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45 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,018 Views
20 Pages

1 April 2021

Evapotranspiration (ET) is an important part of the water, carbon, and energy cycles in ecosystems, especially in the drylands. However, due to the particularity of sparse vegetation, the estimation accuracy of ET has been relatively low in the dryla...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,830 Views
21 Pages

15 December 2021

The two-layer Shuttleworth–Wallace (SW) evapotranspiration (ET) model has been widely used for predicting ET with good results. Since the SW model has a large number of specific parameters, these parameters have been estimated using a simple no...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
6,029 Views
22 Pages

24 August 2015

With the development of quantitative remote sensing, regional evapotranspiration (ET) modeling based on the feature space has made substantial progress. Among those feature space based evapotranspiration models, accurate determination of the dry/wet...

  • Article
  • Open Access
129 Citations
12,642 Views
23 Pages

Two Improvements of an Operational Two-Layer Model for Terrestrial Surface Heat Flux Retrieval

  • Renhua Zhang,
  • Jing Tian,
  • Hongbo Su,
  • Xiaomin Sun,
  • Shaohui Chen and
  • Jun Xia

1 October 2008

In order to make the prediction of land surface heat fluxes more robust, two improvements were made to an operational two-layer model proposed previously by Zhang. These improvements are: 1) a surface energy balance method is used to determine the th...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
6,839 Views
28 Pages

4 September 2014

Accurate estimation of evapotranspiration (ET) and its components is critical to developing a better understanding of climate, hydrology, and vegetation coverage conditions for areas of interest. A hybrid dual-source (H-D) model incorporating the str...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,795 Views
16 Pages

20 December 2019

An idealized study with two land surface models (LSMs): TERRA-Multi Layer (TERRA-ML) and Community Land Model (CLM) alternatively coupled to the same atmospheric model COSMO (Consortium for Small-Scale Modeling), reveals differences in the response o...

  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
6,256 Views
13 Pages

20 January 2021

Estimating transpiration as an individual component of canopy evapotranspiration using a theoretical approach is extremely useful as it eliminates the complexity involved in partitioning evapotranspiration. A model to predict transpiration based on r...

  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
4,233 Views
20 Pages

Evaluation of the SPARSE Dual-Source Model for Predicting Water Stress and Evapotranspiration from Thermal Infrared Data over Multiple Crops and Climates

  • Emilie Delogu,
  • Gilles Boulet,
  • Albert Olioso,
  • Sébastien Garrigues,
  • Aurore Brut,
  • Tiphaine Tallec,
  • Jérôme Demarty,
  • Kamel Soudani and
  • Jean-Pierre Lagouarde

15 November 2018

Using surface temperature as a signature of the surface energy balance is a way to quantify the spatial distribution of evapotranspiration and water stress. In this work, we used the new dual-source model named Soil Plant Atmosphere and Remote Sensin...

  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
4,671 Views
19 Pages

Coupling Hyperspectral Remote Sensing Data with a Crop Model to Study Winter Wheat Water Demand

  • Chao Zhang,
  • Jiangui Liu,
  • Taifeng Dong,
  • Elizabeth Pattey,
  • Jiali Shang,
  • Min Tang,
  • Huanjie Cai and
  • Qaisar Saddique

16 July 2019

Accurate information of crop growth conditions and water status can improve irrigation management. The objective of this study was to evaluate the performance of SAFYE (simple algorithm for yield and evapotranspiration estimation) crop model for simu...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,130 Views
22 Pages

WINDS Model Simulation of Guayule Irrigation

  • Matthew E. Katterman,
  • Peter M. Waller,
  • Diaa Eldin M. Elshikha,
  • Gerard W. Wall,
  • Douglas J. Hunsaker,
  • Reid S. Loeffler and
  • Kimberly L. Ogden

7 October 2023

The WINDS (Water-Use, Irrigation, Nitrogen, Drainage, and Salinity) model uses the FAO56 dual crop coefficient and a daily time-step soil–water balance to simulate evapotranspiration and water content in the soil profile. This research calibrat...

  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
5,323 Views
26 Pages

Effect of Permafrost Thawing on Discharge of the Kolyma River, Northeastern Siberia

  • Kazuyoshi Suzuki,
  • Hotaek Park,
  • Olga Makarieva,
  • Hironari Kanamori,
  • Masahiro Hori,
  • Koji Matsuo,
  • Shinji Matsumura,
  • Nataliia Nesterova and
  • Tetsuya Hiyama

31 October 2021

With permafrost warming, the observed discharge of the Kolyma River in northeastern Siberia decreased between 1930s and 2000; however, the underlying mechanism is not well understood. To understand the hydrological changes in the Kolyma River, it is...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
7,191 Views
18 Pages

Soil Water Dynamics, Effective Rooting Zone, and Evapotranspiration of Sprinkler Irrigated Potato in a Sandy Loam Soil

  • Koffi Djaman,
  • Komlan Koudahe,
  • Aminou Saibou,
  • Murali Darapuneni,
  • Charles Higgins and
  • Suat Irmak

31 March 2022

Potato (Solanum tuberosum L.) is a very sensitive crop to water stress and timely irrigation water management improves tuber yield and quality. The objectives of this study were to (1) investigate soil water dynamics under potato crops across their r...

  • Article
  • Open Access
33 Citations
4,979 Views
13 Pages

13 September 2022

The greenhouse industry achieves stable agricultural production worldwide. Various information and communication technology techniques to model and control the environment have been applied as data from environmental sensors and actuators in greenhou...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
6,477 Views
15 Pages

2 July 2015

This work aims to evaluate the performance of a hydrological balance model in a watershed located in northern Tunisia (wadi Sejnane, 378 km2) in present climate conditions using input variables provided by four regional climate models. A modified ver...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
4,462 Views
20 Pages

Remote-Sensing-Based Water Balance for Monitoring of Evapotranspiration and Water Stress of a Mediterranean Oak–Grass Savanna

  • Elisabet Carpintero,
  • Ana Andreu,
  • Pedro J. Gómez-Giráldez,
  • Ángel Blázquez and
  • María P. González-Dugo

16 May 2020

Mediterranean oak savannas (known as dehesas in Spain) are exposed to numerous threats from natural and economic causes. A close monitoring of the use of water resources and the status of the vegetation in these ecosystems can be useful tools for mai...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,458 Views
21 Pages

15 December 2022

The monitoring of permafrost is important for assessing the effects of global environmental changes and maintaining and managing social infrastructure, and remote sensing is increasingly being used for this wide-area monitoring. However, the accuracy...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,738 Views
14 Pages

Climatic Characteristics and Modeling Evaluation of Pan Evapotranspiration over Henan Province, China

  • Miao Zhang,
  • Bo Su,
  • Majid Nazeer,
  • Muhammad Bilal,
  • Pengcheng Qi and
  • Ge Han

16 July 2020

Pan evapotranspiration (E) is an important physical parameter in agricultural water resources research. Many climatic factors affect E, and one of the essential challenges is to model or predict E utilizing limited climatic parameters. In this study,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
29 Citations
4,347 Views
23 Pages

Drought Superimposes the Positive Effect of Silver Fir on Water Relations of European Beech in Mature Forest Stands

  • Ruth-Kristina Magh,
  • Boris Bonn,
  • Rüdiger Grote,
  • Tim Burzlaff,
  • Sebastian Pfautsch and
  • Heinz Rennenberg

11 October 2019

Research Highlights: Investigations of evapotranspiration in a mature mixed beech-fir forest stand do not indicate higher resilience towards intensified drying-wetting cycles as compared with pure beech stands. Background and Objectives: Forest manag...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,840 Views
16 Pages

Evaluation of Evapotranspiration Prediction for Cassava Crop Using Artificial Neural Network Models and Empirical Models over Cross River Basin in Nigeria

  • Oluwadamilare Oluwasegun Eludire,
  • Oluwaseun Temitope Faloye,
  • Michael Alatise,
  • Ayodele Ebenezer Ajayi,
  • Philip Oguntunde,
  • Tayo Badmus,
  • Abayomi Fashina,
  • Oluwafemi E. Adeyeri,
  • Idowu Ezekiel Olorunfemi and
  • Akinwale T. Ogunrinde

1 January 2025

The accurate assessment of water availability throughout the cassava cropping season (the initial, developmental, mid-season, and late stages) is crucial for mitigating the impacts of climate change on crop production. Using the Mann–Kendall Test, we...

  • Article
  • Open Access
40 Citations
4,328 Views
15 Pages

24 June 2022

The aim of the study was to investigate the utility of artificial neural networks (ANNs) for the estimation of reference evapotranspiration (ETo) on the Peloponnese Peninsula in Greece for two representative months of wintertime and summertime during...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,510 Views
12 Pages

8 December 2023

Accurate information on potential evapotranspiration (PET) is mandatory for arid regions (such as Egypt) to assess crop water requirements. Such precision is limited by the dynamical downscaling options and the physical settings used in regional clim...

  • Article
  • Open Access
25 Citations
7,464 Views
16 Pages

2 September 2018

Soil moisture distribution plays a significant role in soil erosion, evapotranspiration, and overland flow. Infiltration is a main component of the hydrological cycle, and simulations of soil moisture can improve infiltration process modeling. Differ...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,681 Views
33 Pages

30 January 2023

The paper presents the estimated changes in the soil water content, the total runoff, the sediment yield and the actual evapotranspiration for the small Bystra catchment in the east of Poland. The findings are based on the results of three simulation...

  • Article
  • Open Access
58 Citations
4,905 Views
17 Pages

Combination of Limited Meteorological Data for Predicting Reference Crop Evapotranspiration Using Artificial Neural Network Method

  • Ahmed Elbeltagi,
  • Attila Nagy,
  • Safwan Mohammed,
  • Chaitanya B. Pande,
  • Manish Kumar,
  • Shakeel Ahmad Bhat,
  • József Zsembeli,
  • László Huzsvai,
  • János Tamás and
  • Elza Kovács
  • + 2 authors

18 February 2022

Reference crop evapotranspiration (ETo) is an important component of the hydrological cycle that is used for water resource planning, irrigation, and agricultural management, as well as in other hydrological processes. The aim of this study was to es...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
4,141 Views
24 Pages

6 August 2021

Although soil moisture (SM) is an important constraint factor of evapotranspiration (ET), the majority of the satellite-driven ET models do not include SM observations, especially the SM at different depths, since its spatial and temporal distributio...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
3,631 Views
17 Pages

Simulation of Soil Water Movement and Root Uptake under Mulched Drip Irrigation of Greenhouse Tomatoes

  • Lei Sun,
  • Bo Li,
  • Mingze Yao,
  • Lizhen Mao,
  • Mingyu Zhao,
  • Hongfei Niu,
  • Zhanyang Xu,
  • Tieliang Wang and
  • Jingkuan Wang

24 March 2023

Three irrigation treatments were set up in northeast China to investigate soil water movement and root water uptake of greenhouse tomatoes, and the collected experimental data were simulated by HYDRUS-2D. The computation and partitioning of evapotran...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,488 Views
21 Pages

15 August 2024

Assessing the daily water requirements of crops and understanding the severity of drought necessitates precise estimation of potential evapotranspiration (PET), particularly in regions with arid climates such as Egypt. In the present study, the RegCM...

  • Article
  • Open Access
642 Views
24 Pages

30 September 2025

This paper presents a novel model for the year-round simulation of evapotranspiration (ET) and substrate temperature on two fundamentally different extensive green roof types: a conventional drainage-based “Economy Roof” and a retention-o...

  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
6,802 Views
26 Pages

Towards a Long-Term Reanalysis of Land Surface Variables over Western Africa: LDAS-Monde Applied over Burkina Faso from 2001 to 2018

  • Moustapha Tall,
  • Clément Albergel,
  • Bertrand Bonan,
  • Yongjun Zheng,
  • Françoise Guichard,
  • Mamadou Simina Dramé,
  • Amadou Thierno Gaye,
  • Luc Olivier Sintondji,
  • Fabien C. C. Hountondji and
  • Pinghouinde Michel Nikiema
  • + 1 author

26 March 2019

This study focuses on the ability of the global Land Data Assimilation System, LDAS-Monde, to improve the representation of land surface variables (LSVs) over Burkina-Faso through the joint assimilation of satellite derived surface soil moisture (SSM...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,531 Views
18 Pages

Grassland Model Based Evaluation of Drought Indices: A Case Study from the Slovenian Alpine Region

  • Tjaša Pogačar,
  • Zala Žnidaršič,
  • Živa Vlahović,
  • Zalika Črepinšek and
  • Andreja Sušnik

13 April 2022

Considering that the relationships between agrometeorological drought indices and the impact of agricultural drought in Slovenia are not yet well understood, the aim of this study was to make an indicative evaluation of the success of selected drough...

  • Article
  • Open Access
44 Citations
7,460 Views
21 Pages

An Intercomparison of Satellite-Based Daily Evapotranspiration Estimates under Different Eco-Climatic Regions in South Africa

  • Nobuhle P. Majozi,
  • Chris M. Mannaerts,
  • Abel Ramoelo,
  • Renaud Mathieu,
  • Azwitamisi E. Mudau and
  • Wouter Verhoef

24 March 2017

Knowledge of evapotranspiration (ET) is essential for enhancing our understanding of the hydrological cycle, as well as for managing water resources, particularly in semi-arid regions. Remote sensing offers a comprehensive means of monitoring this ph...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
10,533 Views
27 Pages

Two Scenarios for Landfills Design in Special Conditions Using the HELP Model: A Case Study in Babylon Governorate, Iraq

  • Ali Chabuk,
  • Nadhir Al-Ansari,
  • Mohammad Ezz-Aldeen,
  • Jan Laue,
  • Roland Pusch,
  • Hussain Musa Hussain and
  • Sven Knutsson

7 January 2018

The sound design of landfills is essential in order to protect human health and the environment (air, water, and soil). The study area, Babylon Governorate, is situated in the middle of Iraq, and is distinguished by a hot climate and shallow groundwa...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
4,471 Views
22 Pages

Comparing Evapotranspiration Estimates from the GEOframe-Prospero Model with Penman–Monteith and Priestley-Taylor Approaches under Different Climate Conditions

  • Michele Bottazzi,
  • Marialaura Bancheri,
  • Mirka Mobilia,
  • Giacomo Bertoldi,
  • Antonia Longobardi and
  • Riccardo Rigon

28 April 2021

Evapotranspiration (ET) is a key variable in the hydrological cycle and it directly impacts the surface balance and its accurate assessment is essential for a correct water management. ET is difficult to measure, since the existing methods for its di...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,637 Views
19 Pages

9 July 2025

Climate change continues to pose significant challenges to global water security, with dams being particularly vulnerable to hydrological cycle alterations. This study investigated the climate-based impact on the hydrology of the Doğancı da...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
4,894 Views
18 Pages

21 March 2022

Efficient water resource management requires accurate analyses of hydrological components and water balance. The Hydrological Simulation Program—FORTRAN (HSPF) model serves this purpose at the watershed scale. It has limited accuracy in calcula...

  • Article
  • Open Access
995 Views
17 Pages

23 September 2025

Groundwater level (GWL) prediction in arid regions faces two fundamental challenges in conventional numerical modeling: (i) irreducible parameter uncertainty, which systematically reduces predictive accuracy; (ii) oversimplification of nonlinear proc...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,579 Views
19 Pages

27 August 2022

Accurate simulation of oxygen isotopic composition (δ18OT) of transpiration (T) and its contribution via isotopic non-steady-state (NSS) to atmospheric water vapor δ18O (δ18Ov) still faces great challenges. High-frequency in-situ me...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,717 Views
19 Pages

Evaluating a Surface Energy Balance Model for Partially Wetted Surfaces: Drip and Micro-Sprinkler Systems in Hazelnut Orchards (Corylus Avellana L.)

  • Camilo Souto,
  • Octavio Lagos,
  • Eduardo Holzapfel,
  • Christopher Ruybal,
  • David R. Bryla and
  • Gladys Vidal

8 December 2022

A multi-layer surface energy balance model was previously developed to estimate crop transpiration (T) and soil evaporation (E) in orchards partially wet by micro-irrigation systems. The model, referred to as SEB-PW, estimates latent (λE), sensible (...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,739 Views
23 Pages

Historically, the olive grove has been one of the most emblematic ecosystems in Mediterranean countries. Currently, in Andalusia, Spain, the land under olive grove cultivation exceeds 1.5 million hectares, approximately 17% of the regional surface. I...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
3,933 Views
20 Pages

Identification and Quantification of Actual Evapotranspiration Using Integrated Satellite Data for Sustainable Water Management in Dry Areas

  • Rania Gamal,
  • Mohamed El-Shirbeny,
  • Ayman Abou-Hadid,
  • Atef Swelam,
  • Abdel-Ghany El-Gindy,
  • Yasser Arafa and
  • Vinay Nangia

9 September 2022

Evapotranspiration (ET) is a significant consumer of irrigation water and precipitation on cropland. Global and regional interest in the sustainable management of limited freshwater supplies to meet the rapidly increasing population and food demands...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,344 Views
19 Pages

Forecasting Evaporation Trends Amid Climate Change for Sustainable Water Management in Semi-Arid Regions

  • Ban Al-Hasani,
  • Mawada Abdellatif,
  • Iacopo Carnacina,
  • Clare Harris,
  • Ayad M. Fadhil Al-Quraishi and
  • Muthanna M. A. Al-Shammari

1 April 2025

Evapotranspiration plays a vital role in the design of irrigation systems, water resource management, and hydrological modeling, especially in arid and semi-arid regions. This study focuses on projecting evaporation rates using three machine learning...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,226 Views
22 Pages

Evaluation of the Thermal Performance of Two Passive Facade System Solutions for Sustainable Development

  • Zaloa Azkorra-Larrinaga,
  • Naiara Romero-Antón,
  • Koldobika Martín-Escudero,
  • Gontzal Lopez-Ruiz and
  • Catalina Giraldo-Soto

11 December 2023

Sustainable development is essential for the future of the planet. Using passive elements, like ventilated facades based on insulation and air chambers, or living walls, which are solutions based on nature, is a powerful strategy for cities to improv...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,604 Views
17 Pages

16 September 2022

Quantification of the water budget of an arid inland river ecosystem is essential but still a challenge for the sustainable development of water resources. In situ observed data were used to analyze the monthly and annual water budgets and the soil h...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,034 Views
18 Pages

15 January 2024

The synchronicity of rain and heat in the summer of China’s monsoon region provides sufficient water and heat resources for maize growth. However, the intra-annual distribution of precipitation and the probability of extreme precipitation have...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
1,196 Views
23 Pages

10 July 2025

Soil mulching and irrigation are critical practices for alleviating water scarcity and enhancing crop yields in arid and semi-arid regions by regulating soil moisture and soil temperature. Clarifying the effects of various irrigation depths on soil m...