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27 March 2026
Prof. Dr. Chongshan Dai Appointed Associate Editor in Current Issues in Molecular Biology


We are pleased to announce that Prof. Dr. Chongshan Dai has been appointed Associate Editor in Current Issues in Molecular Biology (CIMB, ISSN: 1467-3045). We look forward to his contribution to the continued success of the journal.

Prof. Dr. Chongshan Dai is a Professor and PhD Supervisor at China Agricultural University, and he completed his postdoctoral research at the University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, USA. He joined China Agricultural University in 2021 and was selected for the National Young Top-notch Talents Program in 2023. His research focuses on clinically highly drug-resistant pathogenic bacteria and host immunity, encompassing both basic and applied research. He presides over a number of national-level research projects, including those funded by the National Natural Science Foundation of China and the National Key R&D Program of China. To date, he has published more than 100 papers as the first or corresponding author in prestigious journals such as PNAS, Cell Reports, and Environment International, among which 3 are ESI Highly Cited Papers and 1 is an F1000 Recommended Paper. His publications have received over 4,500 citations, and he holds an h-index of 37. He has filed 24 national invention patents (13 of which have been authorized) and 2 PCT patents.
CIMB is honored to publish this interview with Prof. Dr. Chongshan Dai, in which he affirmed the remarkable achievements of CIMB in recent years, provided guiding insights for the journal's long-term development, and shared profound perspectives on academic research.

The following is an interview with Prof. Dr. Chongshan Dai:

1. What sparked your interest in CIMB and motivated you to take on the role of its Associate Editor?
CIMB has published a wealth of outstanding research papers, particularly in the field of molecular pharmacology. I spend time reading the journal's publications every week, as they serve as a valuable source of new ideas and inspiration for my own research. Additionally, I believe that joining CIMB as an Associate Editor not only helps elevate my academic influence but also allows me to contribute to the journal's development. More importantly, this platform enables me to promote the latest research advances in veterinary pharmacology, helping to raise broader awareness of veterinary science and the discipline of veterinary pharmacology itself.

2. Among your various professional roles, which one do you consider the most important and fulfilling?
Looking back at all my professional roles, the time when I was a student remains the most cherished for me. Back then, my sole focus was on conducting solid research with dedication—no need to worry about research funding, no need to navigate interpersonal relationships within a team, and no sleepless nights over the research progress of others. Now, I have transitioned from a researcher who only needed to delve deep into his own small research niche to a graduate supervisor who guides and supports young researchers. This identity shift means far more than a simple change in title; it represents a complete reconstruction of my perspective on academic research.
I am acutely aware that my responsibilities now extend far beyond my own research progress—they encompass the most precious years of youth for a group of young scholars. They come to me with a passion for academic research and place their trust in me. It is only now that I truly understand the profound thoughts and sense of responsibility behind the seemingly casual words of “support and encouragement” from Academician Jianzhong Shen back in my student days. The phrase “the weight of great responsibility” is no longer an abstract concept to me; it is reflected in the careful consideration I put into every research discussion with my students, the anxiety I feel when they encounter research bottlenecks, and the in-depth thinking I devote to planning their future careers. The pressure is real—it permeates every ordinary moment: worrying about the feasibility of a research direction, caring about my students' physical and mental well-being, and questioning whether I am capable enough to be a reliable backstop for them. This kind of pressure is far more complex than the anxiety I felt when I failed to obtain experimental data as a student, because it involves the lives and futures of others. Whenever the weight feels overwhelming, I reflect on my own academic journey: how Professor Xilong Xiao's teachings of “delving deep into research” shaped me, and how Academician Shen's guidance illuminated my path. I then realize that this pressure is actually the price of passing the academic torch, and also a testament to this inheritance. The journey from being a mentee to a mentor is arduous, but every step is meaningful and worthwhile.

3. Scientific research often brings immense pressure, affecting both graduate students and their supervisors. What advice do you have for stress management in academic research?
It is true that many researchers, especially faculty members, are under tremendous research pressure today—this pressure stems not only from various institutional evaluations at universities, but also from the responsibilities of supporting their families. Therefore, I advise young faculty members to arrange their time rationally and maintain an open mind when facing such pressure. For graduate students, I encourage them to seize this invaluable opportunity to conduct high-quality research under the guidance of their supervisors, broaden their academic horizons, and strive to be pioneers in their research fields.

4. Throughout your academic career, which people or experiences have had the most profound impact on you?
In my academic journey, I first express my deepest gratitude to my supervisor, Professor Xilong Xiao. His teaching that “one must delve deep into research” has been a constant guiding principle for me. I also owe a great deal to Academician Jianzhong Shen, the leader of our research team. Academician Shen has always provided me with unwavering support and encouragement. Despite his extremely busy schedule, he never neglects to care for every young faculty member in the team. He is like a lighthouse, standing at the forefront of the discipline and guiding our research direction. Whenever I encounter research bottlenecks or fall into self-doubt, Academician Shen can always perceive it keenly and help me cut through the confusion with his broad and insightful academic perspective. His support and encouragement are never empty words; they are translated into concrete guidance, including full support in terms of research resources, and his constant affirmation that “you can do it”. It is this strong backing from the core of the team that has given me the courage to forge ahead in the turbulent sea of scientific research.

5. In your opinion, what is the key element of a high-quality research paper? Is it groundbreaking findings with great scientific value, or an ingenious research design combined with proficient writing skills?
I believe that an ingenious research design is crucial for a high-quality research paper. Groundbreaking findings with great scientific value are undoubtedly the ultimate pursuit of every researcher, yet such breakthroughs are often serendipitous—they require the right time, place, and people, and even a touch of luck. An ingenious research design, however, is a solid foundation that we can actively cultivate and master. A sophisticated research design can endow an ordinary research phenomenon with new explanatory power and make an understudied research direction full of potential through a unique perspective. More often than not, great scientific discoveries do not stem from the innovation of research tools, but from a transformative shift in research perspective.

6. What advice do you have for young researchers in this field?
Based on my own academic experience, I would like to offer the following suggestions for young scholars:

  • Arrange your time rationally to cope with various pressures with a relaxed mindset.
  • Continuously learn the latest advances in the field to enhance your professional competence. In particular, against the backdrop of the profound impact of artificial intelligence on our discipline, opportunities and challenges coexist. It is therefore extremely important to learn how to adapt to and integrate artificial intelligence into research to avoid being left behind.
  • Balance work and rest appropriately. Always remember that health is the foundation of all endeavors.

 

27 March 2026
Current Issues in Molecular Biology Best Cover Award—Winner Announced


We are pleased to announce the winner of the 2025 Best Cover Award. The winner of the Best Cover Award will receive CHF 500.

The best cover is as follows:
Meroterpenoids from Terrestrial and Marine Fungi: Promising Agents for Neurodegenerative Disorders—An Updated Review
Curr. Issues Mol. Biol. 2025, 47(2), 96; https://doi.org/10.3390/cimb47020096
by Daniela Dimitrova, Simeonka Dimitrova, Gabriela Kehayova and Stela Dragomanova
Issue 2 (February 2025)

Congratulations to the winner for the excellent research!

We would like to thank everyone for their participation.

25 March 2026
Acknowledging the Contributions of Our Reviewers in 2025


As a pioneer in open access publishing, MDPI maintains rigorous publication standards. This mission relies on the dedication and expertise of our reviewers, who invest their time and knowledge to ensure the quality and integrity of the research we publish.

In 2025, over 209,000 reviewers contributed to the peer-review process at MDPI, providing more than 1.3 million review reports for our journals. To express our gratitude, MDPI’s Reviewer Recognition Program highlights reviewers across over 400 journals, featuring those who have assessed at least one manuscript and agreed to be acknowledged.

In addition, MDPI has identified its Top 1000 Reviewers of 2024 to recognize those whose expertise, dedication, and thoughtful evaluations were particularly outstanding.

Many journals have also established Outstanding Reviewer Awards to honor our reviewers’ commitment to publication excellence. Together with the Exceptional Reviewer List, we showcase the importance of reviewers’ work and their time and dedication.

These initiatives serve to express our deepest appreciation and gratitude towards the whole reviewer community. In recognition of their contributions, we also welcome new researchers to join this community. If you would like to contribute to open access publishing, learn more about the reviewers’ benefits and sign up to join us.

24 March 2026
Meet Us at the Society for Research on Biological Rhythm 2026 Biennial Meeting, 9–13 May 2026, Amelia Island, Florida, USA


Conference:
The Society for Research on Biological Rhythm 2026 Biennial Meeting
Date: 9 May 2026–13 May 2026
Location: Amelia Island, Florida, USA

We are pleased to announce that MDPI will be participating in the 2026 Biennial Meeting of the Society for Research on Biological Rhythms (SRBR), taking place from May 9–13, 2026, at the Omni Amelia Island Resort & Spa, Florida, USA.

As one of the world’s leading international forums for the exchange of cutting-edge scientific information, the SRBR Biennial Meeting brings together researchers from all areas of chronobiology to share the latest advances in biological rhythms research.

The SRBR Biennial Meeting provides an opportunity to:

  • Attend an outstanding scientific program;
  • Learn about the most recent and often advances in biological rhythms. This year’s meeting will feature Circadian Medicine that will mark its emergence as a new important area of chronobiology;
  • Meet and interact with internationally distinguished researchers and scientists.

Visit our booth to discover MDPI’s latest publications, Special Issues, and open access initiatives in chronobiology, circadian medicine, and related fields. Our editors will be on hand to discuss your research and answer any questions about publishing with MDPI.

The following open access journals will be represented at the conference:

If you will be attending this conference, please feel free to start a conversation with us. Our delegates look forward to meeting you in person and answering any questions that you may have.

For more information about the conference, please visit https://srbr.org/2026-biennial-meeting/#.

19 March 2026
Meet Us at the 12th Molecular and Cell Biology Symposium, 26–27 March 2026, Porto, Portugal


MDPI is delighted to announce its participation in the 12th Molecular and Cell Biology Symposium, which will take place from 26 to 27 March 2026, in Porto, Portugal.

The conference is organized by the students of the Doctoral Program in Molecular and Cell Biology at ICBAS, extending a bold invitation: “Drafting the Tomorrow of Science”.

If you are attending the conference, we invite you to visit us. Our representatives, Dr. Jesus Garcia and Ms. Lacey Li, will be available to discuss publishing opportunities, the benefits of open access, and our commitment to advancing biology research.

In addition, on 26 March, Dr. Jesus Garcia will host a workshop titled “Responding to Reviewers' Comments in Open Access Publishing” from 11:00 to 12:00 (Day 1). Ms. Lacey Li will give a 10-minute presentation about MDPI and our journals Biology and Current Issues in Molecular Biology (CIMB) on 27 March from 10:20 to 10:30. The presentation will take place in the main conference room. We eagerly await your arrival.

For more information about the conference, please visit its official website: https://www.i3s.up.pt/event.php?v=384#Program.

5 March 2026
Current Issues in Molecular Biology Travel Award—Winners Announced


We are delighted to announce the winners of the CIMB 2026 Travel Award. This award supports early career researchers by facilitating their participation in key international conferences in molecular biology in 2026, enabling them to present their outstanding work and engage with the global scientific community.

Please join us in congratulating the following winners:

  1. Dr. Alireza Shoari from the Mayo Clinic, USA
    • Conference: The 2026 ASBMB Annual Meeting;
    • Presentation title: “Engineered TIMP-1 Variants Targeting MMP-9 with Enhanced Specificity: A Dual-Targeting Strategy for Improved Breast Cancer Therapy”.
  1. Dr. Kunj Bihari Gupta from the Augusta University, USA
    • Conference: AACR Annual Meeting 2026;
    • Presentation title: “From Metal to Malignancy: How ROS and inflammatory cytokines accelerate Cadmium-induced Prostate Carcinogenesis”.

We extend our warmest congratulations to the awardees. Current Issues in Molecular Biology (CIMB, ISSN: 1467-3045) is proud to support their research dissemination and looks forward to the impact of their presented work. We also thank all applicants for their high-quality submissions.

4 March 2026
MDPI’s 2025 Best Paper Awards—Award-Winning Papers Announced


MDPI is honored to announce the recipients of the 2025 Best Paper Awards, celebrating exceptional research for its scientific merit and broad impact. After a rigorous evaluation process conducted by Academic Editors, this year’s awards showcase papers that stand out for their innovation, relevance, and high-quality presentation.

Out of a highly competitive pool, 396 winning papers have been recognized for their exceptional contributions. We congratulate these authors for pushing the boundaries of their respective disciplines.

At MDPI, we are dedicated to broadening the reach of innovative science. To learn more about the award-winning papers and explore research projects in your field of study, please visit the following links:

About MDPI Awards:

To reward the global research community and enhance academic dialogue, MDPI journals regularly host award programs across diverse scientific disciplines. These awards, serving as a source of inspiration and recognition, help raise the influence of talented individuals who have been credited with outstanding achievements and whose work drives the advancement of their fields.

Explore the Best Paper Awards open for participation, please click here.

 

28 February 2026
Meet Us at the European Human Genetics Conference 2026, 13–16 June 2026, Gothenburg, Sweden


Conference: European Human Genetics Conference 2026
Organization: European Society of Human Genetics
Date: 13–16 June 2026
Place: Gothenburg, Sweden
Booth: #662

MDPI journals will be attending European Human Genetics Conference 2026 as an exhibitor. The European Human Genetics Conference is held every year. The 2026 ESHG will be held in Gothenburg, Sweden, from 13 to 16 June 2026. The enormous achievements in the field of human genetics during recent years are changing not only our understanding of genetics of diseases but also our research approaches and daily work in the clinic. Due to these new developments and insights, the traditional borders between clinical genetics, cytogenetics and molecular genetics as well as between research into monogenic and complex disorders are getting blurry. The Scientific Programme Committee (SPC) of the ESHG decided to reflect these changes in its updated abstract submission categories and discuss those results during the conference.

The following MDPI journals will be represented:

If you plan on attending this conference, feel free to stop by our booth #662. Our delegates look forward to meeting you in person to answer any questions you may have.

For more information about the conference, please visit the following link: https://2026.eshg.org/.

28 February 2026
Meet Us at the TERMIS-EU 2026 Conference, 21–24 April 2026, Palma de Mallorca, Spain


Conference:
TERMIS-EU 2026 Conference
Date: 21–24 April 2026
Location: Palma de Mallorca, Spain

From 21 to 24 April 2026, in Palma de Mallorca, Spain, MDPI will be attending the TERMIS-EU 2026 Conference as an exhibitor, welcoming researchers from diverse backgrounds to visit and share their latest ideas.

Under the theme of “Accelerating multidisciplinary innovation to close the gap in clinical translation”, TERMIS-EU 2026 promises an enriching experience where leading academic and clinical researchers and industry experts will converge to share their expertise, explore emerging trends, and foster collaborations that will drive the field forward.

We look forward to welcoming you to Palma de Mallorca for an unforgettable experience at TERMIS-EU 2026!

The following MDPI journals will be represented:

If you are planning to attend this conference, please do not hesitate to start an online conversation with us. Our delegates look forward to meeting you in person and answering any questions that you may have. For more information, please visit https://eu2026.termis.org/.

28 February 2026
MDPI INSIGHTS: The CEO’s Letter #32 - MDPI China and Thailand, China Science Daily, 1,000 Partnerships, R2R

Welcome to the MDPI Insights: The CEO's Letter.

In these monthly letters, I will showcase two key aspects of our work at MDPI: our commitment to empowering researchers and our determination to facilitating open scientific exchange.


Opening Thoughts

Reflections from China: Year-End-Celebrations and Open Access Publishing

In February, I had the pleasure of joining over a thousand colleagues from our Tongzhou and Haidian offices at their end-of-year annual celebration in Beijing.

Spending time with our teams in China is also a powerful reminder of the scale and complexity of MDPI as a global organization. Our colleagues in Beijing, Wuhan, and across the country play a significant role in our day-to-day operations and long-term development. I’m grateful for the hospitality, collaboration, and commitment shown by our managers and teams in China, alongside colleagues worldwide, who have helped steadily build MDPI, brick by brick, over the years.

Below are some data on Open Access (OA) publishing in China and our collaboration in this important research market.

Open Access Publishing in China

China has been the world’s leading country in research and review article publication volume since 2019, exceeding one million publications in 2025. Over the past five years, the gap between China and the second-ranked country, the United States, has continued to widen.

In 2025:

  • 47% of China’s research output was published Open Access
  • Of those OA publications, 76% were Gold Open Access (approximately 382,930 articles)
  • The overall OA distribution remained stable compared with 2024, with Gold OA increasing by 1%

Over the past five years (2021–2025):

  • China published 4,398,050 research and review articles
  • Approximately 48% of this output was OA

According to Dimensions, when comparing the top 20 countries by publication volume (2021–2025):

  • China ranks 1st worldwide in publication volume
  • China ranks 9th in citation performance within this group (for comparison, the US ranks 2nd in publication volume and 10th in citation ranking)
  • Average citations per article: 12.51

Among the top 10 universities globally by publication volume, six are Chinese institutions, alongside Harvard University (USA), the University of São Paulo (Brazil), the University of Toronto (Canada), and the University of Oxford (UK).

MDPI and China

China is an important and long-standing part of MDPI’s global publishing ecosystem:

  • In 2025, MDPI was the largest fully Open Access publisher in China
  • MDPI published 22% of China’s Gold Open Access output (82,133 papers)
  • We received 290,999 submissions from China-affiliated authors and published 82,133 articles
  • There are 8,500+ active Editorial Board Members based in China
    • 64% (5,438) have an H-index above 26
  • MDPI works with:
    • 117 Editors-in-Chief
    • 103 Section Editors-in-Chief
  • 71 China-based institutions currently hold IOAP agreements with MDPI, seven of which rank among the top 10 Chinese institutions by publication volume

China's scale in research output means that the publishing platforms chosen by Chinese scholars will continue to influence the direction of scholarly publishing. At the same time, MDPI’s strength comes from its international collaboration, with colleagues, editors, reviewers, and authors working together across regions and disciplines.

Thank you to all our colleagues in China, and around the world, who support MDPI’s publishing activities across departments and help advance open access research every day.

Impactful Research

“Progress in open science is built through trust, dialogue, and relationships”

Behind the Scenes: A Conversation with China Science Daily

During my trip to Beijing, I also had the opportunity to visit China Science Daily and take part in an interview and broader exchange with their team in Beijing. Visits like this matter because progress in open science is built not only through platforms and infrastructure, but also through trust, dialogue, and relationships across research communities and regions.

China Science Daily: History Museum

As part of the visit, I was given a tour of their History Museum, which offers a thorough perspective on the evolution of China’s first science and technology newspaper, established in 1959. The exhibition highlights how the organization developed into a trusted institution connecting research with the public and policymakers. It was a helpful reminder that at the core of publishing is stewardship, credibility, and long-term public engagement with science.

An Open Exchange on Open Science

During the visit, I met with Dr. Zhao Yan, Editor-in-Chief of ScienceNet. We had an open and engaging conversation about MDPI’s role in Open Access, the evolution of open science globally, and the potential for more collaboration going forward. He especially appreciated the candid and personal nature of our exchange, noting that this kind of dialogue feels important in a landscape where trust and transparency matter.

Interview on Open Access

I also participated in an interview with Ms. Yan Jie, from the Online Media Center and Editor-in-Chief of ScienceNet, China Science Daily. Our discussion covered the growth of Open Access over the past 30 years, MDPI’s mission and values, academic integrity, collaboration with the Chinese research community, and MDPI’s own 30th anniversary milestone. It was a great opportunity to reflect on how open science has matured, and where shared responsibility across publishers, institutions, and researchers continues to matter most.

“Progress in open science is built by more than scale and infrastructure”

I’m sharing a few photos from the visit as a glimpse behind the scenes. The full interview will be published by China Science Daily in due course, and I look forward to sharing it when it is available.

More broadly, visits like this reinforce something I’ve always believed in: progress in open science is built not only through scale and infrastructure, but also through continued dialogue, mutual respect, collaboration, and a willingness to listen across regions and perspectives. That remains central to our work, especially as MDPI reflects on 30 years of publishing, built together.

Inside MDPI

Bangkok Visit: Growth, Partnership, and Local Impact

In February, I also had the opportunity to visit our Bangkok office for the second time in two years to support their local meetings and deliver a training session on how we present MDPI at a corporate level.

It’s easy to spend time with our colleagues in Thailand. From Editorial and Production to Conferences, Marketing, Design, and our Regional Journal Relations Specialist (RJRS), the team continues to grow in scale and professionalism. I’d also like to recognize our local management and admin teams, who have been steadily expanding our office and supporting more than 500 colleagues on the ground.

Academic Partnerships

During the visit, we met with the Engineering Department at King Mongkut’s Institute of Technology Ladkrabang (KMITL). Our discussion focused on the recent MDPI developments, Institutional Open Access Program (IOAP) opportunities, Author Publishing Workshops (APW), and the potential use of JAMS to support their institutional journal.

“MDPI is the third-largest OA publisher in Thailand”

We also shared insights into the growth of Open Access (OA) in Thailand and KMITL’s own publishing trends. These conversations matter because institutions are looking for sustainable ways to support their researchers. Our IOAP agreements are one simple example of how we can provide value in this area while maintaining accessibility for authors.

Thailand and MDPI: 2025 Snapshot

Our Bangkok office, officially launched in 2022, has been growing to support over 500 staff members while continuing to expand its engagement in scholar visits, workshops, and conference collaborations. As at 2025, Thailand submissions to MDPI have increased about 21% and publications by about 25%, maintaining a rejection rate close to the company average. MDPI is the third-largest OA publisher in Thailand, publishing 15% of all Gold OA output in 2025.

Representing MDPI Externally

During the visit, I delivered a training session on how we present MDPI at external events.

This session covered topics related to:

  • Our aim and guiding principles
  • High-level company milestones and Indexing facts and figures
  • Industry partnerships and collaborations
  • Market trends in OA and subscription publishing
  • Country-specific publishing data and collaborations with MDPI
  • Insights from our Voice of Community report

I find that while many colleagues are very familiar with the specific journal for which they have responsibility, fewer have visibility into the broader MDPI ecosystem and the company’s global positioning. These sessions help build alignment, confidence, and consistency in how we represent the company.

What stands out most is that MDPI’s growth is not abstract: it’s visible in the people, the partnerships, and the professionalism developing across our offices.

Coming Together for Science

1,000 Institutional Partners: A Milestone Built on Trust

This month, we reached an important milestone: more than 1,000 institutions worldwide are now part of MDPI’s Institutional Open Access Program (IOAP). On paper, that is a number. In practice, it represents trust.

This milestone symbolizes thousands of conversations with libraries and institutions. It stands for negotiations, renewals, consortium expansions, and, most importantly, relationships built over time. It reflects the work of colleagues across publishing, institutional partnerships, marketing, editorial, finance, and many other teams who contribute to making these agreements operational.

In 2025 alone, more than 61,300 research articles benefited from article processing charge (APC) discounts through IOAP agreements. Tens of thousands of authors were able to publish through a simplified and structured process. At the same time, institutional administrators gained clearer oversight and streamlined workflows.

Why IOAP Matters

When we launched IOAP, the objective was straightforward: to reduce barriers for researchers while supporting institutions in navigating the evolving OA landscape. Over the past decade, the research ecosystem has changed. Funder mandates, national policies, and Plan S–aligned requirements have accelerated the transition to OA.

Institutions need publishing partners who provide transparency, scalability, and operational efficiency. IOAP was designed to support that reality.

For colleagues who would like to better understand the program, this blog-post overview of MDPI’s IOAP provides additional context, including common questions around the transition to OA and how our institutional partnerships are structured.

“Institutions need publishing partners who provide transparency, scalability, and operational efficiency”

Recent Examples

Our agreements continue to evolve across regions:

These examples show that institutions seek structured, predictable models that support their researchers at scale.

Looking Ahead

Crossing the threshold of 1,000 partners tells us that institutions see MDPI not just as a publisher but as a reliable operational partner in advancing open science. This milestone is not a finish line. It is a reminder that the work continues.

Thank you to the entire IOAP team and to all colleagues who contributed to reaching this achievement.

P.S. You can read about this milestone across industry outlets, including STM Publishing News, ALPSP, Research Information, EurekAlert, Brightsurf, among others. You can also read about the coverage in Poland (e.g., media-room, bomega) Korea (newstap), and Romania (EduLike).

Closing Thoughts

Reflections from the Researcher to Reader Conference

During 24–25 February, I attended the 2026 Researcher to Reader Conference in London, UK. Leaders from across scholarly publishing, research infrastructure, libraries, and technology gathered to discuss AI and research integrity, peer review reform, metadata and infrastructure, community engagement, open research policy, and the evolving role of publishers in a rapidly shifting ecosystem.

The conversations were open and honest, and at times uncomfortable – exactly what we need at times. Below are a few reflections that stayed with me.

The Battle for Knowledge: What Becomes Accepted as ‘True’?

One recurring theme was not whether science evolves but whether our infrastructure is resilient enough to sustain trust at scale. Science does not promise certainty: it promises process. As publishing systems grow more complex and become more technologically mediated, the question is how intentionally we design, monitor, and strengthen that process.

Peer Review: Speed, Credentials, and Structural Loops

Researchers consistently call for faster peer review. At the same time, reviewer credentials are often tied to publication records. This creates a structural loop. Publishing history opens reviewing opportunities, reviewing strengthens credentials, and those without early access remain outside the cycle.

There is a need for us to reflect on how opportunity circulates within our systems: we should ask how we create more inclusive pathways for researchers globally to participate in peer review.

Community Engagement Workshop

One of the highlights of R2R was the workshop format, whereby small groups met repeatedly over two days and moved from ideas to tangible strategies.

I joined the Community Engagement workshop led by Lou Peck (CEO at The International Bunch) and Godwyns Onwuchekwa (Principal Consultant at Global Tapestry Consulting). We explored two deceptively simple questions: What is a community? and What does engagement truly mean?

“Engagement requires shared design and shared responsibility”

Too often, organizations equate communication with engagement. The framework discussed mapped a maturity spectrum – from enablement (broadcasting, informing and consulting) to true engagement (collaborating and co-creating).

It was a useful reminder of the fact that if we want trust and loyalty, engagement must go beyond announcements and surveys. It requires shared design and shared responsibility.

AI: Democratization or Digital Colonialism?

I especially enjoyed the thought-provoking presentation from Nikesh Gosalia (Chief Partnership Officer at Cactus Communications), which highlighted an uncomfortable reality:

  • 93% of AI-generated content is in English
  • Approximately 2% is in French
  • Approximately 2% is in German
  • More than 7,000 languages are represented in less than 5% of the content within large AI systems

The implications are profound. Is AI democratizing access to scholarly publishing (making it easier for researchers everywhere to participate in global knowledge production)? Or are we encoding colonialism at scale (entrenching linguistic and structural hierarchies, and making it harder for voices from the Global South to be heard)?

AI is already reshaping how research is created, reviewed, discovered, and shared. Its potential is enormous. But its impact depends not only on capability, but on governance, design, and intentionality. Publishers, funders, and researchers all share responsibility in shaping how these systems evolve.

Ethicality in practice (Lightening Talk)

It was also great to have our colleague Dr Miloš Čučulović (Head of Technology Innovation at MDPI) present MDPI’s Ethicality platform during a lightning talk.

“Technology alone is not the answer”

Ethicality embeds AI-driven checks directly into the submission workflow, supporting editors proactively rather than reacting after publication. As we scale, tools like this help balance trust, efficiency, and research integrity.

This goes back into the underlying theme of the conference that technology alone is not the answer. However, technology embedded thoughtfully within clear governance frameworks can strengthen confidence in the editorial process.

Final thought

The question is no longer whether technology will transform research infrastructure: it is already doing so. The real question is what role each of us will play in shaping that transformation deliberately, with structural maturity, inclusive governance, and engagement that moves from informing to co-creating.

Science needs to evolve, responsibly. And that responsibility extends not only to what we publish, but also to how the systems behind publication are designed. Some important topics to continue reflecting on both internally and within our broader community.

Stefan Tochev
Chief Executive Officer
MDPI AG

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