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96 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
6,371 Views
19 Pages

26 January 2022

The bidirectional DC-DC converters are widely used in the energy storage system (ESS) and DC distribution system. The power capacity is limited when the converter is operated with smooth power transfer. In addition, the directions of the inductor cur...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
9,319 Views
23 Pages

2 March 2017

In this paper, a novel isolated bidirectional DC-DC converter is proposed, which is able to accomplish high step-up/down voltage conversion. Therefore, it is suitable for hybrid electric vehicle, fuel cell vehicle, energy backup system, and grid-syst...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
6,031 Views
21 Pages

High-efficiency Bidirectional Buck–Boost Converter for Residential Energy Storage System

  • Seok-Hyeong Ham,
  • Yoon-Geol Choi,
  • Hyeon-Seok Lee,
  • Sang-Won Lee,
  • Su-Chang Lee and
  • Bongkoo Kang

6 October 2019

This paper proposes a bidirectional dc–dc converter for residential micro-grid applications. The proposed converter can operate over an input voltage range that overlaps the output voltage range. This converter uses two snubber capacitors to re...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,169 Views
13 Pages

Power Scalable Bi-Directional DC-DC Conversion Solutions for Future Aircraft Applications

  • Antonio Lamantia,
  • Francesco Giuliani and
  • Alberto Castellazzi

19 October 2020

With the introduction of the more electric aircraft, there is growing emphasis on improving overall efficiency and thus gravimetric and volumetric power density, as well as smart functionalities and safety of an aircraft. In future on-board power dis...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,242 Views
15 Pages

DC-AC Isolated Power Converter Array. Focus on Differential Mode Conducted EMI

  • Jean-Christophe CREBIER,
  • Thanh-Hai PHUNG,
  • Van-Sang NGUYEN,
  • Theo LAMORELLE,
  • Andre ANDRETA,
  • Lyubomir KẺACHEV and
  • Yves LEMBEYE

This paper introduces the implementation of a DC–AC step up isolated converter from associations of bidirectional Conversion Standard Cells (CSCs). The designed multi-cell converter is an array of standardized converter cells. It is described a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
7,367 Views
24 Pages

21 December 2023

In DC microgrids, CLLC topology is commonly applied for battery integration. It provides galvanic separation, the ability to integrate a high-frequency transformer into the resonance circuit, and the ability to operate in a wide range of voltage. Mor...

  • Review
  • Open Access
42 Citations
9,469 Views
20 Pages

Modern MultiPort Converter Technologies: A Systematic Review

  • Levon Gevorkov,
  • José Luis Domínguez-García,
  • Lluis Trilla Romero and
  • Àlber Filbà Martínez

16 February 2023

The integration of renewable energy sources (RES) as distributed generation units to the power grid has been accelerated by the rising demand for energy and the growing concern over the environmental effects of conventional sources. At the same time,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
4,366 Views
15 Pages

This article presents a control method for an isolated bidirectional dual active bridge DC–DC converter (IBDC) where single phase shift (SPS) and variable frequency (VF) modulations are combined simultaneously with the purpose of improving the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,372 Views
16 Pages

Design Space Analysis of the Dual-Active-Bridge Converter for More Electric Aircraft

  • Alejandro Fernandez-Hernandez,
  • Fernando Gonzalez-Hernando,
  • Asier Garcia-Bediaga,
  • Irma Villar and
  • Gonzalo Abad

14 December 2022

In the literature, different DC/DC power electronic converters (PECs) have been found to interconnect high-voltage DC and low-voltage DC grids in the electric power distribution networks of aircraft. In this scenario, the dual-active-bridge (DAB) con...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
4,626 Views
19 Pages

Hot-Swappable Modular Converter System Control for Heterogeneous Batteries and ESS

  • Dae-Seak Cha,
  • Jung-Sik Choi,
  • Seung-Yeol Oh,
  • Hyun-Jin Ahn and
  • Young-Cheol Lim

1 February 2018

This study proposes a modular bidirectional converter system for hot-swappable energy storage systems (ESSs). The proposed modular converter has a four-leg interleaved structure, and therefore it can reduce input current ripples and is suitable for s...

  • Article
  • Open Access
28 Citations
5,112 Views
19 Pages

3 April 2019

In low power energy storage systems, to match the voltage levels of the low-voltage battery side and high-voltage direct current (DC) bus, a high voltage gain converter with bidirectional operation is required. In this system, the cost effectiveness...

  • Review
  • Open Access
5 Citations
5,337 Views
39 Pages

As an important piece of equipment in photovoltaic power generation systems, the bidirectional DC-DC converter plays a vital role in improving the conversion efficiency of photovoltaic power generation system. The energy transfer in PV systems heavil...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
4,053 Views
16 Pages

5 January 2020

This paper presents a highly efficient three-port converter to integrate energy storage (ES) and wireless power transfer (WPT) systems. The proposed converter consists of a bidirectional DC-DC converter and an AC-DC converter with a resonant capacito...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,518 Views
23 Pages

16 December 2022

Discussed in this study is a bidirectional power control technique for a three-phase grid connected inverter under different unbalanced grid conditions. Prior researchers have focused on either solving the unbalanced problem or controlling the power....

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
4,120 Views
17 Pages

26 September 2022

Proposed in this article is bidirectional real and reactive power control of a three-phase grid-connected inverter under unbalanced grid conditions using a proportional-resonance controller. Different unbalanced grid conditions have been studied, suc...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
4,545 Views
16 Pages

22 September 2022

Presented in this paper is a method of bidirectional real and reactive power control of a three-phase grid-connected inverter under unbalanced grid situations. Unbalanced three-phase load and unbalanced grid impedance are illustrations of unbalanced...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,616 Views
29 Pages

Innovative Bidirectional Isolated High-Power Density On-Board Charge for Vehicle-to-Grid

  • Roman Hrbac,
  • Libor Hrdina,
  • Vaclav Kolar,
  • Zdenek Slanina,
  • Vojtech Blazek,
  • Tomas Vantuch,
  • Mikołaj Bartłomiejczyk and
  • Stanislav Misak

3 November 2022

This paper deals with developing and implementing a bidirectional galvanically isolated on-board charger of a high-power density. The power density of the new charger was 4 kW/kg and 2.46 kW/dm3, and the maximum efficiency was 96.4% at 3.4 kW. Due to...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,476 Views
34 Pages

29 September 2023

This paper presents a new control method for a bidirectional DC–DC LLC resonant topology converter. The proposed converter can be applied to power the conversion between an energy storage system and a DC bus in a DC microgrid or bidirectional p...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,430 Views
19 Pages

23 June 2022

Bidirectional DC–DC converters are key devices in the DC distribution system and the energy storage system (ESS). It is important to consider the safety of the elements in the converter for rapid conversion of the power direction. Damages may o...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
2,822 Views
25 Pages

27 January 2023

Electrical energy conversion and storage in DC systems, with increasing importance in industry, requires DC–DC power electronic converters with performances adapted to today’s requirements. In recent years, the applications of DC–DC...

  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
3,713 Views
23 Pages

Voltage Transients Mitigation in the DC Distribution Network of More/All Electric Aircrafts

  • Nick Rigogiannis,
  • Dionisis Voglitsis,
  • Tiago Jappe and
  • Nick Papanikolaou

10 August 2020

The objective of this paper is to present a power conversion system, based on a bidirectional DC/DC converter, along with a supercapacitor bank, that mitigates the voltage transients that occur on the DC distribution network of More/All Electric Airc...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,045 Views
23 Pages

Modeling and Design of Split-Pi Converter

  • Geethanjali Subramaniyan,
  • Vijayakumar Krishnasamy and
  • Jagabar Sathik Mohammed

5 August 2022

High-power bidirectional dc–dc converters are being widely employed in renewable energy interfacing, energy storage, electric vehicle charging, military, aerospace, and marine applications. Among various bidirectional topologies documented in t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
9,940 Views
28 Pages

A Four-Phase High Voltage Conversion Ratio Bidirectional DC-DC Converter for Battery Applications

  • Li-Kun Xue,
  • Ping Wang,
  • Yi-Feng Wang,
  • Tai-Zhou Bei and
  • Hai-Yun Yan

25 June 2015

This study presents a four-phase interleaved high voltage conversion ratio bidirectional DC-DC converter circuit based on coupled inductors and switched capacitors, which can eliminate the defects of conventional high voltage conversion ratio bidirec...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,622 Views
18 Pages

Photovoltaic Energy Storage System Based on Bidirectional LLC Resonant Converter Control Technology

  • Di Xie,
  • Liangliang Wang,
  • Zhi Zhang,
  • Shoumo Wang,
  • Longyun Kang and
  • Jigang Yao

3 September 2022

Bidirectional DC/DC converters are widely adopted in new energy power generation systems. Because of the low conversion efficiency and non-isolation for conventional, bidirectional DC/DC converters in the photovoltaic energy storage complementary sys...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
6,721 Views
17 Pages

A New Control Method for a Bi-Directional Phase-Shift-Controlled DC-DC Converter with an Extended Load Range

  • Wenzheng Xu,
  • Nelson Hon Lung Chan,
  • Siu Wing Or,
  • Siu Lau Ho and
  • Ka Wing Chan

10 October 2017

Phase-shifted converters are practically important to provide high conversion efficiencies through soft-switching techniques. However, the limitation on a resonant inductor current in the converters often leads to a non-fulfillment of the requirement...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,986 Views
24 Pages

Considerations on Combining Unfolding Inverters with Partial Power Regulators in Battery–Grid Interface Converters

  • Ilya A. Galkin,
  • Rodions Saltanovs,
  • Alexander Bubovich,
  • Andrei Blinov and
  • Dimosthenis Peftitsis

14 February 2024

The application of electrochemical cells as a source unit of electrical energy is rapidly growing—used in electric vehicles and other electric mobility devices, as well as in energy supply systems—as energy storage, often together with re...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
1,792 Views
36 Pages

Design and Simulation of a Novel Modular Converter-Transformer for AC/DC, DC/AC and DC/DC Operations

  • Francesco Castelli Dezza,
  • Nicola Toscani,
  • Matteo Benvenuti,
  • Riccardo Tagliaretti,
  • Vincenzo Agnetta,
  • Mattia Amatruda and
  • Samuel De Maria

29 November 2024

This manuscript describes the research and the development of a novel family of modular AC/DC, DC/AC and DC/DC converters for high-voltage interconnections between AC and DC lines or between two DC lines. Such devices are bidirectional and they integ...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,418 Views
18 Pages

Evaluation of Indoor Power Performance of Emerging Photovoltaic Technology for IoT Device Application

  • Yerassyl Olzhabay,
  • Ikenna Henry Idu,
  • Muhammad Najwan Hamidi,
  • Dahaman Ishak,
  • Arjuna Marzuki,
  • Annie Ng and
  • Ikechi A. Ukaegbu

25 February 2025

The rapid rise in the power conversion efficiency (PCE) of perovskite solar cells (PSCs) has opened the door for diverse potential applications in powering indoor Internet of Things (IoT) devices. An energy harvesting system (EHS) powered by a PSC mo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
40 Citations
6,037 Views
24 Pages

13 January 2021

Currently, high-performance power conversion requirements are of increasing interest in microgrid applications. In fact, isolated bidirectional dc-dc converters are widely used in modern dc distribution systems. The dual active bridge (DAB) dc-dc con...

  • Review
  • Open Access
15 Citations
3,201 Views
37 Pages

26 March 2024

This study thoroughly compares multiple single bidirectional and multiport converters (MPCs), highlighting the significant role of MPCs in multi-input and multi-output (MIMO) systems. MPCs offer a more efficient and cost-effective solution than multi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
4,694 Views
22 Pages

2 February 2018

Hybrid energy storage systems (HESS) play an important role in maintaining the power balance of a direct current (DC) micro-grid. A HESS is mainly composed of high power density super-capacitors (SCs) and high energy density batteries. According to t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
4,795 Views
22 Pages

Design and Line Fault Protection Scheme of a DC Microgrid Based on Battery Energy Storage System

  • Abdul Motin Howlader,
  • Hidehito Matayoshi,
  • Saeed Sepasi and
  • Tomonobu Senjyu

12 July 2018

Currently, the Direct-Current (DC) microgrid has been gaining popularity because most electronics devices require a DC power input. A DC microgrid can significantly reduce the AC to DC energy conversion loss. However, a power grid may experience a li...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
988 Views
24 Pages

Power Management for V2G and V2H Operation Modes in Single-Phase PV/BES/EV Hybrid Energy System

  • Chayakarn Saeseiw,
  • Kosit Pongpri,
  • Tanakorn Kaewchum,
  • Sakda Somkun and
  • Piyadanai Pachanapan

A multi-port conversion system that connects photovoltaic (PV) arrays, battery energy storage (BES), and an electric vehicle (EV) to a single-phase grid offers a flexible solution for smart homes. By integrating Vehicle-to-Grid (V2G) and Vehicle-to-H...

  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
10,638 Views
40 Pages

3 October 2016

The growing attention on plug-in electric vehicles, and the associated high-performance demands, have initiated a development trend towards highly efficient and compact on-board battery chargers. These isolated ac-dc converters are most commonly reali...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
2,992 Views
20 Pages

New Modular Multilevel DC–DC Converter Derived from Modified Buck–Boost DC–DC Converter

  • Ridha D. N. Aditama,
  • Naqita Ramadhani,
  • Tri Ardriani,
  • Jihad Furqani,
  • Arwindra Rizqiawan and
  • Pekik Argo Dahono

4 October 2023

Raising the electrification ratio to 100% is still a formidable challenge in Indonesia, especially in the remote areas of the eastern part of the archipelago. A DC microgrid system is one of the most viable solutions to increase the electricity suppl...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
2,887 Views
18 Pages

15 July 2021

This paper presents a novel high-efficiency three-port bidirectional DC–DC converter for photovoltaic (PV) systems. A PV system’s output is stepped up to supply a DC bus or DC load while charging the battery. When the PV output is insufficient, the b...

  • Review
  • Open Access
68 Citations
11,216 Views
33 Pages

A Comprehensive Review of the Bidirectional Converter Topologies for the Vehicle-to-Grid System

  • Suresh Panchanathan,
  • Pradeep Vishnuram,
  • Narayanamoorthi Rajamanickam,
  • Mohit Bajaj,
  • Vojtech Blazek,
  • Lukas Prokop and
  • Stanislav Misak

6 March 2023

Over the past decade, there has been a great interest in the changeover from cars powered by gasoline to electric vehicles, both within the automotive industry and among customers. The electric vehicle–grid (V2G) technology is a noteworthy inno...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
4,614 Views
17 Pages

30 November 2017

In this paper, a multifunctional isolated and non-isolated dual-mode low-power converter was designed for renewable energy conversion applications such as photovoltaic power generation to achieve different operating modes under bi-directional electri...

  • Review
  • Open Access
21 Citations
5,547 Views
27 Pages

Sustainable energy exhibited immense growth in the last few years. As compared to other sustainable sources, solar power is proved to be the most feasible source due to some unanticipated characteristics, such as being clean, noiseless, ecofriendly,...

  • Review
  • Open Access
79 Citations
14,511 Views
43 Pages

A Review on State-of-the-Art Power Converters: Bidirectional, Resonant, Multilevel Converters and Their Derivatives

  • Salah Alatai,
  • Mohamed Salem,
  • Dahaman Ishak,
  • Himadry Shekhar Das,
  • Mohammad Alhuyi Nazari,
  • Ali Bughneda and
  • Mohamad Kamarol

29 October 2021

With the rapid development of modern energy applications such as renewable energy, PV systems, electric vehicles, and smart grids, DC-DC converters have become the key component to meet strict industrial demands. More advanced converters are effectiv...

  • Article
  • Open Access
72 Citations
13,930 Views
23 Pages

14 September 2015

The objective of this paper is to implement a two-phase, interleaved, bidirectional DC/DC converter topology with an improved voltage conversion ratio for electric vehicle (EV) and DC-microgrid systems. In this study, a two-phase interleaved charge-p...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,580 Views
15 Pages

A Self-Powered Dual-Stage Boost Converter Circuit for Piezoelectric Energy Harvesting Systems

  • Abdul Haseeb,
  • Mahesh Edla,
  • Ahmed Mostafa Thabet,
  • Mikio Deguchi and
  • Muhammad Kamran

6 March 2023

Miniaturised piezoelectric devices are emerging energy harvesting sources that are appropriate for various implantable and wearable applications. However, these piezoelectric devices exhibit considerable internal resistance due to their internal impe...

  • Article
  • Open Access
29 Citations
15,639 Views
23 Pages

Analysis of the Dual Active Bridge-Based DC-DC Converter Topologies, High-Frequency Transformer, and Control Techniques

  • Haris Ataullah,
  • Taosif Iqbal,
  • Ihsan Ullah Khalil,
  • Usman Ali,
  • Vojtech Blazek,
  • Lukas Prokop and
  • Nasim Ullah

26 November 2022

A power conversion system needs high efficiency for modern-day applications. A DC–DC isolated bidirectional dual active bridge-based converter promises high efficiency and reliability. There are several converter topologies available in the mar...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
1,115 Views
27 Pages

Generalized Multiport, Multilevel NPC Dual-Active-Bridge Converter for EV Auxiliary Power Modules

  • Oriol Esquius-Mas,
  • Alber Filba-Martinez,
  • Joan Nicolas-Apruzzese and
  • Sergio Busquets-Monge

4 September 2025

Among other uses, DC-DC converters are employed in the auxiliary power modules (APMs) of electric vehicles (EVs), connecting the high-voltage traction battery to the low-voltage auxiliary system (AS). Traditionally, the APM is an isolated two-port, t...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,773 Views
19 Pages

15 December 2022

In this paper, a novel high-efficiency bidirectional isolated DC–DC converter that can be applied to an energy storage system for battery charging and discharging is proposed. By integrating a coupled inductor and switched-capacitor voltage dou...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
4,867 Views
20 Pages

Hybrid Inverter and Control Strategy for Enabling the PV Generation Dispatch Using Extra-Low-Voltage Batteries

  • Luiz Henrique Meneghetti,
  • Edivan Laercio Carvalho,
  • Emerson Giovani Carati,
  • Gustavo Weber Denardin,
  • Jean Patric da Costa,
  • Carlos Marcelo de Oliveira Stein and
  • Rafael Cardoso

13 October 2022

This paper proposes a dispatchable photovoltaic (PV) hybrid inverter for output power tracking without any dependency on the converter’s efficiency and with no power closed loop. The system uses an extra-low-voltage battery energy storage syste...

  • Article
  • Open Access
22 Citations
4,447 Views
21 Pages

A Novel Integrated Topology to Interface Electric Vehicles and Renewable Energies with the Grid

  • Alfredo Alvarez-Diazcomas,
  • Héctor López,
  • Roberto V. Carrillo-Serrano,
  • Juvenal Rodríguez-Reséndiz,
  • Nimrod Vázquez and
  • Gilberto Herrera-Ruiz

26 October 2019

Electric Vehicles (EVs) are an alternative to internal combustion engine cars to reduce the environmental impact of transportation. It is common to use several power sources to achieve the requirements of the electric motor. A proper power converter...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,883 Views
24 Pages

Modular Multi-Input DC/DC Converter for EV Fast Charging

  • Hossam A. Gabbar and
  • Abdalrahman Elshora

In this paper, a modular multi-input, single output DC/DC converter is proposed to enhance the energy management of a fast-charging station for electric vehicles (EVs). The proposed bidirectional converter can work in different modes of operation wit...

  • Review
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,105 Views
24 Pages

Survey of Optimization Techniques for Microgrids Using High-Efficiency Converters

  • Diego Peña,
  • Paul Arevalo,
  • Yadyra Ortiz and
  • Franciso Jurado

25 July 2024

Microgrids play a crucial role in modern energy systems by integrating diverse energy sources and enhancing grid resilience. This study addresses the optimization of microgrids through the deployment of high-efficiency converters, aiming to improve e...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,407 Views
19 Pages

20 May 2025

This article introduces a high-efficiency, high-voltage-ratio bidirectional DC–DC converter based on the Dual-Active-Bridge (DAB) topology, specifically designed for applications involving low-voltage, high-capacity cells. Addressing the critic...

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