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39 Results Found

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
1,769 Views
9 Pages

Effect of Unidirectional and Cross-Rolling on the Texture Evolution of a Hot Extruded AA6082

  • Majid Yazdani,
  • Clément Pot,
  • Quentin Boyadjian,
  • Yang Liu,
  • Stephen Yue,
  • Jean-François Béland and
  • Philippe Bocher

18 September 2023

To illustrate how the texture evolution of a polycrystalline aluminum alloy is dependent on the deformation path, hot extruded AA6082 plates in T6 conditions were rolled with various deformation modes. Unidirectional and cross-rolling were conducted...

  • Article
  • Open Access
390 Views
18 Pages

Effect of Cross- or Unidirectional Rolling on the Microstructure, Corrosion Rate, and Hemolysis of Ternary Magnesium–Zinc–Gallium Alloys

  • Anabel Azucena Hernández-Cortés,
  • José C. Escobedo-Bocardo,
  • José Manuel Almanza-Robles and
  • Dora Alicia Cortés-Hernández

22 October 2025

The effect of cross- or unidirectional rolling on the microstructure, corrosion rate, texture, and hemolysis of the Mg-0.5Zn-0.25Ga and Mg-1.5Zn-0.375Ga alloys was evaluated. After both rolling processes, the microstructure of the as-cast alloys was...

  • Article
  • Open Access
25 Citations
4,419 Views
17 Pages

7 January 2019

Controlling the microstructure homogeneity is crucial in achieving high quality tantalum (Ta) sputtering targets used in integrated circuit fabrication. Unluckily, traditional rolling easily generates a microstructure gradient along the thickness dir...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,740 Views
13 Pages

19 May 2023

Conventional billet rolling is being widely used in magnesium (Mg) alloys products, but this method gives rise to biological and environmental problems. The advantages of the short process on sheet fabrication have been widely proved in Mg alloy twin...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,824 Views
15 Pages

Finite Element Analysis of Large Plastic Deformation Process of Pure Molybdenum Plate during Hot Rolling

  • Jiayu Han,
  • Quan Cheng,
  • Ping Hu,
  • Hairui Xing,
  • Shilei Li,
  • Songwei Ge,
  • Xingjiang Hua,
  • Boliang Hu,
  • Wen Zhang and
  • Kuaishe Wang

3 January 2023

The rare molybdenum resources are being increasingly used in heavy industries. In this study, the common unidirectional and cross hot rolling operations, for pure molybdenum plates, were numerically simulated by using MSC. Marc software. An elastic&n...

  • Article
  • Open Access
31 Citations
7,877 Views
25 Pages

20 May 2016

This paper presents a modulation scheme in the time domain based on On-Off-Keying and proposes various compatible supports for different types of image sensors. The content of this article is a sub-proposal to the IEEE 802.15.7r1 Task Group (TG7r1) a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,251 Views
12 Pages

Fabrication and Mechanical Properties of Rolled Aluminium Unidirectional Cellular Structure

  • Matej Vesenjak,
  • Masatoshi Nishi,
  • Toshiya Nishi,
  • Yasuo Marumo,
  • Lovre Krstulović-Opara,
  • Zoran Ren and
  • Kazuyuki Hokamoto

9 June 2020

The paper focuses on the fabrication of novel aluminium cellular structures and their metallographic and mechanical characterisation. The aluminium UniPore specimens have been manufactured by rolling a thin aluminium foil with acrylic spacers for the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
4,417 Views
10 Pages

24 February 2019

In this report, reverse accumulative roll-bonding (ARB) was conducted for the first time. It was found that the microstructure after reverse ARB was relatively coarser than that after unidirectional ARB, and texture intensity was slightly weaker. In...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,617 Views
17 Pages

20 August 2024

Aimed at addressing the strong nonlinearity and strong external disturbances that cause flight control issues in conventional guided projectiles, as well as the slow response and structural vibrations that often occur in sliding mode control systems,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,643 Views
16 Pages

Effect of Processing Technology on Mechanical Properties of HRB500 High-Strength Steel Bar Threading

  • Huli Niu,
  • Jiajun Yang,
  • Shuo Yang,
  • Jiayu Zhang,
  • Haipeng Yan and
  • Wanqing Zhao

15 April 2023

The processing quality of steel bar thread has a large influence on its performance. Using the traditional thread processing technology, it is difficult to meet the requirements of steel bar thread processing with large diameter and high strength. A...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,568 Views
20 Pages

As the share of electric vehicles (EVs) continues to rise, the distribution grid faces the risk of overload. In Germany, the reform of § 14a Energiewirtschaftsgesetz (German Energy Industry Act, EnWG) was introduced to address this problem. The...

  • Communication
  • Open Access
1,693 Views
14 Pages

28 June 2024

The microstructure evolution during the cold rolling and subsequent annealing of Alloy 800H was investigated. Two distinct rolling methods, unidirectional rolling and cross-rolling, were introduced. Cracks were observed in the cross-rolled plates, wh...

  • Article
  • Open Access
657 Views
12 Pages

Effects of Rolling Strategies on Microstructure Uniformity of High-Purity Tantalum Plates

  • Ziyi Zhu,
  • Junfeng Luo,
  • Jiali Gao,
  • Haishuang Lv,
  • Yuanyuan Jiang,
  • Jianghao Bai and
  • Jinjiang He

High-purity tantalum plates form inhomogeneous microstructures and texture gradients along the thickness through conventional rolling, which seriously affects the sputtering performance of the target. In this work, tantalum plates with a random micro...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
5,134 Views
12 Pages

Laboratory cyclic plate load tests are commonly used in the assessment of geosynthetic performance in pavement applications due to the repeatability of testing results and the smaller required testing areas than traditional Accelerated Pavement Testi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
5,999 Views
8 Pages

Effect of Rolling Route on Microstructure and Tensile Properties of Twin-Roll Casting AZ31 Mg Alloy Sheets

  • Dan Luo,
  • Yue Pan,
  • Hui-Yuan Wang,
  • Li-Guo Zhao,
  • Guo-Jun Liu,
  • Yan Liu and
  • Qi-Chuan Jiang

1 June 2016

Twin-roll casting AZ31 Mg alloy sheets have been fabricated by normal unidirectional-rolling, head-to-tail rolling, and clock-rolling, respectively. It has been demonstrated that head-to-tail rolling is the most effective to refine the microstructure...

  • Article
  • Open Access
740 Views
13 Pages

Eliminating Plastic Anisotropy of TiB-Reinforced Titanium Matrix Composite via Cross Rolling

  • Kuangzhe Xia,
  • Kening Chen,
  • Junyang He,
  • Xiaoyong Zhang and
  • Kechao Zhou

24 February 2025

Anisotropy is one of the concerns of titanium matrix composites (TMCs) due to its impact on subsequent processing and safe serving. In this work, we demonstrate that simply by using cross-rolling (CR) rather than unidirectional rolling (UDR), signifi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
2,946 Views
8 Pages

Prediction of Earing of Cross-Rolled Al Sheets from {h00} Pole Figures

  • Marton Benke,
  • Bence Schweitzer,
  • Adrienn Hlavacs and
  • Valeria Mertinger

28 January 2020

The plastic anisotropy of rolled Al sheets is the result of a crystallographic texture. It leads to the formation of uneven cup heights during deep-drawing, which is called earing. A new, simple and rapid method had been previously developed by the a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,514 Views
15 Pages

Reduce the Planar Anisotropy of AA6016 Aluminum Sheets by Texture and Microstructure Control

  • Xiaoge Duan,
  • Haitao Jiang,
  • Zhenli Mi,
  • Lei Cheng and
  • Jiayi Wang

10 November 2020

In order to produce a more isotropic Al-Mg-Si alloy sheet in the T4 temper, pre-annealed AA6016 hot rolled strips were cold rolled by conventional rolling, transverse rolling and an alternative rolling schedule. In this work, a weak and random textur...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,058 Views
22 Pages

The Circle Pure Rolling Method for Point Cloud Boundary Extraction

  • Quanou Yang,
  • Zhihui Li,
  • Zhihui Liu,
  • Xinyu Jiang and
  • Xinglong Gao

25 December 2024

We introduce a circle rolling method (CRM) for boundary extraction from 2D point clouds. The core idea is to create a circle that performs pure rolling on the perimeter of the point cloud to obtain the boundary. For a 3D point cloud, a plane adsorbs...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
742 Views
14 Pages

15 August 2025

In this study, a laboratory-precision four-high micro-rolling mill was employed to investigate the influence of grain size on the deformation behavior and fracture mechanism of a micro-rolled Cu/Al composite ultra-thin sheet. Analytical testing techn...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
3,630 Views
17 Pages

12 January 2023

The effect of deformation on the evolution of crystallographic texture in a Ti-15V-3Cr-3Sn-3Al (Ti-15333) alloy after unidirectional cold rolling was studied experimentally and numerically in the present investigation. An optical microscope (OM) and...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
985 Views
19 Pages

24 February 2025

In the present work, the microstructure and texture evolution of ferritic stainless steel during unidirectional cold rolling were investigated, and the Visco-Plastic Self-Consistent (VPSC) polycrystal model was used for the simulation of texture duri...

  • Article
  • Open Access
324 Views
22 Pages

24 November 2025

The wear resistance of diamond dressing rolls depends on the manufacturing technology used and the characteristics of the working diamond layer, such as the type and grain size of the diamond grains, the type of bond, and the concentration and distri...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
4,259 Views
13 Pages

Flexible Coatings Facilitate pH-Targeted Drug Release via Self-Unfolding Foils: Applications for Oral Drug Delivery

  • Carmen Milián-Guimerá,
  • Laura De Vittorio,
  • Reece McCabe,
  • Nuray Göncü,
  • Samvrta Krishnan,
  • Lasse Højlund Eklund Thamdrup,
  • Anja Boisen and
  • Mahdi Ghavami

Ingestible self-configurable proximity-enabling devices have been developed as a non-invasive platform to improve the bioavailability of drug compounds via swellable or self-unfolding devices. Self-unfolding foils support unidirectional drug release...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
4,730 Views
10 Pages

Conventional and Highly Crosslinked Polyethylene in Total Knee Arthroplasty—A Design-Independent Wear Investigation

  • Alexander C. Paulus,
  • Matthias Woicinzski,
  • Volkmar Jansson and
  • Sandra Utzschneider

Introduction: Improvement of total knee arthroplasty (TKA) materials is one promising approach for extending the lifetime of endoprostheses. The target of this study was to evaluate the sufficiency of TKA-design-independent rolling–sliding screening...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
1,678 Views
16 Pages

Development of Short Jute Fiber-Reinforced Thermoplastic Pre-Preg Tapes

  • Mengyuan Dun,
  • Haitao Fu,
  • Jianxiu Hao and
  • Weihong Wang

31 January 2025

Jute fibers are renewable, light, and strong, allowing them to be considered as attractive materials in composite manufacturing. In the present work, a simple and effective method for preparing continuous pre-preg tapes from short jute fiber bundles...

  • Review
  • Open Access
1,579 Views
15 Pages

A Review of Grain Refinement and Texture Engineering in Aluminum Alloy Magnetron Sputtering Targets

  • Run-Xin Song,
  • Dong Wang,
  • Yiqiao Yang,
  • Jinjiang He,
  • Song Li,
  • Hai-Le Yan and
  • Liang Zuo

9 July 2025

Aluminum and its alloy magnetron sputtering targets, owing to their superior electrical/thermal conductivity and robust substrate adhesion, serve as critical materials in advanced electronics and information technologies. It is known that the microst...

  • Article
  • Open Access
24 Citations
4,324 Views
18 Pages

Microstructure and Texture Variations in High Temperature Titanium Alloy Ti65 Sheets with Different Rolling Modes and Heat Treatments

  • Ding Zhao,
  • Jiangkun Fan,
  • Zhixin Zhang,
  • Xudong Liu,
  • Qingjiang Wang,
  • Zhiyong Chen,
  • Bin Tang,
  • Hongchao Kou,
  • Shuanxiao Jia and
  • Jinshan Li

28 May 2020

Ti65 alloy (Ti-5.8Al-4.0Sn-3.5Zr-0.5Mo-0.4Si-0.3Nb-1.0Ta-0.8W-0.05C) is the newly developed high temperature titanium alloy optimized from Ti60 alloys. The long-term service temperature of the alloy is as high as 650 °C, which is unattainable wit...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,127 Views
19 Pages

20 March 2024

The crystallographic orientation and texture evolution mechanism of equiaxed Ti60 alloy plates were investigated in this study through plane strain compression tests. The EBSD analysis revealed that the received plate contained two characteristic tex...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,820 Views
26 Pages

Experimental Performance Analysis of a Hybrid Wave Energy Harvesting System Combining E-Motions with Triboelectric Nanogenerators

  • Daniel Clemente,
  • Cátia Rodrigues,
  • Ricardo Esteves,
  • José Correia,
  • André M. Pereira,
  • João O. Ventura,
  • Paulo Rosa-Santos,
  • Francisco Taveira-Pinto and
  • Paulo Martins

6 December 2022

This paper discusses a disruptive approach to wave energy conversion, based on a hybrid solution: the E-Motions wave energy converter with integrated triboelectric nanogenerators. To demonstrate it, a physical modelling study was carried out with nin...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
4,392 Views
15 Pages

7 September 2023

In this study, we compare the reinforcing efficiency of pineapple leaf fiber (PALF) and cultivated flax fiber in unidirectional poly(butylene succinate) composites. Flax, known for robust mechanical properties, is contrasted with PALF, a less studied...

  • Article
  • Open Access
33 Citations
4,592 Views
11 Pages

2 April 2021

Green biodegradable plastics have come into focus as an alternative to restricted plastic products. In this paper, continuous long sisal fiber (SF)/polylactic acid (PLA) premixes were prepared by an extrusion-rolling blending process, and then unidir...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
2,804 Views
13 Pages

13 September 2021

The microstructure and texture distribution of ultra-high purity Cu-0.1Al alloy target play a key role in the quality of the sputtering film. The Cu-0.1Al alloy sheets were processed by unidirectional (UR) and cross rolling (CR), and X-ray diffractio...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
5,208 Views
23 Pages

30 August 2017

The measurement of large forces and the presence of errors due to dimensional coupling are significant challenges for multi-dimensional force sensors. To address these challenges, this paper proposes an over-constrained six-dimensional force sensor b...

  • Communication
  • Open Access
12 Citations
3,771 Views
12 Pages

Integrated Quad-Scanner Strategy-Based Optical Coherence Tomography for the Whole-Directional Volumetric Imaging of a Sample

  • Sm Abu Saleah,
  • Daewoon Seong,
  • Sangyeob Han,
  • Ruchire Eranga Wijesinghe,
  • Naresh Kumar Ravichandran,
  • Mansik Jeon and
  • Jeehyun Kim

11 February 2021

Whole-directional scanning methodology is required to observe distinctive features of an entire physical structure with a three dimensional (3D) visualization. However, the implementation of whole-directional scanning is challenging for conventional...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
4,837 Views
23 Pages

Numerical Modeling and 3D Investigation of INWAVE Device

  • Seung Kwan Song,
  • Yong Jun Sung and
  • Jin Bae Park

30 March 2017

In this article, numerical studies on a tightly moored point absorber type wave energy converter called INWAVE are presented. This system consists of a buoy, subsea pulleys, and a power take off (PTO) module. The buoy is moored by three ropes that pa...

  • Article
  • Open Access
33 Citations
3,163 Views
18 Pages

29 October 2020

The aim of this study is to evaluate the effect of surface treated multi wall carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs) on compressive properties of the unidirectional (UD) kenaf and hybrid woven glass/UD kenaf fibre reinforced polymer composites. The MWCNTs were fi...

  • Review
  • Open Access
14 Citations
4,005 Views
23 Pages

1 January 2020

This paper presents an outline of the quest for the mechanical steady state that an unlimited unidirectional plastic strain applied at low to moderate temperature is presumed to develop in single-phase crystalline materials deforming by dislocation g...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
30,748 Views
30 Pages

18 September 2022

Even as human–robot interactions become increasingly common, conventional small Unmanned Aircraft Systems (sUAS), typically multicopters, can still be unsafe for deployment in an indoor environment in close proximity to humans without significa...