You are currently on the new version of our website. Access the old version .

4,957 Results Found

  • Review
  • Open Access
39 Citations
8,652 Views
17 Pages

4 November 2022

The production of therapeutic and industrial recombinant proteins in plants has advantages over established bacterial and mammalian systems in terms of cost, scalability, growth conditions, and product safety. In order to compete with these conventio...

  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
3,475 Views
15 Pages

Papain and pepsin-hydrolyzed whey protein (PAH and PEH, respectively) were prepared and characterized for its degree of hydrolysis, chemical constituents (amino acid and peptides) and antioxidant activity. A field experiment was conducted at El Salhe...

  • Review
  • Open Access
14 Citations
9,721 Views
22 Pages

Protein Hydrolysates—Production, Effects on Plant Metabolism, and Use in Agriculture

  • Igor Pasković,
  • Ljiljana Popović,
  • Paula Pongrac,
  • Marija Polić Pasković,
  • Tomislav Kos,
  • Pavle Jovanov and
  • Mario Franić

30 September 2024

Agriculture is facing challenges to produce more food in a climate scenario that works in the opposite direction. To amend this, agriculture has to invent new ways of making more with less. Interest in using by-products and finding new ways to utiliz...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,207 Views
13 Pages

Influence of In Vitro Digestion on Dipeptidyl Peptidase-IV (DPP-IV) Inhibitory Activity of Plant-Protein Hydrolysates Obtained from Agro-Industrial By-Products

  • Raúl Pérez-Gálvez,
  • Carmen Berraquero-García,
  • J. Lizeth Ospina-Quiroga,
  • F. Javier Espejo-Carpio,
  • M. Carmen Almécija,
  • Antonio Guadix,
  • Pedro J. García-Moreno and
  • Emilia M. Guadix

26 August 2024

This study investigates the production of protein hydrolysates with dipeptidyl peptidase-IV (DPP-IV) inhibitory activity from agro-industrial by-products, namely olive seed, sunflower seed, rapeseed, and lupin meals, as well as from two plant protein...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
3,874 Views
24 Pages

Effects of Dietary Plant Protein Replacement with Insect and Poultry By-Product Meals on the Liver Health and Serum Metabolites of Sea Bream (Sparus aurata) and Sea Bass (Dicentrarchus labrax)

  • Valeria Donadelli,
  • Patrizia Di Marco,
  • Alberta Mandich,
  • Maria Grazia Finoia,
  • Gloriana Cardinaletti,
  • Tommaso Petochi,
  • Alessandro Longobardi,
  • Emilio Tibaldi and
  • Giovanna Marino

12 January 2024

The liver health of Gilthead sea bream and European sea bass, fed with fish meal-free diets, including various proportions of plant proteins, as well as insect and poultry by-product meals, was investigated through biochemical and histological analys...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
6,089 Views
13 Pages

Development of a Molasses-Based Medium for Agrobacterium tumefaciens Fermentation for Application in Plant-Based Recombinant Protein Production

  • Nisit Watthanasakphuban,
  • Luan Van Nguyen,
  • Yu-Shen Cheng,
  • Pau-Loke Show,
  • Malinee Sriariyanun,
  • Mattheos Koffas and
  • Kittipong Rattanaporn

The Agrobacterium-mediated transient gene expression system is a rapid and efficient method for heterologous recombinant protein expression in plants. The fermentation of genetically modified Agrobacterium tumefaciens is an important step in increasi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
5,634 Views
18 Pages

3 June 2019

Plant-based systems are safe alternatives to the current platforms for the production of biologically active therapeutic proteins. However, plant-based expression systems face certain major challenges, including the relatively low productivity and th...

  • Review
  • Open Access
191 Citations
28,297 Views
19 Pages

Plant Molecular Farming: A Viable Platform for Recombinant Biopharmaceutical Production

  • Balamurugan Shanmugaraj,
  • Christine Joy I. Bulaon and
  • Waranyoo Phoolcharoen

4 July 2020

The demand for recombinant proteins in terms of quality, quantity, and diversity is increasing steadily, which is attracting global attention for the development of new recombinant protein production technologies and the engineering of conventional e...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
8,841 Views
17 Pages

The feasibility of dry-grind bioethanol plants is extremely dependent on selling prices of ethanol and by-products, known as Dried distillers grains with solubles (DDGS), and sold as animal feed. Increasing the amount and quality of the by-products c...

  • Review
  • Open Access
21 Citations
7,709 Views
14 Pages

Applications of Plant Protein in the Dairy Industry

  • Ge-Ge Hu,
  • Jing Liu,
  • Yi-Hui Wang,
  • Zhen-Nai Yang and
  • Hong-Bo Shao

7 April 2022

In recent years, a variety of double protein dairy products have appeared on the market. It is a dairy product made by replacing parts of animal protein with plant protein and then using certain production methods. For some countries with limited mil...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,973 Views
15 Pages

17 February 2023

This study evaluates the effect of 22 crude ethanolic plant extracts on in vitro rumen fermentation of Themeda triandra hay using monensin sodium as a positive control. The experiment was run independently three times at 16 and 48 h of incubation per...

  • Article
  • Open Access
35 Citations
6,575 Views
18 Pages

Understanding the Performance of Plant Protein Concentrates as Partial Meat Substitutes in Hybrid Meat Emulsions

  • Mirian dos Santos,
  • Daniela Almeida Vieira Fogaça da Rocha,
  • Oigres Daniel Bernardinelli,
  • Fernando Divino Oliveira Júnior,
  • Diógenes Gomes de Sousa,
  • Edvaldo Sabadini,
  • Rosiane Lopes da Cunha,
  • Marco Antonio Trindade and
  • Marise Aparecida Rodrigues Pollonio

22 October 2022

Hybrid meat products are an excellent strategy to incorporate plant proteins into traditional meat formulations considering recent market trends focusing on the partial reduction in red meat content. In this work, we evaluated the effects of differen...

  • Review
  • Open Access
62 Citations
8,666 Views
21 Pages

Glycation of Plant Proteins: Regulatory Roles and Interplay with Sugar Signalling?

  • Julia Shumilina,
  • Alena Kusnetsova,
  • Alexander Tsarev,
  • Henry C. Janse van Rensburg,
  • Sergei Medvedev,
  • Vadim Demidchik,
  • Wim Van den Ende and
  • Andrej Frolov

Glycation can be defined as an array of non-enzymatic post-translational modifications of proteins formed by their interaction with reducing carbohydrates and carbonyl products of their degradation. Initial steps of this process rely on reducing suga...

  • Review
  • Open Access
93 Citations
19,892 Views
21 Pages

Development of Systems for the Production of Plant-Derived Biopharmaceuticals

  • Ki-Beom Moon,
  • Ji-Sun Park,
  • Youn-Il Park,
  • In-Ja Song,
  • Hyo-Jun Lee,
  • Hye Sun Cho,
  • Jae-Heung Jeon and
  • Hyun-Soon Kim

24 December 2019

Over the last several decades, plants have been developed as a platform for the production of useful recombinant proteins due to a number of advantages, including rapid production and scalability, the ability to produce unique glycoforms, and the int...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
10,608 Views
23 Pages

We have previously demonstrated that the inducible plant viral vector (CMViva) in transgenic plant cell cultures can significantly improve the productivity of extracellular functional recombinant human alpha-1-antiryspin (rAAT) compared with either a...

  • Review
  • Open Access
140 Citations
17,809 Views
40 Pages

9 February 2021

Plant proteins are being considered to become the most important protein source of the future, and to do so, they must be able to replace the animal-derived proteins currently in use as techno-functional food ingredients. This poses challenges becaus...

  • Review
  • Open Access
36 Citations
11,630 Views
17 Pages

Recombinant Cytokines from Plants

  • Agnieszka Sirko,
  • Tomas Vaněk,
  • Anna Góra-Sochacka and
  • Patrycja Redkiewicz

3 June 2011

Plant-based platforms have been successfully applied for the last two decades for the efficient production of pharmaceutical proteins. The number of commercialized products biomanufactured in plants is, however, rather discouraging. Cytokines are sma...

  • Review
  • Open Access
6 Citations
5,876 Views
24 Pages

Plant-Based Alternatives to Meat Products

  • Claire Darizu Munialo,
  • Vahid Baeghbali and
  • Parag Acharya

17 April 2025

Animal proteins have been used in the formulation and production of food products for many centuries, which has mainly been attributed to their excellent functional properties. However, the rearing of animals has been associated with an increased emi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
5,568 Views
25 Pages

Hemp Seed-Based Foods and Processing By-Products Are Sustainable Rich Sources of Nutrients and Plant Metabolites Supporting Dietary Biodiversity, Health, and Nutritional Needs

  • Ricardo Ramos-Sanchez,
  • Nicholas J. Hayward,
  • Donna Henderson,
  • Gary J. Duncan,
  • Wendy R. Russell,
  • Sylvia H. Duncan and
  • Madalina Neacsu

4 March 2025

Processing hemp seeds into foods generates several by-products that are rich in nutrients and bioactive phytochemicals. This paper presents a thorough plant metabolite analysis and a comprehensive assessment of the nutrient content of 14 hemp seed-ba...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,039 Views
18 Pages

3 July 2025

The production of food with a naturally enriched protein content is a strategic response to the growing global demand for sustainable protein sources. Wood distillate (WD), a by-product of the pyrolysis of woody biomass, has previously been shown to...

  • Article
  • Open Access
43 Citations
7,167 Views
23 Pages

The Effects of Plant Growth Regulators on Cell Growth, Protein, Carotenoid, PUFAs and Lipid Production of Chlorella pyrenoidosa ZF Strain

  • Huanmin Du,
  • Faruq Ahmed,
  • Bin Lin,
  • Zhe Li,
  • Yuhan Huang,
  • Guang Sun,
  • Huan Ding,
  • Chang Wang,
  • Chunxiao Meng and
  • Zhengquan Gao

25 October 2017

In the present study, eight kinds plant growth regulators—salicylic acid (SA), 1-naphthaleneacetic acid (NAA), gibberellic acid (GA3), 6-benzylaminopurine (6-BA), 2, 4-epi-brassinolide (EBR), abscisic acid (ABA), ethephon (ETH), and spermidine (SPD)—...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
13,583 Views
14 Pages

16 August 2024

Nutrient quality of plant-based meat and fish alternative (MFA) products has been reported as variable. The present objective was to compare the nutrient density of raw meat and fish with MFA products and to examine MFA ingredients and fortification...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
1,980 Views
11 Pages

Green Protein Extraction from Hazelnut Press Cake: Yield, Efficiency, and Secondary Structure Analysis

  • Bruna Anzà,
  • Silvia Fraterrigo Garofalo,
  • Alessandro Lapolla and
  • Debora Fino

Hazelnut (Corylus avellana L.) oil production generates press cakes, a by-product rich in plant-based proteins. As demand for alternative proteins grows, sustainable extraction methods like deep eutectic solvents (DESs) are essential for reducing the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
4,896 Views
25 Pages

21 April 2018

The objectives of this study were to: (1) Use molecular spectroscopy as a novel technique to quantify protein molecular structures in relation to its chemical profiles and bioenergy values in oil-seeds and co-products from bio-oil processing. (2) Det...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
6,893 Views
22 Pages

Dietary Intake, Nutritional Adequacy, and Food Sources of Protein and Relationships with Personal and Family Factors in Spanish Children Aged One to <10 Years: Findings of the EsNuPI Study

  • Casandra Madrigal,
  • María José Soto-Méndez,
  • Ángela Hernández-Ruiz,
  • Teresa Valero,
  • Federico Lara Villoslada,
  • Rosaura Leis,
  • Emilio Martínez de Victoria,
  • José Manuel Moreno,
  • Rosa M. Ortega and
  • Ángel Gil
  • + 2 authors

24 March 2021

Diet in the first years of life is an important factor in growth and development. Dietary protein is a critical macronutrient that provides both essential and nonessential amino acids required for sustaining all body functions and procedures, providi...

  • Review
  • Open Access
90 Citations
14,940 Views
19 Pages

3 August 2020

The low efficiency of animal protein (meat products) production is one of the main concerns for sustainable food production. However, meat provides high-quality protein among other compounds such as minerals or vitamins. The use of meat extenders, no...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,693 Views
12 Pages

Higher Dietary Acid Load Might Be a Potent Derivative Factor for Multiple Sclerosis: The Results from a Case–Control Study

  • Zahra Saeedirad,
  • Shadi Ariyanfar,
  • Morvarid Noormohammadi,
  • Zeinab Ghorbani,
  • Abdorreza Naser Moghadasi,
  • Sahar Shahemi,
  • Milad Ghanaatgar,
  • Nasim Rezaeimanesh,
  • Azita Hekmatdoost and
  • Soodeh Razeghi Jahromi
  • + 1 author

26 July 2023

This study aimed to investigate the association between dietary acid load (DAL) and multiple sclerosis (MS), through the potential renal acid load (PRAL) and net endogenous acid production (NEAP) scores. In a hospital-based case–control study o...

  • Perspective
  • Open Access
9 Citations
5,011 Views
15 Pages

8 September 2022

Plant-based protein-production and consumption have been booming recently, requiring novel, greener sources and processes that can make a real contribution to sustainability. Alternatives offered as patties can be found all over the world, promising...

  • Article
  • Open Access
54 Citations
5,950 Views
13 Pages

Celery (Apium graveolens L.) Performances as Subjected to Different Sources of Protein Hydrolysates

  • Beppe Benedetto Consentino,
  • Giuseppe Virga,
  • Gaetano Giuseppe La Placa,
  • Leo Sabatino,
  • Youssef Rouphael,
  • Georgia Ntatsi,
  • Giovanni Iapichino,
  • Salvatore La Bella,
  • Rosario Paolo Mauro and
  • Claudio De Pasquale
  • + 2 authors

24 November 2020

The vegetable production sector is currently fronting several issues mainly connected to the increasing demand of high quality food produced in accordance with sustainable horticultural technologies. The application of biostimulants, particularly pro...

  • Article
  • Open Access
134 Views
17 Pages

12 January 2026

In response to growing consumer interest in plant-based and eco-friendly diets, the food industry is seeking to enrich bakery products with functional plant proteins, which are highly nutritious and environmentally beneficial. This study aimed to eva...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
4,304 Views
20 Pages

21 December 2020

Andean lupin in Europe has regained interest in recent years due to its high seed protein and oil content and its potential use for food, feed as well as a crop used in biorefineries. A search for suitable germplasm in combination with a determinatio...

  • Article
  • Open Access
30 Citations
3,620 Views
13 Pages

Extraction Optimization, Functional and Thermal Properties of Protein from Cherimoya Seed as an Unexploited By-Product

  • Jose C. Orellana-Palacios,
  • Milad Hadidi,
  • Marwa Yassamine Boudechiche,
  • Maria Lopez S. Ortega,
  • Diego J. Gonzalez-Serrano,
  • Andres Moreno,
  • Przemysław Łukasz Kowalczewski,
  • Matteo Bordiga and
  • Amin Mousavi Khanegah

18 November 2022

Plant-based proteins are gaining in attraction compared with animal-based proteins due to their superior ethical profiles, growing concerns on the part of various organizations about animal health and welfare, and increased global greenhouse-gas emis...

  • Perspective
  • Open Access
25 Citations
7,918 Views
17 Pages

Cultured Meat Prospects for a Billion!

  • Sishir K Kamalapuram,
  • Harish Handral and
  • Deepak Choudhury

25 November 2021

The dietary protein requirements of almost 9.8 billion people need to be fulfilled in a healthy and sustainable manner by 2050. Meat consumption contributes to 35% of the total protein requirement of the Indian population. Meat intake needs to be sus...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,147 Views
15 Pages

24 September 2025

Polyphenol oxidases (PPOs) are enzymes that oxidize mono- and diphenolic compounds to o-quinones, facilitating pigment formation and protein crosslinking in food systems, thereby improving their techno-functional properties. However, most PPOs functi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
30 Citations
4,683 Views
19 Pages

Explorative Screening of Bioactivities Generated by Plant-Based Proteins after In Vitro Static Gastrointestinal Digestion

  • Camille Dugardin,
  • Benoit Cudennec,
  • Mélissa Tourret,
  • Juliette Caron,
  • Laetitia Guérin-Deremaux,
  • Josette Behra-Miellet,
  • Catherine Lefranc-Millot and
  • Rozenn Ravallec

5 December 2020

The gastrointestinal digestion of food proteins can generate peptides with a wide range of biological activities. In this study, we screened various potential bioactivities generated by plant-based proteins. Whey protein as an animal protein referenc...

  • Review
  • Open Access
101 Citations
12,940 Views
21 Pages

State-of-the-Art Production Chains for Peas, Beans and Chickpeas—Valorization of Agro-Industrial Residues and Applications of Derived Extracts

  • Annalisa Tassoni,
  • Tullia Tedeschi,
  • Chiara Zurlini,
  • Ilaria Maria Cigognini,
  • Janos-Istvan Petrusan,
  • Óscar Rodríguez,
  • Simona Neri,
  • Annamaria Celli,
  • Laura Sisti and
  • Philippe F. X. Corvini
  • + 6 authors

18 March 2020

The world is confronted with the depletion of natural resources due to their unsustainable use and the increasing size of populations. In this context, the efficient use of by-products, residues and wastes generated from agro-industrial and food proc...

  • Review
  • Open Access
17 Citations
7,542 Views
26 Pages

Plants as Biofactories for Therapeutic Proteins and Antiviral Compounds to Combat COVID-19

  • Corbin England,
  • Jonathan TrejoMartinez,
  • Paula PerezSanchez,
  • Uddhab Karki and
  • Jianfeng Xu

23 February 2023

The outbreak of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) had a profound impact on the world’s health and economy. Although the end of the pandemic may come in 2023, it is general...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,110 Views
18 Pages

Intensification of Pea (Pisum sativum L.) Production in Organic Farming: Effects of Biological Treatments on Plant Growth, Seed Yield, and Protein Content

  • Thi Giang Nguyen,
  • Petr Konvalina,
  • Ivana Capouchová,
  • Petr Dvořák,
  • Kristýna Perná,
  • Marek Kopecký,
  • Trong Nghia Hoang,
  • Jana Lencová,
  • Andrea Bohatá and
  • Dang Khoa Tran
  • + 3 authors

25 July 2025

The adoption of biological control strategies plays a crucial role in ensuring the sustainability of organic agricultural practices. A field experiment was conducted in 2023 and 2024 to evaluate the impact of biological treatments using lactic acid b...

  • Review
  • Open Access
92 Citations
13,097 Views
19 Pages

Land Use for Edible Protein of Animal Origin—A Review

  • Gerhard Flachowsky,
  • Ulrich Meyer and
  • Karl-Heinz Südekum

18 March 2017

The present period is characterized by a growing world population and a higher demand for more and better quality food, as well as other products for an improved standard of living. In the future, there will be increasingly strong competition for ara...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
4,984 Views
15 Pages

Comparison of the Declared Nutrient Content of Plant-Based Meat Substitutes and Corresponding Meat Products and Sausages in Germany

  • Corinna Gréa,
  • Anna Dittmann,
  • David Wolff,
  • Romy Werner,
  • Christin Turban,
  • Silvia Roser,
  • Ingrid Hoffmann and
  • Stefan Storcksdieck genannt Bonsmann

5 September 2023

Plant-based meat substitutes (PBMS) are becoming increasingly popular due to growing concerns about health, animal welfare, and environmental issues associated with animal-based foods. The aim of this study was to compare the declared energy and nutr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,328 Views
21 Pages

Techno-Economic Feasibility of Producing High-Protein Tofu from Chickpeas: Process Design and Nutrient Recovery

  • Ossama Dimassi,
  • Lina Jaber,
  • Imad Toufeili,
  • Krystel Ouaijan and
  • Shady Hamadeh

15 September 2025

This study presents a comprehensive assessment of tofu production from whole chickpeas as a plant-based protein alternative for sustainable food systems and humanitarian use. A novel process comprising soaking, wet milling, starch sedimentation, ther...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,505 Views
11 Pages

Skimmed Milk Applied as a Phytopharmaceutical Product: A Risk for Allergic Populations?

  • Halshka Graczyk,
  • David Vernez,
  • Nenad Savic,
  • Antoine Milon and
  • Eric Masserey

Milk allergy is among the most common food-related allergies. Milk-based products are recognized as plant protection products (PPPs) in several countries as alternatives to synthetic pesticides. The potential health risk for allergic workers, as well...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
1,938 Views
25 Pages

Antioxidant, Polyphenol, Physical, and Sensory Changes in Myofibrillar Protein Gels Supplemented with Polyphenol-Rich Plant-Based Additives

  • Katarzyna Leicht,
  • Charles Odilichukwu R. Okpala,
  • Paulina Nowicka,
  • José Angel Pérez-Alvarez and
  • Małgorzata Korzeniowska

1 April 2025

Background: Plant-based additives such as blackcurrant juice and pomace, as well as herbal extracts from Melissa officinalis and Centella asiatica, possess well-established health-promoting properties. This study aimed to investigate how the incorpor...

  • Article
  • Open Access
23 Citations
4,975 Views
19 Pages

Yield, Antioxidant Components, Oil Content, and Composition of Onion Seeds Are Influenced by Planting Time and Density

  • Carmine Amalfitano,
  • Nadezhda A. Golubkina,
  • Laura Del Vacchio,
  • Giuseppe Russo,
  • Mario Cannoniero,
  • Silvano Somma,
  • Giuseppe Morano,
  • Antonio Cuciniello and
  • Gianluca Caruso

20 August 2019

Research was carried out on onion landrace (Ramata di Montoro) for seed production in southern Italy, with the aim to evaluate the effects on yield and quality of four bulb planting times in factorial combination with four densities, using a split pl...

  • Review
  • Open Access
29 Citations
7,154 Views
24 Pages

Cell Wall Integrity and Its Industrial Applications in Filamentous Fungi

  • Akira Yoshimi,
  • Ken Miyazawa,
  • Moriyuki Kawauchi and
  • Keietsu Abe

23 April 2022

Signal transduction pathways regulating cell wall integrity (CWI) in filamentous fungi have been studied taking into account findings in budding yeast, and much knowledge has been accumulated in recent years. Given that the cell wall is essential for...

  • Review
  • Open Access
68 Citations
18,811 Views
20 Pages

Plant-based protein products, represented by “plant meat”, are gaining more and more popularity as an alternative to animal proteins. In the present review, we aimed to update the current status of research and industrial growth of plant-...

  • Review
  • Open Access
48 Citations
11,014 Views
27 Pages

Developments in Plant Proteins Production for Meat and Fish Analogues

  • Malgorzata Nowacka,
  • Magdalena Trusinska,
  • Paulina Chraniuk,
  • Federico Drudi,
  • Jakub Lukasiewicz,
  • Nam Phuong Nguyen,
  • Adrianna Przybyszewska,
  • Katarzyna Pobiega,
  • Silvia Tappi and
  • Artur Wiktor
  • + 2 authors

27 March 2023

In recent years, there have been significant developments in plant proteins production for meat and fish analogues. Some of the key developments include the use of new plant protein sources such as soy, legumes, grains, potatoes, and seaweed, as well...

  • Review
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,695 Views
31 Pages

Three Parts of the Plant Genome: On the Way to Success in the Production of Recombinant Proteins

  • Sergey M. Rozov,
  • Alla A. Zagorskaya,
  • Yuri M. Konstantinov and
  • Elena V. Deineko

21 December 2022

Recombinant proteins are the most important product of current industrial biotechnology. They are indispensable in medicine (for diagnostics and treatment), food and chemical industries, and research. Plant cells combine advantages of the eukaryotic...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
10,785 Views
22 Pages

30 April 2021

To safeguard against meat supply shortages during pandemics or other catastrophes, this study analyzed the potential to provide the average household’s entire protein consumption using either soybean production or distributed meat production at the h...

  • Review
  • Open Access
17 Citations
15,515 Views
19 Pages

26 January 2024

Plant-based proteins are important macronutrients in the human diet, crucial for cell development in our bodies and for supporting the immune system. Given their nutritional and functional properties, plant-based proteins are excellent candidates for...

of 100