Skip to Content

36,877 Results Found

  • Review
  • Open Access
11 Citations
3,674 Views
12 Pages

3 January 2023

Inclusive education is pivotal to sustainable development in different parts of the world. This perhaps accounts for its inclusion in the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) in SDG4, which targets inclusive education. Meanwhile, inclusive education...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,375 Views
17 Pages

Perceived Inclusivity in Mobility Aids Use: A Qualitative Study in Iran

  • Mohsen Rasoulivalajoozi,
  • Carmela Cucuzzella and
  • Morteza Farhoudi

Despite inclusive design focusing on improving environmental accessibility for mobility aid (MA) users, it often fails to ensure true inclusivity due to mismatches between interventions and user perceptions. Therefore, understanding MA users’ p...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,545 Views
14 Pages

Evaluating the Robot Inclusivity of Buildings Based on Surface Unevenness

  • Charan Satya Chandra Sairam Borusu,
  • Matthew S. K. Yeo,
  • Zimou Zeng,
  • M. A. Viraj J. Muthugala,
  • Michael Budig,
  • Mohan Rajesh Elara and
  • Yixiao Wang

4 September 2024

Mobile service robots experience excessive vibrations when travelling over uneven surfaces in their workspace, increasing the degradation rate of the mechanical components or disrupting the robot’s sensing abilities for proper localization and...

  • Review
  • Open Access
2 Citations
6,911 Views
25 Pages

The Impact of AI on Inclusivity in Higher Education: A Rapid Review

  • José Manuel Cotilla Conceição and
  • Esther van der Stappen

19 September 2025

This paper examines the current implementation of Artificial Intelligence (AI) in higher education and its implications for inclusivity, particularly for minority groups. Using a rapid review methodology, it synthesises academic literature, policy re...

  • Article
  • Open Access

19 March 2026

Background: The study’s purpose was to determine the impact of a workshop using comics as an inclusive tool on the perception of fifth-grade students regarding teaching practices applied (“learning for all students”, “classroo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
42 Citations
5,900 Views
11 Pages

Inclusivity and Responsible Tourism: Designing a Trademark for a National Park Area

  • Edgardo Sica,
  • Roberta Sisto,
  • Piervito Bianchi and
  • Giulio Cappelletti

22 December 2020

Responsible tourism provides a particular lens by which to consider how to improve the sustainability of tourism with the ambition to enhance the positive impacts of mainstream tourism, while reducing the negative ones. In this view, facilitating tra...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
4,204 Views
20 Pages

22 June 2025

The current research examines the issue of social inclusivity in the context of digitalization of smart city governance and explores ways to overcome the digital divide, which impedes equal access to online services for vulnerable population groups (...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
2,810 Views
20 Pages

19 April 2024

In any city, various social groups coexist and need to have a harmonious symbiosis and optimise how people experience the city. The notion of urban planning incorporates positive city development that is active, socially sustainable, and inclusive. T...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,269 Views
16 Pages

A Framework for Auditing Robot-Inclusivity of Indoor Environments Based on Lighting Condition

  • Zimou Zeng,
  • Matthew S. K. Yeo,
  • Charan Satya Chandra Sairam Borusu,
  • M. A. Viraj J. Muthugala,
  • Michael Budig,
  • Mohan Rajesh Elara and
  • Yixiao Wang

16 April 2024

Mobile service robots employ vision systems to discern objects in their workspaces for navigation or object detection. The lighting conditions of the surroundings affect a robot’s ability to discern and navigate in its work environment. Robot i...

  • Article
  • Open Access
709 Views
27 Pages

Participation in running events has expanded worldwide, consolidating itself as a form of active leisure and a driver of social and tourism engagement. Although runners’ motivations have been extensively studied, perceived inclusivity, understo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
27 Citations
10,183 Views
19 Pages

An Exploratory Study on the Efficacy and Inclusivity of AI Technologies in Diverse Learning Environments

  • Michael Pin-Chuan Lin,
  • Arita Li Liu,
  • Eric Poitras,
  • Maiga Chang and
  • Daniel H. Chang

17 October 2024

This exploratory research conducted a thematic analysis of students’ experiences and utilization of AI tools by students in educational settings. We surveyed 87 undergraduates from two different educational courses at a comprehensive university...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,023 Views
22 Pages

The implementation and impact of inclusivity and accessibility in the banking sector are crucial to the banking sector’s participation of any country in achieving the United Nations’ Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) 1, 4, 5, 8, 10, 11...

  • Article
  • Open Access
692 Views
18 Pages

9 January 2026

The mental distress experienced by ethnic minority students studying at predominantly White institutions is well documented. These institutions and their spaces can be hostile environments for ethnic minority students and staff, leading to low retent...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
3,270 Views
14 Pages

18 February 2023

The literature introduced the concepts of sustainability and digitalisation as one, mixed-combined and named as digitainability. By linking digital divide, sustainability, and digitalisation, the authors aimed to: (i) identify variables that might in...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,005 Views
19 Pages

Background: Digital platforms and inclusive leadership are pivotal in modern healthcare, influencing organizational performance and patient outcomes. Despite the growing adoption of these factors, their combined impact on leadership effectiveness and...

  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
9,654 Views
15 Pages

19 February 2024

In the fast-paced digital economy, stakeholders across regions, industries and organisational typologies are recognising the growing significance of adopting customer-centric digital strategies. Inexorably, this necessitates the comprehension of cons...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,819 Views
20 Pages

Enhancing Robot Inclusivity in the Built Environment: A Digital Twin-Assisted Assessment of Design Guideline Compliance

  • Anilkumar Ezhilarasu,
  • J.J. J. Pey,
  • M. A. Viraj J. Muthugala,
  • Michael Budig and
  • Mohan Rajesh Elara

23 April 2024

Developing guidelines for designing robot-inclusive spaces has been challenging and resource-intensive, primarily relying on physical experiments and observations of robot interactions within the built environment. These conventional methods are ofte...

  • Article
  • Open Access
402 Views
14 Pages

6 December 2025

Employers are highlighting the importance of knowledge and professional skills, including personal, interpersonal, communication, and thinking, in their quest for graduates who are prepared for the workforce. Collaborative research is an essential to...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
5,690 Views
18 Pages

16 February 2023

Architects often emphasize on form and spatial layout in domestic architecture. Yet, functionality of form is evaluated by the experience of its users. This research wishes to address a central problem often ignored in domestic architecture—the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
4,755 Views
15 Pages

Leveraging Japanese Sado Island Farmers’ GIAHS Inclusivity by Understanding Their Perceived Involvement

  • Keshav Lall Maharjan,
  • Clarisse Mendoza Gonzalvo and
  • Wilson Florendo Aala

13 October 2021

Sado Island in the Niigata prefecture is among the first Globally Important Agriculture Heritage Systems (GIAHSs) in Japan and among developed countries worldwide. Recent studies have pointed out the need to incorporate culture and farmer opinions to...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
4,320 Views
27 Pages

8 February 2024

The paper adds to the debate on urban transformation, which plays a significant role in improving quality of urban life and liveability of public spaces, as also stated in UN Sustainable Development Goal No. 11. The research aims to test a methodolog...

  • Article
  • Open Access
236 Views
13 Pages

27 February 2026

This paper presents a usability evaluation of EduAbility, an Android application that supports inclusivity through assistive technology recommendations and training to pupils with disabilities, teachers, teaching assistants and parents/carers. EduAbi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,532 Views
23 Pages

Cognitive Learning and Robotics: Innovative Teaching for Inclusivity

  • Nurziya Oralbayeva,
  • Aida Amirova,
  • Anna CohenMiller and
  • Anara Sandygulova

We present the interdisciplinary CoWriting Kazakh project in which a social robot acts as a peer in learning the new Kazakh Latin alphabet, to which Kazakhstan is going to shift from the current Kazakh Cyrillic by 2030. We discuss the past literature...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
20,453 Views
20 Pages

This study explores consumer preferences for brands that emphasize sustainability and inclusivity, and for brands perceived as exclusive and trendy. Consumer data obtained via a large-scale survey involving 24,798 participants across 20 countries and...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,788 Views
23 Pages

Self-Perception of Inclusion in an Inclusive Choir: An Analysis Using the Scale for the Assessment of Inclusion (SAI)

  • Borja Juan-Morera,
  • Icíar Nadal-García,
  • Belén López-Casanova and
  • Eva Vicente

12 September 2023

Inclusion promotes equal opportunities, and aims to eliminate discrimination, by ensuring full access, participation, and representation for all individuals in society, with music playing a crucial role in addressing this global challenge, and foster...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
5,126 Views
11 Pages

6 July 2022

Nowadays, inclusion is a main concern whoever and wherever. Higher education and business schools have been criticized for their non-inclusion for many years. In this context, higher education has a model role to play concerning inclusion. However, t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
40 Citations
10,852 Views
25 Pages

Measuring Disability Inclusion Performance in Cities Using Disability Inclusion Evaluation Tool (DIETool)

  • Nataša Rebernik,
  • Marek Szajczyk,
  • Alfonso Bahillo and
  • Barbara Goličnik Marušić

13 February 2020

Cities are exposed to a growing complexity, diversity and rapid socio-technical developments. One of the greatest challenges is as of how to become fully inclusive to fit the needs of all their citizens, including those with disabilities. Inclusive c...

  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
3,564 Views
19 Pages

27 September 2022

Though the literature on inclusive growth is rich, further well-founded studies are required on the issue of sustainable inclusive growth. This paper seeks to summarize the role of environmental degradation in inclusive growth based on carbon dioxide...

  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
16,460 Views
11 Pages

Inclusive education has developed worldwide popularity in education for learners with various disabilities but is particularly controversial for students with intellectual disabilities because of their unique needs. The foremost of these are the deve...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,158 Views
18 Pages

Inclusive internal resources moderate teachers’ mental health and predict teachers’ inclusive practices. Therefore, it is important to enhance inclusive internal resources during the beginning of initial teaching experiences. Applying the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
29 Citations
5,534 Views
15 Pages

11 August 2022

To analyze the impact of digital inclusive finance and human capital on inclusive green economic development in China, we build a comprehensive indicator system to measure the level of inclusive green development and use the super-efficiency SBM meth...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
6,477 Views
13 Pages

15 March 2024

Inclusive education is an important foundation of many societies, including the post-Soviet countries. It has been more than ten years since the official implementation of inclusion in Russia. However, the inclusive education system has not developed...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,040 Views
31 Pages

31 August 2025

The rural landscape, as the core constituent unit of rural space, is vital for promoting sustainable rural development and achieving rural revitalization goals. However, current research is often limited to single groups, neglecting differences in vi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
4,988 Views
14 Pages

23 February 2024

This research examined the effects of principal transformational leadership on teachers’ inclusive teaching behaviour, with a particular inquiry into the mediating effects of teachers’ inclusive role identity and efficacy for inclusive pr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,330 Views
26 Pages

Designing for Inclusion: A Comparative Analysis of Inclusive Campus Planning Across Australian Universities

  • Se Yan,
  • Cheuk Yin Wai,
  • Jia Zhang,
  • Shiran Geng,
  • Jinxi Wei,
  • Hing-Wah Chau and
  • Elmira Jamei

Inclusive campus design is increasingly being recognised as a key component of sustainable and equitable higher education environments. However, limited research has been carried out on this topic, particularly examining university campuses in Austra...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
6,696 Views
13 Pages

Headteachers and Inclusion: Setting the Tone for an Inclusive School

  • Cláudia Neves,
  • Ana Patrícia Almeida and
  • Marco Ferreira

27 January 2023

Inclusion is an unavoidable dimension of education and the school’s mission. Educational organisations must therefore seek approaches and practices that materialise in the effective management of diversity, equity and inclusion, since these are...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
4,108 Views
26 Pages

Student and Staff Views on Inclusion and Inclusive Education in a Global South and a Global North Higher Education Institution

  • Acquilina Wafula Nawire,
  • Sally Musungu,
  • Vasiliki Kioupi,
  • Felister Nzuve and
  • George Giannopoulos

6 January 2025

This article presents views and experiences of staff, and learners from two Higher Education Institutions (HEIs)—the University of Nairobi in Kenya and UCL in the UK—on their intuitional structures, support, and education mechanisms relat...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,283 Views
16 Pages

3 March 2023

Recent reports highlighted a worrying trend in Malaysia where the number of female graduates has increased but at the same time there is a lower number of female workers. Particularly, in 2022, most unemployed graduates are women, accounting for 54.2...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
5,565 Views
24 Pages

The inclusive and environmentally sustainable transformation of economic growth is a crucial indicator for the high-quality development of urban areas. In this perspective, this paper explores the connection between digital inclusive finance and incl...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
5,228 Views
20 Pages

Regional Inclusive Development: An Assessment of Russian Regions

  • Elena Rytova,
  • Svetlana Gutman and
  • Cristina Sousa

21 May 2021

The concept of inclusive development is gaining momentum in both the academic and policy-making arenas. There are a plethora of definitions and several indicators with which to monitor its progress at the national level. However, the regional level h...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,653 Views
17 Pages

Grounded in the Job Demands–Resources framework, this mixed-methods study seeks to (a) quantify the directional relationships between school inclusive climate, job burnout, and teaching efficacy, and (b) identify mediating mechanisms to inform...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,221 Views
13 Pages

From Policies to Practices: Factors Related to the Use of Inclusive Practices in Portugal

  • Joana Cruz,
  • Helena Azevedo,
  • Marisa Carvalho and
  • Helena Fonseca

Inclusion is considered a foundation for quality education, and teachers’ inclusive practices are essential for success in mainstream classrooms. Portugal has been making progressive improvements in its policies for inclusive education, althoug...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
5,182 Views
21 Pages

The concept of inclusion in design is increasingly well known and often recognizes value in a greater diversity of people when creating new buildings, spaces, products, and services. Still, uptake is said to be limited in practice. The theoretical la...

  • Article
  • Open Access
452 Views
21 Pages

From Inclusive Research to Inclusive Evaluation: Empowering People with Intellectual Disabilities to Shape the Services They Use

  • Patricia O’Brien,
  • Roy McConkey,
  • Bruce O’Brien,
  • Sarah Butler and
  • Edurne Garcia Iriarte

22 December 2025

This article explores how people with intellectual disabilities can be more involved in evaluating and regulating the services they use and the quality of their lives. Traditionally, these evaluations have been performed by professionals, but we argu...

  • Review
  • Open Access
593 Views
21 Pages

Inclusion in Neglected Tropical Disease Programmes: A Review of Inclusive Approaches for Control and Elimination

  • Ismat Zehra Juma,
  • Opeoluwa Oguntoye,
  • Girija Sankar,
  • Joerg Weber,
  • Babar Qureshi and
  • Juliana Amanyi-Enegela

22 December 2025

Neglected Tropical Diseases (NTDs) disproportionately affect the world’s most marginalised populations, yet programmes aiming to control and eliminate NTDs often fail to fully address the structural, social, and political dimensions of exclusio...

  • Article
  • Open Access
35 Citations
11,814 Views
34 Pages

28 June 2023

Financial inclusion (FI) for vulnerable populations, such as women, is critical for achieving gender equality, women’s empowerment, and thereby, inclusive growth. Sustainable development goal 5 considers gender equality as a fundamental right a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4,151 Views
14 Pages

29 January 2019

This paper introduces the author’s practice-based research and the developed pioneering methods of application of printing inclusions and metal inclusions in glass. It also describes and examines the problems occurring during the application of...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,176 Views
12 Pages

Local Inclusive Distance Vertex Irregular Graphs

  • Kiki Ariyanti Sugeng,
  • Denny Riama Silaban,
  • Martin Bača and
  • Andrea Semaničová-Feňovčíková

16 July 2021

Let G=(V,E) be a simple graph. A vertex labeling f:V(G){1,2,,k} is defined to be a local inclusive (respectively, non-inclusive) d-distance vertex irregular labeling of a graph G if for any two adjacent vertices x,yV(G) their weights are distinct,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
58 Citations
22,580 Views
13 Pages

Inclusive Vision Versus Special Education Reality

  • James M. Kauffman and
  • Garry Hornby

22 September 2020

The reasons are examined for the disparity between the inclusive vision espoused by Article 24 of the United Nations Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities and the reality of the limited extent of inclusion in education systems worldwi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
6,519 Views
20 Pages

Inclusive University Education in Bolivia: The Actors and Their Discourses

  • Jesús Muyor-Rodríguez,
  • Virginia Fuentes-Gutiérrez,
  • Yolanda María De la Fuente-Robles and
  • Teresa Amezcua-Aguilar

29 September 2021

Education policies in Bolivia and other parts of Latin America have improved significantly in recent years. However, there continue to be barriers to higher education for students with specific educational support needs and difficulties are still fou...

of 738