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Applied Sciences, Volume 11, Issue 17

September-1 2021 - 508 articles

Cover Story: Currently, there is considerable interest in the development of specific, sensitive, low-cost, and portable optoelectronic instrumentation, specially adapted to optical (bio)chemical sensing. In this context recent developments of novel sensitive and selective materials play an important role when it is required the measurement of chemical and biochemical species. The use of optical fibers in combination to chemical sensing materials allows the development of robust instrumentation for monitoring of target analytes in areas such as the chemical industry, biotechnology, medicine, environmental sciences, etc. On the other hand, advanced measurement methods, such as ratiometric measurements are an alternative to classical intensity or lifetime measurements. View this paper
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Articles (508)

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,852 Views
17 Pages

6 September 2021

With the development of electrification and intelligence, the electromagnetic environment of intelligent and electric vehicles becomes complicated and critical because of the high voltage/current of power components, the computation units with high f...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,309 Views
16 Pages

A Study of the Behavior and Responsibility of Slovak Drivers, Especially in Case of Fatigue

  • Adrian Hajducik,
  • Stefan Medvecky,
  • Slavomir Hrcek and
  • Jaromir Klarak

6 September 2021

Driver fatigue can be manifested by various highly dangerous direct and indirect symptoms, for example, inattention or lack of concentration. The aim of the study was to compare the behavior of young drivers, older drivers and professional drivers, p...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,726 Views
11 Pages

Influence of Pre-Etched Area and Functional Monomers on the Enamel Bond Strength of Orthodontic Adhesive Pastes

  • Yuriko Tezuka,
  • Yasuhiro Namura,
  • Akihisa Utsu,
  • Kiyotaka Wake,
  • Yasuki Uchida,
  • Mizuki Inaba,
  • Toshiki Takamizawa and
  • Mitsuru Motoyoshi

6 September 2021

This study was performed to investigate the influence of pre-etching area and functional monomers in orthodontic adhesive pastes on enamel bond strength. Bovine enamel was partially pre-etched with phosphoric acid for 30 s over areas with a diameter...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
3,862 Views
16 Pages

6 September 2021

In this work, Ce doped MgAl-LDHs layers have been developed through an in-situ synthesis method on 6082 aluminum surface. The aim was to gain mechanistic insight into the role of Ce(III) as an active corrosion inhibitor embedded in the LDHs layer. Th...

  • Article
  • Open Access
22 Citations
11,819 Views
20 Pages

6 September 2021

While the cloth component in Unity engine has been used to represent the 3D cloth object for augmented reality (AR) and virtual reality (VR), it has several limitations in term of resolution and performance. The purpose of our research is to develop...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
4,112 Views
22 Pages

Mechanical and Tribological Characterization of a Bioactive Composite Resin

  • Elsa Reis Carneiro,
  • Ana Sofia Coelho,
  • Inês Amaro,
  • Anabela Baptista Paula,
  • Carlos Miguel Marto,
  • José Saraiva,
  • Manuel Marques Ferreira,
  • Luís Vilhena,
  • Amílcar Ramalho and
  • Eunice Carrilho

6 September 2021

Despite developments and advances in dental materials which allow for greater restorative performance, there are still challenges and questions regarding the formulation of new compositions and chemical reactions of materials used in restorative dent...

  • Article
  • Open Access
26 Citations
3,826 Views
20 Pages

6 September 2021

This study introduces a multiple-input convolutional neural network (MI-CNN) model for the seismic damage assessment of regional buildings. First, ground motion sequences together with building attribute data are adopted as inputs of the proposed MI-...

  • Article
  • Open Access
24 Citations
7,208 Views
25 Pages

6 September 2021

This study aims to evaluate five different methodologies reported in the literature for developing fragility curves to assess the seismic performance of RC structures subjected to structural pounding. In this context, displacement-based and curvature...

  • Communication
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,819 Views
8 Pages

Definition of a Protocol to Manage and Officially Confirm SHB Presence in Sentinel Honeybee Colonies

  • Giovanni Formato,
  • Giovanni Federico,
  • Camilla Di Ruggiero,
  • Marco Pietropaoli,
  • Marcella Milito and
  • Franco Mutinelli

6 September 2021

Given the consolidated circulation of Aethina tumida (SHB) in Reggio Calabria and Vibo Valentia provinces of Calabria region (Southern Italy), the need for a more effective and less time-consuming approach to SHB surveillance emerged. Accordingly, ho...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,875 Views
12 Pages

Effects of a Dual-Purpose Inoculant on the Quality and Aerobic Stability of Corn Silage at the Laboratory and Field Scales

  • Hsiu-Ming Weng,
  • Li-Chen Kao,
  • Shu-Min Wang,
  • Chia-Sheng Chen,
  • Ting-Yu Lee,
  • Hsiao-Tung Chang,
  • San-Land Young and
  • Jin-Seng Lin

6 September 2021

This study investigated the effects of a dual-purpose inoculant (DPI) on the fermentation profile, nutritive value, and aerobic stability of silage. The inoculant effect was first examined with minisilos, and the results were later validated with 400...

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Appl. Sci. - ISSN 2076-3417Creative Common CC BY license