Skip to Content

34 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,064 Views
14 Pages

1 October 2025

This work studies the Purcell effect of two quasiperiodic multilayers of gold and titanium dioxide following the Thue–Morse and Fibonacci sequence, respectively. We systematically investigated the impacts of polarization direction, dipole heigh...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Optical Properties of Plasmonic Nanostructures)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2,671 Views
8 Pages

17 August 2020

The dependence of the Purcell factor on nanowire metamaterial geometry was analyzed. Calculations made about the Purcell factor in realistic composites, operating at an optical spectral range, are provided. We applied a metamaterial, aiming to mitiga...

(This article belongs to the Section Applied Physics General)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,081 Views
10 Pages

High directional emission and high radiative quantum efficiency are strongly needed when moving a single optical nano-emitter (such as a quantum dot) into the practical realm. However, a typical optical nano-emitter struggles to meet the requirements...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Optical Quantum System)
  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
5,865 Views
26 Pages

22 May 2015

Hybridized decaying oscillations in a nanosystem of two coupled elements—a quantum emitter and a plasmonic nanoantenna—are considered as a classical effect. The circuit model of the nanosystem extends beyond the assumption of inductive or elastic cou...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue New Frontiers in Plasmonics and Metamaterials)
  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
4,600 Views
11 Pages

Geometry Tailoring of Emission from Semiconductor Nanowires and Nanocones

  • Nicklas Anttu,
  • Henrik Mäntynen,
  • Anastasiia Sorokina,
  • Pyry Kivisaari,
  • Toufik Sadi and
  • Harri Lipsanen

Semiconductor nanowires are of interest as light emitters in applications such as light-emitting diodes and single-photon sources. Due to the three-dimensional geometry in combination with a size comparable to the wavelength of the emitted light, nan...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
5,592 Views
8 Pages

Photonic Crystal Cavity with a Thin Low-Index Layer for Silicon-Compatible Nanolight Source

  • Youngsoo Kim,
  • Young Jin Lee,
  • Seokhyeon Hong,
  • Kihwan Moon and
  • Soon-Hong Kwon

4 September 2018

The development of an efficient silicon-based nanolight source is an important step for silicon-based photonic integrated circuits. We propose a high quality factor photonic crystal nanocavity consisting of silicon and silica, which can be used as a...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Novel Advances in Optical Micro- and Nano-Cavities)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,998 Views
9 Pages

Purcell Effect and Beaming of Emission in Hybrid AlGaAs Nanowires with GaAs Quantum Dots

  • Rodion R. Reznik,
  • George E. Cirlin,
  • Konstantin P. Kotlyar,
  • Igor V. Ilkiv,
  • Nika Akopian,
  • Lorenzo Leandro,
  • Valentin V. Nikolaev,
  • Alexey V. Belonovski and
  • Mikhail A. Kaliteevski

29 October 2021

Control of directionality of emissions is an important task for the realization of novel nanophotonic devices based on nanowires. Most of the existing approaches providing high directionality of the light emitted from nanowires are based on the utili...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Nanowires and Quantum Dots)
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,663 Views
13 Pages

Brightening and Directionality Control of Dark Excitons through Quasi-Bound States in the Continuum

  • Sebastian Klimmer,
  • Giancarlo Soavi,
  • Isabelle Staude and
  • Ángela Barreda

27 November 2023

Thanks to their long lifetime, spin-forbidden dark excitons in transition metal dichalcogenides are promising candidates for storage applications in opto-electronics and valleytronics. To date, their study has been hindered by inefficient generation...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Recent Advances in Optical Spectroscopy of Layered Materials)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,128 Views
17 Pages

Exploring Electromagnetic Density of States Near Plasmonic Material Interfaces

  • Rodolfo Cortés-Martínez,
  • Ricardo Téllez-Limón,
  • Cesar E. Garcia-Ortiz,
  • Benjamín R. Jaramillo-Ávila and
  • Gabriel A. Galaviz-Mosqueda

10 October 2025

The electromagnetic density of states (EM-DOS) plays a crucial role in understanding light–matter interactions, especially at metal–dielectric interfaces. This study explores the impact of interface geometry, material properties, and nano...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
1,525 Views
9 Pages

20 September 2025

Magnetic anapole states associated with the destructive interference between magnetic dipole and magnetic toroidal moments result in suppressed scattering accompanied by strongly enhanced near fields. Here, we demonstrate the existence of such modes...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Theoretical Calculation Study of Nanomaterials: 2nd Edition)
  • Communication
  • Open Access
3,189 Views
12 Pages

We study theoretically the emergence of an anisotropic Purcell factor in random two-dimensional fractal aggregates of nanoparticles. These nanoparticles can either be metallic nanoparticles made of silver, which exhibit surface plasmon resonances, or...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Optical Interferometry)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1,584 Views
19 Pages

26 December 2025

This computational study investigates the optical properties of a sixth-order Fibonacci quasi-periodic photonic crystal cavity designed for the infiltration of near-infrared colloidal quantum dots (QDs, e.g., InAs/ZnSe or PbS) and fully compatible wi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
2,497 Views
10 Pages

Dynamics of Electrically Pumped Semiconductor Nano-Laser Arrays

  • Yuanlong Fan,
  • K. Alan Shore and
  • Xiaopeng Shao

10 November 2023

Semiconductor nano-lasers have been actively investigated both theoretically and experimentally with to the aim of providing a highly compact laser amenable to photonic integration. Such devices are naturally suited for assembly in close-packed one-...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advanced Lasers and Their Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,514 Views
11 Pages

Enhanced Spontaneous Emission of CsPbI3 Perovskite Nanocrystals Using a Hyperbolic Metamaterial Modified by Dielectric Nanoantenna

  • Hamid Pashaei Adl,
  • Setatira Gorji,
  • Andrés F. Gualdrón-Reyes,
  • Iván Mora-Seró,
  • Isaac Suárez and
  • Juan P. Martínez-Pastor

20 December 2022

In this work, we demonstrate, theoretically and experimentally, a hybrid dielectric-plasmonic multifunctional structure able to provide full control of the emission properties of CsPbI3 perovskite nanocrystals (PNCs). The device consists of a hyperbo...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Applications of Metal Halide Perovskites in Optoelectronic Devices)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
8,273 Views
9 Pages

High-Q Defect-Free 2D Photonic Crystal Cavity from Random Localised Disorder

  • Kelvin Chung,
  • Timothy J. Karle,
  • Ranjith Rajasekharan,
  • C. Martijn De Sterke and
  • Snjezana Tomljenovic-Hanic

16 July 2014

We propose a high-Q photonic crystal cavity formed by introducing random disorder to the central region of an otherwise defect-free photonic crystal slab (PhC). Three-dimensional finite-difference time-domain simulations determine the frequency, qual...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Photonic Crystals)
  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
2,941 Views
9 Pages

3 November 2021

Layered architectures for light-emitting diodes (LEDs) are the standard approach for solution-processable materials such as metal-halide perovskites. Upon designing the composition and thicknesses of the layers forming the LED, the primary focus is t...

(This article belongs to the Section Theory and Simulation of Nanostructures)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,720 Views
12 Pages

14 November 2024

The use of nanostructures to enhance the emission of single-photon sources has attracted some attention in the last decade due to the development of quantum technologies. In particular, the use of metallic and high-refractive-index dielectric materia...

(This article belongs to the Section Nanophotonics Materials and Devices)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,578 Views
11 Pages

Numerical Optimization Technique of Multilayer SERS Substrates

  • Alexey Kadochkin,
  • Andrey Savitskiy,
  • Dmitry Korobko and
  • Evgeny Kitsyuk

25 December 2023

A numerical optimization technique of a three-dimensional (3D) SERS substrate with finite element analysis is proposed. Using the optical reciprocity theorem, we have shown that instead of the well-known local field enhancement criterion, it is more...

(This article belongs to the Section Optoelectronics and Optical Materials)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,694 Views
24 Pages

Using Experimentally Calibrated Regularized Stokeslets to Assess Bacterial Flagellar Motility Near a Surface

  • Orrin Shindell,
  • Hoa Nguyen,
  • Nicholas Coltharp,
  • Frank Healy and
  • Bruce Rodenborn

29 October 2021

The presence of a nearby boundary is likely to be important in the life cycle and evolution of motile flagellate bacteria. This has led many authors to employ numerical simulations to model near-surface bacterial motion and compute hydrodynamic bound...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue 20 Years of Regularized Stokeslets: Applications, Computation, and Theory)
  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
1,402 Views
5 Pages

Optical Transparency near a MoS2 Nanodisk

  • Nikos Iliopoulos,
  • Ioannis Thanopulos,
  • Vasilios Karanikolas and
  • Emmanuel Paspalakis

It has recently been shown that the molybdenum disulfide (MoS2) nanodisk leads to sharp and high peaks in the Purcell enhancement factor of a quantum emitter nearby the nanodisk, leading to strong light–matter coupling with nearby quantum syste...

(This article belongs to the Proceedings of The 3rd International Online-Conference on Nanomaterials)
  • Communication
  • Open Access
6 Citations
4,156 Views
7 Pages

Local Field Enhancement Due to the Edge States of Nanoplasmonic Crystal

  • Behrokh Beiranvand,
  • Rustam A. Khabibullin and
  • Alexander S. Sobolev

In this paper, we describe the effect of local electric field enhancement due to the existence of photonic edge states in a nanoplasmonic crystal. These states can be excited by a normal incident wave and are localized along the continuous line defec...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
2,389 Views
14 Pages

Dynamics and Concealment of Time-Delay Signature in Mutually Coupled Nano-Laser Chaotic Systems

  • Xueting Zhang,
  • Gang Guo,
  • Xintian Liu,
  • Guosi Hu,
  • Kun Wang and
  • Penghua Mu

27 October 2023

It is well known that nano-lasers (NLs), as important optical components, have attracted widespread attention for their output characteristics. In this paper, the dynamic behavior and time-delay concealment properties of NLs mutually coupled in open-...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
3,804 Views
8 Pages

11 November 2019

In this study, the photonic crystal structure is employed to increase both the light extraction efficiency and the modulation bandwidth of flip-chip GaN-based light-emitting diodes (LEDs). The finite difference time domain method is utilized to inves...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Nanostructured Light-Emitters)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
5,272 Views
10 Pages

We propose a micro-electromechanical system (MEMS)-integrated Fabry–Pérot (F–P) microcavity designed for a tunable single-photon source based on a single semiconductor quantum dot (QD). Through theoretical simulations, our design a...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Development and Optimization of High-Power Semiconductor Laser Diodes and Photodetectors)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,185 Views
13 Pages

19 January 2024

The nonlinear dynamics of nanolasers (NLs), an important component of optical sources, has received much attention. However, there is a lack of in-depth research into the high-quality chaotic output of NLs and their applications in chaotic secure com...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,419 Views
16 Pages

Strong Coupling Dynamics of a Quantum Emitter near a Topological Insulator Nanoparticle

  • Ioannis Thanopulos,
  • Vassilios Yannopapas and
  • Emmanuel Paspalakis

18 October 2023

We study the spontaneous emission dynamics of a quantum emitter near a topological insulator Bi2Se3 spherical nanoparticle. Using the electromagnetic Green’s tensor method, we find exceptional Purcell factors of the quantum emitter up to 1010 a...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Editorial Board Members’ Collection Series: Theory and Simulation of Nanostructures)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,051 Views
23 Pages

9 August 2025

In recent years, in situ blasting–leaching, in the stope has emerged as an economically viable and environmentally sustainable mining technique for low-grade ore deposits. While the leaching efficiency is influenced by factors such as ore type,...

(This article belongs to the Section Mineral Processing and Extractive Metallurgy)
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,316 Views
11 Pages

18 February 2022

Planar, nanopillar and Al nanosphere structure AlGaN-based deep-ultraviolet light-emitting diodes (DUV-LEDs) were numerically investigated via a three-dimensional finite difference time domain (3D FDTD) method. The three types of DUV-LEDs were compar...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in GaN-Based Optoelectronic Materials and Devices)
  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,408 Views
8 Pages

Wet-Etched Microlens Array for 200 nm Spatial Isolation of Epitaxial Single QDs and 80 nm Broadband Enhancement of Their Quantum Light Extraction

  • Shulun Li,
  • Xiangjun Shang,
  • Yao Chen,
  • Xiangbin Su,
  • Huiming Hao,
  • Hanqing Liu,
  • Yu Zhang,
  • Haiqiao Ni and
  • Zhichuan Niu

27 April 2021

Uniform arrays of three shapes (gauss, hat, and peak) of GaAs microlenses (MLs) by wet-etching are demonstrated, ∼200 nm spatial isolation of epitaxial single QDs embedded (λ: 890–990 nm) and broadband (Δλ∼80 nm) enhancement of their quantum light ex...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Semiconductor Heterostructures (with Quantum Wells, Quantum Dots and Superlattices))
  • Review
  • Open Access
14 Citations
7,013 Views
38 Pages

Metasurfaces with Multipolar Resonances and Enhanced Light–Matter Interaction

  • Evan Modak Arup,
  • Li Liu,
  • Haben Mekonnen,
  • Dominic Bosomtwi and
  • Viktoriia E. Babicheva

21 March 2025

Metasurfaces, composed of engineered nanoantennas, enable unprecedented control over electromagnetic waves by leveraging multipolar resonances to tailor light–matter interactions. This review explores key physical mechanisms that govern their o...

(This article belongs to the Section Nanophotonics Materials and Devices)
  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,543 Views
13 Pages

1 January 2023

A yet unresolved challenge in developing quantum technologies based on color centres in high refractive index semiconductors is the efficient fluorescence enhancement of point defects in bulk materials. Optical resonators and antennas have been desig...

(This article belongs to the Section Theory and Simulation of Nanostructures)
  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
910 Views
15 Pages

Photonic–Chemical Coupling in Confined Catalytic Nanocavities for Selective Energy Conversion

  • Pietro Perlo,
  • Marco Dalmasso,
  • Luca Belforte,
  • Vito Guido Lambertini and
  • Nello Li Pira

15 July 2026

Selective energy conversion in confined catalytic nanocavities is examined through a coupled reactive–photonic framework. The practical target is a combustor-integrated selective emitter for thermophotovoltaic (TPV) conversion and cascaded ther...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advanced Functional Nanostructured Films and Coatings for Energy Applications, 2nd Edition)
  • Abstract
  • Open Access
1,282 Views
1 Page

Spontaneous Emission Spectrum of a WS2 Monolayer under Strong Coupling Conditions

  • Vasilios Karanikolas,
  • Ioannis Thanopulos and
  • Emmanuel Paspalakis

Two-dimensional materials allow for extreme light confinement, thus becoming important candidates for all optical application platforms. Monolayers of transition metal dichalcogenides are direct band gap semiconducting 2D materials featuring bandgaps...

(This article belongs to the Proceedings of The 2nd International Online-Conference on Nanomaterials)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,245 Views
15 Pages

14 December 2023

Semiconductor nano-lasers have been a topic of interest from the perspective of advancing the capabilities of photonic integration. Nano-lasers are perceived as the means to achieve improved functionality in photonic integrated circuits. The properti...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advanced Lasers and Their Applications)