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27 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
492 Views
13 Pages

A Highly Linear Gm-C Bandpass Filter for Single-Frequency Bioimpedance Analysis

  • Erick Iván Barros de la Cruz and
  • María Teresa Sanz-Pascual

This paper presents a highly linear second-order, tunable bandpass filter (BPF) based on low-Gm operational transconductance amplifiers (OTAs) to be used in a single-frequency bioimpedance analysis (SFBIA) system. The center frequency of the proposed...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Ultra-Low Power Analog and Mixed-Signal Circuits for Bio-Implantable and Biomedical Devices)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
1,638 Views
20 Pages

A 48 nW, Universal, Multi-Mode Gm-C Filter with a Frequency Range Tunability

  • Ali Namdari,
  • Orazio Aiello,
  • Mehdi Dolatshahi and
  • Daniele D. Caviglia

This paper presents an ultra-low-power, inverter-based, universal Gm-C filter capable of operating in multiple modes: voltage, current, transconductance, and trans-resistance. The proposed filter features orthogonal tunability of the center frequency...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Design of Low-Voltage and Low-Power Integrated Circuits)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
4,778 Views
15 Pages

Design and Characterization of a Digitally Tunable Gm-C Filter for Multi-Standard Receivers

  • Mateus S. Oliveira,
  • Matheus B. S. Carvalho,
  • Crístian Müller,
  • Lucas Compassi-Severo and ,
  • Paulo C. C. de Aguirre and
  • Alessandro G. Girardi
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

This paper presents the design, simulation, prototyping, and measurement results of a digitally tunable fourth order Gm-C low-pass filter (LPF) for multi-standard radio receivers. The LPF cut-off frequency can be tunned by digitally selecting the tra...

(This article belongs to the Topic Advances in Microelectronics and Semiconductor Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,839 Views
17 Pages

A low-power, low-voltage universal multi-mode Gm-C filter using a 180 nm TSMC technology node is presented in this paper. The proposed filter employs only three transconductance operational amplifiers (OTAs) operating in the sub-threshold region with...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Ultra-Low-Power ICs for the Internet of Things (2nd Edition))
  • Article
  • Open Access
711 Views
21 Pages

In this article, a low-power low-intermediate-frequency (Low-IF) receiver front-end is presented for Bluetooth Low Energy (BLE) body area network (BAN) applications. The receiver employs an input matching network, an inductorless self-biased inverter...

(This article belongs to the Collection Analog IC Design—Analog and RF Interface for Electronic Systems)
  • Article
  • Open Access
950 Views
20 Pages

A Tunable CMOS Sine Waveform Generator for On-Chip Impedance Spectroscopy

  • Erick Iván Barros de la Cruz,
  • Juan David Salazar Cardona,
  • Maria Teresa Sanz-Pascual,
  • Nicolás Medrano and
  • Belén Calvo

This paper presents a low-power fully integrated sine signal generator for on-chip bioimpedance spectroscopy applications. The circuit is based on a relaxation oscillator, which generates a triangular signal, followed by a sixth-order Gm-C bandpass f...

(This article belongs to the Topic Advanced Integrated Circuit Design and Application)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
4,378 Views
14 Pages

A Simplified Gm − C Filter Technique for Reference Spur Reduction in Phase-Locked Loop

  • P. Purushothama Chary,
  • Rizwan Shaik Peerla and
  • Ashudeb Dutta

This paper presents a wideband approach for L5 and S-band integer-N phase-locked loop (PLL) targeting Indian Regional Navigation Satellite System (IRNSS) applications. A reference spur reduction technique using a Gm−C filter is proposed. The re...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
3,076 Views
16 Pages

CMOS Widely Tunable Second-Order Gm-C Bandpass Filter for Multi-Sine Bioimpedance Analysis

  • Israel Corbacho,
  • Juan M. Carrillo,
  • José L. Ausín,
  • Miguel Á. Domínguez and ,
  • Raquel Pérez-Aloe and
  • J. Francisco Duque-Carrillo
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

A CMOS widely tunable second-order Gm-C bandpass filter (BPF), intended to be used in multi-sine bioimpedance applications, is presented. The filter incorporates a tunable transconductor in which the responses of two linearized voltage-to-current con...

(This article belongs to the Collection Advanced Design Techniques and EDA Methodologies for Analog, RF and MM-Wave Circuit Design)
  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
4,813 Views
17 Pages

A bootstrapping technique used to increase the intrinsic voltage gain of a bulk-driven MOS transistor is described in this paper. The proposed circuit incorporates a capacitor and a cutoff transistor to be connected to the gate terminal of a bulk-dri...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Ultra-Low-Power ICs for the Internet of Things)
  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
7,896 Views
17 Pages

CMOS Analog Filter Design for Very High Frequency Applications

  • Luis Abraham Sánchez-Gaspariano,
  • Carlos Muñiz-Montero,
  • Jesús Manuel Muñoz-Pacheco,
  • Carlos Sánchez-López and ,
  • Luz del Carmen Gómez-Pavón,
  • Arnulfo Luis-Ramos and
  • Alejandro Israel Bautista-Castillo
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

A design strategy for the synthesis of high-selectivity/low-order analog filters in Complementary Metal-Oxide-Semiconductor (CMOS) technology for very high frequency (VHF) applications is presented. The methodology for the reconstitution of a given t...

(This article belongs to the Section Circuit and Signal Processing)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,716 Views
19 Pages

A highly reconfigurable open-loop analog baseband circuitry with programmable gain, bandwidth and filter order are proposed for integrated linear frequency modulated continuous wave (LFMCW) radar receivers in this paper. This analog baseband chain al...

(This article belongs to the Section Microelectronics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
42 Citations
14,393 Views
17 Pages

27 October 2009

In this paper, we examine the effect of changing the temperature points on MEMS-based inertial sensor random error. We collect static data under different temperature points using a MEMS-based inertial sensor mounted inside a thermal chamber. Rigorou...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Modeling, Testing and Reliability Issues in MEMS Engineering - 2009)
  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
12,093 Views
20 Pages

Development of Cellulose Air Filters for Capturing Fine and Ultrafine Particles through the Valorization of Banana Cultivation Biomass Waste

  • Yumara Martín-Cruz,
  • Pablo Bordón,
  • Elisenda Pulido-Melián,
  • Teresa Saura-Cayuela and
  • Mario Monzón

Outdoor and indoor atmospheric pollution is one of the major problems that humanity continues to face. As a mitigation pathway, numerous technologies have been developed for air purification, including the use of fibrous filters. In this study, the p...

  • Article
  • Open Access
26 Citations
8,802 Views
18 Pages

A CMOS Low Pass Filter for SoC Lock-in-Based Measurement Devices

  • Jorge Pérez-Bailón,
  • Belén Calvo and
  • Nicolás Medrano

26 November 2019

This paper presents a fully integrated Gm–C low pass filter (LPF) based on a current steering Gm reduction-tuning technique, specifically designed to operate as the output stage of a SoC lock-in amplifier. To validate this proposal, a first-ord...

(This article belongs to the Section Intelligent Sensors)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,328 Views
11 Pages

A novel Gm-C structure of a second-order continuous-time filter is proposed that allows for the independent control of the filter’s natural frequency (ω0) and quality factor (Q). The structure consists of two capacitors and four transcond...

(This article belongs to the Section Circuit and Signal Processing)
  • Article
  • Open Access
49 Citations
10,733 Views
18 Pages

3 March 2016

This paper presents the first low noise complementary metal oxide semiconductor (CMOS) terahertz (THz) imager based on source modulation and in-pixel high-Q filtering. The 31 × 31...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Infrared and THz Sensing and Imaging)
  • Article
  • Open Access
579 Views
19 Pages

Preparation and Performance Study of Three-Layer Composite Filter Media for Channel-Type Ultra-Low Penetration Air Filters

  • Mingyu Li,
  • Desheng Wang,
  • Yuhan Wang,
  • Jinhao Xie and ,
  • Yuqiu Liu,
  • Yun Liang,
  • Jian Kang and
  • Hao Wang
  • + 3 authors+ 0 author

To satisfy the requirements of channel-type ultra-low penetration air (ULPA) filters for high filtration efficiency, low pressure drop, and good corrugation processability, a three-layer composite filter medium with a bast-fiber surface layer/glass w...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in Nanocellulose)
  • Article
  • Open Access
114 Views
20 Pages

Construction of a Yeast Two-Hybrid cDNA Library from Soybean Seeds at Different Developmental Stages and Screening of SW16.1 Interacting Proteins

  • Xingchen Liu,
  • Mingzhu Zhao,
  • Yiyang Li,
  • Qingyuan He and ,
  • Xue Yang,
  • Dagang Wang,
  • Yanlong Liu,
  • Chenxi Fei,
  • Xianlian Chen and
  • Yingjie Shu
  • + 5 authors+ 0 author

3 November 2026

Seed weight represents a critical yield-associated quantitative trait in soybean (Glycine max) and is governed by polygenic regulatory networks. Although several seed-weight-related genes have been functionally characterized, the interactome of the m...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Genetic Improvement of Oilseed Crops)
  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,744 Views
13 Pages

A Study of Al2O3/MgO Composite Films Deposited by FCVA for Thin-Film Encapsulation

  • Heng Yuan,
  • Yifan Zhang,
  • Qian Li,
  • Weiqing Yan and ,
  • Xu Zhang,
  • Xiao Ouyang,
  • Xiaoping Ouyang,
  • Lin Chen and
  • Bin Liao
  • + 4 authors+ 0 author

27 February 2023

Al2O3 and MgO composite (Al2O3/MgO) films were rapidly deposited at low temperatures using filtered cathode vacuum arc (FCVA) technology, aiming to achieve good barrier properties for flexible organic light emitting diodes (OLED) thin-film encapsulat...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,836 Views
17 Pages

11 September 2025

This paper presents a low-power continuous-time delta-sigma (CT-DS) analog-to-digital converter (ADC) for use in high-sensitivity automotive-grade sub-1 GHz receivers in emerging wireless sensors network applications. The proposed ADC employs a third...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
4,983 Views
16 Pages

27 February 2021

This paper presents a new approach based on the use of a Current Steering (CS) technique for the design of fully integrated Gm–C Low Pass Filters (LPF) with sub-Hz to kHz tunable cut-off frequencies and an enhanced power-area-dynamic range trade-off....

(This article belongs to the Section Circuit and Signal Processing)
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
4,416 Views
13 Pages

Synthesis and Performance of Iron Oxide-Coated Ceramsite in a Biotrickling Filter for Nitric Oxide Removal under Thermophilic Conditions

  • Han Li,
  • Ze Guo,
  • Dafu Wu,
  • Jing Fan and ,
  • Shaobin Huang and
  • Shaofeng Zhou
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

28 February 2018

A novel medium consisting of iron oxide-coated porous ceramsite (modified ceramsite) was investigated for NO removal under thermophilic conditions in this study. We used a surface coating method with FeCl3·6H2O as the modifier. When ceramsite was cal...

(This article belongs to the Section Porous Materials)
  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
3,527 Views
26 Pages

Research on Cam–Kalm Automatic Tracking Technology of Low, Slow, and Small Target Based on Gm-APD LiDAR

  • Dongfang Guo,
  • Yanchen Qu,
  • Xin Zhou,
  • Jianfeng Sun and ,
  • Shengwen Yin,
  • Jie Lu and
  • Feng Liu
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

6 January 2025

With the wide application of UAVs in modern intelligent warfare as well as in civil fields, the demand for C-UAS technology is increasingly urgent. Traditional detection methods have many limitations in dealing with “low, slow, and small”...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,537 Views
18 Pages

20 December 2024

This paper presents a low power wideband dB-linear analog baseband (ABB) circuit for a millimeter-wave (mmW) wireless receiver in 40 nm CMOS technology. The proposed ABB system consists of a multi-stage variable gain amplifier (VGA) and a low-pass fi...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue RF/MM-Wave Circuits Design and Applications, 2nd Edition)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,131 Views
13 Pages

Filtered Cathodic Vacuum Arc Deposition for Inkjet-Printed OLED Encapsulation

  • Zhuo Gao,
  • Songju Li,
  • Lei Wang,
  • Lin Chen and ,
  • Xianwen Sun and
  • Dong Fu
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

6 February 2026

To improve the low deposition rate of atomic layer deposition (ALD), we introduced filtered cathodic vacuum arc (FCVA) technology for the high-rate deposition of Al2O3 films. The FCVA-Al2O3 process achieved a deposition rate of 15 nm/min, which is ap...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in Photoelectric Materials: Preparation, Characterization, Properties, and Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
5,319 Views
17 Pages

21 February 2023

Foam acidization has unique advantages such as low damage, low filtration, low friction, high efficiency, excellent retardation, and fast liquid discharge rate, which is suitable for stimulation and reconstruction of low-pressure oil and gas reservoi...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in Enhancing Unconventional Oil/Gas Recovery)
  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
47 Citations
5,720 Views
37 Pages

24 May 2022

It has been shown that tangential inlet return cyclones are commonly used for inlet air filtration of off-road vehicle engines. The wear of the engine elements, and thus their durability, is determined by the efficiency and accuracy of the inlet air...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in Internal Combustion Engines and Motor Vehicles)