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  • Article
  • Open Access
55 Citations
6,132 Views
17 Pages

19 January 2020

Separation of CO2/CH4/N2 is significantly important from the view of environmental protection and energy utilization. In this work, we reported nitrogen (N)-doped porous carbon spheres prepared from sustainable biomass glucose via hydrothermal carbon...

  • Article
  • Open Access
23 Citations
5,361 Views
19 Pages

The Complexity of Comparative Adsorption of C6 Hydrocarbons (Benzene, Cyclohexane, n-Hexane) at Metal–Organic Frameworks

  • Christian Jansen,
  • Nabil Assahub,
  • Alex Spieß,
  • Jun Liang and ,
  • Alexa Schmitz,
  • Shanghua Xing,
  • Serkan Gökpinar and
  • Christoph Janiak
  • + 3 authors+ 0 author

15 October 2022

The relatively stable MOFs Alfum, MIL-160, DUT-4, DUT-5, MIL-53-TDC, MIL-53, UiO-66, UiO-66-NH2, UiO-66(F)4, UiO-67, DUT-67, NH2-MIL-125, MIL-125, MIL-101(Cr), ZIF-8, ZIF-11 and ZIF-7 were studied for their C6 sorption properties. An understanding of...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advanced Porous Nanomaterials: Synthesis, Properties, and Application)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3,510 Views
10 Pages

Understanding the Enhanced Separation Mechanism of C2H4/C2H6 at Low Pressure by HKUST−1

  • Wenpeng Xie,
  • Qiuju Fu,
  • Xiangjun Kong,
  • Xiangsen Yuan and ,
  • Lingzhi Yang,
  • Liting Yan and
  • Xuebo Zhao
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

25 October 2024

The production of ethylene (C2H4) is typically accompanied by the formation of impurities like ethane (C2H6), making the separation of C2H4 and C2H6 crucial in industrial processes. Here, we investigated the S-shaped adsorption phenomenon of C2H6 on...

  • Article
  • Open Access
62 Citations
12,274 Views
17 Pages

28 March 2023

Ideal Adsorbed Solution Theory (IAST) is a predictive model that does not require any mixture data. In gas purification and separation processes, IAST is used to predict multicomponent adsorption equilibrium and selectivity based solely on experiment...

(This article belongs to the Section Materials Chemistry)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
1,377 Views
10 Pages

A Novel Zn-Cu Bimetallic Mixed-Component MOFs Composite for Efficient CO2 Capture

  • Haihong Zhao,
  • Lei Li,
  • Jiaxin Li,
  • Feiqi Yan and ,
  • Wenhao Wang and
  • Mingxia Zhao
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

26 November 2025

In this work, a novel mixed-component bimetallic metal–organic framework (MOF) composite material was synthesized via a solvothermal approach, and its structural and textural properties were systematically characterized using X-ray diffraction...

(This article belongs to the Section Nanocomposite Materials)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,512 Views
11 Pages

High-Pressure Gas Adsorption on Covalent Organic Framework CTF-1

  • Gregory S. Deyko,
  • Valery N. Zakharov,
  • Lev M. Glukhov,
  • Dmitry O. Charkin and ,
  • Dmitry Yu. Kultin,
  • Vladimir V. Chernyshev,
  • Leonid A. Aslanov and
  • Leonid M. Kustov
  • + 3 authors+ 0 author

10 December 2024

Triazine-based covalent organic framework CTF-1 was synthesized via polymerization of 1,4-dicyanobenzene in the presence of zinc chloride. Two different methods of the post-synthesis treatment of the obtained material were compared. It was demonstrat...

(This article belongs to the Section Macromolecular Crystals)
  • Article
  • Open Access
22 Citations
3,239 Views
12 Pages

Biomass Based N/O Codoped Porous Carbons with Abundant Ultramicropores for Highly Selective CO2 Adsorption

  • Congxiu Guo,
  • Ya Sun,
  • Hongyan Ren,
  • Bing Wang and ,
  • Xili Tong,
  • Xuhui Wang,
  • Yu Niu and
  • Jiao Wu
  • + 3 authors+ 0 author

7 July 2023

In this work, N/O codoped porous carbons (NOPCs) were derived from corn silk accompanied by Na2CO3 activation. The porous structures and surface chemical features of as-prepared carbon materials were tailored by adjusting the Na2CO3 mass ratio. After...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in Carbon Capture, Utilization and Storage (CCUS))
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,825 Views
13 Pages

1 October 2022

A three-component reaction between the 1,4-benzenedicarboxylic (terephthalic) acid (H2bdc), bis(1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)methane (btrm) and zinc nitrate was studied, and three new coordination polymers were isolated by a careful selection of the reaction c...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Environmental Functional Materials and CO2 Storage Materials)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,370 Views
15 Pages

Extending Hexagon-Based Metal–Organic Frameworks—Mn(II) and Gd(III) MOFs with Hexakis(4-(4-Carboxyphenyl)phenyl)benzene

  • Henrik Björck,
  • William Reinholdsson,
  • Ocean Cheung,
  • Guojon Zhou and ,
  • Zhehao Huang,
  • Francoise M. Amombo Noa and
  • Lars Öhrström
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

27 December 2025

Hexakis(4-(4-carboxylphenyl)phenyl)benzene, H6cbb, was used to prepare the rod-based metal–organic frameworks (rod-MOFs) [Mn4(cbb)(dmf)2(OAc)2] CTH-50 and [Gd3(cbb)(dmf)2(H2O)(OAc)3] CTH-51 by solvothermal synthesis (dmf = N,N-dimethylformamide...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
4,675 Views
10 Pages

Exquisitely Constructing a Robust MOF with Dual Pore Sizes for Efficient CO2 Capture

  • Yanxi Li,
  • Yuhua Bai,
  • Zhuozheng Wang,
  • Qihan Gong and ,
  • Mengchen Li,
  • Yawen Bo,
  • Hua Xu,
  • Guiyuan Jiang and
  • Kebin Chi
  • + 4 authors+ 0 author

28 August 2023

Developing metal–organic framework (MOF) adsorbents with excellent performance and robust stability is of critical importance to reduce CO2 emissions yet challenging. Herein, a robust ultra-microporous MOF, Cu(bpfb)(bdc), with mixed ligands of...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Zeolites and Porous Materials: Synthesis, Properties and Applications)
  • Communication
  • Open Access
8 Citations
4,915 Views
11 Pages

Gram-Scale Synthesis of an Ultrastable Microporous Metal-Organic Framework for Efficient Adsorptive Separation of C2H2/CO2 and C2H2/CH4

  • Nuo Xu,
  • Yunjia Jiang,
  • Wanqi Sun,
  • Jiahao Li and ,
  • Lingyao Wang,
  • Yujie Jin,
  • Yuanbin Zhang,
  • Dongmei Wang and
  • Simon Duttwyler
  • + 4 authors+ 0 author

24 August 2021

A highly water and thermally stable metal-organic framework (MOF) Zn2(Pydc)(Ata)2 (1, H2Pydc = 3,5-pyridinedicarboxylic acid; HAta = 3-amino-1,2,4-triazole) was synthesized on a large scale using inexpensive commercially available ligands for efficie...

(This article belongs to the Section Electrochemistry)
  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
25 Citations
4,299 Views
12 Pages

A Selenophene-Incorporated Metal–Organic Framework for Enhanced CO2 Uptake and Adsorption Selectivity

  • Pavel A. Demakov,
  • Sergey S. Volynkin,
  • Denis G. Samsonenko,
  • Vladimir P. Fedin and
  • Danil N. Dybtsev

24 September 2020

A new metal–organic coordination polymer [Zn2(sedc)2(dabco)] (1se; sedc2− = selepophene-2,5-dicarboxylate; dabco = 1,4-diazabicyclo[2.2.2]octane) was synthesized and characterized by single-crystal X-ray diffraction analysis. This MOF is...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Zn(II) and Cd(II) Coordination Polymers: Advances and Perspectives)
  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,787 Views
16 Pages

Effect of Carbon Nanoparticles on the Porous Texture of ι-Carrageenan-Based N-Doped Nanostructured Porous Carbons and Implications for Gas Phase Applications

  • Samantha K. Samaniego Andrade,
  • Alfréd Menyhárd,
  • Szilvia Klébert,
  • Miklós Mohai and ,
  • Balázs Nagy and
  • Krisztina László
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

12 July 2023

S and N double-doped high surface area biomass-derived carbons were obtained from marine biomass-derived ι-carrageenan. Adding carbon nanoparticles (CNPs), namely graphene oxide (GO) or carbon nanotubes (CNTs), in the early stage of the synthesi...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Carbons for Health and Environmental Protection)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,134 Views
14 Pages

10 December 2024

This study explores Zeolitic Imidazolate Frameworks (ZIFs) as promising materials for adsorbing alcohol vapors, one of the main contributors to air quality deterioration and adverse health effects. Indeed, this sub-class of Metal–Organic Framew...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Porous Organic Materials: Design and Applications: Volume II)
  • Article
  • Open Access
22 Citations
6,133 Views
14 Pages

Evaluation of the Hydrophilic/Hydrophobic Balance of 13X Zeolite by Adsorption of Water, Methanol, and Cyclohexane as Pure Vapors or as Mixtures

  • Meryem Saidi,
  • François Bihl,
  • Olinda Gimello,
  • Benoit Louis and ,
  • Anne-Cécile Roger,
  • Philippe Trens and
  • Fabrice Salles
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

18 January 2024

Adsorption isotherms of pure vapors and vapor mixtures of water, methanol, and cyclohexane were studied using a synthesized 13X zeolite (FAU topology), by means of a DVS gravimetric vapor analyzer. These results were validated by GCMC calculations. T...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advanced Porous Nanomaterials: Synthesis, Properties, and Application)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,457 Views
15 Pages

24 July 2025

Covalent triazine frameworks (CTFs) have gained recognition as stable porous organic polymers, for example, for CO2 separation. From the monomer 4,4′-(phenazine-5,10-diyl)dibenzonitrile (pBN), new pBN-CTFs were synthesized using the ionothermal...

(This article belongs to the Section Materials Chemistry)
  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
3,426 Views
14 Pages

Enhanced Adsorption Selectivity of Carbon Dioxide and Ethane on Porous Metal–Organic Framework Functionalized by a Sulfur-Rich Heterocycle

  • Vadim A. Dubskikh,
  • Konstantin A. Kovalenko,
  • Anton S. Nizovtsev,
  • Anna A. Lysova and ,
  • Denis G. Samsonenko,
  • Danil N. Dybtsev and
  • Vladimir P. Fedin
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

1 December 2022

Porous metal–organic framework [Zn2(ttdc)2(bpy)] (1) based on thieno [3,2-b]thiophenedicarboxylate (ttdc) was synthesized and characterized. The structure contains intersected zig-zag channels with an average aperture of 4 × 6 Å and...

  • Article
  • Open Access
53 Citations
7,414 Views
11 Pages

16 May 2019

CO is a toxic gas discharged as a byproduct in tail gases from different industrial flue gases, which needs to be taken care of urgently. In this study, a CuCl/AC adsorbent was made by a facile route of physically mixing CuCl2 and Cu(HCOO)2 powder wi...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Porous Materials for Environmental Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Views
14 Pages

CO2 Adsorption and Separation Behavior Research of Polypyrrole Under Higher Pressure

  • Zhe Wang,
  • Zhanhong Li,
  • Ting Zhang,
  • Zhen Wang and ,
  • Jifu Huang,
  • Hang Cao and
  • Shupeng Li
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author
Materials2026, 19(21), 4732;https://doi.org/10.3390/ma19214732 
(registering DOI)

7 November 2026

The rise in atmospheric CO2 concentration makes effective carbon capture technologies increasingly important for mitigating climate change. Polypyrrole (PPy), a nitrogen-rich adsorbent material, has not been extensively studied regarding its high-pre...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Obtaining and Characterizing of New Materials (6th Edition))
  • Article
  • Open Access
45 Citations
16,887 Views
24 Pages

On Combining Static, Dynamic and Interactive Analysis Security Testing Tools to Improve OWASP Top Ten Security Vulnerability Detection in Web Applications

  • Francesc Mateo Tudela,
  • Juan-Ramón Bermejo Higuera,
  • Javier Bermejo Higuera,
  • Juan-Antonio Sicilia Montalvo and
  • Michael I. Argyros

20 December 2020

The design of the techniques and algorithms used by the static, dynamic and interactive security testing tools differ. Therefore, each tool detects to a greater or lesser extent each type of vulnerability for which they are designed for. In addition,...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Cyber Security of Critical Infrastructures)
  • Article
  • Open Access
135 Citations
7,564 Views
15 Pages

Enhanced N-doped Porous Carbon Derived from KOH-Activated Waste Wool: A Promising Material for Selective Adsorption of CO2/CH4 and CH4/N2

  • Yao Li,
  • Ran Xu,
  • Binbin Wang,
  • Jianping Wei and ,
  • Lanyun Wang,
  • Mengqi Shen and
  • Juan Yang
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

15 February 2019

Separation of impurities (CO2 and N2) from CH4 is an important issue for natural gas alternatives (such as coalbed gas, biogas, and landfill gas) upgrading. It is notably challenging to synthesize high N-doped porous carbon with an appropriate porous...

  • Article
  • Open Access
48 Citations
14,273 Views
19 Pages

APTES-Based Silica Nanoparticles as a Potential Modifier for the Selective Sequestration of CO2 Gas Molecules

  • Eduardo J. Cueto-Díaz,
  • Alberto Castro-Muñiz,
  • Fabián Suárez-García,
  • Santos Gálvez-Martínez and ,
  • Mª Carmen Torquemada-Vico,
  • Mª Pilar Valles-González and
  • Eva Mateo-Martí
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

29 October 2021

In this work, we have described the characterization of hybrid silica nanoparticles of 50 nm size, showing outstanding size homogeneity, a large surface area, and remarkable CO2 sorption/desorption capabilities. A wide battery of techniques was condu...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Carbon-Based Nanocomposites for Biosensing Approaches)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
4,539 Views
18 Pages

18 April 2021

The separation of C3H4/C3H6 is one of the most energy intensive and challenging operations, requiring up to 100 theoretical stages, in traditional cryogenic distillation. In this investigation, the potential application of two MOFs (SIFSIX-3-Ni and N...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue MOFs for Advanced Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
24 Citations
5,990 Views
12 Pages

In Situ Dry Chemical Synthesis of Nitrogen-Doped Activated Carbon from Bamboo Charcoal for Carbon Dioxide Adsorption

  • Weijun Ying,
  • Shuo Tian,
  • Huan Liu,
  • Zenan Zhou and ,
  • Grantson Kapeso,
  • Jinhuan Zhong and
  • Wenbiao Zhang
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

20 January 2022

In this work, nitrogen-doped bamboo-based activated carbon (NBAC) was in situ synthesized from simply blending bamboo charcoal (BC) with sodamide (SA, NaNH2) powders and heating with a protection of nitrogen flow at a medium temperature. The elementa...

(This article belongs to the Topic Synthesis, Characterization and Performance of Materials for a Sustainable Future)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,136 Views
13 Pages

27 April 2026

Achieving selective SO2 capture at low pressures is pivotal and challenging for possible flue gas desulfurization and air pollution control. In this study, we synthesized a series of ionic covalent organic frameworks (iCOFs) with β-ketoenamine l...

(This article belongs to the Section Materials Chemistry)
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,912 Views
12 Pages

Adsorption of Carbon Dioxide and Nitrogen in Co3(ndc)3(dabco) Metal–Organic Framework

  • Rui Pedro Pinto Lopes Ribeiro and
  • José Paulo Barbosa Mota

15 September 2024

Metal–organic frameworks (MOFs) are promising materials for processes such as carbon dioxide (CO2) capture or its storage. In this work, the adsorption of CO2 and nitrogen (N2) in Co3(ndc)3(dabco) MOF (ndc: 2,6-naphthalenedicarboxylate; dabco:...

(This article belongs to the Section Molecular Nanoscience)
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
1,312 Views
18 Pages

4 December 2025

Activated biocarbons were synthesized from avocado seeds using potassium carbonate as an activating agent. The study aimed to evaluate K2CO3 as a greener and less corrosive alternative to KOH, traditionally used for producing porous carbons. Twelve s...

(This article belongs to the Section Applied Chemistry)
  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
7,344 Views
17 Pages

Phenol-Formaldehyde Resin-Based Carbons for CO2 Separation at Sub-Atmospheric Pressures

  • Noelia Álvarez-Gutiérrez,
  • María Victoria Gil,
  • María Martínez,
  • Fernando Rubiera and
  • Covadonga Pevida

11 March 2016

The challenge of developing effective separation and purification technologies that leave much smaller energy footprints is greater for carbon dioxide (CO2) than for other gases. In addition to its involvement in climate change, CO2 is present as an...

  • Article
  • Open Access
27 Citations
4,956 Views
12 Pages

3 January 2023

Lignin is the second-most available biopolymer in nature. In this work, lignin was employed as the carbon precursor for the one-step synthesis of sulfur-doped nanoporous carbons. Sulfur-doped nanoporous carbons have several applications in scientific...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Synthesis, Characterization and Applications of Sustainable Advanced Nanomaterials)
  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
2,739 Views
13 Pages

A Microporous Zn(bdc)(ted)0.5 with Super High Ethane Uptake for Efficient Selective Adsorption and Separation of Light Hydrocarbons

  • Feng Xu,
  • Yilu Wu,
  • Juan Wu,
  • Daofei Lv and ,
  • Jian Yan,
  • Xun Wang,
  • Xin Chen,
  • Zewei Liu and
  • Junjie Peng
  • + 4 authors+ 0 author

10 August 2023

Separating light hydrocarbons (C2H6, C3H8, and C4H10) from CH4 is challenging but important for natural gas upgrading. A microporous metal-organic framework, Zn(bdc)(ted)0.5, based on terephthalic acid (bdc) and 1,4-diazabicyclo[2.2.2]octane (ted) li...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Zeolites and Porous Materials: Synthesis, Properties and Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
41 Citations
4,168 Views
12 Pages

One-Pot Synthesis of N-Rich Porous Carbon for Efficient CO2 Adsorption Performance

  • Qiyun Yu,
  • Jiali Bai,
  • Jiamei Huang,
  • Muslum Demir and ,
  • Bilge Nazli Altay,
  • Xin Hu and
  • Linlin Wang
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

12 October 2022

N-enriched porous carbons have played an important part in CO2 adsorption application thanks to their abundant porosity, high stability and tailorable surface properties while still suffering from a non-efficient and high-cost synthesis method. Herei...

  • Article
  • Open Access
30 Citations
5,172 Views
12 Pages

Direct Ink 3D Printing of Porous Carbon Monoliths for Gas Separations

  • Marisa L. Comroe,
  • Kurt W. Kolasinski and
  • Dipendu Saha

2 September 2022

Additive manufacturing or 3D printing is the advanced method of manufacturing monolithic adsorbent materials. Unlike beads or pellets, 3D monolithic adsorbents possess the advantages of widespread structural varieties, low heat and mass transfer resi...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Carbon-Based Materials for Sustainable Chemistry)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1,103 Views
15 Pages

Heteroatom Engineering in Robust Al-Based MOFs for Efficient Separation of Xenon over Krypton

  • He Wang,
  • Zhiyan Zhang,
  • Yingying Xu,
  • Yang Lu and ,
  • Ying Tian,
  • Guangjie Zhang,
  • Sifan Liu and
  • Shuchen Liu
  • + 3 authors+ 0 author

The separation of xenon (Xe) and krypton (Kr) is very important for industrial applications and environmental protection. However, the lack of permanent dipoles, low polarizabilities arising from their spherical nature, and similar kinetic diameters...

(This article belongs to the Section Inorganic Chemistry)
  • Article
  • Open Access
43 Citations
7,580 Views
30 Pages

Sr(II) and Ba(II) Alkaline Earth Metal–Organic Frameworks (AE-MOFs) for Selective Gas Adsorption, Energy Storage, and Environmental Application

  • Nikolas Király,
  • Dominika Capková,
  • Róbert Gyepes,
  • Nikola Vargová and ,
  • Tomáš Kazda,
  • Jozef Bednarčík,
  • Daria Yudina,
  • Tomáš Zelenka,
  • Pavel Čudek and
  • Miroslav Almáši
  • + 10 authors+ 5 authors

4 January 2023

Two new alkaline earth metal–organic frameworks (AE-MOFs) containing Sr(II) (UPJS-15) or Ba(II) (UPJS-16) cations and extended tetrahedral linker (MTA) were synthesized and characterized in detail (UPJS stands for University of Pavol Jozef Safa...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advanced Metal-Organic Frameworks)
  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
5,308 Views
17 Pages

A Series of Metal–Organic Frameworks with 2,2′-Bipyridyl Derivatives: Synthesis vs. Structure Relationships, Adsorption, and Magnetic Studies

  • Vadim A. Dubskikh,
  • Aleksei A. Kolosov,
  • Anna A. Lysova,
  • Denis G. Samsonenko and ,
  • Alexander N. Lavrov,
  • Konstantin A. Kovalenko,
  • Danil N. Dybtsev and
  • Vladimir P. Fedin
  • + 3 authors+ 0 author

24 February 2023

Five new metal–organic frameworks based on Mn(II) and 2,2′-bithiophen-5,5′-dicarboxylate (btdc2–) with various chelating N-donor ligands (2,2′-bipyridyl = bpy; 5,5′-dimethyl-2,2′-bipyridyl = 5,5′-dmbpy;...

(This article belongs to the Section Inorganic Chemistry)