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46 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
26 Citations
5,244 Views
25 Pages

Wave Energy Resource Assessment off the Coast of China around the Zhoushan Islands

  • Yong Wan,
  • Chenqing Fan,
  • Jie Zhang,
  • Junmin Meng,
  • Yongshou Dai,
  • Ligang Li,
  • Weifeng Sun,
  • Peng Zhou,
  • Jing Wang and
  • Xudong Zhang

1 September 2017

Based on ERA-Interim reanalysis wave field data for the 36 years from 1979 to 2014, the temporal and spatial distributions and development potential of wave energy are studied in detail in the offshore and relatively nearshore waters adjacent to the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
31 Citations
3,959 Views
13 Pages

Evaluation and Prediction of Ecosystem Service Value in the Zhoushan Islands Based on LUCC

  • Henghui Xi,
  • Wanglai Cui,
  • Li Cai,
  • Mengyuan Chen and
  • Chenglei Xu

20 February 2021

Islands are the confluence of terrestrial ecology and marine ecology. With urban expansion and economic development, the ecological environment of islands is facing serious threats. In order to study the island area land use change/cover (LUCC) and i...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
3,980 Views
16 Pages

Surface Upwelling off the Zhoushan Islands, East China Sea, from Himawari-8 AHI Data

  • Wenbin Yin,
  • Youzhi Ma,
  • Dian Wang,
  • Shuangyan He and
  • Daji Huang

6 July 2022

The summer upwelling around the Zhoushan Islands is well-known. The previous concise review of (mostly) observational studies reveals that the present knowledge of the Zhoushan upwelling is unsatisfactory and has focused on seasonal variations. In th...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,721 Views
16 Pages

28 June 2024

Due to the geographical location and resource characteristics of island region, it is important to make its strategic position in the country and even the world. In order to realize the sustainable development of island region, it is necessary to con...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,604 Views
13 Pages

Satellite-Based Analysis of Surface Upwelling in the Sea Adjacent to Zhoushan Islands in China

  • Teng Xiao,
  • Wenbin Yin,
  • Jiajun Feng,
  • Yingying Liu,
  • Kapo Wong,
  • Jin Yeu Tsou and
  • Yuanzhi Zhang

26 February 2023

The fish catch in natural upwelling areas, which accounts for only 0.1% of the ocean surface, accounts for more than 40% of the world’s catch. The Zhoushan fishery, which is the largest fishery in China, is mainly formed by a coastal upwelling...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
2,358 Views
17 Pages

Landscape Ecological Risk Assessment of Zhoushan Island Based on LULC Change

  • Sizheng Li,
  • Liuzhu Wang,
  • Sheng Zhao,
  • Feng Gui and
  • Qun Le

13 June 2023

Owing to limited land resources and unique ecosystems, islands face more serious ecological risks under the interference of climate change and human activities. In this study, selecting Zhoushan Island as the study area, a landscape ecological risk i...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
4,076 Views
12 Pages

10 February 2021

Rapid development of the economy increased marine litter around Zhoushan Island. Social-ecological scenario studies can help to develop strategies to adapt to such change. To investigate the present situation of marine litter pollution, a stratified...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,415 Views
13 Pages

Estimation of Tidal Current Asymmetry in an Archipelagic Region: The Zhoushan Islands

  • Dan Song,
  • Kaihang Cheng,
  • Bo Li,
  • Xuefeng Xu,
  • Longci Deng and
  • Cong Liu

5 May 2022

Tidal current asymmetry (TCA) often occurs in coastal regions. It can significantly influence bedload sediment transport. Recently, the statistical skewness of the tidal current velocity was calculated to represent the TCA. In archipelagic region, th...

  • Article
  • Open Access
38 Citations
4,265 Views
14 Pages

30 May 2020

We analyzed the impacts of islands on suspended sediment concentration (SSC) in Zhoushan Coastal waters based on data from HY-1C, which was launched in September 2018 in China, carrying Coastal Zone Imager (CZI) and Chinese Ocean Color and Temperatur...

  • Article
  • Open Access
59 Citations
9,606 Views
21 Pages

17 October 2014

Continued sea-level rise and coastal development have led to considerable concerns on coastline changes along inhabited islands. Analysis of long-term coastline changes of islands is however limited due to unavailable data and the cost of field wo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
55 Citations
8,346 Views
18 Pages

In this study, the numerical wave model Simulating Waves Nearshore (SWAN), which resolves nearshore wave processes, and a hydrodynamic model, the Finite-Volume Community Ocean Model (FVCOM), were coupled to simulate waves and currents during Typhoon...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,004 Views
25 Pages

Spatiotemporal Changes and Utilization Intensity of the Zhoushan Archipelago Coastline over Four Decades

  • Zhuocheng Liu,
  • Lianqiang Shi,
  • Junli Guo,
  • Tinglu Cai,
  • Xinkai Wang and
  • Xiaoming Xia

8 November 2024

Coastal changes in China, notably in the Zhoushan Islands, have primarily been driven by coastal reclamation since the establishment of New China. This study conducted a comprehensive analysis of the Zhoushan Archipelago shoreline spanning four decad...

  • Communication
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,428 Views
8 Pages

17 June 2024

Understanding the genetic diversity patterns of endangered species is crucial for biodiversity conservation. The endangered salamander Hynobius yiwuensis, endemic to the mainland and Zhoushan Island in Zhejiang, China, has suffered from sharp populat...

  • Article
  • Open Access
27 Citations
4,066 Views
21 Pages

16 October 2023

Vegetation is an important type of land cover. Long-term, large-scale, and high-precision vegetation monitoring is of great significance for ecological environment investigation and regional sustainable development in protected areas. This paper deve...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,349 Views
32 Pages

5 December 2023

Measuring the landscape pattern from a three-dimensional perspective is of great significance for comprehensively revealing the complex spatial characteristics of island ecosystems. However, the archipelago composed of rocky islands has received litt...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,015 Views
21 Pages

13 August 2023

Based on the theories of industrial structure and settlement environment, this paper conducts a quantitative and qualitative study to investigate how the evolution in the industrial structure of the island affects the settlement environment with rele...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,312 Views
15 Pages

Exploring the Relationships between Tradeoffs and Synergies among Island Ecosystem Service Bundles: A Study on Zhoushan Archipelago Located on the Southeast Coast of China

  • Yang Xiao,
  • Huan Zhang,
  • Ke Ma,
  • Hadinnapola Appuhamilage Chintha Crishanthi Perera,
  • Muhammad Zahir Ramli and
  • Yuncheng Deng

2 January 2024

Due to the rapid rise of China’s coastal economic zone, the urbanization of the surrounding islands has accelerated. Intensive disturbance caused by human activities and frequent changes in land types have resulted in the continuous erosion of...

  • Article
  • Open Access
30 Citations
5,957 Views
22 Pages

Hydrogeochemical Evolution and Heavy Metal Contamination in Groundwater of a Reclaimed Land on Zhoushan Island

  • Xiaoying Zhang,
  • Bill X. Hu,
  • Peng Wang,
  • Junbing Chen,
  • Lei Yang,
  • Kai Xiao and
  • Xiaowei Zhang

13 March 2018

The need for valuable land has encouraged reclamation in coastal areas worldwide in the past decades. Land reclamation can alter the groundwater quality in coastal aquifers. The purpose of this study is to identify the effect of land reclamation on g...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
5,047 Views
22 Pages

13 August 2019

Waves are one of the most important factors affecting offshore marine engineering. Accurate calculation of wave distribution is an important prerequisite to ensure the safety of coastal engineering construction. Due to the influence of complex topogr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,963 Views
19 Pages

Chemical Speciation and Preservation of Phosphorus in Sediments along the Southern Coast of Zhoushan Island

  • Pei Sun Loh,
  • Jianjie He,
  • Shida Feng,
  • Yijin Wang,
  • Zengxuan Chen,
  • Chuanyi Guo,
  • Shuangyan He,
  • Xue-Gang Chen,
  • Ai-Min Jin and
  • Jianfang Chen
  • + 4 authors

6 August 2024

This study investigated the distribution of sedimentary phosphorus (P) species along an area of a rapid current at the southern coast of Zhoushan Island. The objective of this study was to improve the understanding of P cycling in a zone of rapid wat...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,372 Views
21 Pages

26 April 2025

Island ecosystems are vulnerable, as natural disasters and inappropriate anthropogenic activities can easily disrupt the ecological balance, posing significant challenges to the delivery of ecosystem services. In order to evaluate the ecosystem servi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,839 Views
16 Pages

Remote-Sensing Estimation of Upwelling-Frequent Areas in the Adjacent Waters of Zhoushan (China)

  • Teng Xiao,
  • Jiajun Feng,
  • Zhongfeng Qiu,
  • Rong Tang,
  • Aibo Zhao,
  • Kapo Wong,
  • Jin Yeu Tsou and
  • Yuanzhi Zhang

Upwelling, which mixes deep and surface waters, significantly enhances the productivity of surface waters and plays a critical role in marine ecosystems, especially in key fishing areas like Zhoushan. This study utilized merged sea surface temperatur...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
2,778 Views
17 Pages

30 August 2022

Chlorophyll-a (Chl-a) change details derived from HY-1C/D images in the waters of the Zhoushan archipelago were analyzed. A new Chl-a inverse model was built based on the relationship between the in situ Chl-a and the combination of red, blue and gre...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,450 Views
23 Pages

Quantifying and estimating shipping emissions is a critical component of global emission reduction research and has become a growing area of interest in recent years. However, emissions from short-distance passenger ships operating on inter-island ro...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,194 Views
19 Pages

19 December 2024

The oceanic fronts play an important role in marine ecosystems and fisheries. This study investigates the seasonal variability of sea surface temperature (SST) fronts in Zhoushan and its adjacent seas for the period 1982–2021. The influences of...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,179 Views
17 Pages

Analysis of the Vertical Distribution and Driving Factors of Aerosol and Ozone Precursors in Huaniao Island, China, Based on Ground-Based MAX-DOAS

  • Jinping Ou,
  • Qihou Hu,
  • Chengzhi Xing,
  • Yizhi Zhu,
  • Jiaxuan Feng,
  • Xiangguang Ji,
  • Mingzhu Zhang,
  • Xinqi Wang,
  • Liyuan Li and
  • Cheng Liu
  • + 4 authors

25 October 2023

Urban air pollution has become a regional environmental problem. In order to explore whether island areas were affected by the urban development of surrounding areas, in this paper, we systematically study the vertical distribution characteristics of...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,003 Views
18 Pages

Differences in the Vertical Distribution of Aerosols, Nitrogen Dioxide, and Formaldehyde between Islands and Inland Areas: A Case Study in the Yangtze River Delta of China

  • Jinping Ou,
  • Qihou Hu,
  • Chengzhi Xing,
  • Yizhi Zhu,
  • Jiaxuan Feng,
  • Xinqi Wang,
  • Xiangguang Ji,
  • Hua Lin,
  • Hao Yin and
  • Cheng Liu

23 November 2023

Due to the difference of industrialization degree and meteorological conditions, there are obvious differences in the composition of air pollution between islands and inland areas. With Zhoushan (ZS) and Nanjing (NJ) representing islands and inland c...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,217 Views
17 Pages

24 January 2024

Accurately analyzing the water system’s status in a region is crucial for mitigating water resource constraints on the development of island areas. This study centers on Zhoushan, an archipelago city, and employs the water footprint theory (WFT...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,633 Views
14 Pages

eDNA Metabarcoding Reveals the Species–Area Relationship of Amphibians on the Zhoushan Archipelago

  • Wenhao Li,
  • Xianglei Hou,
  • Yunlong Zhu,
  • Jiacong Du,
  • Chunxia Xu,
  • Jingyuan Yang and
  • Yiming Li

21 May 2024

The species–area relationship is important for understanding species diversity patterns at spatial scales, but few studies have examined the relationship using environmental DNA (eDNA) techniques. We investigated amphibian diversity on 21 islan...

  • Article
  • Open Access
27 Citations
5,694 Views
30 Pages

17 August 2023

In recent years, with the rapid advancement of China’s urbanization, the contradiction between urban development and the ecological environment has become increasingly prominent, and the urban ecological system now faces severe challenges. In t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,055 Views
15 Pages

7 July 2022

The genetic effects of habitat fragmentation are complex and are influenced by both species traits and landscape features. For plants with strong seed or pollen dispersal capabilities, the question of whether the genetic erosion of an isolated popula...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,283 Views
15 Pages

24 March 2023

Hangzhou Bay is a world-famous strong tidal estuary with an irregular coastline, unique topography, numerous human activities, and complex hydro-sedimentological environment. The Daishan-Yangshan Sea-Crossing Transport Corridor (DSTC) project is loca...

  • Article
  • Open Access
25 Citations
4,036 Views
13 Pages

Genetic and Pathogenic Characterization of a New Iridovirus Isolated from Cage-Cultured Large Yellow Croaker (Larimichthys crocea) in China

  • Gengshen Wang,
  • Yingjia Luan,
  • Jinping Wei,
  • Yunfeng Li,
  • Hui Shi,
  • Haoxue Cheng,
  • Aixu Bai,
  • Jianjun Xie,
  • Wenjun Xu and
  • Pan Qin

21 January 2022

Iridoviruses are an important pathogen of ectothermic vertebrates and are considered a significant threat to aquacultural fish production. Recently, one of the most economically important marine species in China, the large yellow croaker (Larimichthy...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
1,937 Views
19 Pages

22 January 2024

Assessments of the ecosystem service value (ESV) and the social cost of carbon (SCC) inform national and government management decisions in the areas of human well-being and climate change mitigation and adaptation, respectively. Studying the correla...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
5,083 Views
12 Pages

5 July 2023

Typically, the shortage of freshwater will limit the social and economic development of island regions. As a non-conventional, high-quality water source, desalinated seawater can be incorporated into the urban water supply system. The genotoxicity of...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,158 Views
16 Pages

17 May 2025

Horizontal directional drilling (HDD) can be utilized in a submarine cable landing operation to solve the problems of a deficient buried depth and a limited route. In this study, a numerical model of the pullback process of a submarine cable using HD...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
2,302 Views
15 Pages

6 April 2023

The enhancement of the durability of sulfoaluminate cement (CSA) in marine environments is of great importance. To this end, an investigation was carried out involving the placement of CSA concrete in the tidal zone of Zhairuoshan Island, Zhoushan, C...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,863 Views
17 Pages

2 June 2024

Typhoons bring great damages to transmission line systems located in coastal areas. Strong wind and extreme precipitation are the main sources of damaging effects. Transmission lines suffered from wind-driven rain exhibit more susceptibility to damag...

  • Article
  • Open Access

In November 2023, surface sediments were collected at 46 sites around the main islands of the Zhoushan Archipelago (Dinghai, Daishan, Qushan, and Shengsi) in the East China Sea. The concentrations of Cu, Zn, Cr, Pb, Cd, Hg, and As were determined, to...

  • Technical Note
  • Open Access
12 Citations
3,826 Views
20 Pages

Precipitation Characteristic Analysis of the Zhoushan Archipelago: From the View of MSWEP and Rainfall Merging

  • Dangwei Xuan,
  • Qingfang Hu,
  • Yintang Wang,
  • Hanbo Yang,
  • Lingjie Li and
  • Leizhi Wang

15 March 2020

Based on the long series of gauge rainfall data from 1979 to 2015, the performance of Multi-Source Weighted-Ensemble Precipitation (MSWEP) precipitation dataset in the Zhoushan Archipelago and its surrounding sea area in Southeast China was evaluated...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,401 Views
16 Pages

Freshwater plume at the Changjiang River (CR) mouth are essential to the coastal water quality and ecosystem because they can cause estuary stratification and hypoxia, potentially deteriorating the water environment. Furthermore, the advection heat t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,985 Views
22 Pages

30 June 2023

The response of typical environmental factors in Zhoushan Fishery, including sea surface temperature (SST), sea surface salinity (SSS), and chlorophyll a (Chl-a), before and after Typhoon In-fa was analyzed using satellite data and reanalysis data in...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,654 Views
14 Pages

7 April 2023

Microplastics (MPs), a new type of pollutant, pose a significant threat to the environment at high concentrations. One of the primary sources of MPs in the ocean is river runoff, highlighting the need to investigate the spatial and temporal variation...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,704 Views
23 Pages

Sources and Characteristics of Dissolved Organic Matter (DOM) during the Winter Season in Hangzhou Bay: Insights from Chromophoric DOM and Fluorescent DOM

  • Chenshuai Wei,
  • Yanhong Xu,
  • Dewang Li,
  • Peisong Yu,
  • Qian Li,
  • Zhongqiang Ji,
  • Bin Wang,
  • Ying Luo,
  • Ningxiao Yu and
  • Haiyan Jin
  • + 1 author

24 May 2025

Elucidating the compositions, sources and mixing processes of dissolved organic matter (DOM) is crucial for a gaining deeper understanding of the coastal carbon cycle and global carbon budget. Hangzhou Bay (HZB), a vital estuary in China, receives fr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,736 Views
17 Pages

19 March 2024

Uroteuthis edulis (U. edulis) is an important economic loliginid resource in the East China Sea (ECS). Its flexible life history traits enable the population to quickly adapt to changes in habitat. Understanding the early transport process helps us t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
193 Views
18 Pages

8 January 2026

Larimichthys crocea and Larimichthys polyactis, two commercially and ecologically important sciaenid species, are often morphologically confused (especially at the juvenile stage or for incomplete specimens), leading to limitations in traditional mor...