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250 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
3,828 Views
20 Pages

23 February 2023

Specific emitter identification (SEI) and automatic modulation classification (AMC) are generally two separate tasks in the field of radio monitoring. Both tasks have similarities in terms of their application scenarios, signal modeling, feature engi...

(This article belongs to the Topic AI Enhanced Civil Infrastructure Safety)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,715 Views
17 Pages

Transferring Learned Behaviors between Similar and Different Radios

  • Braeden P. Muller,
  • Brennan E. Olds,
  • Lauren J. Wong and
  • Alan J. Michaels

1 June 2024

Transfer learning (TL) techniques have proven useful in a wide variety of applications traditionally dominated by machine learning (ML), such as natural language processing, computer vision, and computer-aided design. Recent extrapolations of TL to t...

(This article belongs to the Section State-of-the-Art Sensors Technologies)
  • Article
  • Open Access
49 Citations
6,796 Views
16 Pages

Automatic Modulation Classification Using Deep Residual Neural Network with Masked Modeling for Wireless Communications

  • Yang Peng,
  • Lantu Guo,
  • Jun Yan,
  • Mengyuan Tao and ,
  • Xue Fu,
  • Yun Lin and
  • Guan Gui
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

12 June 2023

Automatic modulation classification (AMC) is a signal processing technology used to identify the modulation type of unknown signals without prior information such as modulation parameters for drone communications. In recent years, deep learning (DL)...

(This article belongs to the Section Drone Communications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,733 Views
25 Pages

4 October 2024

As the development of low-altitude economies and aerial countermeasures continues, the safety of unmanned aerial vehicles becomes increasingly critical, making emitter identification in remote sensing practices more essential. Effective recognition o...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Signal Processing Theory and Methods in Remote Sensing (Second Edition))
  • Article
  • Open Access
174 Views
35 Pages

15 October 2026

Automatic Identification System (AIS) data are widely used for maritime traffic analysis, vessel monitoring, and intelligent navigation systems. However, missing trajectory segments caused by irregular reporting intervals and communication disruption...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Machine Learning for Prediction of Ship Motion)
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
4,069 Views
17 Pages

Blind Detection of Broadband Signal Based on Weighted Bi-Directional Feature Pyramid Network

  • Shirong Guo,
  • Jielin Yao,
  • Pingfan Wu,
  • Jianjie Yang and ,
  • Wenhao Wu and
  • Zhijian Lin
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

30 January 2023

With the development of wireless technology, signals propagating in space are easy to mix, so blind detection of communication signals has become a very practical and challenging problem. In this paper, we propose a blind detection method for broadba...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Emerging Wireless Communication Technologies in Industrial IoT Networks)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
6,998 Views
20 Pages

Automatic Frequency Identification under Sample Loss in Sinusoidal Pulse Width Modulation Signals Using an Iterative Autocorrelation Algorithm

  • Alejandro Said,
  • Yasser A. Davizón,
  • Piero Espino-Román,
  • Roberto Rodríguez-Said and
  • Carlos Hernández-Santos

10 August 2016

In this work, we present a simple algorithm to calculate automatically the Fourier spectrum of a Sinusoidal Pulse Width Modulation Signal (SPWM). Modulated voltage signals of this kind are used in industry by speed drives to vary the speed of alterna...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Symmetry in Systems Design and Analysis)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
4,252 Views
15 Pages

Modulation Format Recognition Scheme Based on Discriminant Network in Coherent Optical Communication System

  • Fangxu Yang,
  • Qinghua Tian,
  • Xiangjun Xin,
  • Yiqun Pan and ,
  • Fu Wang,
  • José Antonio Lázaro,
  • Josep M. Fàbrega,
  • Sitong Zhou,
  • Yongjun Wang and
  • Qi Zhang
  • + 5 authors+ 0 author

28 September 2024

In this paper, we skillfully utilize the discriminative ability of the discriminator to construct a conditional generative adversarial network, and propose a scheme that uses few symbols to achieve high accuracy recognition of modulation formats unde...

(This article belongs to the Section Optoelectronics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
1,730 Views
24 Pages

Fractional Systems’ Identification Based on Implicit Modulating Functions

  • Oliver Stark,
  • Marius Eckert,
  • Albertus Johannes Malan and
  • Sören Hohmann

3 November 2022

This paper presents a new method for parameter identification based on the modulating function method for commensurable fractional-order models. The novelty of the method lies in the automatic determination of a specific modulating function by contro...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Fractional Differential Equations and Control Problems)
  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
2,274 Views
14 Pages

9 February 2025

Subway construction accident reports often take a lot of time and personnel to analyze and contain a large amount of data that require professional identification, which increases the difficulty of the analysis. This study aims to use Generative Pre-...

(This article belongs to the Section Construction Management, and Computers & Digitization)
  • Article
  • Open Access
43 Citations
5,521 Views
21 Pages

10 June 2020

Marine resources are valuable assets to be protected from illegal, unreported, and unregulated (IUU) fishing and overfishing. IUU and overfishing detections require the identification of fishing gears for the fishing ships in operation. This paper is...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Big Data Analysis and Visualization)
  • Article
  • Open Access
999 Views
24 Pages

An Integrated Framework for Automated Identification of Workers’ Safety Violation Based on Knowledge Graph

  • Yifan Zhu,
  • Yewei Ouyang,
  • Rui Pan,
  • Zhanhui Sun and ,
  • Yang Zhou,
  • Rui Ma,
  • Baoquan Cheng and
  • Wen Wang
  • + 3 authors+ 0 author

Automatic identification of worker safety violations can substantially strengthen construction-site safety management by enabling continuous, real-time monitoring. Although recent advances have made automated detection feasible, many existing systems...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Recent Advances in Intelligent Infrastructure and Construction Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
43 Citations
6,395 Views
22 Pages

23 June 2021

Solar cells may possess defects during the manufacturing process in photovoltaic (PV) industries. To precisely evaluate the effectiveness of solar PV modules, manufacturing defects are required to be identified. Conventional defect inspection in indu...

(This article belongs to the Section Optical Sensors)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,828 Views
14 Pages

Attention-Based Convolutional Neural Network for Ingredients Identification

  • Shi Chen,
  • Ruixue Li,
  • Chao Wang,
  • Jiakai Liang and ,
  • Keqiang Yue,
  • Wenjun Li and
  • Yilin Li
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

20 February 2023

In recent years, with the development of artificial intelligence, smart catering has become one of the most popular research fields, where ingredients identification is a necessary and significant link. The automatic identification of ingredients can...

  • Article
  • Open Access
27 Citations
5,250 Views
24 Pages

14 March 2022

Pipeline operational safety is the foundation of the pipeline industry. Inspection and evaluation of defects is an important means of ensuring the safe operation of pipelines. In-line inspection of Magnetic Flux Leakage (MFL) can be used to identify...

(This article belongs to the Section Intelligent Sensors)
  • Article
  • Open Access
29 Citations
7,414 Views
22 Pages

Approach for the Development of a Framework for the Identification of Activities of Daily Living Using Sensors in Mobile Devices

  • Ivan Miguel Pires,
  • Nuno M. Garcia,
  • Nuno Pombo,
  • Francisco Flórez-Revuelta and
  • Susanna Spinsante

21 February 2018

Sensors available on mobile devices allow the automatic identification of Activities of Daily Living (ADL). This paper describes an approach for the creation of a framework for the identification of ADL, taking into account several concepts, includin...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Smart Sensors for Mechatronic and Robotic Systems)
  • Review
  • Open Access
88 Citations
15,844 Views
29 Pages

1 September 2022

Since the emergence of 5G technology, the wireless communication system has had a huge data throughput, so the joint development of artificial intelligence technology and wireless communication technology is one of the current mainstream development...

(This article belongs to the Section Microwave and Wireless Communications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,519 Views
14 Pages

1 February 2023

Identification of small-scale auroral structures is key to searching for auroral events. However, it is impracticable for humans to manually select sufficient aurora events for statistical analysis, and it is also challenging for computers because of...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Auroral Physics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,159 Views
22 Pages

28 August 2024

The SAR system possesses the ability to carry out all-day and all-weather imaging, which is highly valuable in the application of aircraft identification. However, aircraft identification from SAR images still faces great challenges due to speckle no...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Intelligent Remote Sensing Data Interpretation)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,595 Views
23 Pages

Lotus pods in unstructured environments often present multi-scale characteristics in the captured images. As a result, it makes their automatic identification difficult and prone to missed and false detections. This study proposed a lightweight multi...

(This article belongs to the Section Artificial Intelligence and Digital Agriculture)
  • Article
  • Open Access
30 Citations
10,222 Views
14 Pages

13 July 2023

Accounts Payable (AP) is a time-consuming and labor-intensive process used by large corporations to compensate vendors on time for goods and services received. A comprehensive verification procedure is executed before disbursing funds to a supplier o...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in Analytics and Intelligent System)
  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
2,193 Views
17 Pages

FEI-YOLO: A Lightweight Soybean Pod-Type Detection Model

  • Yang Li,
  • Shirui Teng,
  • Jiajun Chen,
  • Wan Zhou and ,
  • Wei Zhan,
  • Jun Wang,
  • Lan Huang and
  • Lijuan Qiu
  • + 3 authors+ 0 author

27 October 2024

Identifying and statistically analyzing soybean pod types are crucial for seed evaluation and yield estimation. Traditional visual assessment by breeding personnel is time-consuming, labor-intensive, and prone to subjective bias, especially with larg...

(This article belongs to the Section Precision and Digital Agriculture)
  • Article
  • Open Access
41 Citations
4,920 Views
14 Pages

2 December 2021

Northern leaf blight (NLB) is a serious disease in maize which leads to significant yield losses. Automatic and accurate methods of quantifying disease are crucial for disease identification and quantitative assessment of severity. Leaf images collec...

  • Communication
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,085 Views
20 Pages

25 October 2024

Traditional automatic modulation classification methods operate under the closed-set assumption, which proves to be impractical in real-world scenarios due to the diverse nature of wireless technologies and the dynamic characteristics of wireless pro...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,322 Views
18 Pages

DFANet: Denoising Frequency Attention Network for Building Footprint Extraction in Very-High-Resolution Remote Sensing Images

  • Lei Lu,
  • Tongfei Liu,
  • Fenlong Jiang,
  • Bei Han and ,
  • Peng Zhao and
  • Guoqiang Wang
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

10 November 2023

With the rapid development of very-high-resolution (VHR) remote-sensing technology, automatic identification and extraction of building footprints are significant for tracking urban development and evolution. Nevertheless, while VHR can more accurate...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Applications of Computational Intelligence, Volume 2)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
1,946 Views
13 Pages

29 July 2025

Modulation identification plays a crucial role in contemporary wireless communication systems, especially within 5G and future-generation networks that utilize a variety of multicarrier waveforms. This study introduces an innovative algorithm for aut...

(This article belongs to the Section Internet of Things)
  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
5,297 Views
25 Pages

An Efficient Data Augmentation Method for Automatic Modulation Recognition from Low-Data Imbalanced-Class Regime

  • Shengyun Wei,
  • Zhaolong Sun,
  • Zhenyi Wang,
  • Feifan Liao and ,
  • Zhen Li and
  • Haibo Mi
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

1 March 2023

The application of deep neural networks to address automatic modulation recognition (AMR) challenges has gained increasing popularity. Despite the outstanding capability of deep learning in automatic feature extraction, predictions based on low-data...

(This article belongs to the Section Computing and Artificial Intelligence)
  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,321 Views
18 Pages

22 August 2023

Within the field of computer vision, image segmentation and classification serve as crucial tasks, involving the automatic categorization of images into predefined groups or classes, respectively. In this work, we propose a framework designed for sim...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Convolutional Neural Networks and Vision Applications, 3rd Edition)
  • Communication
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,818 Views
11 Pages

5 February 2024

The concept of cis-regulatory modules located in gene promoters represents today’s vision of the organization of gene transcriptional regulation. Such modules are a combination of two or more single, short DNA motifs. The bioinformatic identifi...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Developmental Biology: Computational and Experimental Approaches)
  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
3,542 Views
23 Pages

Cloud–Aerosol Classification Based on the U-Net Model and Automatic Denoising CALIOP Data

  • Xingzhao Zhou,
  • Bin Chen,
  • Qia Ye,
  • Lin Zhao and ,
  • Zhihao Song,
  • Yixuan Wang,
  • Jiashun Hu and
  • Ruming Chen
  • + 3 authors+ 0 author

4 March 2024

Precise cloud and aerosol identification hold paramount importance for a thorough comprehension of atmospheric processes, enhancement of meteorological forecasts, and mitigation of climate change. This study devised an automatic denoising cloud&ndash...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Remote Sensing of Particulate Matter, Its Components and Air Pollution Assessment)
  • Article
  • Open Access
32 Citations
6,528 Views
13 Pages

Identification of Oil Tea (Camellia oleifera C.Abel) Cultivars Using EfficientNet-B4 CNN Model with Attention Mechanism

  • Xueyan Zhu,
  • Xinwei Zhang,
  • Zhao Sun,
  • Yili Zheng and ,
  • Shuchai Su and
  • Fengjun Chen
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

21 December 2021

Cultivar identification is a basic task in oil tea (Camellia oleifera C.Abel) breeding, quality analysis, and an adjustment in the industrial structure. However, because the differences in texture, shape, and color under different cultivars of oil te...

(This article belongs to the Section Forest Inventory, Modeling and Remote Sensing)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2,592 Views
16 Pages

Learning for Data Synthesis: Joint Local Salient Projection and Adversarial Network Optimization for Vehicle Re-Identification

  • Yanbing Chen,
  • Wei Ke,
  • Wei Zhang,
  • Cui Wang and ,
  • Hao Sheng and
  • Zhang Xiong
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

6 December 2022

The problem of vehicle re-identification in surveillance scenarios has grown in popularity as a research topic. Deep learning has been successfully applied in re-identification tasks in the last few years due to its superior performance. However, dee...

(This article belongs to the Section Vehicular Sensing)
  • Article
  • Open Access
27 Citations
6,724 Views
23 Pages

7 December 2022

An efficient road damage detection system can reduce the risk of road defects to motorists and road maintenance costs to traffic management authorities, for which a lightweight end-to-end road damage detection network is proposed in this paper, aimin...

(This article belongs to the Collection Advances in Deep-Learning-Based Sensing, Imaging, and Video Processing)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,389 Views
13 Pages

11 September 2024

Considering the electromagnetic interference signal in non-cooperative communication, an automatic modulation identification and detection system of electromagnetic interference signal based on software defined radio is proposed. Based on GNU Radio 3...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
5,188 Views
16 Pages

Image identification, machine learning and deep learning technologies have been applied in various fields. However, the application of image identification currently focuses on object detection and identification in order to determine a single moment...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Digital Signal, Image and Video Processing for Emerging Multimedia Technology)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,777 Views
11 Pages

Multi-Carrier Signal Recognition Method Based on Multi-Feature Input and Hybrid Training Neural Network

  • Shanshan Li,
  • Yi Cui,
  • Qi Zhang,
  • Zhipei Li and ,
  • Ran Gao,
  • Feng Tian,
  • Qinghua Tian,
  • Bingchun Liu,
  • Jinkun Jiang and
  • Xiangjun Xin
  • + 6 authors+ 1 author

14 February 2022

In order to achieve automatic identification of modulation formats in orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) subcarrier signals, a recognition method based on multiple feature inputs and a Hybrid Training Neural Network (HTNN) is proposed,...

(This article belongs to the Section Networks)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,272 Views
27 Pages

A Self-Adaptive Automatic Incident Detection System for Road Surveillance Based on Deep Learning

  • César Bartolomé-Hornillos,
  • Luis M. San-José-Revuelta,
  • Javier M. Aguiar-Pérez,
  • Carlos García-Serrada and ,
  • Eduardo Vara-Pazos and
  • Pablo Casaseca-de-la-Higuera
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

12 March 2024

We present an automatic road incident detector characterised by a low computational complexity for easy implementation in affordable devices, automatic adaptability to changes in scenery and road conditions, and automatic detection of the most common...

(This article belongs to the Section Vehicular Sensing)
  • Article
  • Open Access
418 Views
25 Pages

A Standard-Compatible Forward Error Correction Extension for the Automatic Identification System

  • Armin Dammann,
  • Ronald Raulefs,
  • Michael Walter and
  • Markus Wirsing

The Automatic Identification System (AIS) is a maritime radio system that regularly broadcasts vessel data, such as the vessel’s identification, position, course and speed. For modulation, the AIS standard defines Gaussian minimum shift keying...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue The Role of Maritime Automatic Identification System (AIS) and Communication in Environmental Issues)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2,465 Views
18 Pages

12 August 2024

This paper is devoted to the application of object localization and identification with information combined from a radar system and a dedicated portable/mobile electronic device equipped with a global positioning system (GPS) receiver. This device i...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advanced Sensing and Signal Processing for Radar Imaging, Target Recognition and Object Detection)
  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
4,465 Views
16 Pages

LSTM Networks for Overcoming the Challenges Associated with Photovoltaic Module Maintenance in Smart Cities

  • Jorge Vicente-Gabriel,
  • Ana-Belén Gil-González,
  • Ana Luis-Reboredo,
  • Pablo Chamoso and
  • Juan M. Corchado

Predictive maintenance is a field of research that has emerged from the need to improve the systems in place. This research focuses on controlling the degradation of photovoltaic (PV) modules in outdoor solar panels, which are exposed to a variety of...

(This article belongs to the Section Computer Science & Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
147 Citations
11,009 Views
21 Pages

11 January 2021

Unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) have become important tools for power transmission line inspection. Cameras installed on the platforms can efficiently obtain aerial images containing information about power equipment. However, most of the existing in...

(This article belongs to the Section Engineering Remote Sensing)
  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
3,839 Views
18 Pages

Automatic Air-to-Ground Recognition of Outdoor Injured Human Targets Based on UAV Bimodal Information: The Explore Study

  • Fugui Qi,
  • Mingming Zhu,
  • Zhao Li,
  • Tao Lei and ,
  • Juanjuan Xia,
  • Linyuan Zhang,
  • Yili Yan,
  • Jianqi Wang and
  • Guohua Lu
  • + 4 authors+ 0 author

29 March 2022

The rapid air-to-ground search of injured people in the outdoor environment has been a hot spot and a great challenge for public safety and emergency rescue medicine. Its crucial difficulties lie in the fact that small-scale human targets possess a l...

(This article belongs to the Topic Design, Simulation and New Applications of Unmanned Aerial Vehicles)
  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
3,501 Views
15 Pages

A YOLOW Algorithm of Water-Crossing Object Detection

  • Shufang Xu,
  • Hanqing Tang,
  • Jianni Li,
  • Longbao Wang and ,
  • Xuejie Zhang and
  • Hongmin Gao
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

2 August 2023

Accurately identifying and locating water-crossing objects is of utmost importance for environmental protection. However, traditional detection algorithms often exhibit poor anti-interference performance and low detection accuracy in complex environm...

(This article belongs to the Section Computing and Artificial Intelligence)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,039 Views
11 Pages

A Parallel CNN-LSTM Automatic Modulation Recognition Network

  • Weixuan Long,
  • Shenyang Li,
  • Xuehui Yu,
  • Guangjun He and ,
  • Jian Wang and
  • Wenbo Zhao
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

20 December 2025

Automatic modulation recognition (AMR) is crucial for signal interception and analysis in non-cooperative communication scenarios. To address the challenges of low signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) and model generalizability, this paper proposes a lightwei...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Applications of Wireless and Mobile Communications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1,086 Views
15 Pages

27 August 2025

Individual cow identification is a prerequisite for automatically monitoring behavior patterns, health status, and growth data of each cow, and can provide the assistance in selecting excellent cow individuals for breeding. Despite high recognition a...

(This article belongs to the Section Animal System and Management)
  • Article
  • Open Access
51 Citations
15,038 Views
18 Pages

Operational Ship Monitoring System Based on Synthetic Aperture Radar Processing

  • Gerard Margarit,
  • José A. Barba Milanés and
  • Antonio Tabasco

14 August 2009

This paper presents a Ship Monitoring System (SIMONS) working with Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) images. It is able to infer ship detection and classification information, and merge the results with other input channels, such as polls from the Autom...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,199 Views
20 Pages

Background/Objectives: Automatic segmentation and identification of vertebrae in spinal CT are essential for assisting diagnosis of spinal disorders and for preoperative planning. The task is challenging due to the high structural similarity between...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Cutting-Edge Applications: Artificial Intelligence and Deep Learning Revolutionizing CT and MRI)
  • Article
  • Open Access
38 Citations
7,464 Views
19 Pages

26 March 2023

Sleep scoring involves the inspection of multimodal recordings of sleep data to detect potential sleep disorders. Given that symptoms of sleep disorders may be correlated with specific sleep stages, the diagnosis is typically supported by the simulta...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Sensors for Physiological Monitoring and Digital Health)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,117 Views
25 Pages

SmaAt-UNet Optimized by Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO): A Study on the Identification of Detachment Diseases in Ming Dynasty Temple Mural Paintings in North China

  • Chuanwen Luo,
  • Zikun Shang,
  • Yan Zhang,
  • Hao Pan and ,
  • Abdusalam Nuermaimaiti,
  • Chenlong Wang,
  • Ning Li and
  • Bo Zhang
  • + 3 authors+ 0 author

19 November 2025

The temple mural paintings of the Ming Dynasty in China are highly valuable cultural heritage. However, murals in North China have long faced deterioration such as pigment-layer detachment, which seriously threatens their preservation and study, grad...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue AI-Driven Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition: Challenges and Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
32 Citations
3,869 Views
20 Pages

6 January 2025

The Loess Plateau in northwest China features fragmented terrain and is prone to landslides. However, the complex environment of the Loess Plateau, combined with the inherent limitations of convolutional neural networks (CNNs), often results in false...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Smart Image Recognition and Detection Sensors)

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