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193 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,155 Views
26 Pages

Prototype Development of a Haptic Virtual Reality SMAW Simulator for the Mechanical Engineer of the Future

  • Tomas Mancisidor,
  • Mario Covarrubias,
  • Maria Elena Fernandez,
  • Nicolás Norambuena,
  • Cristóbal Galleguillos and
  • José Luis Valin

10 October 2025

This paper presents the design, development, and preliminary validation of a haptic virtual reality simulator for Shielded Metal Arc Welding (SMAW) at the Pontificia Universidad Católica de Valparaíso, Chile, aimed at enhancing psychomo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,506 Views
23 Pages

Advancing Medical Training with Mixed Reality and Haptic Feedback Simulator for Acupuncture Needling

  • Kasunika Guruge,
  • H. M. K. K. M. B. Herath,
  • Nuwan Madusanka,
  • Hi-Joon Park,
  • Chang-Su Na,
  • Myunggi Yi and
  • Byeong-il Lee

13 November 2025

Traditional acupuncture training often lacks consistent, objective feedback, while current extended reality (XR) solutions rarely include quantitative assessment. This study developed and evaluated a feedback-enabled mixed reality (MR) acupuncture si...

  • Article
  • Open Access
258 Views
18 Pages

Effect of Training Sequence on Learning Outcomes Using a Haptic Virtual Simulator for Endodontic Access Cavities: A Controlled Experimental Study

  • Andreina Fernandes da Silva,
  • Thais Pereira,
  • Ángel Arturo López-González,
  • Raúl Cuesta Román,
  • Joan Obrador de Hevia and
  • Pere Riutord-Sbert

10 February 2026

Background: Haptic virtual simulators are increasingly incorporated into dental education, yet it remains unclear whether the sequence of simulation-based and natural-tooth training influences early endodontic skill acquisition. Objective: The object...

  • Article
  • Open Access
49 Citations
6,949 Views
10 Pages

28 December 2021

One of the current trends in dental education is to empower dental students on a global platform using advanced technology. Haptic virtual reality simulation (HVRS) is a relatively new technology in the field of teaching and learning operative dentis...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
7,623 Views
24 Pages

Using Game Engines for Visuo-Haptic Learning Simulations

  • David Escobar-Castillejos,
  • Julieta Noguez,
  • Roberto A. Cárdenas-Ovando,
  • Luis Neri,
  • Andres Gonzalez-Nucamendi and
  • Víctor Robledo-Rella

30 June 2020

Technological advances have been the main driver of enhancing human–computer interaction and interactive simulations have experienced exponential growth in recent years. However, visual and auditory channels are usually the only ones considered...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
3,895 Views
19 Pages

26 July 2023

In this study, we developed a new haptic–mixed reality intravenous (HMR-IV) needle insertion simulation system, providing a bimanual haptic interface integrated into a mixed reality system with programmable variabilities considering real clinic...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
5,465 Views
18 Pages

Effect of Haptic Feedback on Pilot/Operator Performance During Flight Simulation

  • Hassam Ahmed Malik,
  • Shahzad Rasool,
  • Adnan Maqsood and
  • Rizwan Riaz

3 June 2020

Flying an unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) is a challenging task, due to the absence of direct sensory information such as a view of surroundings, sound, vibrations, and motion. It is important to provide these sensory stimulations to an operator for be...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
2,585 Views
23 Pages

Visuo-Haptic Simulations to Understand the Dependence of Electric Forces on Distance

  • Luis Neri,
  • Víctor Robledo-Rella,
  • Rosa María Guadalupe García-Castelán,
  • Andres Gonzalez-Nucamendi,
  • David Escobar-Castillejos and
  • Julieta Noguez

15 October 2020

In this paper, the potential of visuo-haptic simulators to help engineering students to understand the nature of electric forces between different electric charge distributions is addressed. Three visuo-haptic simulators were designed to perceive the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
7,875 Views
13 Pages

Multimodal Interaction of Contextual and Non-Contextual Sound and Haptics in Virtual Simulations

  • Mohammed Melaisi,
  • David Rojas,
  • Bill Kapralos,
  • Alvaro Uribe-Quevedo and
  • Karen Collins

Touch plays a fundamental role in our daily interactions, allowing us to interact with and perceive objects and their spatial properties. Despite its importance in the real-world, touch is often ignored in virtual environments. However, accurately si...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
4,188 Views
16 Pages

8 January 2022

The simulation of fabrics physics and its interaction with the human body has been largely studied in recent years to provide realistic-looking garments and wears specifically in the entertainment business. When the purpose of the simulation is to ob...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,235 Views
16 Pages

A Machine Learning Approach to Classifying EEG Data Collected with or without Haptic Feedback during a Simulated Drilling Task

  • Michael S. Ramirez Campos,
  • Heather S. McCracken,
  • Alvaro Uribe-Quevedo,
  • Brianna L. Grant,
  • Paul C. Yielder and
  • Bernadette A. Murphy

31 August 2024

Artificial Intelligence (AI), computer simulations, and virtual reality (VR) are increasingly becoming accessible tools that can be leveraged to implement training protocols and educational resources. Typical assessment tools related to sensory and n...

  • Review
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,033 Views
14 Pages

Simulators with Haptic Feedback in Neurosurgery: Are We Reaching the “Aviator” Type of Training? Narrative Review and Future Perspectives

  • Davide Luglietto,
  • Alessandro De Benedictis,
  • Alessandra Marasi,
  • Maria Camilla Rossi-Espagnet,
  • Antonio Napolitano,
  • Sergio Capelli,
  • Vittorio Ricciuti,
  • Daniele Riccio and
  • Carlo Efisio Marras

13 May 2025

Over the last decade, the quality of neurosurgical procedures dramatically improved, also thanks to the development and increased accessibility of several technological recourses (e.g., imaging, neuronavigation, neurophysiology, microscopy), allowing...

  • Article
  • Open Access
217 Views
13 Pages

Comparative Performance of Haptic Virtual Simulation vs. Conventional Training in Class V Cavity Preparation: A Paired In Vitro Study

  • Aitor Basterra López,
  • Sebastiana Arroyo Bote,
  • Ángel Arturo López-González,
  • Raúl Cuesta Román,
  • Joan Obrador de Hevia and
  • Pere Riutord-Sbert

13 February 2026

Background: Haptic virtual simulation (HVS) has emerged as a promising tool in dental education, yet evidence comparing its performance to conventional preclinical training remains limited. Establishing its effectiveness is essential to support its i...

  • Article
  • Open Access
31 Citations
6,087 Views
13 Pages

Learning Clinical Skills Using Haptic vs. Phantom Head Dental Chair Simulators in Removal of Artificial Caries: Cluster-Randomized Trials with Two Cohorts’ Cavity Preparation

  • Jonathan P. San Diego,
  • Tim J. Newton,
  • Anika K. Sagoo,
  • Tracy-Ann Aston,
  • Avijit Banerjee,
  • Barry F. A. Quinn and
  • Margaret J. Cox

24 October 2022

Dental task trainer simulators using haptics (virtual touch) offers a cost-effective method of teaching certain clinical skills. The purpose of this study is to evaluate students’ performance in removing artificial caries after training with ei...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
2,968 Views
18 Pages

In this study, we: (a) compared the differences in the learning of friction concepts between a physical manipulative tool (PMT) and a visuohaptic simulation (VHS) in four different configurations (visually enhanced feedback on/off, force feedback on/...

  • Review
  • Open Access
60 Citations
9,611 Views
19 Pages

30 October 2021

The significance of haptic and virtual reality (VR) has been acknowledged by eminent dental professionals and has transformed dental teaching in the modern dental world. With this novel technological concept, students can interact with digital simula...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,592 Views
19 Pages

Evaluation of a Novel Emergency Braking Task on a Driving Simulator with Haptic Anti-Lock Braking System Feedback

  • Lauren Mims,
  • Johnell Brooks,
  • Rakesh Gangadharaiah,
  • Casey Jenkins,
  • Donnie Isley and
  • Ken Melnrick

5 August 2022

Rear-end crashes are one of the leading types of crashes today. The anti-lock braking system (ABS) was designed to assist drivers during emergency braking situations by preventing wheel lock up, allowing drivers to retain control of the vehicle. Not...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,847 Views
20 Pages

VIS-HAPT: A Methodology Proposal to Develop Visuo-Haptic Environments in Education 4.0

  • Julieta Noguez,
  • Luis Neri,
  • Víctor Robledo-Rella,
  • Rosa María Guadalupe García-Castelán,
  • Andres Gonzalez-Nucamendi,
  • David Escobar-Castillejos and
  • Arturo Molina

5 October 2021

Education 4.0 demands a flexible combination of digital literacy, critical thinking, and problem-solving in educational settings linked to real-world scenarios. Haptic technology incorporates the sense of touch into a visual simulator to enrich the u...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
5,406 Views
11 Pages

9 August 2019

The most important thing in a thin and soft haptic module with an electroactive polymer actuator array is to increase its vibrotactile amplitude and to create a variety of vibrotactile sensations. In this paper, we introduce a thin film-type electroa...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,079 Views
21 Pages

Multimodal Interaction with Haptic Interfaces on 3D Objects in Virtual Reality

  • Nikolaos Tzimos,
  • Elias Parafestas,
  • George Voutsakelis,
  • Sotirios Kontogiannis and
  • George Kokkonis

14 October 2025

This paper presents the development and evaluation of a method for rendering realistic haptic textures in virtual environments, with the goal of enhancing immersion and surface recognizability. By using Blender for the creation of geometric models, U...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
4,073 Views
27 Pages

10 July 2023

Despite the benefits of learning an instrument, many students drop out early because it can be frustrating for the student, expensive for the caregiver, and loud for the household. Virtual Reality (VR) and Extended Reality (XR) offer the potential to...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
3,434 Views
12 Pages

Preoperative Virtual Reality Surgical Rehearsal of Renal Access during Percutaneous Nephrolithotomy: A Pilot Study

  • Ben Sainsbury,
  • Olivia Wilz,
  • Jing Ren,
  • Mark Green,
  • Martin Fergie and
  • Carlos Rossa

Percutaneous Nephrolithotomy (PCNL) is a procedure used to treat kidney stones. In PCNL, a needle punctures the kidney through an incision in a patient’s back and thin tools are threaded through the incision to gain access to kidney stones for...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,521 Views
14 Pages

28 August 2024

Interventional radiologists mainly rely on visual feedback via imaging modalities to steer a needle toward a tumor during biopsy and ablation procedures. In the case of CT-guided procedures, there is a risk of exposure to hazardous X-ray-based ionizi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,086 Views
20 Pages

Virtual Inspection System for Pumping Stations with Multimodal Feedback

  • Zhiyu Shao,
  • Tianyuan Liu,
  • Jingwei Li and
  • Hongru Tang

30 July 2024

Pumping stations have undergone significant modernization and digitalization in recent decades. However, traditional virtual inspections often prioritize the visual experience and fail to effectively represent the haptic physical properties of device...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
4,015 Views
12 Pages

FlowHaptics: Mid-Air Haptic Representation of Liquid Flow

  • Photchara Ratsamee,
  • Yusuke Orita,
  • Yoshihiro Kuroda and
  • Haruo Takemura

11 September 2021

Water is an essential substance for humans in their daily lives. There are many opportunities for us to come in contact with water, such as cooking, bathing, and swimming. However, few studies have reproduced the sensation of water touching the skin....

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
5,302 Views
31 Pages

Haptic Feedback Device Using 3D-Printed Flexible, Multilayered Piezoelectric Coating for In-Car Touchscreen Interface

  • Van-Cuong Nguyen,
  • Victor Oliva-Torres,
  • Sophie Bernadet,
  • Guilhem Rival,
  • Claude Richard,
  • Jean-Fabien Capsal,
  • Pierre-Jean Cottinet and
  • Minh-Quyen Le

2 August 2023

This study focuses on the development of a piezoelectric device capable of generating feedback vibrations to the user who manipulates it. The objective here is to explore the possibility of developing a haptic system that can replace physical buttons...

  • Article
  • Open Access
22 Citations
11,129 Views
22 Pages

A Review of Pneumatic Actuators Used for the Design of Medical Simulators and Medical Tools

  • Thibault Sénac,
  • Arnaud Lelevé,
  • Richard Moreau,
  • Cyril Novales,
  • Laurence Nouaille,
  • Minh Tu Pham and
  • Pierre Vieyres

Simulators have been traditionally used for centuries during medical gestures training. Nowadays, mechatronic technologies have opened the way to more evolved solutions enabling objective assessment and dedicated pedagogic scenarios. Trainees can now...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
6,516 Views
15 Pages

Visuo-Haptic Mixed Reality Simulation Using Unbound Handheld Tools

  • Mehmet Murat Aygün,
  • Yusuf Çağrı Öğüt,
  • Hulusi Baysal and
  • Yiğit Taşcıoğlu

3 August 2020

Visuo-haptic mixed reality (VHMR) adds virtual objects to a real scene and enables users to see and also touch them via a see-through display and a haptic device. Most studies with kinesthetic feedback use general-purpose haptic devices, which requir...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
4,509 Views
13 Pages

Immersive VR (Virtual Reality) Simulator for Vein Blood Sampling

  • Jun-Seong Kim,
  • Kun-Woo Kim,
  • Seong-Won Yang,
  • Joong-Wha Chung and
  • Seong-Yong Moon

Vein blood sampling is a method of mass blood sampling that involves drawing blood from a vein for blood type discrimination, confirmation of various physiological indicators, disease diagnosis, etc.; it is the most commonly used blood sampling metho...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,133 Views
30 Pages

An Immersive Virtual Reality Simulator for Echocardiography Examination

  • Jun-Seong Kim,
  • Kun-Woo Kim,
  • Se-Ro Kim,
  • Tae-Gyeong Woo,
  • Joong-Wha Chung,
  • Seong-Won Yang and
  • Seong-Yong Moon

3 February 2024

Echocardiography is a medical examination that uses ultrasound to assess and diagnose the structure and function of the cardiac. Through the use of ultrasound waves, this examination allows medical professionals to create visualizations of the cardia...

  • Article
  • Open Access
556 Views
24 Pages

Technical Validation of a Multimodal Cognitive—Haptic Sudoku Platform Under Simulated Tremor Conditions

  • Calin Vaida,
  • Oana Vanta,
  • Gabriela Rus,
  • Alexandru Pusca,
  • Tiberiu Antal,
  • Nicoleta Tohanean,
  • Andrei Cailean,
  • Daniela Jucan,
  • Iosif Birlescu and
  • Doina Pisla
  • + 1 author

Neurological disorders such as Parkinson’s and Alzheimer’s diseases often involve overlapping motor and cognitive impairments that motivate integrated rehabilitation approaches. This study presents the technical validation of a dual-modal...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,069 Views
20 Pages

Coronary heart disease, a leading global cause of mortality, has witnessed significant advancement through robotic coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG), with the internal mammary artery (IMA) emerging as the preferred “golden conduit” f...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
2,762 Views
14 Pages

Train Strategies for Haptic and 3D Simulators to Improve the Learning Process in Dentistry Students

  • Gleyvis Coro-Montanet,
  • María Jesús Pardo Monedero,
  • Julia Sánchez Ituarte and
  • Ana de la Hoz Calvo

Dental training faces the growing shortage of extracted teeth and the ethical precepts of Bionot learning on patients and reducing the environmental damage that preclinical trainings generate. Haptic and 3D simulators reproduce pathologies and provid...

  • Article
  • Open Access
39 Citations
5,770 Views
10 Pages

Simulation training for invasive dental procedures is a core component of the pre-clinical dental curriculum. Besides conventional mannequin-based simulators, dental schools are now incorporating haptic virtual reality simulation (HVRS) devices to fa...

  • Article
  • Open Access
24 Citations
3,761 Views
17 Pages

The haptic and force feedback technology has received an increasing attention in dental schools due to its effectiveness in psychomotor skill training. However, the bibliometric analysis on haptic and force feedback technology in dental education is...

  • Communication
  • Open Access
32 Citations
5,753 Views
7 Pages

Use of Computer Simulation in Dental Training with Special Reference to Simodont

  • Angie Lok-Sze Leung,
  • Conson Yeung,
  • Samantha Chu,
  • Amy Wai-Yee Wong,
  • Ollie Yiru Yu and
  • Chun-Hung Chu

21 October 2021

Simulation-based dental education has been increasingly implemented in dental training. Virtual reality simulators are being explored as an adjunct to dental education. Simulation-based dental education could serve as a powerful aid to preclinical in...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,417 Views
14 Pages

We investigated the effect of arm pivot joints that are typically used during haptic exploration by evaluating four joints of the human arm (metacarpophalangeal joint of the index finger, wrist, elbow, and shoulder joints). Using a virtual stiffness...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,779 Views
16 Pages

Development and Evaluation of a Haptic Virtual Walker for Wheelchair Users in Immersive VR Environments

  • Jose Vicente Riera,
  • Belen Palma,
  • Pablo Casanova-Salas,
  • Manolo Pérez,
  • Jesus Gimeno and
  • Marcos Fernandez

24 December 2024

This paper presents the development of a virtual walker for wheelchair users designed for use in highly immersive environments, such as Cave Automatic Virtual Environments (CAVEs). The system allows users to navigate virtual environments using their...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,336 Views
17 Pages

Experimental Use Validation of the Master Hybrid Haptic Device Dedicated to Remote Center-of-Motion Tasks

  • Majdi Meskini,
  • Amir Trabelsi,
  • Houssem Saafi,
  • Abdelfattah Mlika,
  • Marc Arsicault,
  • Juan Sandoval,
  • Saïd Zeghloul and
  • Med Amine Laribi

20 January 2024

The main objective of this paper is to discuss the experimental validation of a tele-operation system for remote center-of-motion tasks, such as laparoscopic surgery. This validation is based on the use of an extra sensor placed on the master manipul...

  • Review
  • Open Access
3 Citations
4,689 Views
19 Pages

A Review of Recent Literature on Audio-Based Pseudo-Haptics

  • Sandy Abdo,
  • Bill Kapralos,
  • KC Collins and
  • Adam Dubrowski

10 July 2024

Immersive virtual learning environments (iVLEs), particularly serious games and virtual simulations, typically ignore psychomotor skills development, partly due to the difficulty and cost associated with accurately replicating touch. Simulating touch...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
4,435 Views
16 Pages

Interconnecting Haptic Interfaces with High Update Rates through the Internet

  • George Kokkonis,
  • Kostas E. Psannis,
  • Sotirios Kontogiannis,
  • Petros Nicopolitidis,
  • Manos Roumeliotis and
  • Yutaka Ishibashi

Real-time transferring of the haptic sense over the Internet is quite a challenging task. This paper outlines the proposed protocols for transferring haptic streams over the Internet. Moreover, it describes the Quality of Service requirements that a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
4,223 Views
15 Pages

Handshake Feedback in a Haptic Glove Using Pouch Actuators

  • Seiya Yamaguchi,
  • Takefumi Hiraki,
  • Hiroki Ishizuka and
  • Norihisa Miki

24 January 2023

In this paper, we propose and demonstrate a haptic device with liquid-pouch motors that can simulate a handshake. Because handshakes involve contact of the palms or soft skin, handshake simulation requires the haptic device to provide pressure onto s...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
5,272 Views
11 Pages

A Tiny Haptic Knob Based on Magnetorheological Fluids

  • Yong Hae Heo,
  • Dong-Soo Choi,
  • In-Ho Yun and
  • Sang-Youn Kim

25 July 2020

In this paper, we propose a tiny haptic knob that creates torque feedback in consumer electronic devices. To develop the proposed haptic knob, we use a magnetorheological (MR) fluid. When an input current is applied to a solenoid coil, a magnetic fie...

  • Review
  • Open Access
9 Citations
5,280 Views
27 Pages

Haptic Systems: Trends and Lessons Learned for Haptics in Spacesuits

  • Mohammad Amin Kuhail,
  • Jose Berengueres,
  • Fatma Taher,
  • Mariam Alkuwaiti and
  • Sana Z. Khan

Haptic technology uses forces, vibrations, and movements to simulate a sense of touch. In the context of spacesuits, proposals to use haptic systems are scant despite evidence of their efficacy in other domains. Existing review studies have sought to...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
4,032 Views
16 Pages

HapticWhirl, a Flywheel-Gimbal Handheld Haptic Controller for Exploring Multimodal Haptic Feedback

  • Jose Luis Berna Moya,
  • Anke van Oosterhout,
  • Mark T. Marshall and
  • Diego Martinez Plasencia

31 January 2024

Most haptic actuators available on the market today can generate only a single modality of stimuli. This ultimately limits the capacity of a kinaesthetic haptic controller to deliver more expressive feedback, requiring a haptic controller to integrat...

  • Feature Paper
  • Review
  • Open Access
30 Citations
8,020 Views
29 Pages

6 July 2021

Haptic technology enables users to utilize their sense of touch while engaging with a virtual representation of objects in a simulated environment. It is a bidirectional technology in that it facilitates the interaction between the user and these vir...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,834 Views
14 Pages

Pseudo-haptics, the phenomenon of creating a simulated tactile sensation by introducing a discrepancy between a voluntary movement and its visual feedback, is well known. Typically, when inducing pseudo-haptics, the same control-display ratio (C/D ra...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,336 Views
22 Pages

9 October 2025

Three-dimensional virtual reality (VR) games incorporating haptic feedback were developed to support upper-limb rehabilitation in individuals with Parkinson’s disease (PD). Three interactive games: fishing, archery, and mining, were designed to...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,053 Views
18 Pages

Potential Haptic Perceptual Dimensionality of Rendered Compliance

  • Zhiyu Shao,
  • Jingwei Li,
  • Wanlu Feng and
  • Hongru Tang

Studies have proven that humans perceive haptic textures through different perceptual dimensions, such as rough/smooth and soft/hard, which provide useful guidance in the design of haptic devices. However, few of these have focused on the perception...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,971 Views
15 Pages

4 July 2021

Objective: The purpose of this study was to verify changes in a driver’s emotions through the physical characteristics of haptic signals. This is to improve the performance of drivers by designing haptic signals with emotional semantics. Background:...

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