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  • Review
  • Open Access
608 Citations
105,745 Views
26 Pages

The Path to Smart Farming: Innovations and Opportunities in Precision Agriculture

  • E. M. B. M. Karunathilake,
  • Anh Tuan Le,
  • Seong Heo,
  • Yong Suk Chung and
  • Sheikh Mansoor

Precision agriculture employs cutting-edge technologies to increase agricultural productivity while reducing adverse impacts on the environment. Precision agriculture is a farming approach that uses advanced technology and data analysis to maximize c...

  • Review
  • Open Access
249 Citations
52,320 Views
40 Pages

A Review of Precision Irrigation Water-Saving Technology under Changing Climate for Enhancing Water Use Efficiency, Crop Yield, and Environmental Footprints

  • Imran Ali Lakhiar,
  • Haofang Yan,
  • Chuan Zhang,
  • Guoqing Wang,
  • Bin He,
  • Beibei Hao,
  • Yujing Han,
  • Biyu Wang,
  • Rongxuan Bao and
  • Md. Rakibuzzaman
  • + 2 authors

Water is considered one of the vital natural resources and factors for performing short- and long-term agricultural practices on Earth. Meanwhile, globally, most of the available freshwater resources are utilized for irrigation purposes in agricultur...

  • Review
  • Open Access
223 Citations
47,260 Views
27 Pages

Assessment and Principles of Environmentally Sustainable Food and Agriculture Systems

  • Ramazan Çakmakçı,
  • Mehmet Ali Salık and
  • Songül Çakmakçı

Feeding the world depends on protecting our valuable ecosystems and biodiversity. Currently, increasing public awareness of the problems posed by the current industrialized food system has resulted in increased support for the creative market for eco...

  • Review
  • Open Access
148 Citations
48,047 Views
15 Pages

In recent years, the adverse effect of climate change on soil properties in the agricultural sector has become a dreadful reality worldwide. Climate change-induced abiotic stresses such as salinity, drought and temperature fluctuations are devastatin...

  • Review
  • Open Access
144 Citations
20,447 Views
50 Pages

Analysis of Heavy Metal Impacts on Cereal Crop Growth and Development in Contaminated Soils

  • Ionela Cătălina Vasilachi,
  • Vasile Stoleru and
  • Maria Gavrilescu

12 October 2023

The impact of heavy metal presence in soil on cereal crops is a growing concern, posing significant challenges to global food security and environmental sustainability. Cereal crops, vital sources of nutrition, face the risk of contamination with tox...

  • Review
  • Open Access
143 Citations
40,531 Views
20 Pages

14 September 2023

Fusarium pathogens are ubiquitous and mainly associated with diseases in plants. They are the subject of great economic concern in agriculture due to crop losses to contamination of cereal grains with mycotoxins. Fusarium species are also considered...

  • Article
  • Open Access
139 Citations
15,253 Views
15 Pages

The spread of infections and rot are crucial factors in the decrease in tomato production. Accurately segmenting the affected tomatoes in real-time can prevent the spread of illnesses. However, environmental factors and surface features can affect to...

  • Review
  • Open Access
129 Citations
22,873 Views
25 Pages

Application of Agri-Food By-Products in the Food Industry

  • Roxana Nicoleta Rațu,
  • Ionuț Dumitru Veleșcu,
  • Florina Stoica,
  • Alexandru Usturoi,
  • Vlad Nicolae Arsenoaia,
  • Ioana Cristina Crivei,
  • Alina Narcisa Postolache,
  • Florin Daniel Lipșa,
  • Feodor Filipov and
  • Ioan Sebastian Brumă
  • + 2 authors

Every year, the global food industry produces a significant number of wastes and by-products from a variety of sources. By-products from the food-processing sector are produced in large quantities, and because of their undesirable qualities, they are...

  • Review
  • Open Access
120 Citations
27,565 Views
26 Pages

3 November 2023

This review article explores the impact of nitrogen fertilizers on the symbiotic relationship between Rhizobium bacteria and legume plants. Nitrogen fixation has the potential to address the global protein shortage by increasing nitrogen supply in ag...

  • Review
  • Open Access
119 Citations
29,615 Views
46 Pages

Agricultural Greenhouses: Resource Management Technologies and Perspectives for Zero Greenhouse Gas Emissions

  • Chrysanthos Maraveas,
  • Christos-Spyridon Karavas,
  • Dimitrios Loukatos,
  • Thomas Bartzanas,
  • Konstantinos G. Arvanitis and
  • Eleni Symeonaki

Resource management in agriculture is considered a pivotal issue because greenhouse farming and agriculture-related activities generate about 10–29% of all global greenhouse gas emissions. The problem of high greenhouse gas emissions is still u...

  • Article
  • Open Access
116 Citations
9,922 Views
18 Pages

The efficient identification of rice pests and diseases is crucial for preventing crop damage. To address the limitations of traditional manual detection methods and machine learning-based approaches, a new rice pest and disease recognition model bas...

  • Review
  • Open Access
114 Citations
23,028 Views
21 Pages

For over a century, the scientific community has had a comprehensive understanding of how rhizobia can promote the growth of legumes by forming nitrogen fixing nodules. Despite this knowledge, the interaction of rhizobia with non-legumes has remained...

  • Article
  • Open Access
96 Citations
20,119 Views
23 Pages

Data-Driven Analysis and Machine Learning-Based Crop and Fertilizer Recommendation System for Revolutionizing Farming Practices

  • Christine Musanase,
  • Anthony Vodacek,
  • Damien Hanyurwimfura,
  • Alfred Uwitonze and
  • Innocent Kabandana

13 November 2023

Agriculture plays a key role in global food security. Agriculture is critical to global food security and economic development. Precision farming using machine learning (ML) and the Internet of Things (IoT) is a promising approach to increasing crop...

  • Article
  • Open Access
94 Citations
9,869 Views
19 Pages

Advancing the construction and application of new quality productive forces is an essential prerequisite for achieving high-quality agricultural development and expediting the establishment of agricultural powerhouses. This study aims to elucidate th...

  • Review
  • Open Access
93 Citations
31,768 Views
17 Pages

Precision Livestock Farming Technology: Applications and Challenges of Animal Welfare and Climate Change

  • Georgios I. Papakonstantinou,
  • Nikolaos Voulgarakis,
  • Georgia Terzidou,
  • Lampros Fotos,
  • Elisavet Giamouri and
  • Vasileios G. Papatsiros

This study aimed to review recent developments in the agri-food industry, focusing on the integration of innovative digital systems into the livestock industry. Over the last 50 years, the production of animal-based foods has increased significantly...

  • Review
  • Open Access
84 Citations
11,231 Views
41 Pages

Nanotechnology as a Promising Tool against Phytopathogens: A Futuristic Approach to Agriculture

  • Manjit Kumar Ray,
  • Awdhesh Kumar Mishra,
  • Yugal Kishore Mohanta,
  • Saurov Mahanta,
  • Ishani Chakrabartty,
  • Neelam Amit Kungwani,
  • Satya Kumar Avula,
  • Jibanjyoti Panda and
  • Ramesh Namdeo Pudake

21 September 2023

It is crucial to increase agricultural yields to fulfill the rising demand for food and the security it provides for a growing population. To protect human food supplies and agricultural outputs, disease management is essential. Plant infections are...

  • Article
  • Open Access
79 Citations
6,116 Views
24 Pages

Pre-Trained Deep Neural Network-Based Features Selection Supported Machine Learning for Rice Leaf Disease Classification

  • Meenakshi Aggarwal,
  • Vikas Khullar,
  • Nitin Goyal,
  • Aman Singh,
  • Amr Tolba,
  • Ernesto Bautista Thompson and
  • Sushil Kumar

Rice is a staple food for roughly half of the world’s population. Some farmers prefer rice cultivation to other crops because rice can thrive in a wide range of environments. Several studies have found that about 70% of India’s population...

  • Article
  • Open Access
78 Citations
4,895 Views
22 Pages

Promoting low-carbon agriculture is vital for climate action and food security. State farms serve as crucial agricultural production bases in China and are essential in reducing China’s carbon emissions and boosting emission efficiency. This st...

  • Article
  • Open Access
76 Citations
7,564 Views
22 Pages

Tea Tree Pest Detection Algorithm Based on Improved Yolov7-Tiny

  • Zijia Yang,
  • Hailin Feng,
  • Yaoping Ruan and
  • Xiang Weng

Timely and accurate identification of tea tree pests is critical for effective tea tree pest control. We collected image data sets of eight common tea tree pests to accurately represent the true appearance of various aspects of tea tree pests. The da...

  • Article
  • Open Access
73 Citations
5,378 Views
17 Pages

Harnessing the Power of Transfer Learning in Sunflower Disease Detection: A Comparative Study

  • Yonis Gulzar,
  • Zeynep Ünal,
  • Hakan Aktaş and
  • Mohammad Shuaib Mir

Sunflower is an important crop that is susceptible to various diseases, which can significantly impact crop yield and quality. Early and accurate detection of these diseases is crucial for implementing appropriate management strategies. In recent yea...

  • Review
  • Open Access
70 Citations
4,063 Views
17 Pages

Review and Research Prospects on Additive Manufacturing Technology for Agricultural Manufacturing

  • Yongzong Lu,
  • Weixuan Xu,
  • Junyi Leng,
  • Xiaoyue Liu,
  • Heyang Xu,
  • Hengnan Ding,
  • Jianfei Zhou and
  • Longfei Cui

Additive manufacturing (AM), also known as three-dimensional (3D) printing, is a manufacturing technology that constructs objects by sequentially adding material layer by layer. AM encompasses a range of different techniques capable of working with v...

  • Review
  • Open Access
70 Citations
14,438 Views
14 Pages

Crop rotation and diversification (CRD) are crucial strategies in sustainable agriculture, offering multiple benefits to both farmers and the environment. By alternating crops or introducing diverse plant species, CRD practices improve soil fertility...

  • Article
  • Open Access
69 Citations
14,287 Views
40 Pages

Today, crop suggestions and necessary guidance have become a regular need for a farmer. Farmers generally depend on their local agriculture officers regarding this, and it may be difficult to obtain the right guidance at the right time. Nowadays, cro...

  • Review
  • Open Access
68 Citations
13,756 Views
32 Pages

Emerging Technologies for Precision Crop Management Towards Agriculture 5.0: A Comprehensive Overview

  • Mohamed Farag Taha,
  • Hanping Mao,
  • Zhao Zhang,
  • Gamal Elmasry,
  • Mohamed A. Awad,
  • Alwaseela Abdalla,
  • Samar Mousa,
  • Abdallah Elshawadfy Elwakeel and
  • Osama Elsherbiny

Agriculture 5.0 (Ag5.0) represents a groundbreaking shift in agricultural practices, addressing the global food security challenge by integrating cutting-edge technologies such as artificial intelligence (AI), machine learning (ML), robotics, and big...

  • Review
  • Open Access
66 Citations
33,510 Views
20 Pages

Agricultural Product Price Forecasting Methods: A Review

  • Feihu Sun,
  • Xianyong Meng,
  • Yan Zhang,
  • Yan Wang,
  • Hongtao Jiang and
  • Pingzeng Liu

Agricultural price prediction is a hot research topic in the field of agriculture, and accurate prediction of agricultural prices is crucial to realize the sustainable and healthy development of agriculture. It explores traditional forecasting method...

  • Article
  • Open Access
63 Citations
7,524 Views
21 Pages

18 October 2023

The rapid development of China’s digital economy has promoted the digital transformation of Chinese society and become a new driving force for China’s social development. Furthermore, increasing farmers’ income is the central task o...

  • Article
  • Open Access
63 Citations
7,891 Views
30 Pages

PestLite: A Novel YOLO-Based Deep Learning Technique for Crop Pest Detection

  • Qing Dong,
  • Lina Sun,
  • Tianxin Han,
  • Minqi Cai and
  • Ce Gao

Timely and effective pest detection is essential for agricultural production, facing challenges such as complex backgrounds and a vast number of parameters. Seeking solutions has become a pressing matter. This paper, based on the YOLOv5 algorithm, de...

  • Review
  • Open Access
61 Citations
21,784 Views
23 Pages

Beneficial Soil Microbiomes and Their Potential Role in Plant Growth and Soil Fertility

  • Éva-Boglárka Vincze,
  • Annamária Becze,
  • Éva Laslo and
  • Gyöngyvér Mara

The soil microbiome plays an important role in maintaining soil health, plant productivity, and soil ecosystem services. Current molecular-based studies have shed light on the fact that the soil microbiome has been quantitatively underestimated. In a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
61 Citations
6,808 Views
17 Pages

Lightweight Network for Corn Leaf Disease Identification Based on Improved YOLO v8s

  • Rujia Li,
  • Yadong Li,
  • Weibo Qin,
  • Arzlan Abbas,
  • Shuang Li,
  • Rongbiao Ji,
  • Yehui Wu,
  • Yiting He and
  • Jianping Yang

This research tackles the intricate challenges of detecting densely distributed maize leaf diseases and the constraints inherent in YOLO-based detection algorithms. It introduces the GhostNet_Triplet_YOLOv8s algorithm, enhancing YOLO v8s by integrati...

  • Review
  • Open Access
61 Citations
7,852 Views
30 Pages

The potato is a key crop in addressing global hunger, and deep learning is at the core of smart agriculture. Applying deep learning (e.g., YOLO series, ResNet, CNN, LSTM, etc.) in potato production can enhance both yield and economic efficiency. Ther...

  • Article
  • Open Access
60 Citations
7,925 Views
17 Pages

Disease Detection and Identification of Rice Leaf Based on Improved Detection Transformer

  • Hua Yang,
  • Xingquan Deng,
  • Hao Shen,
  • Qingfeng Lei,
  • Shuxiang Zhang and
  • Neng Liu

In recent years, the domain of diagnosing plant afflictions has predominantly relied upon the utilization of deep learning techniques for classifying images of diseased specimens; however, these classification algorithms remain insufficient for insta...

  • Article
  • Open Access
59 Citations
9,581 Views
21 Pages

YOLO-Based Model for Automatic Detection of Broiler Pathological Phenomena through Visual and Thermal Images in Intensive Poultry Houses

  • Wael M. Elmessery,
  • Joaquín Gutiérrez,
  • Gomaa G. Abd El-Wahhab,
  • Ibrahim A. Elkhaiat,
  • Ibrahim S. El-Soaly,
  • Sadeq K. Alhag,
  • Laila A. Al-Shuraym,
  • Mohamed A. Akela,
  • Farahat S. Moghanm and
  • Mohamed F. Abdelshafie

The increasing broiler demand due to overpopulation and meat imports presents challenges in poultry farming, including management, disease control, and chicken observation in varying light conditions. To address these issues, the development of AI-ba...

  • Article
  • Open Access
58 Citations
5,173 Views
15 Pages

During the picking process of the apple harvesting robot, the attitude of the end effector holding the apple and the movement method of separating the apple directly affect the success rate of picking. In order to improve the stability of the picking...

  • Review
  • Open Access
57 Citations
12,583 Views
25 Pages

Soil degradation threatens global food security and environmental sustainability, necessitating effective soil management strategies. This review comprehensively examines the impact of organic soil amendments on soil quality and productivity across v...

  • Article
  • Open Access
56 Citations
6,702 Views
14 Pages

Carboxymethyl Cellulose from Banana Rachis: A Potential Edible Coating to Extend the Shelf Life of Strawberry Fruit

  • Ahmed H. Abdullah,
  • Mostafa A. A. Awad-Allah,
  • Naglaa A. A. Abd-Elkarim,
  • Zienab F. R. Ahmed and
  • Eman M. A. Taha

Cellulose derivatives, as edible coating for fruits and vegetables, have been broadly applied due to their availability, stability, solubility, safety, and low price. Therefore, this study was conducted to (1) extract cellulose from the banana plant...

  • Article
  • Open Access
54 Citations
5,125 Views
21 Pages

Improved Apple Fruit Target Recognition Method Based on YOLOv7 Model

  • Huawei Yang,
  • Yinzeng Liu,
  • Shaowei Wang,
  • Huixing Qu,
  • Ning Li,
  • Jie Wu,
  • Yinfa Yan,
  • Hongjian Zhang,
  • Jinxing Wang and
  • Jianfeng Qiu

This study proposes an improved algorithm based on the You Only Look Once v7 (YOLOv7) to address the low accuracy of apple fruit target recognition caused by high fruit density, occlusion, and overlapping issues. Firstly, we proposed a preprocessing...

  • Review
  • Open Access
53 Citations
36,672 Views
38 Pages

Sustainable Practices for Enhancing Soil Health and Crop Quality in Modern Agriculture: A Review

  • Denis-Constantin Țopa,
  • Sorin Căpșună,
  • Anca-Elena Calistru and
  • Costică Ailincăi

Soil health is the cornerstone of sustainable agriculture, serving as the foundation for crop productivity, environmental resilience, and long-term ecosystem stability. Contemporary agricultural methods, characterized by excessive pesticide and ferti...

  • Article
  • Open Access
53 Citations
6,061 Views
15 Pages

AG-YOLO: A Rapid Citrus Fruit Detection Algorithm with Global Context Fusion

  • Yishen Lin,
  • Zifan Huang,
  • Yun Liang,
  • Yunfan Liu and
  • Weipeng Jiang

Citrus fruits hold pivotal positions within the agricultural sector. Accurate yield estimation for citrus fruits is crucial in orchard management, especially when facing challenges of fruit occlusion due to dense foliage or overlapping fruits. This s...

  • Review
  • Open Access
52 Citations
14,053 Views
24 Pages

Deep Learning Models for the Classification of Crops in Aerial Imagery: A Review

  • Igor Teixeira,
  • Raul Morais,
  • Joaquim J. Sousa and
  • António Cunha

In recent years, the use of remote sensing data obtained from satellite or unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) imagery has grown in popularity for crop classification tasks such as yield prediction, soil classification or crop mapping. The ready availabili...

  • Article
  • Open Access
52 Citations
2,832 Views
17 Pages

Design and Testing of a Tractor Automatic Navigation System Based on Dynamic Path Search and a Fuzzy Stanley Model

  • Bingbo Cui,
  • Xinyu Cui,
  • Xinhua Wei,
  • Yongyun Zhu,
  • Zhen Ma,
  • Yan Zhao and
  • Yufei Liu

25 November 2024

Smart agriculture development mainly depends on the intelligence and reliability of autonomous agricultural machinery. Automatic navigation systems (ANSs) play a key role in intelligent agricultural machinery design, as they not only reduce farmers&r...

  • Review
  • Open Access
51 Citations
16,931 Views
25 Pages

A Comprehensive Review of Digital Twins Technology in Agriculture

  • Ruixue Zhang,
  • Huate Zhu,
  • Qinglin Chang and
  • Qirong Mao

Digital Twin (DT) technology has emerged as a transformative tool in various sectors, like agriculture, due to its potential to improve productivity, sustainability, and decision making processes. This paper provides a comprehensive review of the app...

  • Review
  • Open Access
51 Citations
10,706 Views
17 Pages

Global Navigation Satellite Systems (GNSS) in precision agriculture (PA) represent a cornerstone for field mapping, machinery guidance, and variable rate technology. However, recent improvements in GNSS components (GPS, GLONASS, Galileo, and BeiDou)...

  • Review
  • Open Access
51 Citations
10,599 Views
25 Pages

Saline–Alkali Soil Reclamation Contributes to Soil Health Improvement in China

  • Wei Zhu,
  • Shiguo Gu,
  • Rui Jiang,
  • Xin Zhang and
  • Ryusuke Hatano

Soil salinization is a significant threat to soil health, especially to the agricultural ecosystem; it reduces vegetation biomass, destroys ecosystem diversity, and limits land use efficiency. This area of investigation has garnered extensive attenti...

  • Review
  • Open Access
50 Citations
11,086 Views
24 Pages

In the past 15–20 years, the employment of Plant-Growth-Promoting Bacteria (PGPB) to facilitate the growth of agricultural food crops has increased dramatically. These beneficial soil bacteria, whose use and demonstrations of efficacy have prev...

  • Article
  • Open Access
49 Citations
4,888 Views
19 Pages

Can the Integration of Rural Industries Help Strengthen China’s Agricultural Economic Resilience?

  • Jie Zhou,
  • Haipeng Chen,
  • Qingyun Bai,
  • Linxin Liu,
  • Guohong Li and
  • Qianling Shen

14 September 2023

Rural industrial integration is the key to promoting the development of rural industrial restructuring and modernization, and plays a vital role in improving agricultural economic resilience. Based on the evaluation index system of agricultural econo...

  • Systematic Review
  • Open Access
48 Citations
17,672 Views
37 Pages

Machine Learning in Sustainable Agriculture: Systematic Review and Research Perspectives

  • Juan Botero-Valencia,
  • Vanessa García-Pineda,
  • Alejandro Valencia-Arias,
  • Jackeline Valencia,
  • Erick Reyes-Vera,
  • Mateo Mejia-Herrera and
  • Ruber Hernández-García

11 February 2025

Machine learning (ML) has revolutionized resource management in agriculture by analyzing vast amounts of data and creating precise predictive models. Precision agriculture improves agricultural productivity and profitability while reducing costs and...

  • Article
  • Open Access
48 Citations
3,085 Views
21 Pages

13 September 2024

Steering wheel angle is an important and essential parameter of the navigation control of autonomous wheeled vehicles. At present, the combination of rotary angle sensors and four-link mechanisms is the main sensing approach for steering wheel angle...

  • Article
  • Open Access
48 Citations
6,632 Views
21 Pages

30 October 2024

New quality productive forces are the fundamental driving force for the progress of human civilization. To deeply explore the relationship between new quality productive forces and agricultural modernization, data from 30 provinces in China from 2011...

  • Article
  • Open Access
48 Citations
5,109 Views
11 Pages

Random Forest Modeling of Soil Properties in Saline Semi-Arid Areas

  • Azamat Suleymanov,
  • Ilyusya Gabbasova,
  • Mikhail Komissarov,
  • Ruslan Suleymanov,
  • Timur Garipov,
  • Iren Tuktarova and
  • Larisa Belan

The problem of salinization/spreading of saline soils is becoming more urgent in many regions of the world, especially in context of climate change. The monitoring of salt-affected soils’ properties is a necessary procedure in land management a...

  • Review
  • Open Access
48 Citations
15,438 Views
27 Pages

Applications of Plant Essential Oils in Pest Control and Their Encapsulation for Controlled Release: A Review

  • Rocío Ayllón-Gutiérrez,
  • Laura Díaz-Rubio,
  • Myriam Montaño-Soto,
  • María del Pilar Haro-Vázquez and
  • Iván Córdova-Guerrero

6 October 2024

Essential oils (EOs) are volatile products derived from the secondary metabolism of plants with antioxidant, antimicrobial, and pesticidal properties. They have traditionally been used in medicine, cosmetics, and food additives. In agriculture, EOs s...

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Agriculture - ISSN 2077-0472