A variable-gain time-to-digital converter (TDC)-based multiplying delay-locked loop (MDLL) clock multiplier featuring fast-locking and programmable N/M-ratio frequency multiplication capability is presented in this paper. The proposed all-digital pro...
This paper presents a fast lock-in time clock frequency multiplier without using traditional clock generation circuits such as PLLs and DLLs. We propose a novel technique based on capacitive finite impulse response (FIR) filters to generate clock pha...
The Lagrange multiplier-based method is an effective network parameter error identification method. However, two full matrices with high-dimensions are involved in the calculation procedure; these create huge computational burdens for large-scale pow...
Traditionally, the usual multipliers are used to multiply signals by a constant, but multiplication by a constant can be considered as a special operation requiring the development of specialized multipliers. Different methods are being developed to...
In the computation systems that are frequently utilized in Digital Signal Processing (DSP)- and Fast Fourier transform (FFT)-based applications, binary multipliers play a crucial role. Multipliers are one of the basic arithmetic components used, and...
To improve the detection speed for wide-frequency dense signals (WFDSs), a fast minimization algorithm (FMA) was proposed in this study. Firstly, this study modeled the WFDSs and performed a Taylor-series expansion of the sampled model. Secondly, we...
Micro-processor designs have become a revolutionary technology almost in every industry. They brought the reality of automation and also electronic gadgets. While trying to improvise these hardware modules to handle heavy computational loads, they ha...
In this paper, a new, high step-up quadratic boost converter with high conversion efficiency is discussed. A storage capacitor and resonant inductor are connected in series with a clamp capacitor through a diode. These compose a voltage multiplier ce...
The paper presents the original structure of a processing unit for multiplying quaternions. The idea of organizing the device is based on the use of fast Hadamard transform blocks. The operation principles of such a device are described. Compared to...
Many low-cost platforms that support floating-point arithmetic, such as microcontrollers and field-programmable gate arrays, do not include fast hardware or software methods for calculating the square root and/or reciprocal square root. Typically, su...
Image deblurring under the background of impulse noise is a typically ill-posed inverse problem which attracted great attention in the fields of image processing and computer vision. The fast total variation deconvolution (FTVd) algorithm proved to b...
Based on a self-biased architecture, this paper presents a novel adaptive fast-locking, wide operating range and low-jitter phase-locked loop (PLL). A current injection and adaptive bandwidth technology with minimum area overhead is employed to speed...
This paper presents the application of the Lambda control strategy derived from Pontryagin’s Minimum Principle (PMP) for parallel PHEV. The proposed method has shown its efficiency for hybrid vehicles. It is here extended to the Plug-in hybrid...
In order to improve the real-time performance of the trajectory tracking of autonomous vehicles, this paper applies the alternating direction multiplier method (ADMM) to the receding optimization of model predictive control (MPC), which improves the...
The fusion energy research field presents many intricate challenges that require resolution. Many diagnostic systems employed in experiments are approaching the limits of current technology. Implementing efficient measurements requires using an appro...
The numerical analysis of electromagnetic devices by means of finite element methods (FEM) is often hindered by the need to incorporate the surrounding domain. The discretisation of the air may become complex and has to be truncated by artificial bou...
Financial and commercial data are mostly represented in decimal format. To avoid errors introduced when converting some decimal fractions to binary, these data are processed with decimal arithmetic. Most processors only have hardwired binary arithmet...
A singularly perturbed linear time-dependent controlled system with multiple point-wise delays and distributed delays in the state and control variables is considered. The delays are small, of order of a small positive multiplier for a part of the de...
A photodetector is a type of optoelectronic device with excellent photoelectric conversion abilities, which has especially important applications in many fields such as optical communication, image sensing, aerospace/environmental detection, and mili...
The residue number system is widely used in applications such as communication systems, cryptography, digital filters, digital signal processors, fault-tolerant detection, and so on. This paper proposes a multifunction modulo (2n ± 1) multipli...
Let G be a given bounded multiply connected domain of connectivity m+1 bounded by smooth Jordan curves. Koebe’s iterative method is a classical method for computing the conformal mapping from the domain G onto a bounded multiply connected circu...
Vector normalization is an important process in several algorithms. It is used in classical physical calculations, mathematical techniques, and machine learning, which has witnessed significant advancements in recent years. Normalization and regulari...
An all-digital multiplying delay-locked loop (MDLL)-based clock multiplier featuring a time-to-digital converter (TDC) to achieve fast power-on capability is presented. The proposed MDLL adopts a new offset-free cyclic Vernier TDC to achieve a fast l...
This paper presents two methods to optimize LoRa (Low-Power Long-Range) devices so that implementing multiplier-less pulse shaping filters is more economical. Basic chirp waveforms can be generated more efficiently using the method of chirp segmentat...
The quest to multiply two large matrices as fast as possible is one that has already intrigued researchers for several decades. However, the ‘optimal’ algorithm for a certain problem size is still not known. The fast matrix multiplication...
We use a recently proposed fast test of copula radial symmetry based on multiplier bootstrap and obtain an equivalent randomization test. The literature shows the statistical superiority of the randomization approach in the bivariate case. We extend...
In modern computers, complicated signal processing is highly optimized with the use of compilers and high-speed processing using floating-point units (FPUs); therefore, programmers have little opportunity to care about each process. However, a highly...
In the interaction of fast ions with dense matter, the collision frequency is high enough to facilitate the simultaneous excitation of several electrons. Such multiply-excited few-electron systems have been exploited variously for plasma diagnostics....
This study explores ultrasonic wave propagation in human cancellous bone, treating it as a fluid-saturated elastic medium. The interaction between the structure and fluid during ultrasonic excitation is described using Johnson’s model, modifyin...
This paper proposes a high-speed continuous wavelet transform (CWT) processor to analyze vital signals extracted from a frequency-modulated continuous wave (FMCW) radar sensor. The proposed CWT processor consists of a fast Fourier transform (FFT) mod...
Nowadays, floating point multiplier (FPM) plays an essential role in computers. The IEEE 754 norm for floating point numbers is the most widely recognized portrayal for real numbers on today’s PCs. Addition, multiplication, subtraction, and div...
The reentry trajectory planning problem of hypersonic vehicles is generally a continuous and nonconvex optimization problem, and it constitutes a critical challenge within the field of aerospace engineering. In this paper, an improved sequential conv...
Support vector data description (SVDD) is widely regarded as an effective technique for addressing anomaly detection problems. However, its performance can significantly deteriorate when the training data are affected by outliers or mislabeled observ...
In this study, a singularly perturbed linear time-delay system of neutral type is considered. It is assumed that the delay is small of order of a small positive parameter multiplying a part of the derivatives in the system. This system is decomposed...
Normalized cross-correlation is an important mathematical tool in digital signal processing. This paper presents a new algorithm and its systolic structure for digital normalized cross-correlation, based on the statistical characteristic of inner-pro...
A fast calculation method for a full parallax high-resolution hologram is proposed based on elemental light field image (EI) rendering. A 3D object located near the holographic plane is firstly rendered as multiple EIs with a pinhole array. Each EI i...
Coulomb explosion experiments using linearly polarized intense 60 fs laser pulses were conducted for structural characterization of three dichloroethylene (DCE) isomers, 1,1-DCE, cis-1,2-DCE, and trans-1,2-DCE. Under relatively low laser intensity at...
We present the most recent advances in photo-detector design employed in time of flight positron emission tomography (ToF-PET). PET is a molecular imaging modality that collects pairs of coincident (temporally correlated) annihilation photons emitted...
In this work, we present MorphoCluster, a software tool for data-driven, fast, and accurate annotation of large image data sets. While already having surpassed the annotation rate of human experts, volume and complexity of marine data will continue t...
Polynomial multiplication is the most computationally expensive part of the lattice-based cryptography algorithm. However, the existing acceleration schemes have problems, such as low performance and high hardware resource overhead. Based on the poly...
The definition of temperature in non-equilibrium situations is among the most controversial questions in thermodynamics and statistical physics. In this paper, by considering two numerical experiments simulating charge and phonon transport in graphen...
This paper presents a novel phase unwrapping architecture for accelerating the computational speed of digital holographic microscopy (DHM). A fast Fourier transform (FFT) based phase unwrapping algorithm providing a minimum squared error solution is...
Pressure sensitive paint (PSP) was used to measure pressure on the blades of a radial compressor with a 51 mm inlet diameter rotating at speeds up to 50 krpm using the so called lifetime method. A diode laser with a scanning-mirror system was used to...
In RNA-World scenarios for the origin of life, replication is catalyzed by polymerase ribozymes. Replicating RNA systems are subject to invasion by non-functional parasitic strands. It is well-known that there are two ways to avoid the destruction of...
Recent deep learning models succeed in achieving high accuracy and fast inference time, but they require high-performance computing resources because they have a large number of parameters. However, not all systems have high-performance hardware. Som...
To improve the regulatory capacity of distributed resources within the park and enhance the flexibility of market transactions, this paper introduces a distributed dispatch and profit allocation method grounded in cooperative game theory and the gene...
In this article, it was observed that the noise in some real-world applications, such as wind power forecasting and direction of the arrival estimation problem, does not satisfy the single noise distribution, including Gaussian distribution and Lapla...
Elliptic curve cryptography (ECC) is widely used in practical applications because ECC has far fewer bits for operands at the same level of security than other public-key cryptosystems such as RSA. The performance of an ECC processor is usually deter...
Symbol rate and chromatic dispersion (CD) are very important for optical performance monitoring. The CD, however, hinders the symbol rate detection. In this paper, we proposed a joint estimation of symbol rate and chromatic dispersion. We show that,...
The impact of economic growth on natural resources and the environment constitutes a fundamental topic in current research. In particular, water, a fundamental resource for human beings, has been subject to intense pressure in recent decades. Within...
of 4