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279 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
3,117 Views
18 Pages

19 July 2019

The aim of this article was to identify features and attributes of tourist facilities that affect trust among them and allows estimating the level of trust among any given site on a touristic route. The level of trust can be a key feature that affect...

  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
5,163 Views
17 Pages

Tourist Route Optimization in the Context of Covid-19 Pandemic

  • Cristina Maria Păcurar,
  • Ruxandra-Gabriela Albu and
  • Victor Dan Păcurar

14 May 2021

The paper presents an innovative method for tourist route planning inside a destination. The necessity of reorganizing the tourist routes within a destination comes as an immediate response to the Covid-19 crisis. The implementation of the method ins...

  • Article
  • Open Access
22 Citations
8,029 Views
22 Pages

Nowadays researchers and engineers are trying to build travel route recommendation systems to guide tourists around the globe. The tourism industry is on the rise and it has attracted researchers to provide such systems for comfortable and convenient...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
4,396 Views
20 Pages

27 June 2019

The aim of the paper was to create a configuration model of an inter-organizational network for post-industrial tourist organizations. Nowadays, establishing organized and structured cooperation is necessary not only from a single organization’...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
4,440 Views
18 Pages

A Context-Aware Route Finding Algorithm for Self-Driving Tourists Using Ontology

  • Maryam Barzegar,
  • Abolghasem Sadeghi-Niaraki,
  • Maryam Shakeri and
  • Soo-Mi Choi

This study proposed a context-aware ontology-based route finding algorithm for self-driving tourists. In this algorithm, two ontologies—namely drivers’ experiences and required tourist services—were used according to tourist require...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
6,479 Views
25 Pages

1 June 2023

Due to the COVID-19 pandemic, the tourism sector has been one of the most affected sectors and requires management entities to develop urgent measures to reactivate and achieve digital transformation using emerging disruptive technologies. The object...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,077 Views
19 Pages

Hybrid Framework: The Use of Metaheuristics When Creating Personalized Tourist Routes

  • Youssef Benchekroun,
  • Hanae Senba,
  • Khalid Haddouch and
  • Karim El Moutaouakil

19 August 2025

Optimizing tourist routes is a critical challenge in smart tourism, which aims to enhance the visitor experience while optimizing practical parameters. However, traditional routing algorithms often fail to provide personalized and efficient itinerari...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
5,227 Views
28 Pages

Transformation of Abandoned Railways into Tourist Itineraries/Routes: Model of Revitalization of Marginal Rural Areas

  • Dušan Ristić,
  • Danijela Vukoičić,
  • Marko Ivanović,
  • Milena Nikolić,
  • Nikola Milentijević,
  • Ljiljana Mihajlović and
  • Dragan Petrović

2 March 2024

Railways that were once utilized by conventional speed trains but now lay technologically outdated and neglected are scarcely in use today, with many lying abandoned. These rail networks sprawl across vast areas, posing a substantial impediment to su...

  • Article
  • Open Access
24 Citations
6,768 Views
21 Pages

Analysis of the Tourism Demand for Iberian Ham Routes in Andalusia (Southern Spain): Tourist Profile

  • José Antonio Cava Jiménez,
  • María Genoveva Millán Vázquez de la Torre and
  • Ricardo Hernández Rojas

7 August 2019

Iberian/serrano ham is a food product with a long tradition in the Spanish diet that is increasingly demanded by national and international consumers. Spain has 5 protected designations of origin (PDO) and two protected geographical indications (PGI)...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
4,982 Views
18 Pages

11 November 2020

This paper is aimed at investigating wine companies’ perceptions and attitudes towards the role of wine routes as an actual tool to improve their tourist attractiveness and sustainable tourism on a territorial level. Through a comparative appro...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
4,371 Views
29 Pages

This study designed a tour-route-planning and recommendation algorithm that was based on an improved AGNES spatial clustering and space-time deduction model. First, the improved AGNES tourist attraction spatial clustering algorithm was created. Based...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
5,693 Views
19 Pages

Using Augmented Reality to Improve Touristic Efficacy

  • Miguel Cabeleira and
  • Carlos Vaz de Carvalho

18 February 2025

The tourism sector, a major economic contributor, seeks innovative approaches to enhance the user experience. In this evolving landscape of global tourism, using augmented reality (AR) technology can be a way to increase the engagement of tourists, b...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
4,853 Views
27 Pages

Tourist attraction and tour route recommendation are the key research highlights in the field of smart tourism. Currently, the existing recommendation algorithms encounter certain problems when making decisions regarding tourist attractions and tour...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,544 Views
32 Pages

28 October 2024

As to the problems in current tourism recommendation, this paper proposes a tourism recommendation algorithm based on the mobile ICV service platform. Firstly, the ICV service system for the Point of Interest (POI) searching and route recommendation...

  • Article
  • Open Access
30 Citations
5,484 Views
19 Pages

A Design Concept for a Tourism Recommender System for Regional Development

  • Leyla Gamidullaeva,
  • Alexey Finogeev,
  • Mikhail Kataev and
  • Larisa Bulysheva

16 January 2023

Despite of tourism infrastructure and software, the development of tourism is hampered due to the lack of information support, which encapsulates various aspects of travel implementation. This paper highlights a demand for integrating various approac...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
5,561 Views
11 Pages

In Japan, traffic congestions often occur on the expressways connecting tourism areas with the Tokyo metropolitan area. This congestion can be mitigated if tourists delayed their departure of homeward trips to avoid peak traffic hours. A potential me...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,149 Views
15 Pages

20 February 2024

Ecotourism routes serve as powerful tools for fostering environmental awareness. To achieve this, it is crucial to design itineraries within natural parks that strike a balance between visitor experience and ecological preservation. Limiting the dura...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,307 Views
24 Pages

This paper proposes a method for recommending parent–child travel destinations and planning travel routes tailored to children of different ages. The method inputs basic information about the attractions (such as ticket prices, geographical loc...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,140 Views
18 Pages

21 January 2025

This study analyses the evolution of industrial heritage in the Ciudad Rodrigo region from its initial form to its current role as a cultural asset within the tourism sector. This study identifies and analyses the old mills in the region, distinguish...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
5,129 Views
16 Pages

GIS Approach Applied to Tourist Bus Route Design on Lanzarote Island

  • Roberto Rendeiro Martín-Cejas,
  • Rafael Suárez Vega and
  • Pedro Pablo Ramírez Sánchez

26 September 2021

Current public transport supply on the Island of Lanzarote is clearly insufficient, and opportunities to substitute private automobiles are extremely limited, for residents and tourists alike. Therefore, this paper analyzes the possibility of introdu...

  • Technical Note
  • Open Access
19 Citations
6,820 Views
10 Pages

Urban Soundscapes: Characterization of a Pedestrian Tourist Route in Sorrento (Italy)

  • Francesco Aletta,
  • Giovanni Brambilla,
  • Luigi Maffei and
  • Massimiliano Masullo

The tourist experience of built environments has received a lot of attention in tourism marketing and management research. Several studies have shown that the environmental qualities of a place can contribute to its aesthetic appreciation and overall...

  • Article
  • Open Access
22 Citations
10,499 Views
20 Pages

17 August 2018

A recommender system is currently applied in many different domains, seeking to provide users with recommendation services according to their personalized preferences to relieve rising online information congestion. As the number of mobile phone user...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,900 Views
12 Pages

Radon Exposure in the Underground Tourist Route–Historic Silver Mine in Tarnowskie Góry, Poland

  • Agata Grygier,
  • Krystian Skubacz,
  • Małgorzata Wysocka,
  • Michał Bonczyk,
  • Adam Piech and
  • Mirosław Janik

An assessment of the exposure of workers and tourists to radon in the underground tourist route of the Historic Silver Mine in Tarnowskie Góry was carried out. The study was conducted over a one-year period to capture seasonal variations in ra...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,470 Views
17 Pages

26 August 2024

This work aims to map the optimal routes based on time and distance, via e-scooters and walking, to visit 54 historical heritage sites in Faro. Implementing these routes promotes environmental sustainability by reducing CO2 emissions and encouraging...

  • Article
  • Open Access
371 Views
38 Pages

27 November 2025

Off-road vehicles, including those intended for mountain tourism, are also designed for people with special needs. These designs primarily concern the design of the drive of the vehicle, which can be manual, foot-powered, electric or a combination of...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
4,257 Views
26 Pages

Individualized Tour Route Plan Algorithm Based on Tourist Sight Spatial Interest Field

  • Xiao Zhou,
  • Yinhu Zhan,
  • Guanghui Feng,
  • De Zhang and
  • Shaomei Li

Smart tourism is the new frontier field of the tourism research. To solve current problems of smart tourism and tourism geographic information system (GIS), individualized tour guide route plan algorithm based on tourist sight spatial interest field...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,573 Views
22 Pages

Personalized travel experiences have become a growing priority for tourists, while the built environment increasingly shapes tourists’ behavior. However, limited research has integrated behavioral drivers with algorithmic travel route optimizat...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
6,442 Views
21 Pages

Geotouristic Route Proposal for Touristic Development in a Mining Area—Case Study

  • Paúl Carrión-Mero,
  • Magner Turner-Carrión,
  • Gricelda Herrera-Franco,
  • Gianella Bravo-Murillo,
  • Maribel Aguilar-Aguilar,
  • Nataly Paz-Salas and
  • Edgar Berrezueta

25 February 2022

In recent decades, geotourism has been presented as an alternative for the sustainable socioeconomic development of the community. In addition, it shows significant growth. Portovelo canton, located in the south of Ecuador, is characterised by a sign...

  • Article
  • Open Access
37 Citations
6,502 Views
26 Pages

17 June 2019

With the swift growth in tourism all around the world, it has become vital to introduce advancements and improvements to the services provided to the tourists, in order to ensure their ease of travel and satisfaction. Optimal travel route identificat...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
5,172 Views
29 Pages

Open Innovations for Tourism Logistics Design: A Case Study of a Smart Bus Route Design for the Medical Tourist in the City of Greater Mekong Subregion

  • Sumalee Ngeoywijit,
  • Tawamin Kruasom,
  • KiengKwan Ugsornwongand,
  • Rapeepan Pitakaso,
  • Worapot Sirirak,
  • Natthapong Nanthasamroeng,
  • Thachada Kotmongkol,
  • Thanatkij Srichok,
  • Surajet Khonjun and
  • Chutchai Kaewta

One of the industries with the fastest growth rates worldwide, and notably in Thailand, is medical tourism. With connections to Cambodia and Laos, Ubon Ratchathani is located in lower northeastern Thailand, close to Vietnam and Myanmar. Therefore, th...

  • Article
  • Open Access
23 Citations
5,346 Views
22 Pages

12 June 2021

The Francigena Way (Via Francigena) is a long international itinerary that was awarded recognition as a Culture Route of the Council of Europe. It starts in Canterbury (UK), touches 13 European regions and ends in Rome. An ancient track of this route...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
4,316 Views
24 Pages

2 March 2023

The city of Murmansk together with the neighboring town of Kola is an agglomeration in the Arctic, in the northern part of the Kola Peninsula on the Barents Sea fjord. Some of its roots date back to the 16th century when the foundations of Russian ci...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
4,527 Views
13 Pages

Road Traffic Noise on the Santa Marta City Tourist Route

  • Dámaris A. Jiménez-Uribe,
  • Darwin Daniels,
  • Zoë L. Fleming and
  • Andrés M. Vélez-Pereira

4 August 2021

The objective of this study was to determine the influence of vehicular traffic on the environmental noise levels of the Santa Marta City tourist route on the Colombian coast. An analysis of vehicle types and frequencies at various times of the day o...

  • Article
  • Open Access
25 Citations
5,279 Views
30 Pages

Modified ALNS Algorithm for a Processing Application of Family Tourist Route Planning: A Case Study of Buriram in Thailand

  • Narisara Khamsing,
  • Kantimarn Chindaprasert,
  • Rapeepan Pitakaso,
  • Worapot Sirirak and
  • Chalermchat Theeraviriya

This research presents a solution to the family tourism route problem by considering daily time windows. To find the best solution for travel routing, the modified adaptive large neighborhood search (MALNS) method, using the four destructions and the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,839 Views
18 Pages

Digital Promotion of Geoheritage along a Tourist Route in M’Goun UNESCO Geopark (Central High Atlas, Morocco) and Visitor Typology Analysis

  • Nisrine Kchikach,
  • Hassan Ibouh,
  • Abderrahim Benali,
  • Anas Charbaoui and
  • Abdelhafid El Alaoui El Fels

In the digital era, highlighting the heritage resources of a mountainous region involves describing and advertising them to promote their visibility and attractiveness. Previous studies mainly assess the natural resources of such regions through a mu...

  • Article
  • Open Access
395 Views
18 Pages

Control of Exposure Assessment Parameters to Ionising Radiation Under New Air Exchange (Ventilation) Conditions: A Case Study of the Underground Tourist Route in Książ

  • Katarzyna Wołoszczuk,
  • Agata Grygier,
  • Krystian Skubacz,
  • Eliška Fialová,
  • Petr P. S. Otahal,
  • Zuzanna Pawłowska,
  • Dagmara Eulalia Tchorz-Trzeciakiewicz and
  • Mirosław Szyłak-Szydłowski

2 January 2026

Radon (222Rn) is a naturally occurring radioactive noble gas that is a major source of ionising radiation in the environment. Many measurement techniques can be used to monitor 222Rn concentrations in the workplace. The main purpose of conducting suc...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,272 Views
21 Pages

Using Neural Networks for Bicycle Route Planning

  • Jurica Đerek,
  • Marjan Sikora,
  • Luka Kraljević and
  • Mladen Russo

27 October 2021

This paper presents the usage of artificial neural networks (NNs) in bicycle route planning. This research aimed to check the possibility of NNs to transfer human expertise in bicycle route design by training the NN on an already established set of b...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
1,980 Views
21 Pages

The Role of Metaheuristics as Solutions Generators

  • Hanane El Raoui,
  • Marcelino Cabrera-Cuevas and
  • David A. Pelta

28 October 2021

Optimization problems are ubiquitous nowadays. Many times, their corresponding computational models necessarily leave out of consideration several characteristics and features of the real world, so trying to obtain the optimum solution can not be eno...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,071 Views
18 Pages

Perceptual-Preference-Based Touring Routes in Xishu Gardens Using Panoramic Digital-Twin Modeling

  • Xueqian Gong,
  • Zhanyuan Zhu,
  • Li Guo,
  • Yong Zhong,
  • Deshun Zhang,
  • Jing Li,
  • Manqin Yao,
  • Wei Yong,
  • Mengjia Li and
  • Yujie Huang

25 April 2025

Xishu Gardens, an exemplary narrative of classical Chinese gardens, faces challenges in preserving its commemorative spatial structures while accommodating modern visitors’ needs. While trajectory analysis is critical, existing studies struggle...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
4,603 Views
13 Pages

The Wine Effects in Tourism Studies: Mapping the Research Referents

  • Paulina Campos-Andaur,
  • Karen Padilla-Lobo,
  • Nicolás Contreras-Barraza,
  • Guido Salazar-Sepúlveda and
  • Alejandro Vega-Muñoz

23 February 2022

This research provides an empirical overview of articles and authors referring to research on wine tourism, analyzed from 2000 to 2021, and what they contribute to deepening the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) 8. The articles were examined throu...

  • Article
  • Open Access
943 Views
24 Pages

4 September 2025

This study presents the results of preliminary documentation and radon tracer investigations conducted at the “Aurelia” Mine in Złotoryja. Measurements of 222Rn activity concentrations were carried out between 17 March and 26 August...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
6,704 Views
18 Pages

Design of Nature Tourism Route in Chimborazo Wildlife Reserve, Ecuador

  • Danny Castillo-Vizuete,
  • Alex Gavilanes-Montoya,
  • Carlos Chávez-Velásquez,
  • Paúl Benalcázar-Vergara and
  • Carlos Mestanza-Ramón

The design of new routes is a specific strategy to improve tourism management and to increase the attractiveness of landscape features, promoting activities as a part of sustainable development. This study proposes the design of alternative multi-par...

  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
6,152 Views
35 Pages

Smart Tour Route Planning Algorithm Based on Naïve Bayes Interest Data Mining Machine Learning

  • Xiao Zhou,
  • Mingzhan Su,
  • Zhong Liu,
  • Yu Hu,
  • Bin Sun and
  • Guanghui Feng

A smart tour route planning algorithm based on a Naïve Bayes interest data mining machine learning is brought forward in the paper, according to the problems of current tour route planning methods. A machine learning model of Naïve Bayes in...

  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
9,325 Views
20 Pages

A Nature Tourism Route through GIS to Improve the Visibility of the Natural Resources of the Altar Volcano, Sangay National Park, Ecuador

  • Alex Vinicio Gavilanes Montoya,
  • José Fernando Esparza Parra,
  • Carlos Renato Chávez Velásquez,
  • Paúl Eduardo Tito Guanuche,
  • Grace Maribel Parra Vintimilla,
  • Carlos Mestanza-Ramón and
  • Danny Daniel Castillo Vizuete

23 August 2021

Tourism in natural areas attracts people seeking contact with pristine ecosystems as opposed to a polluted urban habitat and a stressful pace of life. An adequate tourist route and itinerary guarantees a high level of tourist satisfaction. The object...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,743 Views
16 Pages

New Challenges to Managing Cultural Routes: The Visitor Perspective

  • Elena Rudan,
  • Danijela Madžar and
  • Vedran Zubović

21 August 2024

In recent decades, cultural routes have become increasingly important in the tourism offerings of rural destinations. It is vital to identify the factors that visitors consider important to their satisfaction with a cultural route and its overall imp...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
7,234 Views
17 Pages

31 July 2015

This paper proposes to visualize acoustic comfort along tourist routes. Route-based tourism is crucial to the sustainability of tourism development in historic areas. Applying the concept of route-based tourism to guide tourists rambling along cultur...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
1,989 Views
31 Pages

On the basis of analyzing the problems concerning hotel accommodation recommendation (HAR), this paper constructs a tourism HAR algorithm based on the CS-IDIANA clustering model (cellular space-improved divisive analysis). The algorithm integrates th...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
1,633 Views
34 Pages

3 April 2024

The commonly used POI route recommendation methods usually ignore the effects of tourists’ interests and transportation geographical conditions, and so may not output the optimal results. To solve the problems, we propose a POI route recommenda...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,615 Views
24 Pages

18 September 2022

This study presents a low-carbon decision-making algorithm for water-spot tourists, based on the k-NN spatial-accessibility optimization model, to address the problems of water-spot tourism spatial decision-making. The attributes of scenic water spot...

  • Article
  • Open Access
36 Citations
4,796 Views
14 Pages

A Novel Urban Tourism Path Planning Approach Based on a Multiobjective Genetic Algorithm

  • Mohamed A. Damos,
  • Jun Zhu,
  • Weilian Li,
  • Abubakr Hassan and
  • Elhadi Khalifa

One of the most important variables that leads to effective individual and group tours is the tourism route planning approach, which enables tourists to engage with tourism with ease, speed, and safety. However, current methods of designing tourist r...

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