You are currently viewing a new version of our website. To view the old version click .

4,503 Results Found

  • Review
  • Open Access
33 Citations
6,044 Views
23 Pages

21 August 2020

The physical architecture of materials plays an integral role in determining material properties and functionality. While many processing techniques now exist for fabricating parts of any shape or size, a couple of techniques have emerged as facile a...

  • Feature Paper
  • Review
  • Open Access
33 Citations
9,204 Views
27 Pages

Multi-Attribute Decision-Making Methods in Additive Manufacturing: The State of the Art

  • Yuchu Qin,
  • Qunfen Qi,
  • Peizhi Shi,
  • Shan Lou,
  • Paul J. Scott and
  • Xiangqian Jiang

7 February 2023

Multi-attribute decision-making (MADM) refers to making preference decisions via assessing a finite number of pre-specified alternatives under multiple and usually conflicting attributes. Many problems in the field of additive manufacturing (AM) are...

  • Review
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,382 Views
21 Pages

3 August 2023

A variety of particle-based methods have been developed for the purpose of computationally modelling processes that involve, for example, complex topological changes of interfaces, significant plastic deformation of materials, fluid flow in conjuncti...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
4,817 Views
21 Pages

13 April 2021

A solidification microstructure is formed under high cooling rates and temperature gradients in powder-based additive manufacturing. In this study, a non-equilibrium multi-phase field method (MPFM), based on a finite interface dissipation model, coup...

  • Review
  • Open Access
12 Citations
5,303 Views
51 Pages

On Topology Optimisation Methods and Additive Manufacture for Satellite Structures: A Review

  • Arturo Benjamín Hurtado-Pérez,
  • Abraham de Jesús Pablo-Sotelo,
  • Fabián Ramírez-López,
  • Jorge Javier Hernández-Gómez and
  • Miguel Felix Mata-Rivera

11 December 2023

Launching satellites into the Earth’s orbit is a critical area of research, and very demanding satellite services increase exponentially as modern society takes shape. At the same time, the costs of developing and launching satellite missions w...

  • Review
  • Open Access
14 Citations
9,485 Views
22 Pages

27 February 2023

The concept of repair and restoration using additive manufacturing (AM) is to build new metal layers on a broken part. It is beneficial for complex parts that are no longer available in the market. Optimization methods are used to solve product desig...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,660 Views
23 Pages

Additive manufacturing (3D Printing) has become a promising manufacturing method as it can produce parts in a flexible and efficient way, especially for very irregular parts. However, during the printing process, the material experiences a great temp...

  • Review
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,889 Views
23 Pages

Dimensional Methods Used in the Additive Manufacturing Process

  • Ioan Száva,
  • Sorin Vlase,
  • Maria Luminița Scutaru,
  • Zsolt Asztalos,
  • Botond-Pál Gálfi,
  • Adrian Șoica and
  • Simona Șoica

7 September 2023

It is a well-known fact that in the field of modern manufacturing processes, additive manufacturing (AM) offers unexpected opportunities for creativity and rapid development. Compared with classical manufacturing technologies, AM offers the advantage...

  • Article
  • Open Access
50 Citations
8,121 Views
15 Pages

Review on Quality Control Methods in Metal Additive Manufacturing

  • Jungeon Lee,
  • Hyung Jun Park,
  • Seunghak Chai,
  • Gyu Ri Kim,
  • Hwanwoong Yong,
  • Suk Joo Bae and
  • Daeil Kwon

23 February 2021

Metal additive manufacturing (AM) has several similarities to conventional metal manufacturing, such as welding and cladding. During the manufacturing process, both metal AM and welding experience repeated partial melting and cooling, referred to as...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
2,565 Views
17 Pages

1 December 2022

One major drawback of additive manufacturing is the poor surface quality of parts, which negatively affects mechanical and tribological properties. Therefore, a surface finishing is necessary in most cases. Due to a high material removal rate, centri...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
3,407 Views
13 Pages

14 October 2022

Wire arc additive manufacturing achieves high efficiency and low costs by using a melting wire for directional depositions. Thermal analyses and the finite element method have been applied to predict residual stress and the deformation of fabricated...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,773 Views
22 Pages

Implementation of Finite Element Method Simulation in Control of Additive Manufacturing to Increase Component Strength and Productivity

  • Miloš Matúš,
  • Peter Križan,
  • Ján Kijovský,
  • Stanislav Strigáč,
  • Juraj Beniak and
  • Ľubomír Šooš

9 November 2023

Additive manufacturing (AM) technologies are becoming a global phenomenon in the manufacturing industry. The progressiveness of additive manufacturing lies in its universality. AM makes it possible to produce parts with complex shapes from different...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,860 Views
19 Pages

16 December 2022

Additive manufacturing (AM) can quickly and easily obtain lattice structures with light weight and excellent mechanical properties. Body-centered cubic (BCC) lattice structure is a basic type of lattice structure. BCC with Z strut (BCCZ) lattice stru...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,329 Views
21 Pages

Potentials of Numerical Methods for Increasing the Productivity of Additive Manufacturing Processes

  • Uwe Scheithauer,
  • Tetyana Romanova,
  • Oleksandr Pankratov,
  • Eric Schwarzer-Fischer,
  • Martin Schwentenwein,
  • Florian Ertl and
  • Andreas Fischer

1 March 2023

Thanks to the layer-by-layer creation of components, additive manufacturing (AM) processes enable the flexible production of components with highly complex geometries, that were previously not realizable or only with very great effort. While AM techn...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,561 Views
23 Pages

7 November 2022

Materials science gives theoretical and practical tools, while new modeling methods and platforms provide rapid and efficient development, improvement, and optimization of old and new technologies. Recently, impressive progress has been made in the d...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
5,569 Views
27 Pages

29 December 2021

Rapid prototyping has become increasingly popular over the past years. However, its application is heavily confined to a part size that fits the small build volume of additive machines. This paper presents a universal design method to overcome this l...

  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
4,785 Views
20 Pages

1 April 2023

Laser powder bed fusion (LPBF) additive manufacturing (AM) has been adopted by various industries as a novel manufacturing technology. Powder spreading is a crucial part of the LPBF AM process that defines the quality of the fabricated objects. In th...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,178 Views
14 Pages

21 August 2023

Double-pulsed gas metal arc welding (DP-GMAW) is a high-performance welding method with low porosity and high frequency. Periodic shrinkage and expansion of the melt pool during DP-GMAW leads to unusual remelting, and the re-solidification behavior o...

  • Article
  • Open Access
30 Citations
4,288 Views
14 Pages

2 April 2021

Laser powder bed fusion additive manufacturing is among the most used industrial processes, allowing for the production of customizable and geometrically complex parts at relatively low cost. Although different aspects of the powder spreading process...

  • Review
  • Open Access
26 Citations
8,145 Views
29 Pages

A Review on Additive Manufacturing Methods for NiTi Shape Memory Alloy Production

  • Kristýna Kubášová,
  • Veronika Drátovská,
  • Monika Losertová,
  • Pavel Salvetr,
  • Michal Kopelent,
  • Filip Kořínek,
  • Vojtěch Havlas,
  • Ján Džugan and
  • Matej Daniel

8 March 2024

The NiTi alloy, known as Nitinol, represents one of the most investigated smart alloys, exhibiting a shape memory effect and superelasticity. These, among many other remarkable attributes, enable its utilization in various applications, encompassing...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,886 Views
14 Pages

Combined Treatment of Parts Produced by Additive Manufacturing Methods for Improving the Surface Quality

  • Sergey Grigoriev,
  • Alexander Metel,
  • Marina Volosova,
  • Yury Melnik and
  • Enver Mustafaev

To improve the quality of a part manufactured by the additive method, it is necessary to eliminate the porosity and high roughness of its surface, as well as to deposit a coating on it. For this purpose, in the present work, we studied the combined p...

  • Article
  • Open Access
388 Views
22 Pages

Enhanced Near-Surface Flaw Detection in Additively Manufactured Metal Ti-5Al-5V-5Mo-3Cr Using the Total Focusing Method

  • Kate van Herpt,
  • Mohammad E. Bajgholi,
  • P. Ross Underhill,
  • Catalin Mandache and
  • Thomas W. Krause

17 October 2025

Additive manufacturing (AM) enables the fabrication of complex components with high geometric freedom, but it can introduce near-surface flaws due to rapid solidification, resulting in porosity and lack of fusion. In addition, localized melting and s...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
3,186 Views
17 Pages

Development of Test Methods to Evaluate the Printability of Concrete Materials for Additive Manufacturing

  • Youssef Mortada,
  • Malek Mohammad,
  • Bilal Mansoor,
  • Zachary Grasley and
  • Eyad Masad

19 September 2022

This study proposes test methods for assessing the printability of concrete materials for Additive Manufacturing. The printability of concrete is divided into three main aspects: flowability, setting time, and buildability. These properties are consi...

  • Review
  • Open Access
13 Citations
4,447 Views
27 Pages

Additive Manufacturing (AM) has been a growing industry, specifically when trying to mass produce products more cheaply and efficiently. However, there are too many current setbacks for AM to replace traditional production methods. One of the major p...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
3,599 Views
15 Pages

Process Control Methods in Cold Wire Gas Metal Arc Additive Manufacturing

  • João B. Bento,
  • Chong Wang,
  • Jialuo Ding and
  • Stewart Williams

26 July 2023

Cold wire gas metal arc (CWGMA) additive manufacturing (AM) is more productive and beneficial than the common electric arc processes currently used in wire arc additive manufacturing (WAAM). Adding a non-energised wire to the gas metal arc (GMA) syst...

  • Article
  • Open Access
26 Citations
6,244 Views
9 Pages

Comparison of the Accuracy between Denture Bases Produced by Subtractive and Additive Manufacturing Methods: A Pilot Study

  • Francesco Grande,
  • Fabio Tesini,
  • Mario Cesare Pozzan,
  • Edoardo Mochi Zamperoli,
  • Massimo Carossa and
  • Santo Catapano

28 March 2022

Today, two different types of CAD-CAM fabrication methods for complete denture bases are available besides the conventional protocols: a subtractive milling process from a prepolymerized block of polymethylmethacrylate and an additive manufacturing p...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
1,655 Views
4 Pages

Additive manufacturing powders require a well-defined particle size distribution (PSD) and spherical morphology to ensure good flowability. To simplify characterisation, powders can be prepared using standard metallurgical techniques followed by opti...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,386 Views
21 Pages

1 November 2024

Additive manufacturing (AM), or 3D printing, has revolutionized the fabrication of complex parts, but assessing their quality remains a challenge. Quality assessment, especially for the interior part geometry, relies on post-print inspection techniqu...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
1,925 Views
15 Pages

10 September 2023

The geometric parameters of the deposited layer include the width, height, and penetration depth of the deposited layer. The welding current, wire feeding speed, and torch travel speed during the additive manufacturing process of TC4 titanium alloy h...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,832 Views
18 Pages

20 November 2023

The research problem is oriented to shortening the development time of products for the automotive and engineering industry and to improving their output properties, such as weight reduction by implementation of advanced design methods (DfAMs). The i...

  • Review
  • Open Access
15 Citations
4,770 Views
37 Pages

8 September 2022

Over the last few decades, polymers and their composites have shown a lot of promises in providing more viable alternatives to surgical procedures that require scaffolds and implants. With the advancement in biomaterial technologies, it is possible t...

  • Review
  • Open Access
19 Citations
4,167 Views
26 Pages

26 March 2024

In recent decades, laser additive manufacturing has seen rapid development and has been applied to various fields, including the aerospace, automotive, and biomedical industries. However, the residual stresses that form during the manufacturing proce...

  • Article
  • Open Access
244 Citations
21,496 Views
20 Pages

Laser and Electron Beam Additive Manufacturing Methods of Fabricating Titanium Bone Implants

  • Bartłomiej Wysocki,
  • Piotr Maj,
  • Ryszard Sitek,
  • Joseph Buhagiar,
  • Krzysztof Jan Kurzydłowski and
  • Wojciech Święszkowski

26 June 2017

Additive Manufacturing (AM) methods are generally used to produce an early sample or near net-shape elements based on three-dimensional geometrical modules. To date, publications on AM of metal implants have mainly focused on knee and hip replacement...

  • Review
  • Open Access
100 Citations
7,662 Views
15 Pages

Challenges of Co–Cr Alloy Additive Manufacturing Methods in Dentistry—The Current State of Knowledge (Systematic Review)

  • Bartłomiej Konieczny,
  • Agata Szczesio-Wlodarczyk,
  • Jerzy Sokolowski and
  • Kinga Bociong

10 August 2020

Complex dental components which are individually tailored to the patient can be obtained due to new additive manufacturing technology. This paper reviews the metallic powders used in dental applications, the fabrication process (build orientation, pr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
66 Citations
9,722 Views
20 Pages

23 October 2018

A parameterization modeling method based on finite element mesh to create complex large-scale lattice structures for AM is presented, and a corresponding approach for size optimization of lattice structures is also developed. In the modeling method,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
4,698 Views
18 Pages

19 November 2022

At present, the selection of optimal technological parameters for laser powder bed fusion (LPBF) is determined by the requirements of the fusion process. The main parameters that are commonly varied include laser power (P), scanning speed (v), hatch...

  • Article
  • Open Access
115 Citations
14,577 Views
13 Pages

In Situ 3D Monitoring of Geometric Signatures in the Powder-Bed-Fusion Additive Manufacturing Process via Vision Sensing Methods

  • Zhongwei Li,
  • Xingjian Liu,
  • Shifeng Wen,
  • Piyao He,
  • Kai Zhong,
  • Qingsong Wei,
  • Yusheng Shi and
  • Sheng Liu

12 April 2018

Lack of monitoring of the in situ process signatures is one of the challenges that has been restricting the improvement of Powder-Bed-Fusion Additive Manufacturing (PBF AM). Among various process signatures, the monitoring of the geometric signatures...

  • Review
  • Open Access
21 Citations
6,345 Views
31 Pages

28 July 2022

Additive manufacturing (AM) of metals can be broadly accomplished via two defined technologies: powder bed fusion and directed energy deposition. During AM fabrication, the melted feedstock material experiences fast thermal cycling due to the layer-b...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
2,802 Views
21 Pages

22 March 2024

Vat photopolymerization is renowned for its high flexibility, efficiency, and precision in ceramic additive manufacturing. However, due to the impact of random defects during the recoating process, ensuring the yield of finished products is challengi...

  • Review
  • Open Access
14 Citations
5,400 Views
36 Pages

2 November 2022

The concept of “Industry 4.0” encourages the use of automated manufacturing processes and the use of advanced technological systems. Some of the most fundamental needs of the Fourth Industrial Revolution can only be met with the help of a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
28 Citations
9,007 Views
15 Pages

25 December 2021

Material extrusion additive manufacturing (MEAM) is an advanced manufacturing method that produces parts via layer-wise addition of material. The potential of MEAM to prototype lattice structures is remarkable, but restrictions imposed by manufacturi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,274 Views
13 Pages

Acoustic Properties Comparison of Ti6Al4V Produced by Conventional Method and AM Technology in the Aspect of Ultrasonic Structural Health Monitoring of Adhesive Joints

  • Jakub Kowalczyk,
  • Dariusz Ulbrich,
  • Michał Nowak,
  • Kamil Sędłak,
  • Konrad Gruber,
  • Tomasz Kurzynowski and
  • Marian Jósko

28 December 2022

The article presents the results of ultrasonic testing of Ti6Al4V material produced by the conventional method and the laser bed fusion method. Modern manufacturing techniques, such as additive manufacturing, allow the production of parts with comple...

  • Review
  • Open Access
30 Citations
9,230 Views
29 Pages

A Review of Additive Manufacturing Techniques and Post-Processing for High-Temperature Titanium Alloys

  • Binquan Jin,
  • Qing Wang,
  • Lizhong Zhao,
  • Anjian Pan,
  • Xuefeng Ding,
  • Wei Gao,
  • Yufeng Song and
  • Xuefeng Zhang

25 July 2023

Owing to excellent high-temperature mechanical properties, i.e., high heat resistance, high strength, and high corrosion resistance, Ti alloys can be widely used as structural components, such as blades and wafers, in aero-engines. Due to the complex...

  • Review
  • Open Access
10 Citations
6,274 Views
44 Pages

To improve the microstructure and mechanical properties of fundamental materials including aluminum, stainless steel, superalloys, and titanium alloys, traditional manufacturing techniques have for years been utilized in critical sectors including th...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
38 Citations
4,203 Views
16 Pages

Possibilities of Manufacturing Products from Cermet Compositions Using Nanoscale Powders by Additive Manufacturing Methods

  • Sergei Grigoriev,
  • Tatiana Tarasova,
  • Andrey Gusarov,
  • Roman Khmyrov and
  • Sergei Egorov

19 October 2019

Complicated wear-resistant parts made by selective laser melting (SLM) of powder material based on compositions of metal and ceramics can be widely used in mining, oil engineering, and other precision engineering industries. Ceramic–metal compo...

  • Review
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,849 Views
38 Pages

A Review of Non-Powder-Bed Metal Additive Manufacturing: Techniques and Challenges

  • Jie Xu,
  • Yifan Fei,
  • Yuanzhe Zhu,
  • Wei Yu,
  • Donggang Yao and
  • Jack G. Zhou

26 September 2024

Metal additive manufacturing has significantly evolved since the 1990s, achieving a market valuation of USD 6.36 billion in 2022, with an anticipated compound annual growth rate of 24.2% from 2023 to 2030. While powder-bed-based methods like powder b...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,690 Views
17 Pages

29 May 2022

Designing a high-strength node is significant for space structures. Topological optimization can optimally allocate the material distribution of components to meet performance requirements. Although the material distribution after topology optimizati...

  • Review
  • Open Access
2 Citations
6,004 Views
46 Pages

A Comprehensive Review of Laser Powder Bed Fusion in Jewelry: Technologies, Materials, and Post-Processing with Future Perspective

  • Geethapriyan Thangamani,
  • Stefano Felicioni,
  • Elisa Padovano,
  • Sara Biamino,
  • Mariangela Lombardi,
  • Daniele Ugues,
  • Paolo Fino and
  • Federica Bondioli

6 August 2024

In recent years, additive manufacturing (AM) has played a significant role in various fashion industries, especially the textile and jewelry manufacturing sectors. This review article delves deeply into the wide range of methods and materials used to...

  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
5,551 Views
14 Pages

14 February 2021

Although bioabsorbable polymers have garnered increasing attention because of their potential in tissue engineering applications, to our knowledge there are only a few bioabsorbable 3D printed medical devices on the market thus far. In this study, we...

of 91