Skip to Content

28 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
5,983 Views
17 Pages

Characterization and Neutral Atom Beam Surface Modification of a Clear Castable Polyurethane for Biomicrofluidic Applications

  • Atul Dhall,
  • Tim Masiello,
  • Suhasini Gattu,
  • Matt Strohmayer and ,
  • Logan Butt,
  • Lewdeni Pathirannehelage Madhubhani Hemachandra,
  • Sandra Schujman,
  • Natalya Tokranova,
  • Joseph Khoury and
  • James Castracane
  • + 8 authors+ 3 authors

1 February 2019

Polyurethanes (PU) are a broad class of polymers that offer good solvent compatibility and a wide range of properties that can be used to generate microfluidic layers. Here, we report the first characterization of a commercially available Shore 80D p...

  • Editorial
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,565 Views
5 Pages

Point-of-Care Testing Blood Coagulation Detectors Using a Bio-Microfluidic Device Accompanied by Raman Spectroscopy

  • Song-Jeng Huang,
  • Chao-Ching Chiang,
  • Philip Nathaniel Immanuel and
  • Murugan Subramania

24 June 2022

An efficient technique was developed for the detection of human blood coagulation using a bio-microfluidic device based on Raman spectra [...]

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Recent Advancement in Biological Microelectromechanical Systems (BioMEMS) and Biomimetic Coatings)
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
6,771 Views
12 Pages

A Scalable, Modular Degasser for Passive In-Line Removal of Bubbles from Biomicrofluidic Devices

  • Hannah B. Musgrove,
  • Amirus Saleheen,
  • Jonathan M. Zatorski,
  • Abhinav Arneja and ,
  • Chance John Luckey and
  • Rebecca R. Pompano
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

11 February 2023

Bubbles are a common cause of microfluidic malfunction, as they can perturb the fluid flow within the micro-sized features of a device. Since gas bubbles form easily within warm cell culture reagents, degassing is often necessary for biomicrofluidic...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Women’s Special Issue Series: Micromachines)
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
4,318 Views
18 Pages

Microfluidic-Based Detection of AML-Specific Biomarkers Using the Example of Promyelocyte Leukemia

  • Benedikt Emde,
  • Heike Kreher,
  • Nicole Bäumer,
  • Sebastian Bäumer and ,
  • Dominique Bouwes and
  • Lara Tickenbrock
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

25 November 2020

A microfluidic assay for the detection of promyelocytic leukemia (PML)-retinoic acid receptor α (RARα) fusion protein was developed. This microfluidic-based system can be used for rapid personalized differential diagnosis of acute promyel...

(This article belongs to the Section Molecular Oncology)
  • Review
  • Open Access
42 Citations
7,783 Views
32 Pages

Blood Particulate Analogue Fluids: A Review

  • Samir Hassan Sadek,
  • Manuel Rubio,
  • Rui Lima and
  • Emilio José Vega

9 May 2021

Microfluidics has proven to be an extraordinary working platform to mimic and study blood flow phenomena and the dynamics of components of the human microcirculatory system. However, the use of real blood increases the complexity to perform these kin...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Surface-Tension-Driven Flows for Shaping and Fragmenting Matter on the Submillimeter Scale)
  • Review
  • Open Access
137 Citations
18,438 Views
26 Pages

3D Printing Techniques and Their Applications to Organ-on-a-Chip Platforms: A Systematic Review

  • Violeta Carvalho,
  • Inês Gonçalves,
  • Teresa Lage,
  • Raquel O. Rodrigues and ,
  • Graça Minas,
  • Senhorinha F. C. F. Teixeira,
  • Ana S. Moita,
  • Takeshi Hori,
  • Hirokazu Kaji and
  • Rui A. Lima
  • + 5 authors+ 0 author

10 May 2021

Three-dimensional (3D) in vitro models, such as organ-on-a-chip platforms, are an emerging and effective technology that allows the replication of the function of tissues and organs, bridging the gap amid the conventional models based on planar cell...

(This article belongs to the Section Biosensors)
  • Article
  • Open Access
54 Citations
10,297 Views
15 Pages

A Rapid and Low-Cost Nonlithographic Method to Fabricate Biomedical Microdevices for Blood Flow Analysis

  • Elmano Pinto,
  • Vera Faustino,
  • Raquel O. Rodrigues,
  • Diana Pinho and ,
  • Valdemar Garcia,
  • João M. Miranda and
  • Rui Lima
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

30 December 2014

Microfluidic devices are electrical/mechanical systems that offer the ability to work with minimal sample volumes, short reactions times, and have the possibility to perform massive parallel operations. An important application of microfluidics is bl...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Micro/Nano Fabrication)
  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
10,044 Views
12 Pages

A New Integrated Lab-on-a-Chip System for Fast Dynamic Study of Mammalian Cells under Physiological Conditions in Bioreactor

  • Janina Bahnemann,
  • Negar Rajabi,
  • Grischa Fuge,
  • Oscar Platas Barradas and ,
  • Jörg Müller,
  • Ralf Pörtner and
  • An-Ping Zeng
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

27 May 2013

For the quantitative analysis of cellular metabolism and its dynamics it is essential to achieve rapid sampling, fast quenching of metabolism and the removal of extracellular metabolites. Common manual sample preparation methods and protocols for cel...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Feature Papers 2013)
  • Article
  • Open Access
46 Citations
5,357 Views
16 Pages

Assessment of the Deformability and Velocity of Healthy and Artificially Impaired Red Blood Cells in Narrow Polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) Microchannels

  • Liliana Vilas Boas,
  • Vera Faustino,
  • Rui Lima,
  • João Mário Miranda and ,
  • Graça Minas,
  • Carla Sofia Veiga Fernandes and
  • Susana Oliveira Catarino
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

2 August 2018

Malaria is one of the leading causes of death in underdeveloped regions. Thus, the development of rapid, efficient, and competitive diagnostic techniques is essential. This work reports a study of the deformability and velocity assessment of healthy...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Micro/Nano Devices for Blood Analysis)
  • Review
  • Open Access
31 Citations
10,947 Views
23 Pages

A Review of Planar PIV Systems and Image Processing Tools for Lab-On-Chip Microfluidics

  • Fahrettin Gökhan Ergin,
  • Bo Beltoft Watz and
  • Nicolai Fog Gade-Nielsen

13 September 2018

Image-based sensor systems are quite popular in micro-scale flow investigations due to their flexibility and scalability. The aim of this manuscript is to provide an overview of current technical possibilities for Particle Image Velocimetry (PIV) sys...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Lab-on-a-Chip–From Point of Care to Precision Medicine)
  • Editorial
  • Open Access
9 Citations
5,093 Views
7 Pages

25 July 2017

Microfluidics is quickly becoming a key technology in an expanding range of fields, such as medical sciences, biosensing, bioactuation, chemical synthesis, and more. This is helping its transformation from a promising R&D tool to commercially via...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Microfluidics-Based Microsystem Integration Research)
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
5,114 Views
13 Pages

19 December 2018

Culturing cellular tissues inside a microchannel using an artificial three-dimensional (3D) microstructure is normally conducted to elucidate and reproduce a biological function. The thick photoresist SU-8, which has a microscale resolution and high...

(This article belongs to the Section D: Materials and Processing)
  • Review
  • Open Access
13 Citations
5,026 Views
17 Pages

Polymeric Nanowires for Diagnostic Applications

  • Hendrik Hubbe,
  • Eduardo Mendes and
  • Pouyan E. Boukany

29 March 2019

Polymer nanowire-related research has shown considerable progress over the last decade. The wide variety of materials and the multitude of well-established chemical modifications have made polymer nanowires interesting as a functional part of a diagn...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue New Perspectives in Nanowires: From Growth and Characterization to Technological Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
3,757 Views
21 Pages

10 October 2019

A theoretical study is presented to examine entropy generation in double-diffusive convection in an Electro-osmotic flow (EOF) of nanofluids via a peristaltic microchannel. Buoyancy effects due to change in temperature, solute concentration and nanop...

(This article belongs to the Section Statistical Physics)
  • Review
  • Open Access
15 Citations
5,778 Views
20 Pages

Manual and Automatic Image Analysis Segmentation Methods for Blood Flow Studies in Microchannels

  • Violeta Carvalho,
  • Inês M. Gonçalves,
  • Andrews Souza,
  • Maria S. Souza and ,
  • David Bento,
  • João E. Ribeiro,
  • Rui Lima and
  • Diana Pinho
  • + 3 authors+ 0 author

18 March 2021

In blood flow studies, image analysis plays an extremely important role to examine raw data obtained by high-speed video microscopy systems. This work shows different ways to process the images which contain various blood phenomena happening in micro...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Micro/Nano Devices for Blood Analysis, Volume II)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,286 Views
21 Pages

An obstacle for many microfluidic developments is the fabrication of its structures, which is often complex, time-consuming, and expensive. Additive manufacturing can help to reduce these barriers. This study investigated whether the results of a mic...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Acute Leukemia: From Basic Research to Clinical Application)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,569 Views
13 Pages

Evaluation of Touchdown Loop-Mediated Isothermal Amplification for the Detection of Giardia duodenalis

  • Márton Hartdégen,
  • András József Laki,
  • Kolos Farkasvölgyi,
  • Kristóf Iván and
  • Judit Plutzer

Giardia duodenalis is a flagellated protozoan pathogen causing parasitic enteric disease outbreaks worldwide. Among detection methods, loop-mediated isothermal amplification (LAMP) has high selectivity and sensitivity, and the detection time is lower...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue The Molecular Epidemiology of Parasites)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,353 Views
12 Pages

25 March 2021

Migration of an encapsulated leukemia HL60 cell through sudden contractions in a capillary tube is investigated. An HL60 cell is initially encapsulated in a viscoelastic shell fluid. As the cell-laden droplet moves through the sudden contraction, she...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Micro/Nanofluidic Devices for Single Cell Analysis, Volume III)
  • Article
  • Open Access
27 Citations
11,469 Views
14 Pages

Laser Direct Writing of Thick Hybrid Polymers for Microfluidic Chips

  • Akanksha Singh,
  • Gianmario Scotti,
  • Tiina Sikanen,
  • Ville Jokinen and
  • Sami Franssila

22 July 2014

This work presents patterning of thick (10–50 µm) hybrid polymer structures of ORMOCER® by laser direct writing. ORMOCER® combine polymer-like fabrication processes with glass-like surface chemistry that is beneficial for many bio-microfluidic applic...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Laser Micro- and Nano- Processing)
  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
2,689 Views
17 Pages

Effect of Thermal Radiation and Double-Diffusion Convective Peristaltic Flow of a Magneto-Jeffrey Nanofluid through a Flexible Channel

  • Asha S. Kotnurkar,
  • Joonabi Beleri,
  • Irfan Anjum Badruddin,
  • Khaleed H.M.T. and ,
  • Sarfaraz Kamangar and
  • Nandalur Ameer Ahammad
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

16 May 2022

The noteworthiness of double-diffusive convection with magneto-Jeffrey nanofluid on a peristaltic motion under the effect of MHD and porous medium through a flexible channel with the permeable wall has been theoretically examined. A non-linearized Ro...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Mathematical Problems in Mechanical Engineering)
  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
5,723 Views
10 Pages

Femtosecond Laser-Inscripted Direct Ultrafast Fabrication of a DNA Distributor Using Microfluidics

  • Hojun Shin,
  • Hyojae Kim,
  • Yeongseok Jang,
  • Jinmu Jung and
  • Jonghyun Oh

19 October 2017

A femtosecond laser can be used for single or multiple writing processes to create sub 10-μm lines or holes directly without the use of masks. In this study, we characterized the depth and width of micro-channels created by femtosecond laser micro-sc...

(This article belongs to the Section Applied Biosciences and Bioengineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,895 Views
11 Pages

Flattening of Diluted Species Profile via Passive Geometry in a Microfluidic Device

  • Michael Miles,
  • Biddut Bhattacharjee,
  • Nakul Sridhar,
  • Apresio Kefin Fajrial and ,
  • Kerri Ball,
  • Yung Cheng Lee,
  • Michael H. B. Stowell,
  • William M. Old and
  • Xiaoyun Ding
  • + 4 authors+ 0 author

30 November 2019

In recent years, microfluidic devices have become an important tool for use in lab-on-a-chip processes, including drug screening and delivery, bio-chemical reactions, sample preparation and analysis, chemotaxis, and separations. In many such processe...

(This article belongs to the Section C: Chemistry)
  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
4,971 Views
12 Pages

Metallization of Organically Modified Ceramics for Microfluidic Electrochemical Assays

  • Ashkan Bonabi,
  • Sari Tähkä,
  • Elisa Ollikainen,
  • Ville Jokinen and
  • Tiina Sikanen

12 September 2019

Organically modified ceramic polymers (ORMOCERs) have attracted substantial interest in biomicrofluidic applications owing to their inherent biocompatibility and high optical transparency even in the near-ultraviolet (UV) range. However, the processe...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Polymer Based Microsystems)
  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
4,257 Views
21 Pages

Impact of Electroosmosis and Wall Properties in Modelling Peristaltic Mechanism of a Jeffrey Liquid through a Microchannel with Variable Fluid Properties

  • Choudhari Rajashekhar,
  • Fateh Mebarek-Oudina,
  • Ioannis E. Sarris,
  • Hanumesh Vaidya and ,
  • Kerehalli V. Prasad,
  • Gudekote Manjunatha and
  • Hadimane Balachandra
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

The current work emphasizes the modelling of the electroosmosis-modulated peristaltic flow of Jeffery liquid. Such flows emerge in understanding the movement of biological fluids in a microchannel, such as in targeted drug delivery and blood flow thr...

(This article belongs to the Collection Feature Innovation Papers)
  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
5,376 Views
15 Pages

On-chip immuno-sensors are a hot topic in the microfluidic community, which is usually limited by slow diffusion-dominated transport of analytes in confined microchannels. Specifically, the antigen-antibody binding reaction at a functionalized area c...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Micro/Nano-Chip Electrokinetics, Volume II)
  • Review
  • Open Access
67 Citations
15,083 Views
24 Pages

9 February 2025

Since the introduction of polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) microfluidic devices at the beginning of the 21st century, this elastomeric polymer has gained significant attention in the engineering community due to its biocompatibility, exceptional mechanica...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Physics and Applications of Microfluidics)
  • Review
  • Open Access
63 Citations
8,192 Views
19 Pages

A Brief Review on Cerium Oxide (CeO2NPs)-Based Scaffolds: Recent Advances in Wound Healing Applications

  • Ishita Allu,
  • Ajay Kumar Sahi,
  • Pooja Kumari,
  • Karunya Sakhile and ,
  • Alina Sionkowska and
  • Shravanya Gundu
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

17 April 2023

The process of wound healing is complex and involves the interaction of multiple cells, each with a distinct role in the inflammatory, proliferative, and remodeling phases. Chronic, nonhealing wounds may result from reduced fibroblast proliferation,...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Biomaterials, Biodevices and Tissue Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,489 Views
17 Pages

A Programmable and Portable Electromagnetic Microfluidic Platform for Droplet Manipulation

  • Chaoze Xue,
  • Shilun Feng,
  • Wenshuai Wu,
  • Zhe Zhang and ,
  • Jianlong Zhao,
  • Gaozhe Cai and
  • Ting Zhou
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

31 March 2026

Droplet manipulation constitutes a fundamental operation in numerous bio-microfluidic applications, including but not limited to medical diagnostics and targeted drug delivery. Among the various technologies developed for this purpose, magnetic digit...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Design and Application of Microfluidic Biosensors in Biomedicine—2nd Edition)