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429 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
4,501 Views
17 Pages

This article explores the crucial role of media education and media literacy as effective tools in combating disinformation. In the context of the growing influence of digital media and the increasing spread of fake news, propaganda, and manipulative...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,523 Views
18 Pages

29 November 2024

The vast amount of audiovisual and multimedia content that is currently delivered via multiple ways and platforms makes media literacy imperative to enhance citizens’ ability to assess the credibility and trustworthiness of media sources. By re...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
9,247 Views
17 Pages

6 June 2024

Algorithms, indispensable to understand Artificial Intelligence (AI), are omnipresent in social media, but users’ understanding of these computational processes and the way they impact their consumption of information is often limited. There is...

  • Review
  • Open Access
219 Citations
25,032 Views
12 Pages

Health literacy describes skills and competencies that enable people to gain access to, understand and apply health information to positively influence their own health and the health of those in their social environments. In an increasingly media sa...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
9,116 Views
12 Pages

Social media influencers (SMIs) have emerged as a significant alternative source of health-related information for adolescents, apart from their parents, doctors, and schools. It is yet to be determined whether adolescents’ use of social media...

  • Essay
  • Open Access
40 Citations
23,563 Views
11 Pages

Information and Media Literacy in the Age of AI: Options for the Future

  • Peter Tiernan,
  • Eamon Costello,
  • Enda Donlon,
  • Maria Parysz and
  • Michael Scriney

7 September 2023

The concepts of information and media literacy have been central components of digital literacy since the digitization of information began. However, the increasing influence of artificial intelligence on how individuals locate, evaluate, and create...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,926 Views
13 Pages

Conservative Media Use and COVID-19 Related Behavior: The Moderating Role of Media Literacy Variables

  • Porismita Borah,
  • Kyle Lorenzano,
  • Anastasia Vishnevskaya and
  • Erica Austin

At the start of the COVID-19 pandemic, there was no vaccine to cure or slow its impact due to the novelty of the virus, nor were there were any other standardized measures to handle its spread. Yet, despite the detrimental consequences of the pandemi...

  • Review
  • Open Access
87 Citations
23,720 Views
16 Pages

Nowadays, people spend long periods on social media, ignoring the implications this carries in daily life. In this context, the concept of social media literacy, an emerging concept scarcely developed in the literature, is relevant. This study sought...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
6,680 Views
20 Pages

This article outlines a “strong” theoretical approach to sustainability literacy, building on an earlier definition of strong and weak environmental literacy (Stables and Bishop 2001). The argument builds upon a specific semiotic approach to educatio...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
4,131 Views
13 Pages

During the COVID-19 pandemic, distorted information about the COVID-19 vaccination is widely disseminated through social media. The present study examined the association between perceived information distortion about COVID-19 vaccination on social m...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,143 Views
15 Pages

Media Health Literacy in Spanish Nursing Students: A Multicenter Cross-Sectional Study

  • Noelia Navas-Echazarreta,
  • Pedro José Satústegui-Dordá,
  • Francisco José Rodríguez-Velasco,
  • María Eva García-Perea,
  • Antonio Martínez-Sabater,
  • Elena Chover-Sierra,
  • María Luisa Ballestar-Tarín,
  • Pablo Del Pozo-Herce,
  • Silvia González-Fernández and
  • Raúl Juárez-Vela
  • + 2 authors

22 September 2024

Background: Amidst current misinformation, media literacy is an essential competency for nursing professionals. This study aimed to analyze the level of media health literacy among Spanish undergraduate nursing students, stratifying the results by ge...

  • Article
  • Open Access
332 Views
17 Pages

This study re-examines generational differences in media literacy and news consumption within the evolving digital landscape. It expands on the well-known dichotomy of Digital Natives and Digital Immigrants by proposing a new conceptual framework tha...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,995 Views
11 Pages

Effects of Media Literacy Intervention on Weight-Control Products Digital Marketing Targeting Adolescents

  • Li-Chuan Lin,
  • Fong-Ching Chang,
  • Tzu-Fu Huang,
  • Tai-Yu Chen,
  • Chiung-Hui Chiu,
  • Ping-Hung Chen,
  • Nae-Fang Miao,
  • Hung-Yi Chuang and
  • Hsueh-Chih Chen

1 November 2024

This study aimed to evaluate the effects of a media literacy education intervention on adolescents’ responses to digital marketing of weight-control products, focusing on media literacy, persuasion resistance efficacy, and purchase intention. U...

  • Systematic Review
  • Open Access
5,209 Views
24 Pages

Measuring Instruments for Media Health Literacy: A Systematic Review of Psychometric Properties

  • Noelia Navas-Echazarreta,
  • Raúl Juárez-Vela,
  • Antonio Martínez-Sabater,
  • Emmanuel Echániz-Serrano,
  • María Teresa Fernández-Rodrigo,
  • Olga Navarro-Martínez,
  • Consuelo Sancho-Sánchez,
  • Ana Cobos-Rincón,
  • Antonio Rodríguez-Calvo and
  • Pedro José Satústegui-Dordá
  • + 2 authors

6 October 2024

Background: Informational overload hinders the recognition of quality information and influences a population’s health-related decisions. In this context, media health literacy aims to promote citizens’ critical analysis skills, contribut...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
4,048 Views
18 Pages

The present study investigated the relationship between internal locus of control and the perceived impact of Instagram fitspiration images on the self with media literacy as the mediating role in this relationship. This study also examined the impor...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,356 Views
14 Pages

Misinformation circulating on social media presents a critical challenge for journalism and media education in the digital age. Beyond individual news consumption, it reflects broader concerns about cognitive processing and the cultivation of transve...

  • Article
  • Open Access
85 Citations
36,492 Views
16 Pages

Fake News Reaching Young People on Social Networks: Distrust Challenging Media Literacy

  • Ana Pérez-Escoda,
  • Luis Miguel Pedrero-Esteban,
  • Juana Rubio-Romero and
  • Carlos Jiménez-Narros

Current societies are based on huge flows of information and knowledge circulating on the Internet, created not only by traditional means but by all kinds of users becoming producers, which leads to fake news and misinformation. This situation has be...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
5,882 Views
11 Pages

23 November 2024

This exploratory study (N = 310) investigates the relationship between students’ attitudes toward artificial intelligence (AI), their attitudes toward AI ethics, and their media and digital literacy levels. This study’s specific objective...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,364 Views
22 Pages

The rapid advancement of information technologies and the widespread use of the Internet have profoundly transformed individuals’ daily practices and consumer behaviors. Notably, the growing influence of social media platforms has shifted a sig...

  • Commentary
  • Open Access
19 Citations
10,016 Views
10 Pages

The rapid development of social media has led to its increased use by children and adolescents for health and well-being purposes. Accordingly, social interactions resulting from social media use can be further integrated into physical and health edu...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,765 Views
8 Pages

Promoting Media Literacy Online: An Intervention on Performance and Appearance Enhancement Substances with Sport High School Students

  • Federica Galli,
  • Tommaso Palombi,
  • Luca Mallia,
  • Andrea Chirico,
  • Thomas Zandonai,
  • Fabio Alivernini,
  • Alessandra De Maria,
  • Arnaldo Zelli and
  • Fabio Lucidi

The outbreak of coronavirus required adjustment regarding the delivery of interventions. Media literacy interventions are necessary to help people acquire relevant skills to navigate the complexities of media communications, and to encourage health-p...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,507 Views
24 Pages

2 April 2025

The shift toward new media has brought changes to market participants. New media literacy has emerged as a necessary competency for consumers, and brand engagement has become a key goal of brand communication. However, despite the established importa...

  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
4,273 Views
11 Pages

Internet media may exacerbate public confusion and anxiety about COVID-19. New media health literacy (NMHL) is considered to play a protective role against health-related misinformation from the media for individuals to maintain their health. The cur...

  • Concept Paper
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,352 Views
12 Pages

3 June 2025

To empower citizens against disinformation in a sustainable way, teaching media literacy is important, especially among young children, enabling them to use this competence throughout their lifetime. Prebunking and debunking are two different teachin...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
8,450 Views
16 Pages

18 April 2022

During presidential elections and showbusiness or social news events, society has begun to address the risk of fake news. The Sustainable Development Goals 4 for Global Education Agenda aims to “ensure inclusive and equitable quality education...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
6,115 Views
29 Pages

3 December 2022

Social media tools are increasingly used in child’s language and literacy development in early years. However, few researchers shed light on effectiveness and the practice that the EC professionals and teachers have adopted in ECE settings and...

  • Review
  • Open Access
9 Citations
6,581 Views
14 Pages

17 February 2024

The COVID-19 pandemic heightened concerns about health and safety, leading people to seek information to protect themselves from infection. Even before the pandemic, false health information was spreading on social media. We conducted a review of rec...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,908 Views
12 Pages

Smoking prevalence among female adolescents in South Korea has increased gradually, despite a decreasing trend seen for male adolescents. Smoking scenes or cigarette advertisements in the media have influenced female adolescents’ initiation into smok...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,246 Views
13 Pages

Children with Secondary Care Episodes for Otitis Media Have Poor Literacy and Numeracy Outcomes: A Data Linkage Study

  • Megan F. Bell,
  • Fernando Lima,
  • Deborah Lehmann,
  • Rebecca Glauert,
  • Hannah C. Moore and
  • Christopher G. Brennan-Jones

We examined the association between otitis media (OM) and educational attainment in a retrospective population cohort of Western Australian children who participated in the grade 3 National Assessment Program—Literacy and Numeracy in 2012 (N = 19,262...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
9,216 Views
17 Pages

22 October 2023

The recent health crisis and the rapid development of Artificial Intelligence have caused misinformation on social media to flourish by becoming more sophisticated and challenging to detect. This calls upon fact-checking and questions users’ co...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
5,125 Views
14 Pages

Taking on Social Media as New Gatekeepers among Young People: A Call upon Digital Literacy

  • Ana Pérez-Escoda,
  • Andrés Barrios-Rubio,
  • Luis Miguel Pedrero-Esteban and
  • Carolina Ávalos

27 March 2024

Today’s public sphere is increasingly shaped by a dynamic, global, cross-cutting digital landscape, mostly ruled by social media and algorithms. Individuals are the raw material, the product, in this digital scenario, insofar as they generate a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,919 Views
35 Pages

11 June 2025

The present study explores the affordances of virtual reality (VR) technologies to enhance digital and media literacy skills within an interdisciplinary and inclusive K-12 English as a Foreign Language (EFL) learning context. Addressing gaps in resea...

  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
7,408 Views
13 Pages

Social media have become mainstream online tools that allow individuals to connect and share information. Such platforms also influence people’s health behavior in the way they communicate about personal health, treatment, or physicians. Indivi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
677 Views
20 Pages

Leveraging Machine Learning Techniques to Investigate Media and Information Literacy Competence in Tackling Disinformation

  • José Manuel Alcalde-Llergo,
  • Mariana Buenestado Fernández,
  • Carlos Enrique George-Reyes,
  • Andrea Zingoni and
  • Enrique Yeguas-Bolívar

23 October 2025

This study develops machine learning models to assess Media and Information Literacy (MIL) skills specifically in the context of disinformation among students, particularly future educators and communicators. While the digital revolution has expanded...

  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
4,229 Views
15 Pages

18 February 2021

In order to break through the dual impacts of lower birth rates and COVID-19, a majority of higher education institutions have commenced in providing a series of diversified Massive Open Online Courses (MOOCs) to effectively reduce these huge dual im...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,386 Views
14 Pages

7 June 2024

The COVID-19 pandemic, propelled by the highly transmissible Omicron variant, had a global impact and significantly affected Shanghai, a major city in China. This study investigates how food media exposure influenced unhealthy eating habits among old...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,741 Views
17 Pages

From Digital Natives to AI Natives: Emerging Competencies and Media and Information Literacy in Higher Education

  • Antonio Ponce Rojo,
  • Tomás Fontaines-Ruiz,
  • Amelia Sánchez Bracho and
  • Liliana Cánquiz Rincón

30 August 2025

The arrival of artificial intelligence (AI) is transforming the informational and epistemic landscapes of higher education institutions. This study examines the skills that students believe they have developed through AI use and considers the media a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
23 Citations
5,359 Views
15 Pages

27 September 2021

Digital media are part of everyday life and have an intergenerational appeal, entering older people’s agendas, practices, and habits. Many people aged over 60 years lack adequate digital competences and media literacies to support learning, well-bein...

  • Article
  • Open Access
59 Citations
9,750 Views
20 Pages

13 March 2023

The evolving tourism industry and increasing number of travelers are not only raising environmental concerns about tourism sites, but also posing challenges for local communities. In this scenario, the notion and agenda for sustainable tourism are wi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
4,225 Views
17 Pages

This study examines the correlation between Online Privacy Literacy (OPL) and privacy protection behaviour (PPB), including evidence of any correlation between the two. In addition, it considers whether factors of intention, attitude, perceived behav...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
8,939 Views
12 Pages

Information Flow and Health Policy Literacy: The Role of the Media

  • Gregor Wolbring,
  • Verlyn Leopatra and
  • Sophya Yumakulov

31 August 2012

People increasingly can and want to obtain and generate health information themselves. With the increasing do-it-yourself sentiment comes also the desire to be more involved in one’s health care decisions. Patient driven health-care and health resear...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
7,663 Views
17 Pages

Digital and Media Literacies in the Polish Education System—Pre- and Post-COVID-19 Perspective

  • Karina Cicha,
  • Paulina Rutecka,
  • Mariia Rizun and
  • Artur Strzelecki

10 September 2021

Digital and media literacies refer to a specific set of skills and abilities. The range of these skills as they concern the educational process has been broadly discussed. In this paper, we analyzed the Polish educational system to determine the scop...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
10,727 Views
12 Pages

23 August 2023

Social media has a very important role in adolescents’ daily life, providing them with means for communicating, sharing, representing themselves and creating and maintaining relationships. However, social media can hide risks for the users whic...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
4,029 Views
14 Pages

19 January 2022

In recent years, the integration of new media literacies and, consequently, strategies such as transmedia learning in teaching–learning processes has been a topic of interest among various types of national and international institutions and go...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
4,894 Views
17 Pages

Social Media Literacy among Oil Palm Smallholders in East Malaysia and Association with Oil Palm Integration Practices

  • Abdul Hafiz Ab Rahman,
  • Azlina Abdullah,
  • Sivapalan Selvadurai,
  • Sharifah Zarina Syed Zakaria,
  • Novel Lyndon and
  • Khairul Abidin

14 December 2021

With advancements in technology, social media has revolutionised the way farmers communicate, resulting in an increased level of shared agricultural knowledge. Therefore, this study investigates social media literacy among oil palm smallholders in Ea...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,212 Views
12 Pages

Validation of the Adapted eHEALS Questionnaire for Assessing Digital Health Literacy in Social Media: A Pilot Study

  • Lucía Carton Erlandsson,
  • Anna Bocchino,
  • José Luis Palazón-Fernandez,
  • Isabel Lepiani,
  • Elena Chamorro Rebollo and
  • Raúl Quintana Alonso

9 September 2025

Background: Digital health literacy is crucial for navigating social media as a primary health information source. However, its interactive and unregulated nature fosters misinformation, requiring critical evaluation skills. Existing tools assess gen...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,139 Views
16 Pages

Measuring the Nexus Between Information Literacy, Creativity, and Lifelong Learning in Media Professionals

  • Rozeen Shaukat,
  • Muhammad Asif Naveed,
  • Muhammad Zaheer Asghar,
  • Hanna Järvenoja and
  • Muhammad Uzair Ul Hassan

23 December 2024

Information literacy (IL) plays an essential role in digital inclusion as it enables people to make use of the information available in multiple mediums on the Internet through digital devices. This study intends to examine the effect of IL on lifelo...

  • Review
  • Open Access
18 Citations
4,808 Views
21 Pages

Reviews of research have provided insights into the digital media production practices of youth in and out of school. Although such practices hold promise for the language and literacy education of refugee-background youth, no review has yet integrat...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
6,223 Views
16 Pages

22 November 2024

This study examines the effects of misleading news—one type of false information presented by news media in the U.S. and China—in the context of international disputes. Through a web-based survey experiment, we tested how Chinese readers&...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
5,364 Views
20 Pages

Evaluating Video Games as Tools for Education on Fake News and Misinformation

  • Ruth S. Contreras-Espinosa and
  • Jose Luis Eguia-Gomez

21 September 2023

Despite access to reliable information being essential for equal opportunities in our society, current school curricula only include some notions about media literacy in a limited context. Thus, it is necessary to create scenarios for reflection on a...

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