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26 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,496 Views
17 Pages

Fractional calculus is defined by expanded integer order integration and differentiation. In this paper, multiple mathematical models of a nonlinear dual-tank device are precisely formulated by fractional calculus. Using the accurate model, a multiva...

(This article belongs to the Section Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,629 Views
13 Pages

18 September 2022

This paper proposes a new fractional-order model reference adaptive control (FOMRAC) framework for a fractional-order multivariable system with parameter uncertainty. The designed FOMRAC scheme depends on a fractional-order nonlinear scalar update la...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Fractional Calculus and Mathematical Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
342 Views
28 Pages

Non-minimum-phase behavior introduces an additional limitation in predictive process control because directly inverting a right-half-plane zero can result in an unstable controller. This study develops a Stable-Inverse Fractional-Order Predictive PID...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Fractional-Order Dynamics: Advances in Modelling, Control, and Optimization Techniques)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
1,713 Views
17 Pages

High-Performance Identification and Control of MIMO (Multiple Input—Multiple Output) Experimental Module with Fractional-Order Approach Application

  • Alexandre Marques de Almeida,
  • Alisson Luan Daga,
  • Rafael Palma Setti Penteado Lanzarini,
  • Ervin Kaminski Lenzi and
  • Marcelo Kaminski Lenzi

This paper focuses on the application of fractional calculus techniques in the identification and control of multivariable (multiple input—multiple output) systems (MIMO). By considering a previously reported experimental set-up similar to a gr...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Analysis and Applications of Fractional Calculus and Mathematical Modelling)
  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
2,199 Views
31 Pages

Within biomedical engineering, there has been significant collaboration among clinicians, control engineers, and researchers to tailor treatments to individual patients. Anesthesia is integral to numerous medical procedures, necessitating precise man...

(This article belongs to the Section Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
30 Citations
3,341 Views
23 Pages

Fractional calculus has been opening new doors in terms of better modeling and control of several phenomena and processes. Biomedical engineering has seen a lot of combined attention from clinicians, control engineers and researchers in their attempt...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in Fractional Order Systems and Robust Control)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,112 Views
20 Pages

Discrete-Time Internal Model Control with Equal-Order Fractional Butterworth Filter for Multivariable Systems

  • Kaiyue Liu,
  • Shuke Lyu,
  • Rui Wang,
  • Chenkang Gao and ,
  • Xiangyu Yang and
  • Yongtao Liu
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

7 July 2025

A novel discrete-time internal model control (IMC) method cascaded with a discrete-time equal-order fractional Butterworth (EFBW) filter is proposed for multivariable systems with time-delay and non-minimum-phase (NMP) zeros. This is the first attemp...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Condition Monitoring and the Safety of Industrial Processes)
  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,013 Views
19 Pages

16 September 2020

A piecewise frequency control (PFC) strategy is proposed in this paper for coordinating vibration isolation and positioning of supporting systems under complex disturbance conditions, such as direct and external disturbances. This control strategy is...

(This article belongs to the Section Physical Sensors)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
413 Views
21 Pages

Emerging technologies and cyber–physical systems have led to the development of complex mathematical models described by differential equations with multiple fractional orders. In this regard, this paper investigates the stability of control sy...

(This article belongs to the Section General Mathematics, Analysis)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,634 Views
19 Pages

Real-Time Experimental Benchmarking of Control Strategies for a Coupled 2-DOF Helicopter

  • Johny Iza,
  • Emilio Paredes,
  • Marco Herrera,
  • Diego Benítez and ,
  • Noel Pérez-Pérez and
  • Oscar Camacho
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

7 April 2026

This paper presents a real-time experimental comparison of four control strategies—PID, Fractional-Order PID (FOPID), Fuzzy PID/PD, and Model-Free Control (MFC)—applied to trajectory tracking of a coupled 2-DOF Quanser Aero 2 helicopter....

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Interdisciplinary Insights in Engineering Research 2026)
  • Article
  • Open Access
297 Views
21 Pages

Circle Criterion for Multi-Order Fractional System Control

  • Mircea Ivanescu,
  • Nirvana Popescu and
  • Decebal Popescu

The paper investigates the asymptotic stability for the control of systems described by multi-order fractional differential equations. By utilizing generalized Lyapunov functions and the Kalman–Yakubovich–Popov lemma, frequency-domain cri...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in Dynamics and Control of Fractional-Order Systems)
  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
2,371 Views
21 Pages

This paper presents the design and analysis of Switched Fractional Order Model Reference Adaptive Controllers (SFOMRAC) for Multiple Input Multiple Output (MIMO) linear systems with unknown parameters. The proposed controller uses adaptive laws whose...

(This article belongs to the Section Engineering)
  • Review
  • Open Access
34 Citations
6,403 Views
31 Pages

A Survey of Fractional Order Calculus Applications of Multiple-Input, Multiple-Output (MIMO) Process Control

  • Alexandre Marques de Almeida,
  • Marcelo Kaminski Lenzi and
  • Ervin Kaminski Lenzi

Multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) systems are usually present in process systems engineering. Due to the interaction among the variables and loops in the MIMO system, designing efficient control systems for both servo and regulatory scenarios rem...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,065 Views
23 Pages

Design and Comparison of Fractional-Order Controllers in Flotation Cell Banks and Flotation Columns Used in Copper Extraction Processes

  • Manuel A. Duarte-Mermoud,
  • Abdiel Ricaldi-Morales,
  • Juan Carlos Travieso-Torres and
  • Rafael Castro-Linares

9 September 2024

This work explores efficiency improvements in the copper flotation stage, a complex nonlinear, multivariable process subject to numerous perturbations. The primary objective is to design a fractional-order PID (FOPID) control strategy and a fractiona...

(This article belongs to the Section C2: Dynamical Systems)
  • Review
  • Open Access
95 Citations
8,050 Views
29 Pages

A Review on Fractional-Order Modelling and Control of Robotic Manipulators

  • Kishore Bingi,
  • B Rajanarayan Prusty and
  • Abhaya Pal Singh

Robot manipulators are widely used in many fields and play a vital role in the assembly, maintenance, and servicing of future complex in-orbit infrastructures. They are also helpful in areas where it is undesirable for humans to go, for instance, dur...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Applications of Fractional-Order Calculus in Robotics)
  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,664 Views
21 Pages

22 October 2019

The new general theory dedicated to the stability for LTI MIMO, in particular nonsquare, fractional-order systems described by the Grünwald–Letnikov discrete-time state–space domain is presented in this paper. Such systems under inve...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Recent Advances in Discrete and Fractional Mathematics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
323 Views
40 Pages

Performance Evaluation of Metaheuristic Algorithms for Fractional-Order PID Controller Tuning in Non-Linear Systems

  • Basil Mohammed Al-Hadithi,
  • Adrián Gómez García and
  • Manuel Barraza-Rodríguez

28 October 2026

The use of metaheuristic algorithms has become very popular in recent years. One of their many applications is in tuning different controllers, especially those that would require extensive effort to tune manually. In some cases, due to the complexit...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Optimization Theory, Algorithms and Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,951 Views
15 Pages

A Novel Design of Fractional PI/PID Controllers for Two-Input-Two-Output Processes

  • Vo Lam Chuong,
  • Truong Nguyen Luan Vu,
  • Nguyen Tam Nguyen Truong and
  • Jae Hak Jung

3 December 2019

In this paper, a new formulation of fractional order proportional integral (PI)/ proportional integral derivative (PID) controller is proposed. The proposed controller will be justified for some well-known two-input-two-output (TITO) processes. In or...

(This article belongs to the Section Mechanical Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
4,210 Views
15 Pages

10 February 2020

An analytical model predictive control (MPC) tuning method for multivariable first-order plus fractional dead time systems is presented in this paper. First, the decoupling condition of the closed-loop system is derived, based on which the considered...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Real-time Process Optimization with Simple Control Structures, Economic MPC or Machine Learning)
  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
3,968 Views
16 Pages

11 July 2019

This paper provides a new method for predicting the diameter of electrospun nanofibers. Based on the grey system theory, the effects of polyacrylonitrile mass fraction, voltage, flow rate, and receiving distance on fiber diameter were studied. The GM...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
3,572 Views
18 Pages

Fractional Order Distributed Model Predictive Control of Fast and Strong Interacting Systems

  • Chuanguo Chi,
  • Ricardo Cajo,
  • Shiquan Zhao,
  • Guo-Ping Liu and
  • Clara-Mihaela Ionescu

Fast and strong interacting systems are hard to control from both performance and control effort points of view. Moreover, multiple objective functions or objectives with various identifiers of varying weights can hold unfeasible solutions at times....

(This article belongs to the Section Numerical and Computational Methods)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,557 Views
23 Pages

1 February 2024

In this paper, the vibration control of the multivariable model of rotor bearing systems is considered for investigation. Some simply structured controllers that can suppress vibrational disturbances are tested for their robustness via the H∞ o...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Active Control of Sound and Vibration)
  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Views
18 Pages

Carotid Plaque, Aortic Stiffness, and Left Ventricular Longitudinal Function in Adults with Preserved Ejection Fraction

  • Gheorghe Stoichescu-Hogea,
  • Ana-Maria Pah,
  • Dana Movila,
  • Cristina Savencu and ,
  • Cristina Ples,
  • Daniel Duda and
  • Simona Ruxanda Dragan
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

9 November 2026

Background/Objectives: Carotid plaque and aortic pulse wave velocity (PWV) capture distinct aspects of vascular disease. We examined their associations with left ventricular global longitudinal strain (GLS) in adults with ejection fraction ≥50%. M...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Clinical Management of Patients with Heart Failure: 3rd Edition)
  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
23 Citations
5,861 Views
25 Pages

12 November 2021

River water quality is particularly of concern in semi-arid countries with limited water resources. Increasing anthropogenic activities can lead to the accumulation of trace metals (TM) in bottom sediments, which is a specific storage compartment. Th...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Water and the Ecosphere in the Anthropocene)
  • Article
  • Open Access
63 Citations
8,500 Views
18 Pages

A Study of Wind Turbine Performance Decline with Age through Operation Data Analysis

  • Raymond Byrne,
  • Davide Astolfi,
  • Francesco Castellani and
  • Neil J. Hewitt

21 April 2020

Ageing of technical systems and machines is a matter of fact. It therefore does not come as a surprise that an energy conversion system such as a wind turbine, which in particular operates under non-stationary conditions, is subjected to performance...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Lifetime Extension of Wind Turbines and Wind Farms)
  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
3,339 Views
14 Pages

Association of Planning Target Volume with Patient Outcome in Inoperable Stage III NSCLC Treated with Chemoradiotherapy: A Comprehensive Single-Center Analysis

  • Monika Karin,
  • Julian Taugner,
  • Lukas Käsmann,
  • Chukwuka Eze and ,
  • Olarn Roengvoraphoj,
  • Amanda Tufman,
  • Claus Belka and
  • Farkhad Manapov
  • + 3 authors+ 0 author

19 October 2020

Inoperable stage III non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) represents a highly heterogeneous patient cohort. Multimodal treatment approaches including radiotherapy have been the new standard of care, with promising outcomes. The planning target volume (...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in Prognosis and Theranostics of Lung Cancer)