: Social, Technological and Environmental Issues)
  • Article
  • Open Access
76 Citations
10,484 Views
11 Pages

19 August 2016

In the last decades, several studies have revealed how critical the urban heat island (UHI) effect can be in cities located in cold climates, such as the Canadian one. Meanwhile, many researchers have looked at the impact of the city design over the...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Urban Heat Island)

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