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3,481 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,966 Views
16 Pages

26 December 2022

Although it is widely believed that online testing may be applied as a way of enhancing academic motivation, thus far we know little about this topic for Bulgarian students. For this purpose, we conducted research during the COVID-19 pandemic focusin...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
4,653 Views
15 Pages

Dating apps are popular worldwide among young adults, and the Tinder use motivation scale is widely used to measure the primary motives for dating app use. In light of the increasing prevalence of dating apps among young Chinese adults, this study ap...

  • Article
  • Open Access
101 Citations
12,814 Views
12 Pages

Because effective preparations are required to mitigate disaster impacts before implementing effective interventions, it is important to understand why people do or do not act on disaster preparedness. This study explores factors influencing resident...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,179 Views
16 Pages

Managing Employee Motivation in Slovak Universities from the Perspectives of Time and Age

  • Milos Hitka,
  • Lenka Lizbetinova,
  • Jana Javorcikova,
  • Silvia Lorincova and
  • Katarina Vanderkova

Human resources refer to a special and unique field as they are the most valuable but also the most costly factor of production. The aim of the research is to analyze the level of motivation of university teachers in Slovakia in terms of time and age...

  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
8,454 Views
26 Pages

The Power Paradox: Implicit and Explicit Power Motives, and the Importance Attached to Prosocial Organizational Goals in SMEs

  • Julie Hermans,
  • Hendrik Slabbinck,
  • Johanna Vanderstraeten,
  • Jacqueline Brassey,
  • Marcus Dejardin,
  • Dendi Ramdani and
  • Arjen Van Witteloostuijn

1 November 2017

We examine the fundamental tension between explicit and implicit power motives; and their combined impact on the importance attached to prosocial organizational goals in small businesses (SMEs). We show that key decision-makers with a dominant implic...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,764 Views
22 Pages

Bullying and Cyberbullying Are Associated with Low Levels of Motivational Beliefs Toward Learning in Youth

  • Jose Luis Solas-Martínez,
  • Rubén Roldán-Roldán,
  • María de las Nieves Moyano-Muñoz and
  • Emilio J. Martínez-López

This study explored the association between bullying and cyberbullying, both in victims and bullies, and motivational beliefs toward learning in students aged 10 to 16. A cross-sectional study was conducted with 1690 Spanish students, assessing motiv...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
6,883 Views
18 Pages

1 April 2023

Although the Motivated Strategies for Learning Questionnaire (MSLQ) has been widely used to measure student motivation, researchers have raised questions regarding its length and several problematic statements. This study introduces a new questionnai...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
4,160 Views
15 Pages

Factor Structure of Student Science-Learning Motivation: Evidence from TIMSS U.S. Data

  • Fa Zhang,
  • Christine L. Bae,
  • Michael D. Broda and
  • Alison C. Koenka

4 September 2023

We investigated the structure of science motivation among a nationally representative sample of grade 8 students in the United States from the TIMSS dataset. Drawing on an integrative conceptual model of motivation, the following constructs from situ...

  • Review
  • Open Access
7 Citations
6,798 Views
21 Pages

27 December 2022

Reading literacy has been considered one of the essential vital competencies in modern society and has thus gained increasing attention in research. With both qualitative and quantitative research methods, this study aimed to investigate the overall...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
2,595 Views
11 Pages

Patients with Kawasaki Disease Have Significantly Low Aerobic Metabolism Capacity and Peak Exercise Load Capacity during Adolescence

  • Tsung-Hsun Yang,
  • Yan-Yuh Lee,
  • Lin-Yi Wang,
  • Ta-Chih Chang,
  • Ling-Sai Chang and
  • Ho-Chang Kuo

Introduction: Kawasaki disease (KD) is a childhood illness causing blood vessel inflammation. Children with KD have similar cardiopulmonary function to healthy children, but lower moderate-to-vigorous activity and exercise self-efficacy—possibl...

  • Review
  • Open Access
3,591 Views
26 Pages

9 May 2025

There has been an extensive search for efficient pharmacological treatment of female sexual interest/arousal disorder and other sexual dysfunctions. However, available treatments have met limited success, except for the drugs used for treating erecti...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,832 Views
15 Pages

24 September 2024

Including motivational variables such as interest in the cognitive load framework is an ongoing process. Of particular interest is the question of how motivational variables influence the investment of mental effort. In this study, we investigated ho...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
6,436 Views
14 Pages

Background: Self-testing technology allows people to test themselves for chlamydia without professional support. This may result in reassurance and wider access to chlamydia testing, but anxiety could occur on receipt of positive results. This study...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,669 Views
22 Pages

Measurement models traditionally make the assumption that item responses are independent from one another, conditional upon the common factor. They typically explore for violations of this assumption using various methods, but rarely do they account...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
3,396 Views
8 Pages

Adolescents with Atopic Dermatitis Have Lower Peak Exercise Load Capacity and Exercise Volume Compared with Unaffected Peers

  • Tsung-Hsun Yang,
  • Po-Cheng Chen,
  • Yun-Chung Lin,
  • Yan-Yuh Lee,
  • Yu-Hsuan Tseng,
  • Wen-Hsin Chang,
  • Ling-Sai Chang,
  • Chia-Hsuan Lin and
  • Ho-Chang Kuo

Background: Sweating and increased skin temperature caused by exercise can reduce physical activity and the willingness to exercise in adolescents with atopic dermatitis. This study was conducted to investigate the exercise load capacity of adolescen...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,613 Views
13 Pages

Test–Retest Reliability of a Questionnaire on Motives for Physical Activity among Adolescents

  • Jaroslava Kopcakova,
  • Zuzana Dankulincova Veselska,
  • Michal Kalman,
  • Daniela Filakovska Bobakova,
  • Dagmar Sigmundova,
  • Andrea Madarasova Geckova,
  • Daniel Klein,
  • Jitse P. van Dijk and
  • Sijmen A. Reijneveld

The aim of this study was to investigate the test–retest reliability of the motives for undertaking physical activity (PA) items from the Health Behavior in School-Aged Children (HBSC) study questionnaire among Slovak and Czech adolescents and...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,433 Views
15 Pages

The Perception of Effort as a Basis for Improving Physical Efficacy and Efficiency in Italian Military School Students

  • Gabriele Signorini,
  • Raffaele Scurati,
  • Andrea Bosio,
  • Maurizio Pizzoli,
  • Angelo Pagano,
  • Gaetano Raiola and
  • Pietro Luigi Invernizzi

21 April 2025

Military schools primarily aim to prepare young people for the admission procedures of military academies. In this specific environment, the high overall load can generate burnout in cadets and the consequent failure to achieve scholastic and militar...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
6,263 Views
18 Pages

Preference and Motivation Tests for Body Tactile Stimulation in Fish

  • Ana Carolina dos Santos Gauy,
  • Marcela Cesar Bolognesi,
  • Guilherme Delgado Martins and
  • Eliane Gonçalves-de-Freitas

8 July 2021

We tested whether territorial fish (Nile tilapia) perceive body tactile stimulation as a positive or negative resource. Individual male fish were placed for eight days in an aquarium containing a rectangular PVC frame, which was filled with vertical...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
1,020 Views
13 Pages

Taste Preferences in Broilers: Behavioral Evaluation for Varying Concentrations of Four Essential Amino Acids

  • Jaime Figueroa,
  • Paloma Cordero,
  • Sofía Herrera-Alcaíno and
  • Sergio A. Guzmán-Pino

28 May 2025

Umami taste compounds are perceived in broilers through taste buds that detect peptides and amino acids, which can positively or negatively affect their feeding behavior. In this study, we evaluated the intake behavior for four essential amino acids...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
12,084 Views
13 Pages

Impact of Music Selection on Motivation and Performance during Cardiopulmonary Exercise Testing

  • Dragana Labudović,
  • Stanimir Stojiljković,
  • Ana Orlić,
  • Milan Matić,
  • Slavoljub Uzunović,
  • Saša Bubanj,
  • Tatiana Dobrescu,
  • Marija Macura and
  • Dejana Popović

2 August 2024

Background: The aim of this study was to examine the effect of applying synchronized music and appropriate music selection on motivation for exercise and achieving better results in individuals of different fitness levels. Methods: The study included...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
6,701 Views
23 Pages

5 August 2023

A lack of qualitative studies examining adolescent students’ voices regarding the contextual, relational, and self-regulatory factors that drive their language achievement has been observed. Therefore, the present study aimed to address this is...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
5,738 Views
14 Pages

Peer Verbal Encouragement Is More Effective than Coach Encouragement in Enhancing CrossFit-Specific 1-RM Strength, Functional Endurance, and Psychophysiological Assessment Performance

  • Amir Romdhani,
  • Faten Sahli,
  • Omar Trabelsi,
  • Mahmoud Rebhi,
  • Hatem Ghouili,
  • Hajer Sahli,
  • Atef Salem,
  • Khaled Trabelsi,
  • Haitham Jahrami and
  • Makram Zghibi
  • + 1 author

20 February 2024

This study compares the effects of coach verbal encouragement (CVE) and peer verbal encouragement (PVE) on CrossFit-specific one-repetition maximum (1-RM) strength, functional endurance, and psychophysiological assessments. A total of 36 sports scien...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
4,206 Views
12 Pages

Associations between Weight Status and Situational Motivation toward Fitness Testing in Physical Education: The Mediator Role of Physical Fitness

  • Alberto Grao-Cruces,
  • Alejandro Racero-García,
  • David Sánchez-Oliva,
  • David Blanco-Luengo,
  • Alberto Nuviala and
  • Tomás García-Calvo

Background: This article examines the differences in situational motivation toward fitness testing in physical education classes between non-overweight and overweight students, as well as the mediator effect of objective and perceived physical fitnes...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
6,874 Views
18 Pages

1 January 2021

Research findings indicate a decline in students’ motivation towards science learning through grade levels. However, there is a lack of studies investigating students’ motivation comparing learning between science subjects and at differen...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
4,559 Views
17 Pages

Instrument to Study Plume Surface Interactions (PSI) on the Lunar Surface: Science Motivation, Requirements, Instrument Overview, and Test Plans

  • Ariana Bueno,
  • Michael J. Krasowski,
  • Norman Prokop,
  • Lawrence C. Greer,
  • Christina M. Adams and
  • Nilton O. Rennó

Safe landings are imperative to accomplish NASA’s Artemis goal to enable human exploration on the Moon, including sample collection missions. However, a process known as plume surface interaction (PSI) presents a significant hazard to lunar lan...

  • Technical Note
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,934 Views
17 Pages

29 August 2024

The increasing complexity of material systems requires an extension of conventional non-destructive evaluation methods such as ultrasonic testing. Many publications have worked on extending simulation models to cover novel aspects of ultrasonic trans...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,650 Views
16 Pages

30 November 2022

Direct-to-consumer genetic services allow companion animal guardians to purchase a DNA test and receive detailed results about their pet’s ancestry, health, and traits results. In collaboration with Wisdom Panel, we present novel findings about...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,693 Views
21 Pages

Usability Testing an mHealth Program with Tailored Motivational Messages for Early Adolescents

  • Carolyn A. Lin,
  • Kayla L. Vosburgh,
  • Deya Roy and
  • Valerie B. Duffy

21 January 2023

Obesity among children is a rising concern throughout the world. In the U.S., rates of childhood obesity are the highest among children from diverse and economically disadvantaged households. Obesity in adolescence increases the risk of negative phys...

  • Article
  • Open Access
287 Views
24 Pages

Testing Motivational Appeals to Promote Legume-Enriched Foods

  • Marco Gaetani,
  • Valentina Carfora,
  • Laura Picciafoco and
  • Patrizia Catellani

7 February 2026

Background/Objectives: Legume-enriched foods are conventional products reformulated with the addition of legumes and, as such, represent a sustainable alternative to animal proteins. This study investigated the effectiveness of messages based on diff...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,808 Views
10 Pages

Assessing the Preference of Rabbit Does to Social Contact or Seclusion: Results of Different Investigations

  • Alessandro Dal Bosco,
  • Alice Cartoni Mancinelli,
  • Steffen Hoy,
  • Melania Martino,
  • Simona Mattioli,
  • Elisa Cotozzolo and
  • Cesare Castellini

12 February 2020

The aim of this study was to verify the motivation of rabbit does to social contact or seclusion. The results of two different research activities assessed in Italy (experiment 1) and Germany (experiment 2) through the use of motivational cages are r...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
3,599 Views
12 Pages

Acute Effects of Verbal Encouragement and Listening to Preferred Music on Maximal Repeated Change-of-Direction Performance in Adolescent Elite Basketball Players—Preliminary Report

  • Raouf Hammami,
  • Ammar Nebigh,
  • Mohamed Amine Selmi,
  • Haithem Rebai,
  • Sime Versic,
  • Patrik Drid,
  • Tatjana Jezdimirovic and
  • Damir Sekulic

16 September 2021

Verbal encouragement (VE) and listening to preferred music (PM) are considered effective ergogenic methods in strength and conditioning, but studies examining the effectiveness of these two methods simultaneously are lacking. This study analyzed the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3,366 Views
24 Pages

11 July 2023

One of the most important issues for higher education institutions is achieving financial viability and sustainability by expanding revenue sources, as the costs associated with ensuring the operation of higher education institutions is increasing. T...

  • Article
  • Open Access
411 Views
16 Pages

Association Between Physical Activity and Fitness in Patients with Heart Failure and Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: Influence of a Telemedicine Program

  • Mara Paneroni,
  • Palmira Bernocchi,
  • Beatrice Salvi,
  • Carla Simonelli,
  • Gloria Fiorini Aloisi,
  • Luigina Viscardi,
  • Salvatore D’Isa and
  • Simonetta Scalvini

11 December 2025

Background. Few studies have evaluated physical fitness (PF) and physical activity (PA) in individuals with heart failure and type 2 diabetes mellitus and the possibility that some telemedicine programs (TMPs) may impact them. This post hoc subgroup...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
8,481 Views
14 Pages

A Single-Center, Randomized Controlled Trial to Test the Efficacy of Nurse-Led Motivational Interviewing for Enhancing Self-Care in Adults with Heart Failure

  • Federica Dellafiore,
  • Greta Ghizzardi,
  • Ercole Vellone,
  • Arianna Magon,
  • Gianluca Conte,
  • Irene Baroni,
  • Giada De Angeli,
  • Ida Vangone,
  • Sara Russo and
  • Rosario Caruso
  • + 2 authors

Background: The role of nurse-led motivational interviewing (MI) in improving self-care among patients with heart failure (HF) is promising, even if it still requires further empirical evidence to determine its efficacy. For this reason, this study t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
7,085 Views
20 Pages

Testing Variation in Esports Spectators’ Motivations in Relation to Consumption Behaviour

  • Yueh-Tung Hua,
  • Kun-Yu Liu,
  • Hsien-Che Huang,
  • Ian D. Rotherham and
  • Shang-Chun Ma

20 January 2023

This study aims to examine firstly the motivations of esports spectators driving them to engage in consumption behaviour, and secondly, two spectator groups (League of Legends, LOL; Hearthstone) to compare the findings of the independence model and t...

  • Review
  • Open Access
35 Citations
8,312 Views
33 Pages

Approach-avoidance achievement goals are studied extensively in the context of competitive sports and physical activity, including leisure and physical education. Building upon past meta-analyses, the purpose of this quantitative review was to provid...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
2,058 Views
17 Pages

3 August 2022

A new nonparametric test of equality of two densities is investigated. The test statistic is an average of log-Bayes factors, each of which is constructed from a kernel density estimate. Prior densities for the bandwidths of the kernel estimates are...

  • Article
  • Open Access
757 Views
5 Pages

Evaluation of the Motivation to Quit Smoking in Outpatients Attending a Smoking Cessation Clinic

  • Anna Stokłosa,
  • Agnieszka Skoczylas,
  • Anna Rudnicka,
  • Michał Bednarek,
  • Krystian Krzyżanowski and
  • Dorota Górecka

11 May 2010

Introduction: The efficacy of nicotine dependency treatment not only depends on the method employed but also, to a large extent, on patient motivation. Our aim was to evaluate the level of motivation and to define the most motivating factor to quit s...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,420 Views
14 Pages

The study aimed to investigate the reliability, construct, and discriminant validity of the Behavioral Regulation in Exercise Questionnaire 3 (BREQ-3) for evaluating motivational regulations and self-determination for exercise in Brazilian adults age...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
4,094 Views
10 Pages

Association of Cardiorespiratory Fitness with Achievement Motivation in Physical Education in Adolescents

  • Cristina Cadenas-Sanchez,
  • Javier Lamoneda and
  • Francisco Javier Huertas-Delgado

Cardiorespiratory fitness is an important health marker in adolescents. Thus, examining the relation between cardiorespiratory fitness and motivation should be important to increase health-related behaviors. This study aimed to describe adolescents’...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,812 Views
12 Pages

In this study, we investigated the motivations of paramedic staff serving in rural and remote communities, given the consistent shortage of healthcare workers in these areas. Using a modified Global Motivation Scale (GMS) questionnaire, we surveyed 4...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,583 Views
29 Pages

Determinants of Repurchase Size: Evidence from the UK

  • Adhiraj Sodhi,
  • Cesario Mateus,
  • Irina Mateus and
  • Aleksandar Stojanovic

The paper focuses on the factors that determine the size of an open market share repurchase in the UK. The testing covers the time period 1985–2014 and tests if the traditional motives for repurchasing shares also determine the size of the repu...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,083 Views
15 Pages

This study from 2019 investigates whether the impact on a STEM teacher’s evidence-informed teaching approach using the evidence of flipping the classroom research improves students’ (13–14 years old) motivation in a Dutch setting and if this approach...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
4,179 Views
9 Pages

Analysis of the Motivation of Students of the Last Cycle of Primary School in the Subject of Physical Education

  • Jorge Rojo-Ramos,
  • María José González-Becerra,
  • Santiago Gómez-Paniagua,
  • Eugenio Merellano-Navarro and
  • José Carmelo Adsuar

Motivation is the impulse that leads people to perform certain actions and persist in them to achieve certain objectives. Motivation is important in all areas of life and has a very important role in academics, where it can be considered essential fo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
3,718 Views
18 Pages

7 February 2020

Studies of scientist entrepreneurship have recognized a diverse range of proself motivations but have largely ignored the role of prosocial motivation. As technology inventions often bring in high positive externality, we argue that prosocial motivat...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,915 Views
21 Pages

6 June 2023

On an international scale, it can be argued that the key currency of business entities is human resources. They are a dominant part of corporate assets. They are also decisive determinants of competitiveness if they work with adequate performance, wh...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
4,036 Views
9 Pages

Objective Comparison of Achievement Motivation and Competitiveness among Semi-Professional Male and Female Football Players

  • Ricardo de la Vega,
  • Jorge Gómez,
  • Raquel Vaquero-Cristobal,
  • Javier Horcajo and
  • Lucía Abenza-Cano

27 April 2022

The aim of this study was to examine differences in achievement motivation (measured with the Objective Achievement Motivation Test, OLMT, Schuhfried®) and competitiveness between male and female semi-professional football players. The OLMT objec...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
4,897 Views
15 Pages

Sustainability in Business Process Management as an Important Strategic Challenge in Human Resource Management

  • Silvia Lorincová,
  • Miloš Čambál,
  • Andrej Miklošík,
  • Žaneta Balážová,
  • Zdenka Gyurák Babeľová and
  • Miloš Hitka

23 July 2020

The main goal of human resource management (HRM) is to create conditions that allow enterprises to run businesses effectively by following the maximum performance and sustainability of business processes, which are key factors for an enterprise to su...

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